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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年湘師大新版高二英語上冊月考試卷65考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、【題文】Howmuch________shelookedwithoutherglasses!A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better2、–HeisfromAmericaandmajorsinChineseherbalmedicineinChina.

–____.A.SodoeshisgirlfriendB.It’sthesameashisgirlfriendC.It’sthesamewithhisgirlfriendD.Soishisgirlfriend3、____nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.()A.WerethereB.HadtherebeenC.IfthereareD.Iftherehavebeen4、Alicewon"tattendtheconcertthiseveningand______.()A.soTomwillB.sowillTomC.neitherTomwillD.neitherwillTom5、Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,_________ittoherself.()A.addressingB.addressedC.havingaddressedD.tobeaddressed6、Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspace-craft,themostrecent______attheendoflastMarch.A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunchedC.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched7、________toomuchtoTVprograms,manychildrenareperformingbadlyintheirstudies.()A.BeingexposedB.ExposingC.ToexposeD.Exposed8、Itwouldbeagreatideaifyoutravelledinthe____ofsomeonewhoisfamiliarwiththeseregions.()A.companyB.responseC.introductionD.appreciation9、Whydidthepolice_____thecrowd?

Becausethepresident"scar____inthestreet.()A.breakdown,brokedownB.breakup,brokeupC.breakdown,brokeupD.breakup,brokedown評卷人得分二、填空題(共9題,共18分)10、——Theysaythatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.——Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?。A.lackB.wasteC.questionD.load11、Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?。A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what12、__________thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found13、Weareexitedthatasatellite________10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.A.weighedB.weighingC.tobeweighedD.beingweighed14、Americanseat______vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwiceB.astwiceasmanyC.twiceasmanyasD.morethantwiceasmany15、Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.A.thoroughlyB.deeplyC.ateaseD.comfortably16、Puteverything_________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongingB.belongsC.tobelongD.belonged17、—Didyouhave________greatfunattheparty?—Yes.It's________greatpitythatyoumissedit.A./;/B./;aC.a(chǎn);/D.a(chǎn);a18、Jimwenttoanswerthephone._________,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.BesidesD.Meanwhile評卷人得分三、閱讀填空(共6題,共12分)19、Therewasayoungflowerinthedesert____allwasdryandsadlooking.Itwasgrowingbyitself,____(enjoy)everydayandsayingtothesun,"____shallIbegrownup?"Andthesunwouldsay"Be____(patience)!EachtimeItouchyou,yougrowalittle."Shewassopleased____shewouldhaveachancetobringbeautytothiscornerofsand.Andthisisallshewantedtodo-bringalittlebitofbeautytothisworld.____onedaythehuntercamebyandsteppedonher.Shewasgoingtodieandshefeltsosad,notbecauseshewas____(die),butbecauseshewould____(ever)haveachancetobringalittlebitofbeautytothiscornerofthedesert.Thegreatspiritsawherandgaveher____secondlife.Finallyshegrewuptobeabeautifulflower.Andthiscornerofthedesertalsobecamesobeautifulbecause____thelittleflower.

20、China’sTianhe-1hasacomputingspeedof2,507trillion(萬億)calculationsasecond,makingitthefastestcomputerintheworld.Itisalso40percentfasterthantheworld’ssecondfastestsupercomputer,CrayXT5Jaguar,intheUS,keptatanationallaboratoryinTennessee,accordingtotheNewYorkTimes.JackDongarra,aUniversityofTennesseecomputerscientist,toldNYTthattheChinesesupercomputerisfasterthantheexistingNumberOnemachine.Buildingthefastestsupercomputerhasbecomeasourceofnationalpride,asthesemachinesarevaluedfortheirabilitytosolveproblemsinareaslikedefense,energyandscience.Theseproblemsarerelatedtonationalinterests.Supercomputingtechnologyisalsofoundinbusiness.Oilandgascompaniesusesupercomputerstofindoilandgas.Obviously,researchcenterswithlargesupercomputersattracttopscientifictalents.Thisaddsextraimportancetothemachines—they’remorethanjusthugecomputers.China’snewsupercomputerwillbeusedtospeedupgreatlyscientificcalculations,suchashurricaneandtsunamimodeling,cancerresearch,cardesignandevenstudyingstars.In2008,twoUSscientistsputtogetherastep-by-stepguideonhowtobuildasupercomputerusingPlayStation3video-gameconsoles(控制臺).Modernsupercomputersarebuiltbycombiningthousandsofsmallcomputerservers(服務(wù)器)andusingsoftwaretoturnthemintoonelargecomputer.Really,anyorganizationwithenoughmaterialandtechnologycancreateafastmachine.TheChinesesystemfollowsthatmodelbylinkingthousandsuponthousandsofcomputerservers.Butthesecretbehindthesystem—andthetechnologicalachievement—isChina’sownnetworkingtechnology.“Thattechnologywasbuiltbythem,”Dongarrasaid.“Theyaretakingsupercomputingveryseriouslyandusingalotoftimeandmoney.”“Chinaisstilladevelopingcountry,”saidShaChaoqun,manageratDawningCompanywhichistheleadingsupercomputermakerinChina.“Maybeoneday,China’stotalcomputingpowercanbegreaterthanthatoftheUS,butthereisstillalongwaytogobeforewegetthere.”。ParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsChinahasdevelopedtheworld’sfastestsupercomputer.

Tianhe-1hasahighcomputingspeed,which(66)__________itthefastestcomputerintheworld.

Tianhe-1is40percentfasterthanthe(67)__________fastestsupercomputerintheworld.

(68)__________JackDongarra,welearnthattheChinesesupercomputerisfasterthantheexistingNumberOnemachine.Manycountriesseethefastestsupercomputerasasourceofnational(69)__________andaremakingeffortstodevelopit.

Thehigh-speedcomputeris(70)__________tosolveproblemsrelatedtonationalinterests.

Besides(71)__________ofdefense,energyandscience,supercomputingtechnologycanalsobefoundinbusiness,oilandgascompanies.

It’sobviousthattopscientifictalentsare(72)__________toresearchcenterswithlargesupercomputers.Thesecretbehindsupercomputersisnetworkingtechnology.

ByusingthetechnologybuiltbyChinesepeople,takingit(73)__________anddevotinglotsoftimeandmoney,Chinahasachievedalot.Mr.Shashowedaconservative(保守的)(74)____________towardthedevelopmentofcomputingpower.

(75)__________China’stotalcomputingpowercanbegreaterthanthatoftheUSinthefuture,thereisstillalongwaytogo.

21、We’reencouragedonadailybasisto“dreambig”andsetouraimshighifwewanttoachievegreatthings.Thereisnothingwronginthatitself,yetittendstobemisinterpretedbyus,theregularmortalswhoarefascinatedbyfairystoriesofdreamsthatcometruetothosewhoarebraveenoughtofocusontheultimategoal.Foreverygreatachievementevermade,therehavebeenamillionofsmallwinsandbreakthroughsthatgraduallyledtoit,andthisissomethingmanypeopletendtooverlookwhenworkingonachievingtheirgoals.Ifweforgettoappreciatethesmallwinsweregularlymake,we’llriskfeelingbadaboutourselvesandfeelingincompetentwhenweconstantlycompareourpresentstatetoourfinalgoals,whichcanonlylessenourchancesofmakingprogress,Worsestill,theincreasedamountofstresswehavetocopewithiscounterproductive,asitdecreasesourproductivityanddamagesourphysicalhealth.Oncewechangetheperspectivefrombigtosmallandbreakourfinalgoalintosmaller,achievableparts,wetakethepressureoffandavoidtheriskstoourhealth.Byfocusingoneverydayprogress,weautomaticallyfeelmuchmoremotivated,whichcausesourbraintogethookedonthepositiverushandthefeelingofaccomplishment,leavingustostrivetoachievemore.Thus,knowinghowtoapplysmallwinstooureverydaylifewillbringconsiderablebenefits.Todevelopthehabitofcelebratingsmallwins,firstofall,youneedtowritedownyourfinalgoal,andforgetaboutit.Insteadofwastingenergyonplanningmonthsahead,youshouldfocusonthenextday’schallengesonly.Behereandnowandonlythinkonestepahead.Thiswillgiveyoutheconstantsenseofaccomplishment,whichwillmotivateyoutomoveforward.Everyonceinawhile,takesometimetoreflectonyourprogress.Forexample,ifyourgoalistoloseacertainamountofweight,insteadofbeatingyourselfupfornotgettingthereyet,youshouldcomparesomeoldphotosofyourselftothenewones.Bydoingso,you’llgetavisualproofofyourprogresswhichservesasgreatinspirationforfutureadvances.Meanwhile,ifyouachievecertainsuccess,nomatterhowbigorsmallitis,treatyourselftoamovie,favoritesweet,orashorttripwithyourfriends.Moreimportantly,doappreciatetheprocessandthelessonslearned,becauseinthisway,you’llbeabletoavoidthestressandnegativeemotions,evenifyoudon’tachievetheultimategoal.

。OnSmallWinsApsychologicalphenomenonPeoplehaveatendencyto____smallwinsastheyfocusonbigdreams—theirfinalgoals.Dangersofdreamingbig·Oursenseofself-worthisat____ifwefailtoappreciatesmallwinswe’vemade.·Feelingstressed,wewillworkless____andourphysicalhealthwillbedamaged.Benefitsofcelebratingsmallwins·Appreciatingsmallwinscan____us,andthenreducethepossibilityofhealthproblems.·Focusingondailyprogresscanmotivateustoachievemore,becausewewillbemore____aboutourselves.Tipsondevelopingthehabitofcelebratingsmallwins·Forgetaboutyourfinalgoalandfacenearfuturechallenges,____·Inthisway,youcangainsmallwins,thereforefeeling____andmotivated.·Compareyourformerandpresentselvestohaveapictureofyourprogresswhenyou____onit.·____yourselfforyoureachwin,nomatterbigorsmall.·Appreciatethewholeprocess,evenifyou____toachievetheultimategoal.·Compareyourformerandpresentselvestohaveapictureofyourprogresswhenyou____onit.·____yourselfforyoureachwin,nomatterbigorsmall.·Appreciatethewholeprocess,evenifyou____toachievetheultimategoal.

(1)_______________(2)_______________(3)_______________(4)_______________(5)_______________(6)_______________(7)_______________(8)_______________(9)_______________(10)_______________22、課文填空注意:(1)根據(jù)課文原文,完成如下短文。(2)每空最多填三個詞。However,theattitudesofscientists____thisrisearecompletelydifferent.Ontheonehand,DrForsterthinksthatanytrend____thetemperatureincreasesby5degreeswouldleadtoa____.Shesays,“Wecan’tpredicttheclimatewellenoughtoknow____,butitcouldbeveryserious.”O(jiān)therswhoagreewithherthinktheremaybe____severalmetresinthesealevel,orpredictseverestorms,____,droughts,famines,thespreadofdiseasesandthedisappearanceofspecies.Ontheotherhand,therearethose,likeGeorgeHambley,who____thisviewandbelievethatweshouldnotworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxideintheair.Theypredictthatanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbad____.Infact,Hambleystates,“Morecarbondioxideisactuallya____thing.Itwillmakeplantsgrowquicker;cropswillproducemore;itwillencourageagreater____animals—allofwhichwillmakelifeforhumanbeingsbetter.”(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________23、Issuesaroundchildrenlearningtoreadarcrarelyoutofthenews,whichishardlysurprising—becomingasuccessfulreaderisofvitalimportanceinimprovingachild’slifechances.Notisitsurprisingthatreadingcreatesavirtuouscircle:themoreyoureadthebetteryoubecome.Butwhatmaycomeasasurpriseisthatreadingtodogsisgainingpopularityasawayofaddressingconcernsaboutchildren’sreading.Underachievement(學(xué)業(yè)不良)ingroupsofchildrenintheUKis.recognizeininternationalstudies--andsuccessivegovernmentshavesoughttoaddresstheissuesinarangeofways.Readingtodogs,sofar,hasnotbeenamongthem,butifstimetolookatthestrategymoreseriously.Manychildrennaturallyenjoyreadingandneedlittleencouragement,butiftheyarestruggling,theirconfidencecanquicklydecrease—andwithit,theirmotivation.Thisbringsaboutthedestructivecycle,andthereforereadingabilityfailstoimprove.Sohowcandogshelp?Atherapeutic(療法的)presenceReadingtodogsisjustthat—encouragingchildrentoreadalongsideadog.ThepracticeoriginatedintheUSin1999.Thepresenceofdogshasacalmingeffectonmanypeople—hencetheiruseinPetsasTherapyschemes(PAT).Manyprimaryschoolsarebecomingincreasinglypressurizedenvironmentsandchildren(likeadults)generallydonotrespondwelltosuchpressure.Adogcreatesanenvironmentthatimmediatelyfeelsmorerelaxingandwelcoming.Readingcanbeanindependentactivity,butcanalsobeapleasurable,sharedsocialevent.Childrenwhoarestrugglingtoreadbenefitfromthesimplepleasureofreadingtoaloyal,lovinglistener.Childrenwhoarestrugglingtoread,forwhateverreason,needtobuildconfidenceandrediscoveramotivationforreading.Adogisareassuring,friendlyaudiencewhowillnotmindifmistakesaremade.Childrencanreadtothedog,uninterrupted;commentswillnotbemade.Errorscanbeaddressedinothercontextsatothertimes.Formoreexperiencedorcapablereaders,theycanexperimentwithintonationand“voices”,knowingthatthedogwillrespondpositively—andbuildingfluencyfurtherdevelopscomprehensioninreaders.Forchildrenwhoarestruggling,reconnectingwiththepleasureofreadingisveryimportantAsMarylynJager-Adams,aliteracy(讀寫)scholar,notedinaseminalreviewofbeginnerreadingintheUS:“Ifwewantchildrentolearntoreadwell,wemustfindawaytoattractthemtoreadlots.”Readingtoadogcancreateahelpfulbalance,supportingliteracyactivitieswhichmayseemJessappealingtoachild.Childrenhavingdifficultywithreading,forexample,needfocusedsupporttodeveloptheirunderstandingofthealphabeticcode(字母代碼).Butthisneedstobebalancedwithactivitieswhichsupportindependentreadingandsocialenjoymentorthechildcanbecomelessmotivated.CreatingavirtuouscircleBreakinganegativecyclewillinevitablyleadtothecreationofavirtuouscircle—andsharingagoodbookwithadogenableschildrentoapplytheirreadingskillsinapositiveandenjoyableway.Researchevidenceinthisareaisratherlimited,despitethegrowingpopularityofthescheme.A2016systematicreviewof48studies—“ChildrenReadingtoDogs:ASystematicReviewoftheLiterature”byHall,GeandMills--demonstratedsomeevidenceforimprovementinreading,buttheevidencewasnotstrong.Thereclearlyismoreworktodo.butinterestinreadingto3toftohavegrownthroughtheevidenceofcasestudies.Theexample,oftengiveninthemedia,isthatofTonyNevettandhispetdogDanny.TonyandDanny’sinvolvementinanumberofschoolshasbeentransformative,notonlyintermsofreadingbutalsoinpromotinggeneralwell-beingpositivebehavioramongchildrenwithadiverserangeofneeds.So,readingtodogscouldoffermanybenefits.Aswithanyapproach,itisnotacure-awithinalanguage-richliteracyenvironment,thereappearstobelittletoloseandmuchtogain.Title:HowDogsCouldMakeChildrenBetter____。Introduction?Readingissoimportantthatissuesaroundchildrenlearningtoremainhot.But____readingtodogsbecomesanincreasinglypopularwaytoaddressconcernsaboutit.?Strugglingtoreadwilldecreasechildren’sconfidenceandmotivationandgetsinthe____oftheirreadingabilitybuilding.Benefitsofreadingtodogs?GovernmentsintheUKhaven’temployedthestrategyofreadingtodogstohelpunderachievers,whichneedsserious____inthenearfuture.Atherapeuticpresence?Readingtoadogcanhelpchildren____down,feelrelaxedandgetpleasure,fordogsareloyalandlovinglisteners.Readingtoadogcanhelpchildrenbuildconfidence,aschildrencanreadwithoutbeinginterruptedorbeing____on.?Readingtoadogcanalsocreateahelpfulbalance,makingchildren____toparticipateinliteracyactivities.Creatingavirtuouscircle?Sharingagoodbookwithadoglikelyenableschildrentoapplytheirreadingskillspositivelyandenjoyably,thoughmoreworkremainstobedoneto____it.?Morecasestudiesofreadingtodogsindicateitmight____,bothpromotingchildren'sreadinginterestandpositivelife.Creatingavirtuouscircle?Sharingagoodbookwithadoglikelyenableschildrentoapplytheirreadingskillspositivelyandenjoyably,thoughmoreworkremainstobedoneto____it.?Morecasestudiesofreadingtodogsindicateitmight____,bothpromotingchildren'sreadinginterestandpositivelife.ConclusionWithsolittletoloseandsomuchtogain,it____toreadtodogsalthoughitisnotacure-all.(1)____(2)____(3)____(4)____(5)____(6)____(7)____(8)____(9)____(10)____24、Ihadlunchlastweekwithahigh-rankingbusinesswomanforafortune500company.Iaskedherwhattipsshewouldgivetosomeoneearlyintheircareer.Withouthesitationshejumpedrightintofourkeystoherprofessionalclimb:Knowyourbusiness.Nevergetsatisfactionwithyourindustryoryourposition.Inmostcases,theknowledgeyouholdnowisnotgoodenoughtostandthetestoftime.Thus,youmustkeepworkingtostayontopofwhat’snewandwhat’scomingdownthepipeline.Thisiswhatreallycounts,especiallyearlyinaprofessionalcareer,asmanyentrylevelassociates(同事)arecontenttobegainfullyemployed.Pickcareerswithcare.Again,earlyinyourcareeritiseasytorunafterthejobthatoffersthemostmoney.Inthecaseofalife-longcareermoneycannotanswerallthings.Ifyouaregoingtobeanentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)thenyou’llprobablystartwithabudgetofzero.Yet,ifyouhavethediscipline,workingforyourselfcouldbethebestchoiceyou’veevermade.Ifyouaregoingtoworkforacompanyyouhavetodoyourhomework.Ifyoufindacompanythatconsistswithyourvaluesandproducesaproductthatyou100%believein,thenyou’llhaveaneasytimegivingthatorganizationyourall.Bepersonable(有風(fēng)度的).Ifeveryonehatestobearoundyouattheoffice,it’stimetocheckyourattitude.We’veallheardatleastoneanecdote(軼事)aboutagreatthinkerwithgreatskillswhodrovecoworkerscrazy.Someway,somehowmanyofthebrightestandbestlackthe“peopleskills”toadvancebeyondanentry-levelposition.Inshort,youmusthavetheinterpersonal(人與人之間的)insight(洞察力)tointeract(互動)withinternal(內(nèi)部的)andexternal(外部的)contacts.Ifnot,youmayfindthatyouareunimportantoncesomeonewithsoft-skillsjoinstheorganization.Why?Peoplehavetobuyyoubeforetheyeverbuytheproductyou’reselling.Bewillingtomove.ThisiswhereIgotpuzzled.Shesharedhowshelivedinsevenstatesstillworkingforthesameorganization.Muchismadeofmovingintoday’sattemptstoclimbthecorporateladder.Asmoreandmorecompaniesextendtohaveaglobalreach,itiseasytounderstandwhynewopportunitiesbirthinvariouslocations.Whateverthepath,outlineinyourheartwhatdestinationyouhopetoreachandthiswillbeakeyindicatorastowhichjourneywillbegreatestforyou.Title:TheGreatestJourney。PassageOutlinesSupportingDetailsInformationaboutabusinesswoman●Sheheldahigh(86)____inafortune500company.●Sheworkedforthesameorganization(87)____thefactthatshelivedinsevenstates.(88)____onprofessionalclimbKnowyourbusiness●Don’tfixeyesonthefinancial(89)____intheinitialstage.●Bemodestaboutyourperformanceintheposition,foryouneedtobetteryourknowledgesoasnottolagbehind.Pickcareers(90)____●Don’trunafterwell-payingjobsearlyinyourcareer.●Workinanidealcompanyandyouarewillingtobe(91)____tothatorganization.Pickcareers(90)____●Don’trunafterwell-payingjobsearlyinyourcareer.●Workinanidealcompanyandyouarewillingtobe(91)____tothatorganization.Bepersonable●(92)____drivingcoworkerscrazyforlackofsocialskills.●Tryto(93)____othersbothinternallyandexternallysothatnoonecanshakeyourfoundationsintheorganization.Bepersonable●(92)____drivingcoworkerscrazyforlackofsocialskills.●Tryto(93)____othersbothinternallyandexternallysothatnoonecanshakeyourfoundationsintheorganization.Bewillingtomove●Asanincreasingnumberofcompanies(94)____theirbusinessglobally,newopportunitiesariseaccordingly.Bewillingtomove●Asanincreasingnumberofcompanies(94)____theirbusinessglobally,newopportunitiesariseaccordingly.Conclusion●Withyourdreamingdestination(95)____inmind,youwillbenavigated(順利通過)throughthegreatestjourney.評卷人得分四、單句改錯(共3題,共9分)25、______andhappy,Tonywentontotheplatformandacceptedtheprize.(surprise)26、Hardly______(I,get)homewhenitbegantorain.27、scare(vt.)______評卷人得分五、單詞辨音(共3題,共30分)28、look______展望未來;向前看。

lookdownon/upon輕視;看不起。

lookforward______期待;盼望。

look______(形勢)好轉(zhuǎn);查閱;抬頭看。

lookupto仰慕;尊敬29、turn______對發(fā)怒;打開。

turn______出現(xiàn);調(diào)大(音量等)

turndown拒絕;調(diào)?。ㄒ袅康龋?/p>

turn______結(jié)果是;證明是;生產(chǎn)。

turnover翻轉(zhuǎn);移交30、breakawayfrom脫離;離開;與脫離關(guān)系。

break______爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生。

breakthrough突破;沖垮。

breakdown出故障;分解。

breakup打碎;拆散;分裂(解體)答案參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、D【分析】【解析】答案D[根據(jù)語境知道,本句說明“不戴眼鏡”和“戴上眼鏡”兩種情況進行比較,故用比較級。句意:不戴眼睛她好看多了!]【解析】【答案】D2、C【分析】

試題分析:考查倒裝句:句意:--他來自美國,在中國主修中藥。--他女朋友也是。表示“也是”,用so+倒裝句,但如果上句是并列句或是復(fù)雜句的時候,用It’sthesamewithsb.或Soitisthesamewithsb.選C.

考點:考查倒裝句。

點評:這類倒裝句的用法是:so位于句首表示前句的內(nèi)容也同樣適用于后一個人或物時(只能是肯定句,且前后兩句主語不同);用so+助動詞+主語。neither/nor用于句首,表示前句的否定內(nèi)容也適用于后一句的人/物時(只能用于否定句,且前后兩句主語不同);用neither/nor+助動詞+主語?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾3、A【分析】答案A

本題是與現(xiàn)在的事實相反的虛擬條件句.條件句中用過去時,be用were.主句用主語+would/should/could/might+動詞原形.條件句中有were、had、should時,常省略if,這時were;had或should要提前.故選A項.

句意:如果沒有現(xiàn)代化的通訊行業(yè);我們將不得不等好幾周才能得到世界各地的消息.

考查虛擬條件句的省略與倒裝.主要看是與現(xiàn)在的事實相反,還是與過去的事實相反.再看省略if時,哪些詞要提前.【解析】【答案】A4、D【分析】答案:D

考查倒裝句.上句話提到的情況同樣適合下文的人或物,為了避免和上文的內(nèi)容重復(fù),英語習(xí)慣用so,neither/nor引導(dǎo)的倒裝句.so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句表示肯定,neither/nor引導(dǎo)的倒裝句表示否定,其時態(tài)與前一句時態(tài)保持一致,上下文陳述的不是同一人或事物,即neither+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be+主語.此處表示否定;故選D項.

艾麗絲今晚不參加音樂會;湯姆也不參加.

考查倒裝句,弄清楚各種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項.【解析】D5、A【分析】答案:A考查現(xiàn)在分詞.句子主語和動詞address之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語.排除B和D選項.bought和address是順承關(guān)系;不用完成時態(tài),所以排除C.故答案選A.

凱瑟琳在她參觀的地方買了一張明信片;把它寄給了自己.

順口溜巧記分詞作狀語的用法。

分詞作狀主關(guān)鍵;共用主語別嫌煩;

逗號前后兩動作;分詞主語關(guān)系判;

主動要用現(xiàn)分詞;被動過去分詞連;

havingpp主完成,beingpp正被現(xiàn).【解析】A6、B【分析】themostrecenthavingbeenlaunched構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。themostrecent指最近發(fā)射的載人飛船,與launch是被動關(guān)系,所以要用動詞+ing形式的完成式的被動式?!窘馕觥緽7、D【分析】答案:D

此處在句中作原因狀語,根據(jù)"manychildrenareperformingbadlyintheirstudies"描述的是一種結(jié)果,以及動詞expose與其邏輯主語manychildren構(gòu)成了被動關(guān)系;可知這里表示的應(yīng)是已完成的被動動作;所以這里應(yīng)使用過去分詞形式;A.現(xiàn)在分詞的被動語態(tài):表示正在進行的被動動作;故選D.

由于過多地被暴露在電視節(jié)目中;所以許多孩子們在學(xué)習(xí)上表現(xiàn)欠佳.

做本題時,首先需要掌握過去分詞做狀語,表示被動與完成的用法;其次應(yīng)了解過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞的被動語態(tài)的意義及用法區(qū)別.【解析】D8、A【分析】答案A.company"陪伴,陪同";response"反應(yīng)";introduction"引進,介紹";appreciation"欣賞;感激".inthecompanyof是個固定短語,意思是"和一起".句子表達的意思是"和在一起旅行";

故選:A.

如果你和一個熟悉這些地區(qū)的人在一起旅行;這會是個很好的想法.

本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點,它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富,且用法多變,考生掌握起來有較大難度,因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累,理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配,再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境,選出正確的答案.【解析】A9、D【分析】答案D.

breakdown(機器或車輛)出毛病,損壞;breakup結(jié)束;(使)破碎;放假;(使)散開.根據(jù)句子所要表達的意思可知答案選D.

--為什么警察驅(qū)散人群?

--因為總統(tǒng)的車路上拋錨了.

本題考查動詞短語的辨析.英語中有的詞組沒有捷徑,只有平時加強記憶,要注意區(qū)別,記憶的時候不能忽視,這是常見的命題方式.平時要加強記憶,做題時,別忘了要結(jié)合上下文句意判斷.這題主要考查的是break加不同的介詞或副詞的短語.【解析】D二、填空題(共9題,共18分)10、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:這題考查名詞辨析:A.lack缺少B.waste浪費C.question問題,D.load負擔(dān),句意是:--他們說我的新車是浪費錢。--難道你不認為這些話是酸葡萄嗎?選B考點:考查名詞辨析【解析】【答案】B11、A【分析】考查強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)句型基本結(jié)構(gòu):Itwas/is被強調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;本題強調(diào)地點狀語aththisshop.【解析】【答案】A12、B【分析】試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。她發(fā)現(xiàn)這課程很難,他決定移到一個更低的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。She和find之間是一種主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,故選B??键c:考查非謂語動詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽13、B【分析】試題解析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。分析題干,賓語從句中已有謂語動詞,故使用weighing現(xiàn)在分詞作定語成分,句意:我們非常激動,一個重十噸的衛(wèi)星昨天被成功地暗指在軌道上,故選B??键c:考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽14、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D15、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A16、A【分析】試題分析:本句中的動詞短語belongto屬于,與名詞everything構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞belonging的形式在句中做定語,相當(dāng)于短語從句。句義:把屬于你的一切都放在你的包里,不要把別人的也放進去。請?zhí)貏e注意belongto沒有被動語態(tài)。故A正確??键c:考察分詞做定語【解析】【答案】A17、B【分析】試題分析:句意:你在聚會上玩的開心嗎?——是的。真遺憾你錯過了這次聚會。fun是不可數(shù)名詞,havefun固定短語:“玩得開心”;pity是可數(shù)名詞,“令人遺憾的事情”,前面需有不定冠詞,故答案選B??键c:考查冠詞用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽18、D【分析】試題分析:考查副詞辨析。句意:吉姆去接電話。同時,亨利開始準(zhǔn)備午飯。A然而;B然而,盡管如此;C而且;D同時。故選D。考點:考查副詞辨析【解析】【答案】D三、閱讀填空(共6題,共12分)19、略

【分析】考查定語從句。先行詞為表地點的thedesert,而此空后為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故填關(guān)系副詞where。

考查非謂語。enjoyingandsaying為并列結(jié)構(gòu)。故填enjoying。

考查特殊疑問詞。我何時可以長大?故填When

考查形容詞作表語。故填patient。

考查結(jié)果狀語從句。so...that如此......以致。故填that。

考查連詞。此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故填But。

考查時態(tài)。wasdying為進行時表將來。故填dying。

考查副詞。根據(jù)句意,故填never。

考查不定冠詞。asecond又一次;thesecond第二個。故填a。

考查介詞。because后接句子;becauseof后接名詞。故填of?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】where【小題2】enjoying【小題3】When【小題4】patient【小題5】that【小題6】But【小題7】dying【小題8】never【小題9】a【小題10】of20、略

【分析】【文章大意】:文章講述了中國超級計算機的研發(fā)成就及今后的發(fā)展趨勢。從文章makingitthefastestcomputerintheworld.可知此處填makes。

從文章Itisalso40percentfasterthantheworld’ssecondfastestsupercomputer,可知,此處填second。

從文章JackDongarra,aUniversityofTennesseecomputerscientist,toldNYTthattheChinesesupercomputerisfasterthantheexistingNumberOnemachine.可知,此處填From,表明來自他的觀點。

從文章Buildingthefastestsupercomputerhasbecomeasourceofnationalpride,可知填pride,把建立最快速的超級計算機作為一種驕傲。

從文章theirabilitytosolveproblemsinareaslikedefense,energyandscience.可知填able,beabletodosth表示能夠做某事。

從文章asthesemachinesarevaluedfortheirabilitytosolveproblemsinareaslikedefense,energyandscience.可知此處填areas。

從文章Obviously,researchcenterswithlargesupercomputersattracttopscientifictalents.可知此處填attracted。

從文章Theyaretakingsupercomputingveryseriouslyandusingalotoftimeandmoney.可知此處填seriously。

從最后一段Mr.Sha的話中可知對于計算能力的發(fā)展他的觀點是保守的,故填attitude。

從文章Maybeoneday,China’stotalcomputingpowercanbegreaterthanthatoftheUS,butthereisstillalongwaytogobeforewegetthere.可知,盡管將來的某一天我們總體的運算能力比美國強但是仍然有很長的路要走,故

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