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Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Period3
初二年級英語主講人:張春梅清華大學附屬中學上地學校Bytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto1.getthekeyinformationintherecordingofvolunteering;2.retellthestoryofJimmy;3.summarizetheusageofthephrasalverbslistedinthisclass;
4.summarizetheusageofinfinitivesbyobservingthegivensentences.Languagegoals1.I’verunoutofit.2.Itakeaftermymother.3.Ifixeditup.4.Igaveitaway.1a.Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.A.Irepairedit.B.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.C.I’msimilartoher.D.Ididn’tkeepit.Checkthephrases..runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveaway用光,耗盡和……像修理贈送runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveaway用光,耗盡和……像修理贈送Checkthephrases..1b.Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.
Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases..runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesIgaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.1b.Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.
Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases..runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesIrunoutofmoney.1b.Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.
Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases..runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesItakeaftermyfather.1b.Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.
Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases..runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesIfixupmybike.cabd1c.Guess:WhathappenstoJimmy?1c.Listenandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.1423Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.TFJimmysellsbikes.TFJimmytakesafterhismother.TFJimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TF1d.Listenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.repairs/givesawayfather141d.ListenandRead.23repair/fixupfindorbuygiveawayrunoutof1d.Retelling:WhatdoesJimmydowiththebrokenbikes?Retelling:Jimmy’sstory
Jimmyisagenerousboy.Hetrieshisbesttohelppoorkids.Jimmythinkshetakesafterhisfatherbecausetheybothvolunteer.Jimmyeitherfindsorbuysoldbikesthatnobodywants.Thenhefixesupthebikesandgivesthemawaytothepoorkids.Nowtheonlyproblemisthathe
hasrunoutofmoney.Heneedstocomeupwithasolutiontotheproblem.Reading:Jimmy’sstory
Jimmyisagenerousboy.Hetrieshisbesttohelppoorkids.Jimmythinkshetakesafterhisfatherbecausetheybothvolunteer.Jimmyeitherfindsorbuysoldbikesthatnobodywants.Thenhefixesupthebikesandgivesthemawaytothepoorkids.Nowtheonlyproblemisthathe
hasrunoutofmoney.Heneedstocomeupwithasolutiontotheproblem.borrowmoneyfromfriendsdoapart-timejobtoearnmoneyaskforhelpthroughsocialmedia(社交媒體);HowcanJimmysolvetheproblem?
Therearemanypoorkids.Theyareeagertohaveabike,Jimmywantstocheerthemup,sohecan’tputoffhisplan.Lastmonth,hedidmanythings.Hecalleduphisfriendstogettheirhelp.Heputupsignseverywheretoaskforoldbikesand
handedoutnoticestotellpeopleabouthisvoluntarywork.Tohisjoy,nowhehasmanyoldbikesto
fixupand
giveawaytopoorkids.Jimmy’sstory4a.Fillintheblankswiththephrasalverbs.putuphandoutcallupcheerupcomeupwithgiveoutputoff張貼分發(fā)給……打電話振作起來想出分發(fā)推遲4a.Fillintheblankswiththephrasalverbs.張貼分發(fā)給……打電話振作起來想出分發(fā)推遲putuphandoutcallupcheerupcomeupwithgiveoutputoff4a.Reviewthephrasalverbsinthebox.callup,comeupwith,putoff,cheerup,putup,handout,giveoutcallupcomeupwithputoffcheerupputuphandoutgiveout張貼分發(fā),派發(fā)分發(fā),發(fā)出給……打電話想出拖延振作1.Iwanttomyplantoworkinananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.I’mtoobusywithmystudiesthisyear.2.Shehopestoatleastfiveprimaryschoolstoaskiftheyneedvolunteersfortheirafter-schoolprograms.putoffcallup4a.Fillintheblankswiththephrasalverbsinthebox.callup,comeupwith,putoff,cheerup,putup,handout,giveout3.Ourclassistryingtosomeideastosickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.4.Wedecidedtosignsaroundtheschoolandnoticestotellstudentsaboutthebooksale.Wewillthemoneyfromthesaletohomelesspeople.4a.Fillintheblankswiththephrasalverbsinthebox.comeupwithcheerupputuphandoutgiveoutcallup,comeupwith,putoff,cheerup,putup,handout,giveout短語動詞phrasalverb
短語動詞是由動詞加介詞、副詞或其他詞構(gòu)成的短語。其意義構(gòu)成不是短語中單詞意義的簡單相加,而是產(chǎn)生了新的意義。短語動詞是約定俗成的,往往是固定搭配,不可拆分,被視為一個整體。詞典通常會標注其為phrasalverb,或者以單獨詞條列出。Highlightphrasalverbs(短語動詞).I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.Shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.GrammarFocusIHighlightphrasalverbs(短語動詞).I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.Shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.GrammarFocusII’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.Shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.GrammarFocusIHighlightphrasalverbs(短語動詞).I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.Shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.GrammarFocusIHighlightphrasalverbs(短語動詞).I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.Shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.GrammarFocusIHighlightphrasalverbs(短語動詞).V.+adverb:comeon,sitdown,standup...
V.+preposition:lookat,listento...V.+combination:lookupto,lookdownupon...
ClassificationofPhrasalVerbsgiveoutgiveupgiveawaygiveawaygiveoutgiveupReviewthephrasalverbs.分發(fā),發(fā)出;公布,發(fā)表;用盡,精疲力竭(通常指發(fā)出光和熱,發(fā)表稿子,演講等)泄露;分發(fā);出賣(指泄露別人的秘密)放棄1.Youhavetotheseadvertisementsthisafternoon.2.Don’t,andyourdreamwillcometrue.3.Hecanthebookstootherstudents.giveoutgiveupgiveawaygiveawaygiveoutgiveupI.Fillintheblankswithproperphrasalverbs.(見任務單)putupputoffputonputoutputawayputupputoffputonputoutputaway張貼
推遲,拖延穿上熄滅把……收起,放好(見任務單)Reviewthephrasalverbs.1.yourraincoat.It’srainingoutside.2.Yourbedroomissomessy,Lily.Youshouldallyourthings.3.Ifyouknowtheanswer,yourhand,please.4.Theycan’tthemeetinganymore.5.Thefirefighterssoonthefire.PutonputawayputupputoffputoutputupputoffputonputoutputawayII.Fillintheblankswithproperphrasalverbs.(見任務單)lookafterlookatlookforlookuplookoutlookforwardto照顧看尋找
查閱當心期盼
Reviewthephrasalverbs.(見任務單)lookafterlookatlookforlookuplookoutlookforwardto1.It’sgoodforyourEnglishstudytothenewwordsinthedictionary.2.Whatishe?Heseemstobereallyupset!lookuplookingforIII.Fillintheblankswithproperphrasalverbs.(見任務單)lookafterlookatlookforlookuplookoutlookforwardto3.Thebabyistooyoungtohimself.4.thebirds.Theyaresobeautiful.5.!Thetrafficisreallybusyhere.6.Weseeingyouagain.LookatLookoutlookforwardtolookafterIII.Fillintheblankswithproperphrasalverbs.(見任務單)lookafterlookatlookforlookuplookoutlookforwardtolookupsetupputupcallupcheerupmakeuplookupsetupputupcallupcheerupmakeup查閱建立張貼給……打電話振作化妝,編造(見任務單)Reviewthephrasalverbs.1.,boys!Youarethebestinmyeyes.2.Ellenastorybecauseshewasworriedthatherparentsmightbeangrywithher.lookupsetupputupcallupcheerupmakeupCheerupmadeupIV.Fillintheblankswithproperphrasalverbs.(見任務單)3.Wecananafter-schoolstudygrouptohelpotherstudents.4.It’syourturntothenotice.putupputuplookupsetupputupcallupcheerupmakeup(見任務單)5.Ifyouloseyourwayinthemountains,yourpartnersrightaway.6.Whilereadinganarticle,youdon’tneedtoeverynewword.calluplookup(見任務單)lookupsetupputupcallupcheerupmakeup動詞不定式用法動詞不定式的基本形式是“to+動詞原形”,有時可以不帶“to”。動詞不定式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。動詞不定式具有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征,因此在句中可以做主語、賓語、賓語補足語、定語和狀語等。I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.
Whatarethefeaturesandfunctionsoftheinfinitives?object(賓語)objectcomplement(賓語補足語)adverbial(狀語)V.+todo…常用動詞不定式作賓語的動詞有:wouldlike,want,like,love,hope,wish,need,learn,decide,begin,start,fail,happen,mean,agree,refuse,offer,etc.Thesedayseveryonewantstogetrichfast.+todoask,help,allow,advise,expect,force,invite,tell,want,warn,teach,order…醫(yī)生建議他去南方。V.+sb.todo…常用動詞不定式作賓補的動詞有:Thedoctoradvisedhimtogotothesouth.+sb.todo
句子+todo…1.表目的2.表原因3.表結(jié)果Icameheretoseeyou.Hegotupearlytocatchthetrain.Wewereveryexcitedtohearthenews.Thisroomisbigenoughtoholdus.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.
疑問詞+todo
Hedidn’ttellmewheretogo.
Idon’tknowwhattodonext.
Hetaughtushowtousethecomputer.
Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobslotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,theythinkaboutwhatforfun.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycandoothers.tomaketodotohelp4b.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsof
theverbsinthebox.
help,move,
do,make,visit,spendTherearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.Volunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodwayourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplanssickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Somepeopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsfor
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