【八下英語滬教版】Unit 3 課時(shí)1 Reading 同步練習(xí)

Unit3Traditionalskills基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.WiththehelpoftheInternet,newscan__________everycorneroftheworld.A.get B.reach C.arrive D.appear2.Wewill__________forBeijingthisSunday.A.giveoff B.putoff C.setoff D.takeoff3.__________thepoormansaidhewasn'thungry,heateabigbreakfast.A.Although B.But C.Because D.However4.Myuncleused__________averygoodfootballplayer,butthatwasalongtimeago.A.tobeing B.being C.be D.tobe5.Fromthenon,Marypractised__________thepianoeveryday.A.plays B.playing C.played D.toplay6.Theroomcanonlytake______3people,sowehavetofindabiggerone.A.inneed B.insteadof C.morethan D.upto7.Hehas_______friendsandhefeelslonely.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle8.Yourdressisbeautiful.Isit________silk?A.madein B.madefrom C.madeof D.madefor9.Thisquestionisso______thatallofuscananswerit.A.simple B.hard C.difficult D.important10Someonewho_____medicineorlawworksasadoctororalawyer.A.teaches B.provides C.practises D.control11._____isoneoftheChinesetraditionalcultures,itisusedtomakebyscissorsandpaper.A.Couplet B.Papercutting C.Textbook D.Chinesepainting12.Hevisitedan______intheUKthissummerholidays.A.attract B.attractive C.attraction D.attracted二、單詞拼寫。1.Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?Canyoud__________him?2.Sheswimsforhalfanhoureverydaytokeepf___________.3.TherewillbeanEnglishtestnextMonday.Pleasegetr__________.4.Wewillr___________thehotelinthelateafternoon.5.Thenewdepartmentwilla___________lotsofpeoplebecauseitwillbethebestinthearea.6.MountTaihasmanyl__________scenes.Ican’twaittovisitit.7.Heisseldomill,soheisingoodh__________.8.Whats____________doyouwant?Large,medium,orsmall9.Heisaf____________andhecatchesfishintheriver.10.Heispooringrammarandmakesalotofm__________.三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Tomoftenpractises___________(speak)Englisheveryday.2.Youngtreesrequire____________(plant)inSpring.3.Ilikethekiteverymuch.It’svery___________(love).4.Hewasn’tusedto___________(eat)inarestaurant.5Ikeepthedoor___________(open)toletfreshaircomein.6.Theheavyrainpreventedusfrom__________(climb)themountain..7.Helives____________(health)andhappilyinthecountryside.8.Heislisteningtothe____________（describe）ofapicturecarefully.9.Hervoiceisso___________（attract）.10.Thelettercan__________online.(post)四、選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成下列句子。如有必要，須改變?cè)~組的形式，每個(gè)詞組只能用一次。papercuttinguptosetoffinthelateafternoonduringthedaythrow…intoatthefrontofstop…fromget…readyforupanddown1.Doyoufeeltiredandunabletoconcentrate________________?2.Withinminutesthefatherbirdwill______________againtolookformorefoodforhisbabies.3.Theboyreachedhome_____________afterawholeday’sstudy,tiredandhungry.4.Yournamewillappear_____________thebook.5.Wouldyouplease___________thetable___________dinner,Danny?6.Mygrandfatherlikesrunning____________thestairseverydaytokeepfit.7.Somebreadis______________thewatertofeedthefish.8.Weshould____________thecruelhunters____________killingthosewildanimals.9.Thelizardscangrow____________15inchesinlength10._____________hasspecialsignificanceatfestivalsandonpublicholidays.五、完成句子1那天有多達(dá)萬人參觀了這間博物館。______________10,000peoplevisitedthemuseumonthatday.2我周圍的人都在為新年做準(zhǔn)備。Peoplearoundmeare___________________________theSpringFestival.3我興奮得跳上跳下。IwassoexcitedthatIjumped______________________.4天黑以后別獨(dú)自出門。Don’tgooutalone__________________.5我希望未來不再有戰(zhàn)爭。Iwishtherewouldbe______________warsinthefuture.6.雖然他很疲倦了，但是他仍然繼續(xù)工作。_________hewastired,hestill____________________________.7.我一大早為旅行做準(zhǔn)備，以便我能按時(shí)出發(fā)。I_________________thejourneythisearlymorning,sothatIcould____________ontime.8.一周后，我們將上演一場(chǎng)話劇。Wewill______________________________________inaweek.9.如果加熱冰，冰會(huì)化為水。Ifweheatice,it__________________water.10.他做鬼臉來阻止小女孩哭鬧。Hemadefacesto_________thelittlegirl__________________.提高篇六、短文填空A短文填詞ShadowpuppetplaysShadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather.Itiscutoutinthe(1)s______ofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcoloursandputonastick.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitin(2)f______ofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseethepuppets’shadows(3)c________.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.Shadowpuppetplaysarean(4)a______Chineseart.Wangandhisfriendsoftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,buttheydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartform(5)a______.1.__________2.________3.____________4.________5.________B語法填空Sometimeago,afriendofmine,whoworkedinapartofthecityIdidn’tknowvery1.________(good),invitedmetocallonhim.IttookmehourstogetthereandItook2.________(greatly)troubletofindaproperspottoparkmycar.AsIwasalreadythree-quartersofanhourlate,Iparkedmycar3.________(quick).Atnoon,justIwasleavingmyfriend’soffice,it4.________(sudden)struckmethatIhadnoideawhereIhadparkedmycar.IcouldhardlygouptoapolicemanandtellhimthatIhadlostasmallgreencarsomewhere!Walkingdownstreet5.________street,Iexaminedeachcar6.________(close)andwasveryhappytoseeasmallgreencarjustbehindanoldcar.ButHow7.____________(disappoint)Iwastodiscoverthatthoughthecarwas8.______(exact)likemyown,itbelongedtosomeoneelse!Feelingquite9.________(tire)now,Iwentoffforlunch.Sometime10._______(late),Ilefttherestaurantandwalkeddownthestreet.Turningthecorner,Inearlyjumpedforjoy—mycarwasrightinfrontofme,andtherewasnoproblemthistime.七、完形填空MymotheraskedmewhenIwasyoung,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Isaid,“Isitour___1__?”“No,”shesaid.“Becausetherearestillmanypeoplewhocan’thearthings.Keep___2__andI’llaskyouagainlater.”Threeyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.ThistimeIsaid,“___3_isimportant,soitmustbeoureyes.”“No,”shesaid.“Becausetherearemanypeoplewhocan’t___4___things.”Ikeptthisquestioninmymind.MymomaskedmeacouplemoretimesandtheonlyreplyIgotwas,“Youaregetting___5___.”Lastyear,Grandpapassedaway.Everybodywasquitesad.WhenitwasourturntosaygoodbyetoGrandpa,sheaskedme,“Haveyou___6___themostimportantpartofthebody?”Iwasshockedwhensheaskedmethis.“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Howyouansweritshowswhetheryouhavelearnedaboutlife.Todayisthedayyouneedto___7___thislesson.”Shelookedatmethewayonlyamothercan,Isawtearsinhereyes.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantpartofthebodyisyour___8___.”“Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?”“No,”shereplied.”Itisbecauseitcan___9___theheadofafriendorlovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimes.Ionlyhopeyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssoyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyou___10___it.AndIhopeyoucanbetheshoulderforsomeonewhenyouareneeded.”1.A.hands B.ears C.eyes D.legs2.A.thinking B.speaking C.learning D.predicting3.A.Sight B.Smell C.Sense D.Strength4.A.taste B.hear C.feel D.see5.A.further B.smaller C.worse D.closer6.A.movedout B.gotout C.foundout D.lookedout7.A.teach B.cause C.learn D.buy8.A.heart B.shoulder C.brain D.feet9.A.holdup B.holdon C.holdback D.holdoff10.A.ask B.need C.leave D.pick八、閱讀理解What’sthemostpopularWinterOlympicsdesignwithkidsandteenagers?Itmustbethemascots（吉祥物）.BingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell,waschosenasthemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsin2019.Nowithasbeenmadeintolovelytoysandmodels,aswellasprintedonnotebooks,bags,andsoon.“TheInternationalOlympicCommittee（國際奧組委）hasfoundthatsuccessfulmascotshadtobecuddly（令人想擁抱的）andlikedby9-year-oldchildren,”saidCaoXue,oneofthedesignersofBingDwenDwen.“AndIknewBingDwenDwenwouldbe.”Cao’steamoncemadethreedesigns,andCaoaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehisfavorite.“Whenhefirstsawit,hechoseBingDwenDwen,whichwasthefinalmascot,”Caosaid.Cao’steamtriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.“WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure（寶藏）?”saidCao,“Wedon’tneedtosayanythingtohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures.”Theyfacedaproblem,though,therewerealreadytoomanycartoonpandas.Cao’steamlookedatpandadesignsfromaroundtheworld.Theywantedtomakesuretheirpandawasdifferent.Forthisreason,Caothoughtthatitshouldbeababypanda.ThisishowtheygotBingDwenDwen’sbodyshape.BingDwenDwenlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit.Itwavesitslefthandtosayhello.Ithastworedheartsonitshand,showingkindnessandlove.Aseriesofcoloredfloatinglinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracksonanicerink（冰場(chǎng)）.Theyreferto“IceRibbon（冰絲帶）”,whichstandforBeijing’sNationalSpeedSkating.Thecolorfullinesalsorefertofast5Gsignals.1.WhatisBingDwenDwen?A.Atoypopularwithchildren.B.Anadultpanda.C.AmascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.D.A9-year-oldtoypanda.2.ColoredfloatinglinesaroundBingDwenDwen’sheadDoNotreferto_________.A.kindnessandlove B.“IceRibbon”C.thetrackonanicerink D.fast5Gsignals3.WhydidCaoXuedecideBingDwenDwenforthefinalmascot?WhichisNottheanswer?A.OnlybecauseCao’s9-year-oldsonlikesit.B.NootheranimalscanstandforChinathanpandas.C.BingDwenDwenisdifferentfromothercartoonpandas.D.BingDwenDwenisamascotthatiscuddlyandlikedby9-year-oldchildren.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheachievementofCaoXueandhisteam.B.Theintroductionofamascot.C.TheintroductionofCaoXue.D.HowdidCaoXueandhisteamdesignBingDwenDwen?5.Thisarticleprobablycomesfrom_________.A.ScienceWorld B.OlympicsWorld C.SpaceWorld D.NatureWorldB閱讀填空ThetraditionalChineseskillofturningbamboointobeautifulpiecesoftoolsandfurniturehasgotmuchattentionontheshortvideoplatform(平臺(tái))TikTok(Douyin).Skilledbambooweavers(編織工人)areshowinghowtheywork—cutting,weaving,burningandboiling.____1____“That’samazing!”ATikTokuserfromAmericawroteafterwatchingthevideos.____2________3____PanYunfeng,51,isfromLin’aninZhejiangProvince.HemakespotbrushesandbambooumbrellasandputsthevideosonTikTok.____4____Withover5millionfollowersonDouyin,hehasbecomepopularamongnetizensabroad.Bambooweavingartbegan2,000yearsago.____5____In2008,itwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).Now,thepopularityofbambooartonTikTokhasopenedawindowforforeignnetizens(網(wǎng)民)tounderstandChineseculturebetter.A.Hestartedlearningtheskillsatanearlyage.B.What’smoreamazingisthatworkersdoitsimplybyhand.C.TheseskillsareseenasamagicChinesepowerinforeigners’eyes.D.Theyhavegotthousandsoflikes.E.IthasbecomeanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.

Unit3Traditionalskills基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.WiththehelpoftheInternet,newscan__________everycorneroftheworld.A.get B.reach C.arrive D.appear【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析，getto+地點(diǎn)，arrivein/at+地點(diǎn)，可排除A和C，appear是出現(xiàn)的意思，不符合題意，reach表示到達(dá)，新聞可到達(dá)世界各個(gè)角落。故選B。2.Wewill__________forBeijingthisSunday.A.giveoff B.putoff C.setoff D.takeoff【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語，giveoff意為發(fā)出，putoff意為推遲，takeoff意為脫下，setoff表示出發(fā)。從后面的地點(diǎn)可推斷我們這周日出發(fā)去北京。故選C。3.__________thepoormansaidhewasn'thungry,heateabigbreakfast.A.Although B.But C.Because D.However【答案】A【解析】考查從屬連詞，前后兩句是相反的意思，although表示盡管。盡管這個(gè)可憐的男人說他不餓，但是他早餐吃了很多。故選A。4.Myuncleused__________averygoodfootballplayer,butthatwasalongtimeago.A.tobeing B.being C.be D.tobe【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞不定式，usedtobe表示過去是，現(xiàn)在不是了。我的叔叔過去是一個(gè)非常好的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，但這是很久以前的事了。故選D。5.Fromthenon,Marypractised__________thepianoeveryday.A.plays B.playing C.played D.toplay【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的ing形式，practisedoingsth.意為練習(xí)做某事。playthepiano表示彈鋼琴。故選B。6.Theroomcanonlytake______3people,sowehavetofindabiggerone.A.inneed B.insteadof C.morethan D.upto【答案】D【解析】A.inneed需要幫助的B.insteadof代替C.morethan多余D.upto高達(dá)根據(jù)句意;D符合語境。7.Hehas_______friendsandhefeelslonely.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle【答案】A【解析】A.few修飾可數(shù)名詞。幾乎沒有表示否定的意思。B.little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定意思。幾乎沒有。C.afew修飾可數(shù)名詞。少數(shù)，表示不多但是有?？隙ǖ囊馑糄.alittle少。修飾不可數(shù)名詞。表示肯定意思。根據(jù)語境和句意選A。他幾乎沒有朋友，并且感到孤獨(dú)。8.Yourdressisbeautiful.Isit________silk?A.madein B.madefrom C.madeof D.madefor【答案】C【解析】句意：你的裙子很漂亮。它是絲綢做的嗎？考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。bemadein在……制造；bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）；bemadeof由……制成（看得出原材料）；bemadefor為……而做。根據(jù)“Yourdressisbeautiful.Isit...silk?”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)材料，且絲綢是看得出的材料，故選C。9.Thisquestionisso______thatallofuscananswerit.A.simple B.hard C.difficult D.important【答案】A【解析】句意：這個(gè)問題很簡單，我們所有人都能回答。根據(jù)句意simple符合題意。10Someonewho_____medicineorlawworksasadoctororalawyer.A.teaches B.provides C.practises D.control【答案】C【解析】句意：從事醫(yī)學(xué)或法律工作的人是醫(yī)生或律師。Teach教。Provide提供。Practise從事，練習(xí)。Control控制。答案C符合題意。11._____isoneoftheChinesetraditionalcultures,itisusedtomakebyscissorsandpaper.A.Couplet B.Papercutting C.Textbook D.Chinesepainting【答案】B【解析】句意：剪紙是中國傳統(tǒng)文化之一，用剪刀和紙制作。Couplet對(duì)聯(lián)。Textbook課本，Chinesepainting中國畫。答案選B12.Hevisitedan______intheUKthissummerholidays.A.attract B.attractive C.attraction D.attracted【答案】C【解析】句意：今年暑假，他參觀了英國的一個(gè)景點(diǎn)。A.attract吸引。動(dòng)詞。B.attractive吸引人的，形容詞C.attraction吸引人的景物，事情。答案選C二、單詞拼寫。1.Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?Canyoud__________him?【答案】describe【解析】句意：你父親什么樣子，你能描述他嗎？2.Sheswimsforhalfanhoureverydaytokeepf___________.【答案】fit【解析】句意：她每天游泳半小時(shí)以保持健康3.TherewillbeanEnglishtestnextMonday.Pleasegetr__________.【答案】ready【解析】句意：下星期一有英語考試。請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)備好4.Wewillr___________thehotelinthelateafternoon.【答案】reach【解析】句意：我們將在下午晚些時(shí)候到達(dá)旅館。5.Thenewdepartmentwilla___________lotsofpeoplebecauseitwillbethebestinthearea.【答案】attract【解析】句意：新部門將吸引許多人，因?yàn)樗鼘⑹沁@個(gè)地區(qū)最好的部門。6.MountTaihasmanyl__________scenes.Ican’twaittovisitit.【答案】lovely【解析】句意：泰山有很多迷人的景色，我迫不及待。7.Heisseldomill,soheisingoodh__________.【答案】health【解析】句意：他很少生病，所以身體很好8.Whats____________doyouwant?Large,medium,orsmall【答案】size【解析】句意:你想要多大尺寸的？大、中、小9.Heisaf____________andhecatchesfishintheriver.【答案】fisherman【解析】他是漁民，他在河里捕魚。10.Heispooringrammarandmakesalotofm__________.【答案】mistakes【解析】他語法差，經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)。三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Tomoftenpractises___________(speak)Englisheveryday.2.Youngtreesrequire____________(plant)inSpring.3.Ilikethekiteverymuch.It’svery___________(love).4.Hewasn’tusedto___________(eat)inarestaurant.5Ikeepthedoor___________(open)toletfreshaircomein.6.Theheavyrainpreventedusfrom__________(climb)themountain..7.Helives____________(health)andhappilyinthecountryside.8.Heislisteningtothe____________（describe）ofapicturecarefully.9.Hervoiceisso___________（attract）.10.Thelettercan__________online.(post)【答案】1.speaking2.tobeplanted/planting3.lovely4.eating5.open6.climbing7.healthily8.describtion9.attractive10.beposted四、選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成下列句子。如有必要，須改變?cè)~組的形式，每個(gè)詞組只能用一次。papercuttinguptosetoffinthelateafternoonduringthedaythrow…intoatthefrontofstop…fromget…readyforupanddown1.Doyoufeeltiredandunabletoconcentrate________________?2.Withinminutesthefatherbirdwill______________againtolookformorefoodforhisbabies.3.Theboyreachedhome_____________afterawholeday’sstudy,tiredandhungry.4.Yournamewillappear_____________thebook.5.Wouldyouplease___________thetable___________dinner,Danny?6.Mygrandfatherlikesrunning____________thestairseverydaytokeepfit.7.Somebreadis______________thewatertofeedthefish.8.Weshould____________thecruelhunters____________killingthosewildanimals.9.Thelizardscangrow____________15inchesinlength10._____________hasspecialsignificanceatfestivalsandonpublicholidays.【答案】1.duringtheday2.setoff3.inthelateafternoon4.atthefrontof5.get…readyfor6.upanddown7.throwninto8.stop…from9.upto10.papercutting五、完成句子1那天有多達(dá)萬人參觀了這間博物館。______________10,000peoplevisitedthemuseumonthatday.【答案】Upto2我周圍的人都在為新年做準(zhǔn)備。Peoplearoundmeare___________________________theSpringFestival.【答案】getreadyfor3我興奮得跳上跳下。IwassoexcitedthatIjumped______________________.【答案】upanddown4天黑以后別獨(dú)自出門。Don’tgooutalone__________________.【答案】afterdark5我希望未來不再有戰(zhàn)爭。Iwishtherewouldbe______________warsinthefuture.【答案】nolonger6.雖然他很疲倦了，但是他仍然繼續(xù)工作。_________hewastired,hestill____________________________.【答案】Although/Thoughkeptonworking7.我一大早為旅行做準(zhǔn)備，以便我能按時(shí)出發(fā)。I_________________thejourneythisearlymorning,sothatIcould____________ontime.【答案】gotreadyforsetoff8.一周后，我們將上演一場(chǎng)話劇。Wewill______________________________________inaweek.【答案】putonaplay9.如果加熱冰，冰會(huì)化為水。Ifweheatice,it__________________water.【答案】turnsinto10.他做鬼臉來阻止小女孩哭鬧。Hemadefacesto_________thelittlegirl__________________.【答案】stopfromcrying提高篇六、短文填空A短文填詞ShadowpuppetplaysShadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather.Itiscutoutinthe(1)s______ofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcoloursandputonastick.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitin(2)f______ofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseethepuppets’shadows(3)c________.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.Shadowpuppetplaysarean(4)a______Chineseart.Wangandhisfriendsoftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,buttheydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartform(5)a______.1.__________2.________3.____________4.________5.________【答案】shapefrontclearlyancientaliveB語法填空Sometimeago,afriendofmine,whoworkedinapartofthecityIdidn’tknowvery1.________(good),invitedmetocallonhim.IttookmehourstogetthereandItook2.________(greatly)troubletofindaproperspottoparkmycar.AsIwasalreadythree-quartersofanhourlate,Iparkedmycar3.________(quick).Atnoon,justIwasleavingmyfriend’soffice,it4.________(sudden)struckmethatIhadnoideawhereIhadparkedmycar.IcouldhardlygouptoapolicemanandtellhimthatIhadlostasmallgreencarsomewhere!Walkingdownstreet5.________street,Iexaminedeachcar6.________(close)andwasveryhappytoseeasmallgreencarjustbehindanoldcar.ButHow7.____________(disappoint)Iwastodiscoverthatthoughthecarwas8.______(exact)likemyown,itbelongedtosomeoneelse!Feelingquite9.________(tire)now,Iwentoffforlunch.Sometime10._______(late),Ilefttherestaurantandwalkeddownthestreet.Turningthecorner,Inearlyjumpedforjoy—mycarwasrightinfrontofme,andtherewasnoproblemthistime.【答案】wellgreatquicklysuddenlycloselydisappointedexactlytiredlater七、完形填空MymotheraskedmewhenIwasyoung,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Isaid,“Isitour___1__?”“No,”shesaid.“Becausetherearestillmanypeoplewhocan’thearthings.Keep___2__andI’llaskyouagainlater.”Threeyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.ThistimeIsaid,“___3_isimportant,soitmustbeoureyes.”“No,”shesaid.“Becausetherearemanypeoplewhocan’t___4___things.”Ikeptthisquestioninmymind.MymomaskedmeacouplemoretimesandtheonlyreplyIgotwas,“Youaregetting___5___.”Lastyear,Grandpapassedaway.Everybodywasquitesad.WhenitwasourturntosaygoodbyetoGrandpa,sheaskedme,“Haveyou___6___themostimportantpartofthebody?”Iwasshockedwhensheaskedmethis.“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Howyouansweritshowswhetheryouhavelearnedaboutlife.Todayisthedayyouneedto___7___thislesson.”Shelookedatmethewayonlyamothercan,Isawtearsinhereyes.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantpartofthebodyisyour___8___.”“Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?”“No,”shereplied.”Itisbecauseitcan___9___theheadofafriendorlovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimes.Ionlyhopeyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssoyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyou___10___it.AndIhopeyoucanbetheshoulderforsomeonewhenyouareneeded.”1.A.hands B.ears C.eyes D.legs2.A.thinking B.speaking C.learning D.predicting3.A.Sight B.Smell C.Sense D.Strength4.A.taste B.hear C.feel D.see5.A.further B.smaller C.worse D.closer6.A.movedout B.gotout C.foundout D.lookedout7.A.teach B.cause C.learn D.buy8.A.heart B.shoulder C.brain D.feet9.A.holdup B.holdon C.holdback D.holdoff10.A.ask B.need C.leave D.pick【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.D5.D6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】本文是記敘文，短文作者通過對(duì)“身體最重要的部位是什么”這個(gè)問題的追尋，告訴讀者，生活中每個(gè)人有時(shí)都需要一個(gè)可以靠著哭泣的肩膀，我們應(yīng)該成為人們需要的那個(gè)肩膀。1.句意：是我們的耳朵嗎？hands手；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；legs腿。根據(jù)“Becausetherearestillmanypeoplewhocan’thearthings.”可知，能聽見的是耳朵，故選B。2.句意：繼續(xù)考慮，我以后再問你。thinking認(rèn)為；speaking講；learning學(xué)習(xí)；predicting預(yù)測(cè)。根據(jù)“Keep...andI’llaskyouagainlater.”可知，繼續(xù)考慮，還會(huì)問，故選A。3.句意：視力很重要，所以它必須是我們的眼睛。Sight視力；Smell氣味；Sense感覺；Strength力量。根據(jù)“soitmustbeoureyes”可知，此處與眼睛有關(guān)，故選A。4.句意：因?yàn)橛泻芏嗳丝床灰姈|西。taste品嘗；hear聽見；feel感覺；see看見。根據(jù)“No”和“Becausetherearemanypeoplewhocan’t...things.”可知，不是眼睛，因?yàn)楹芏嗳丝床坏剑蔬xD。5.句意：你越來越接近了。further更遠(yuǎn)的；smaller更小的；worse更差的；closer更近的。根據(jù)“Ikeptthisquestioninmymind.MymomaskedmeacouplemoretimesandtheonlyreplyIgotwas”可知，作者每次的答案都接近正確答案，故選D。6.句意：你找到身體最重要的部位了嗎？movedout移出；gotout出去；foundout找到；lookedout小心。根據(jù)“Haveyou...themostimportantpartofthebody?”可知，詢問是否找到答案了，故選C。7.句意：今天就是你需要學(xué)習(xí)這一課的日子。teach教；cause造成；learn學(xué)習(xí)；buy買。根據(jù)“Todayisthedayyouneedto...thislesson.”可知，此處是learnthislesson短語，意為“學(xué)習(xí)這一課”，故選C。8.句意：親愛的，身體最重要的部分是你的肩膀。heart心臟；shoulder肩膀；brain大腦；feet腳。根據(jù)“Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?”可知，是肩膀支撐頭部，故選B。9.句意：這是因?yàn)楫?dāng)朋友或所愛的人哭泣時(shí)，它可以支撐起他們的頭。holdup舉起，支撐；holdon堅(jiān)持；holdback隱瞞，退縮；holdoff拖延。根據(jù)前句“Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?”可知，是肩膀支撐頭部，故選A。10.句意：我只希望你有足夠的愛人和朋友，這樣在你需要的時(shí)候，你總能找到一個(gè)可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。ask問；need需要；leave離開；pick挑選。根據(jù)“Ionlyhopeyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssoyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyou...it.”可知，在你需要的時(shí)候，你總能找到一個(gè)可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。故選B。八、閱讀理解What’sthemostpopularWinterOlympicsdesignwithkidsandteenagers?Itmustbethemascots（吉祥物）.BingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell,waschosenasthemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsin2019.Nowithasbeenmadeintolovelytoysandmodels,aswellasprintedonnotebooks,bags,andsoon.“TheInternationalOlympicCommittee（國際奧組委）hasfoundthatsuccessfulmascotshadtobecuddly（令人想擁抱的）andlikedby9-year-oldchildren,”saidCaoXue,oneofthedesignersofBingDwenDwen.“AndIknewBingDwenDwenwouldbe.”Cao’steamoncemadethreedesigns,andCaoaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehisfavorite.“Whenhefirstsawit,hechoseBingDwenDwen,whichwasthefinalmascot,”Caosaid.Cao’steamtriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.“WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure（寶藏）?”saidCao,“Wedon’tneedtosayanythingtohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures.”Theyfacedaproblem,though,therewerealreadytoomanycartoonpandas.Cao’steamlookedatpandadesignsfromaroundtheworld.Theywantedtomakesuretheirpandawasdifferent.Forthisreason,Caothoughtthatitshouldbeababypanda.ThisishowtheygotBingDwenDwen’sbodyshape.BingDwenDwenlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit.Itwavesitslefthandtosayhello.Ithastworedheartsonitshand,showingkindnessandlove.Aseriesofcoloredfloatinglinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracksonanicerink（冰場(chǎng)）.Theyreferto“IceRibbon（冰絲帶）”,whichstandforBeijing’sNationalSpeedSkating.Thecolorfullinesalsorefertofast5Gsignals.1.WhatisBingDwenDwen?A.Atoypopularwithchildren.B.Anadultpanda.C.AmascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.D.A9-year-oldtoypanda.2.ColoredfloatinglinesaroundBingDwenDwen’sheadDoNotreferto_________.A.kindnessandlove B.“IceRibbon”C.thetrackonanicerink D.fast5Gsignals3.WhydidCaoXuedecideBingDwenDwenforthefinalmascot?WhichisNottheanswer?A.OnlybecauseCao’s9-year-oldsonlikesit.B.NootheranimalscanstandforChinathanpandas.C.BingDwenDwenisdifferentfromothercartoonpandas.D.BingDwenDwenisamascotthatiscuddlyandlikedby9-year-oldchildren.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheachievementofCaoXueandhisteam.B.Theintroductionofamascot.C.TheintroductionofCaoXue.D.HowdidCaoXueandhisteamdesignBingDwenDwen?5.Thisarticleprobablycomesfrom____