【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專(zhuān)題24-人教新目標(biāo)版八下模擬試卷（原卷版）（山東濟(jì)南）

【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專(zhuān)題24人教新目標(biāo)版八下模擬試卷（原卷版）（山東濟(jì)南）一、讀音選詞，根據(jù)所給的句意和音標(biāo)，從每題A，B，C，D，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案．（5分）1．It’spoliteto__________/weit/inline．Don’tcutinline．A．wait B．white C．what D．write2．Aftereighthourshardwork，theboysfeelvery_______[ta??d]A．tried B．take C．tire D．tired3．Heusedtobe_________[?’fre?d]toanswerquestionsinclass．A．friend B．a(chǎn)fraid C．friendly D．field4．Wedon’tfindoutthetruth，_________．[‘a(chǎn)?e?]A．neither B．nearly C．nearby D．either5．Jim’ssisteris___________[‘t??k??]withherparentsonthephone．A．talking B．taking C．joking D．making二．選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選擇中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（20分）1.-MrsWhite,canIdomyhomeworktomorrow?-I’mafraidnot.Don’t_____whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.putoff B.getoff C.cutoff D.tumoff2．-Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse?-TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.take B.taken C.taking D.totake3．Ourcityiscleanerthanit_____be.A.isusedto B.usedto C.usesto D.isused4..-Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?-Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecoursesaccordingtoour_____,Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.A.grades B.talents C.interests D.experiences5.Sometimesyouhavetostop_____toomuchandjustgowhereyourhearttakesyou.A.think B.tothink C.thinking D.thinks6．____SquareDancingisgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.A.If B.Although C.Until D.Because7．XionganNewAreawillhelp_____bigproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjams.A.setout B.checkout C.workout D.giveout8．It’snecessaryforyoutocommunicate_____yourfamilymembers.A.about B.in C.at D.with9.Ifoundmyelderbrother_____mythings.Igotangrywithhimandaskedhimtogoout.A.lookingup B.lookingafterC.lookingout D.lookingthrough10．I’mgoingtoTim’sparty____goingtotheconcert.A.insteadof B.instead C.becauseof D.because11.-Whydidn’tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid？-Becauseshespoke____fast____Icouldn’tfollowher.A.too；to B.very；that C.enough；to D.so；that12．-DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?-Yes,shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinMedicinebecauseofhergreat____.A.surprise B.achievement C.education D.satisfaction13.Hestayedupverylatethatnight._____hewokeupinthemorning,thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky.A.Until B.After C.While D.As14.-Mostofthewildanimalsare_____becauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.-Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneed B.onduty C.atwork D.indanger15.-Isyourfather_____orasleep?-Heisasleep.Butwemust_____himup,orhe’llmissthemeeting.A.awake;wake B.awake;awakeC.wake;wake D.wake;awake16.-Mydear,youhavemade_____inyourEnglishthisterm.Welldone!-Thankyou,Mum.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.A.aprogress B.progress C.progresses D.someprogresses17.-ThepictureoftheSnowflakeBoyhasbecomeverypopularrecently.-Yeah,itreceives____Internethitsaday.A.thousandsof B.thousand C.hundred D.hundreds18.TheTVshowLettersAlivebringsbackpeople’s____ofwritingtoeachother.A.ideas B.hobbies C.styles D.memories19.Mydaughteris____yearsold.Todayisher____birthday.A.nine;ninethB.nine;ninth C.ninth;nine D.ninth;ninth20.-Manypeoplebuythecoatsmadeofanimals’fur.-____Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimals.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Whatashame!C.Whatgreatfun! D.Withpleasure.Usuallyamother-daughterrelationshipchangesalotafterthemother’sdementia(癡呆癥).1theconditiongoeson,tablesturnandadaughteroftenbecomesacarer.Here,beforeMother’sDay,onewoman2thestoriesbetweenhermotherandherfamily.

“Mysix-year-oldsonwantstobeascientistsohecancurethediseasethatistakinghisgrandma3.”JaneCox,36,livesinMaidenhead,Berks,theUK,withherhusbandKevin,sonCharlie,six,andthree-year-olddaughterMolly.“Weareaveryopenfamilyandgoodattalkingaboutourfeelings,but4ofuswouldliketotalkaboutearlysignsofMum’sdementia,”shedescribedlikethis.

“MymumJanetwasdiagnosed(確診)560butshowedsignsthreeorfouryearsbefore.Shewasateacherforchildrenwitheyeproblems.Latershebecameterribly6withpaperworkandfeltunabletouseacomputer.Wethoughtshewasundertoomuch7andalwaysgotupset.”

“Thenwhatwasworse,shedidn’tseeminterestedinourlivesandgrewmore8.Ourmumusedtolookafterussowell,butsuddenlystartedtoforgetmostthings.AndthisChristmasshemadeanugly-lookingdishthattasted9.Weallsaidnothing,butwerealizeditmightbethebeginningofherdementia.”

“Forme,thosefirstdaysofmymum’sdementiawerethehardestbecauseshe10changed.Sheusedtobeasmart,warm,friendlyandoutgoingmum.Shealso11havingneighborsaroundandeveninvitedthemtoourhouseforanight’ssleep.EveryyearsheheldayardsaletoraisemoneyforSavetheChildren.12,everythingstartedtobedifferent.”

“Atfirst,Mumforgotthingsandneededhelp,andthensheoftenbecame13andeasilyfrustrated(沮喪).Somefeelthatdementiamakestheirlovedonebecomeincredible(不可思議的).Formymumtherewasaterriblechange,too.Butallmyfamilyhasnever14.Mydad,Andrew,akindandpatientman,stoppedworkingearlytolookafterMum.Andwearealsotryingourbesttomakeherfeelgreatinherlater15.We’dliketorepayher.”

1.A.As B.If C.Until D.Because2.A.made B.read C.heard D.shared3.A.up B.off C.away D.on4.A.all B.each C.neither D.none5.A.at B.on C.in D.to6.A.interested B.tired C.pleased D.excited7.A.pressure B.success C.service D.pollution8.A.helpful B.careful C.forgetful D.wonderful9.A.excellent B.normal C.delicious D.terrible10.A.easily B.hardly C.nearly D.completely11.A.hated B.enjoyed C.minded D.stopped12.A.Ofcourse B.However C.Forexample D.Tobehonest13.A.happy B.popular C.angry D.proud14.A.putup B.givenup C.turnedup D.cheeredup15.A.days B.degrees C.levels D.costumesA：Hi，Sandy，whatareyougoingtodothisweekend？B：Iamgoingtoseeamovie（1） A：Sure．Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike？B：Ilikecomedies，theycanmakemelaugh．A：HaveyoueverseenthemovieDespicableMe？B：No，Ihaven’t．（2） ．A：Yeah，Isawityesterday．B：（3） A：IthinkitisthebestmovieIhaveeverseen．B：（4） A：Abouttwoandahalfhours．B：Isthepriceofthetickethigh？A：Yes．（5） B：Thankyou!Iamgoingtoseeit．A：You’rewelcome．1．A．Canyougivemesomeadvice？ B．CanIhelpyou？C．Canyoujoinmefordinner？ D．CanIcometoyourhome？2．A．Ihaveseenitbefore． B．AndIhateitalot．C．Idon’tthinkso． D．ButIhearditisgreat．3．A．Doyoulikeit？ B．Isitinteresting？C．Whatdoyouthinkofit？ D．Whydoyoulikeit？4．A．Howfarisit？ B．Howlongdoesitlast？C．Howdidyougo？ D．Howsoonisit？5．A．Itcostme60yuan． B．Ittooktwohours．C．It’sprettyinteresting． D．It’scheapforme．五．閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（30分）ALetmetellyouaboutayoungboywhomadeamodelcarallonhisown.Theboyisme,sixyearsagowhenIwasjust11.Thecarwassmallandsimple,butinmyimaginationitwasahigh-speedracingcar,speedingalongtheraceroad.Itwasduringtheschoolsummerholidaysandworkmenwerebuildinganewdrivewayandgarage(車(chē)庫(kù))besideourhouse.Itmeanttoaddsomethingnewtoourhome.WhenIwatchedtheworkmen,Icameupwithanidea—Iwouldbuildacartodriveintothegarageincelebrationofit.Itoldmymotherandbeganwithmyplans.ButIcouldn’tfindtherightthingsformakingthecar,soIgaveupandsadlyspentseveraldaysdoingnothing.MymothernoticedthatIhadstoppedworkingandaskedmewhy.IexplainedandshesuggestedthatmaybeIshouldchangemyplantofitthethingsIhad,ratherthangiveup.Andthat’sjustwhatIdid.Ifoundsmallpiecesofwoodinmyfather’sworkshopandmademycarfromanythingthatwaslyingaroundthehouse.WhenIfoundasmallengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))fromoneofmyoldmodelplanes,Iaddedthat.Thepowercamefromabattery(電池)Ifoundinabox.Bythetimethegaragewasfinished,sowasmycar.Icalledmyfamilytogetheroutsidethehouse,startedtheengineandputthecaronthedriveway.ItwasfastandIhadtoruntothegaragetopreventitfromhittingthenewdoor.MyfamilybegantocheerandIsmiledproudly.ThankstomymotherIlearnedthevalueofcontinuingtodothings,especiallysomethingdifficult.SoonIwasmakingplansformynextproject:arobot!1.Thewriterwaswhenhemadethemodelcar.

A.astudent B.adriverC.aworkman D.anengineer2.Thewritermakingthefirstplannedcar.

A.gaveup B.feltexcitedaboutC.wasverybusy D.spentseveraldays3.Tohelpthewriter,hismother.

A.explainedtheplantohimB.broughthimtotheworkshopC.gavehimsomesuggestionsD.foundhimsomepiecesofwood4.Bythetimethecarwasfinished,.

A.thewriterthankedhisfatherB.thefamilywascalledtogetherC.thewriterputitintothehouseD.thefamilybegananewproject5.Whatdidthewritermainlytellus?A.Keepondoingthingstotheend.B.Thinkhardbeforedoingsomething.C.Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.D.Trythebesttofindtherightthingstodo.BAdoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手術(shù)).Hefoundtheboy’sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don’tyouhaveanysenseofduty?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry.Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈禱)foryourson’shealthylife.”Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhecarriedonrunning,saying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.”“Couldn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson’sstate?”shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface.“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬禮)whenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson’slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.C.Hediscussedtheboy’sstatewiththefather.D.Hewaiteduntilhisson’sburialwasfinished.2.Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought.

A.hehadwaitedtoolongB.noonecaredforhissonC.thedoctorwascoldtohimD.thesurgerytookalongtime3.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?A.Thedoctor. B.Thenurse.C.Hisson. D.Apatient.4.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?A.Angry. B.Excited.C.Sorry. D.Doubtful.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Seeingisbelieving B.TimewaitsfornomanC.Practicemakesperfect D.ThinkbeforeyoudecideCDearDad,TodayIwasattheshoppingcentreandIspentalotoftimereadingtheFather’sDaycards.ButasIchoseandread,andchoseandreadagain,itseemedthatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywantedtosaytoyou.You’llsoonbe84yearsold,Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad56Father’sDaystogether.Ididn’tthinkthatyouweretooold.Butthesadthinghappenedlastweek.Iwatchedasyouturnedatthecornerinyourcar.Ididn’trealizeatoncethatitwasyoubecausethemanwhowasdrivinglookedsoelderly.

Fiftyyearsagothisspring,weplantedcarrotstogetherinagardeninCharlesCity,Iowa.Thisweek,we’llplantcarrotstogetheragain,perhapsforthelasttimebutIhopenot.Idon’tunderstandwhyplantingcarrotswithyouissoimportanttome.Well,Idon’tquiteknowhowtotellyouthis,dad...Idon’tlikecarrots....butIlikeplantingthemwithyou.Iguesswhat‘mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirdadtoday.PraisingafatheronFather’sDayisaboutmorethanadadwhobringshomemoneyorsharesadinner.It’smoreaboutadaddeeplylovingchildrenwhoknoweverythingandwon’tlistentoanyone.It’saboutsharing.It’saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andIwishthatitwouldneverend.Love,Jenny1.WheredidJennygotoday?A.Agarden. B.Ashoppingcenter.C.Acinema. D.Ahospital.2.HowoldisJennynow?A.84. B.56. C.50. D.34.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“theman”inParagraph2referto(指)?A.Anoldman. B.Acardriver.C.Jenny’sfather. D.Jenny’shusband.4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.It’sthelasttimeforJennytoplantcarrotswithherfather.B.Jennyandherfatherplantcarrotstogethereveryyear.C.BothJennyandherfatherlikeeatingcarrots.D.Jennywouldliketostaywithherfather.5.WhatdoesJennytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A.DeeploveforDad.B.BestwishesforDad.C.TheimportanceofDad.D.ThebeginningofFather’sDay.六．詞匯填空(10分)A．閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。asnighteducationsomethinghardHisnameisGacFilipaj.Heis52yearsold.HeisanoldstudentofColumbiaUniversity.Nowhegraduatesfromtheuniversitywhereheworked(1)______________acleaner.Heusedtobepoor.Hecouldn’taffordhis(2)______________.Inordertostudy,hefoundajobintheuniversity.Helovedlearningverymuch.Whenhehadsometime,hewouldliketolearn(3)______________intheclasses.Hestudiedvery(4)______________.For12years,hestudiedlateinto(5)______________inhisapartment.Atlast,hedidit.B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號(hào)（每詞限用一次）。getbesendfailbecomeJohnisstudyingatthetown’sschoolnow.He(1)______________theresincelastyear.Hedoesn’tdowellinstudyingbutisinterestedinmakingfriendsandspendingalotoftimeoutside.Healsolikesplayingcomputergameswithhisfriends.Soofcourse,whentheexamwastakenlastweek,hedidn’tgetagoodresultand(2)______________again.Hethought,“Ifmyfatherknowsallaboutit,he(3)______________angryandgivemeagoodlesson,”sohesentanotetohisbrotherandaskedhisbrotherifhisfatherwasreadyforthebadnews.Thenextmorning,anote(4)______________tohimbyhisbrother,“Fatherisready.Youshould(5)______________readyforyourself.”Johnknewwhatwouldhappen.Hewassadanddidn’tknowwhattodo.

七．改寫(xiě)句子按括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫(xiě)后的句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）1.Theyhavelunchatschool.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_________they___________lunchatschool?2.Thesubwaystationisabouttwomilesaway.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))______________________isthesubwaystation?3.“HowcanIgetonwellwithothers?”Rubyaskedtheteacher.(改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)Rubyaskedtheteacher___________she___________getonwellwithothers.4．Atpresent,wemustmakegooduseofourtime,thenwecanmakegreaterprogress.（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）Atpresent,wemust___________ourtime___________gooduse,thenwecanmakegreaterprogress.5.Wecancreatebeautifulthingsifweworkhardandholdontoourdreams.（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）Beautifulthingscanbe___________ifweworkhardandourdreamsare___________onto.八．完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）1．我長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。IwanttobeadoctorwhenI________________________．2.Lucy擅長(zhǎng)唱歌而不是跳舞。Lucy________________________atsinging,notdancing.3.由于濃霧，昨天上午從濟(jì)南到北京的飛機(jī)比平常晚了兩個(gè)小時(shí)起飛。YesterdaymorningtheplanefromJinantoBeijing______________________twohourslaterthanusualbecauseofthethickfog.4.“一帶一路”規(guī)劃將對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生重大影響。OneBeltOneRoadProjectwill__________agreat__________totheworld.5.當(dāng)非法建筑物被拆除時(shí)，它的主人看上去很尷尬。Theowneroftheillegalbuildinglookedveryembarrassedwhenthebuildingwas_________________.九，任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框內(nèi)的7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇5個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(5分)Ifyouthinkyou’retooshyandwanttobealittlebraver,trythefollowingways.Youcanmakeit.1There’snoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyou’reashykid,they’llunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelateaseintalks.

2Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyou’refriendlyan