廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)七年級(jí)英語試題（含答案）

南山區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)七年級(jí)英語試題第一部分(選擇題50分)Ⅰ.詞匯選擇(15分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共15小題，每小題1分)i.選出與音標(biāo)內(nèi)容相符的正確句子。(共5小題，每小題1分)1./a?h??pm?:(r)'stju:d?ntsw?lte?kpɑ?t?n'ɑ?ft?(r)sku:l?k't?v?tiz/A.Ihopemorestudentswilltakepartinafter-classactivities.B.Ihopemorestudentswilltakepartinafter-schoolactivities.C.Ihopemoreclassmateswilltakepartinafter-schoolactivities.2./?ts?k'sa?t??tubi:?'d?u?ni?(r)ha?'stju:d?nt/A.It'sexcitingtobeajuniorhighstudent.B.It'samazingtobeajuniorhighstudent.C.It'sinterestingtobeajuniorhighstudent.3./'s?mta?mza?g??tue?bi:t?w?ema?'f?m?li/A.SometimesIgotothecinemawithmyfamily.B.SometimesIgotothebeachwithmyfriends.C.SometimesIgotothebeachwithmyfamily.4./a?'ri:?lil?k'f?:w?dtu'tr?v?l??'?ntuspe?s's?mde?/A.Itrulylookforwardtotravellingintospacesomeday.B.Ireallylookforwardtotravellingintospacesomeday.C.IreallylookforwardtotravellinginSpainsomeday.5./st?mpsk?nti:t?mi?'ba?te?'k?lt??(r)?v'd?f?r?nt'k?ntriz/A.Stampscanteachmeaboutthecultureofdifferentcountries.B.Stampscanteachmeaboutthehistoryofdifferentcountries.C.Stampscanteachmeaboutthecultureofdifferentplaces.ii.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，每小題1分)6.—Didyougotothebookfair?—Yes,Iboughtalotofsecondhandbooksthere.A.list B.site C.market7.—Ifyoudon'tknowhowtostartyourproject,youmayaskMr.Liforhelp.—Okay,thankyouforyouradvice.A.suggestion B.chance C.design8.—Whendowehavetoleavethesportscentre?—Well,thegatewillbeclosedat8p.m.,sobesuretogetoutbeforethat.A.getreadyfor B.goawayfrom C.comebackto9.—What'swrong,Sam?Youlookunhappy.—Kevinmadeanewfriendandheseldomplayswithmethesedays.A.turn B.sound C.seem10.—It'ssoquietouthereinthecountryside.—Yeah.It'snicetogetawayfromthebusycitylifesometimes.A.peaceful B.noisy C.differentiii.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，每小題1分)11.—Whatkindoffriendsaretruefriendsforyou?—Ithinktruefriendsarethosewhoarealwayswithme.A.angry B.honest C.popular12.—Ithinkit'sveryimportanttoourlifeskills.—Iagree,soIoftenhelpwithhouseworkathome.A.decide B.describe C.develop13.—Idon'tdowellinmaths.WhatshouldIdo?—Don'tworry.Therearealways.A.experiments B.reasons C.solutions14.—Wow!Howcanyouspeaksomany?—BecauseIlovelearningthem.Ithinkinterestisthebestteacher.A.languages B.patterns C.differences15.—It'simportanttoprotecttheEarth.—Yes,ifeveryonetakesanactivepartinit,wewill.A.comealong B.makeadifference C.turnaroundⅡ.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共10小題，每小題1分)Fionaisapopulargirlatschool.Sheis16toeveryone.Sheinvitesallherclassmatestoherbirthdaypartyandoftengivesgiftstothem.Withsomany17,shedoesn'thaveenoughtimeforanyone.Shejustfeelsveryhappybecausenooneatschoolhasmorefriendsthanher.Butshefeels18onFriendshipDay.It'sa19forfriendstosharegifts.NoonegivesgiftstoFiona!NoonethinksFionaistheirgoodfriend!She20.Everyonecomestoher,buttheyonlystayforashorttimeandthenleave.That'swhatFionaoftendoes.“Mom,21canIfindgoodfriends?”Fionaaskshermotheratnight.“Oh,mydear,it'snot22,”answershermother.“Youcan'tmakegoodfriendswithjustasmileorsomegoodwords.Youshouldspendmore23withthem.Youmustalwaysbethere,ingoodtimesandbadtimes.”“ButIwanttobeeveryone'sgoodfriend!”Fionasays.“Mydear,you'realovelygirl,butyoucan'tbeagoodfriendtoeveryone.It'senoughtohavetwoorthreegoodfriends.Youcanalways24andlookaftereachother.”sayshermother.Afterthetalk,Fionaunderstandswhat25is.16.A.friendly B.harmful C.unknown D.difficult17.A.gifts B.teachers C.parties D.friends18.A.lucky B.unhappy C.peaceful D.glad19.A.subject B.place C.dinner D.festival20.A.leaves B.comes C.smiles D.cries21.A.how B.where C.why D.when22.A.possible B.important C.easy D.clear23.A.love B.time C.money D.trust24.A.watchover B.lookat C.counton D.blowaway25.A.adventure B.friendship C.confidence D.determinationIII.閱讀理解(25分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共10小題，每小題1分)AWhenIwasalittlegirl,myauntbroughtmeacolorfulfridgemagnet(冰箱貼)fromhertriptoParis.IthadtheEiffelToweronit,andIthoughtitwasbeautiful.Iwassoexcitedtohavesomethingfromsuchafamousplace.ThatwaswhenIdecidedtostartcollectingmagnets.Overtheyears,mycollectiongrewasmyfamilyandfriendstravelledtodifferentcountries.Everytimetheywentonatrip,Iaskedthemtobringmeafridgemagnet.Someweresmallandsimple,whileotherswerelargeandcolourful.IhavemagnetsnotonlyfromfamouscitieslikeNewYork,Tokyo,andLondon,butalsofromsmallerplaces,likeapeacefulvillagebythesea.Eachmagnetisspecialtome.Ikeepthemallonthefridgeinmykitchen.EverytimeIlookatone,itbringsbackmemories.Someremindmeofmyfunholidays,whileothersarefromplacesIstilldreamofvisiting.Ilovereadingaboutthehistoryandcultureoftheplacesonmymagnets.ItfeelslikeI'vetravelledtheworldwithoutleavinghome!Now,Ihaveaverylargecollectionofthem.Eachnewmagnetaddstothestoryofmyadventures.Forme,it'snotjustahobby—it'sawaytoconnect(連接)withtheworldandkeepmyfavouritememoriesclose.26.Whobroughtthewriterthefirstfridgemagnet?A.Herfriends. B.Heraunt. C.Herparents. D.Herclassmate.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutfromParagraph2?A.Thewriterboughtallthemagnetsbyherself.B.Thewriter'smagnetsareallbigandcolourful.C.Thewriter'sfirstfridgemagnetisaboutLondonBridge.D.Thewriter'smagnetsarefrombothlargeandsmallplaces.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"remind"meaninParagraph3?A.Toexplainsomething. B.Todescribesomething.C.Toletsomeoneforgetsomething. D.Tomakesomeonethinkofsomething.29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermagnetcollection?A.Itshowsfamousstories. B.Itbringshermoremoney.C.Ithelpsherconnectwiththeworld. D.It'stheonlywaytoimprovememory.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyFavouriteMagnet B.MyAunt'sInfluenceonMeC.MyHobbyofCollectingMagnets D.MemoriesofMyDifferentTravelsBHaveyouheardthissentence"Citybucity"?It'safunInternetexpressiontotalkabouthowmodernsomethingis.Thisexpressionhasbecomepopularthesedaysafteraforeignvlogger(視頻博主)saidthisinhisvideoabouthistriptoChina.Infact,moreandmorevisitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitChinaandmakeinterestingvideos.OneimportantreasonisChina'svisa-freetransitpolicy(免簽政策).Itstartedin2023andletsvisitorsfrom54countriesstayinChinaforupto144hourswithoutneedingavisa.Buttheymusthavethetravelpapersandatickettoleave.Inthepast,mostforeignerscouldonlylearnaboutChinathroughtheInternet.▲Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplecangettoseetherealChina.“ThisisthereasonwhywedecidedtocometoChina—wewantedtoseeitbyourselves,”saidanIrishvloggerLukeinhisonlinevideo.Foreignvisitors'travelinChinaischanginginterestingly.Inthepast,foreignersoftenvisitedfamousplacesliketheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Butnow,theylikeexperiencingeverydaylifeinChina,suchasshoppingatlocalmarkets,ridingsharedbikes,orjoininginsquaredancesinparks.TheseactivitiesnotonlygivethematasteofChinesecultureandlifestylebutalsohelpthemgetadeeperunderstandingofthecountry.31.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bydescribingapicture. D.Bylistingsomenumbers.32.WithChina'svisa-freetransitpolicy,howmanydayscantouristsstaywithoutavisa?A.6days. B.8days. C.54days. D.144days.33.Whichofthefollowingsentenceswouldbethebesttofillinthe▲inParagraph3?A.Butseeingisbelieving. B.Butknowledgeispower.C.Butpracticemakesperfect. D.Butit'snevertoooldtolearn.34.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoforeigntouristsnowliketodomostinChina?A.Takeatripinthecountryside. B.Learnaboutcultureinmuseums.C.Havefuninlocalmarketsandparks. D.VisittheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.“Citybucity”isapopularsaying. B.Chinahasmorebigandmoderncities.C.MoreforeignerslovetravellinginChina. D.ForeignerslearnaboutChinathroughtheInternet.第二節(jié)短文填空請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫，并在答題卷上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共5小題，每小題1.5分)A.Howarespacementrained(訓(xùn)練)?B.Howdospacemendotheirjob?C.Beingaspacemanisverycool,butit'salsohard.D.Oneofthemostdifficultpartsistheunderwatertraining.E.Theseincludedoingexerciseandlearningscience.F.Also,beinginasmallspaceshipcanmakethemfeelstressed(焦慮不安的).EveryyearonApril24th,ChinacelebratesSpaceDay.It'saspecialdaytoshowhowmuchChinahasgrowninexploringspace.Abigpartofthisissendingpeopleintospace.36Whatproblemsdospacemenface?Inspace,spacemenfacemanyproblems.There'snotmuchgravity.Thisinfluencestheirbodies.37What'smore,theyneedtoknowalot.Ifthereisanyproblem,theyhavetosolveitquickly.38Tomakesurespacemencandotheirjobsandcomebacksafely,theyhaveover200kindsoftraining.39Sobeforespacemencangotospace,theystudyalotofscientificknowledgeandtrainforatleastthreeandahalfyears.40Theywearheavydivingsuits(潛水服)andstayunderwaterforsixhours.It'sreallytiring.Forexample,NieHaishengevenlost2kilogramsafteroneunderwatertrainingexercise.第三節(jié)信息匹配下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六個(gè)社團(tuán)的相關(guān)信息，請(qǐng)根據(jù)五個(gè)學(xué)生的情況，選擇適合他們的社團(tuán)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共5小題，每小題1.5分)A.MovieClub Theclubisformovielovers.StudentswatchmoviesonTuesdayandThursday.It'sagoodwaytofindsomeonewiththesamehobbies.B.CosplayClub IfyouloveJapanesecartoons,jointheCosplayClub.Youcandressup,actout,andmakeshortvideos.MembersmeeteveryWednesdayafternoon.C.Paper-cuttingClub Withonlyapairofscissors(剪刀)andsomepiecesofpaper,youcanmakeChinesetraditionalpapercuttings.Theclubisopenfrom5p.m.to6p.m.onWednesday.TennisClub EnjoyweekendsatourTennisTrainingCentre.Arriveat7p.m.onFridayeveningandlearnrulesandsomebasicskillsoftennisonSaturdayandSunday.E.PaintingClub You’lltakepartincompetitionsifyouaregoodpainters.Takelessonsatourschool'sartcentrefrom6p.m.to8p.m.onTuesday.F.HikingClub MembersmeeteverySaturdayfortripstoShenzhenmountainslikeWutongMountain.Jointolearnlocalgeography,stayhealthyandhavefun.41.AnnafallsinlovewithChinesetraditionalculture.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.42.Joycelikeswatchingfilms.Shehopestomakesomefriendswiththesamehobbies.43.Boblikescartoonsverymuch.Hehasfunactingouttheroleshelikes.44.Mikeoftenplaysbasketball,buthewantstolearnanewsportnow.45.JennyhasjustmovedtoShenzhen.Shelovesgettingclosetonature.第二部分(非選擇題25分)IV.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(共10小題，每小題1分)AutumnisagoodseasontocometoShenzhenBayPark.Everyautumn,itbecomes46busyplaceformigratory(遷徙的)birdsandbirdwatchers.AsNovember47(bring)thecoolseasontoShenzhen,groupsofbirdsstartflyingacrossthesky.Thesemigratorybirdstellusthatthenewseasonhascomewith48(they)happycalls.ShenzhenBayParkisagreatplaceforthesebirds49ithaswideareasofwetlandswithmanydifferentkindsoffish.Thebirdsgatherfoodandtakearestherebefore50(continue)theirlongjourney.ThisshowsthatShenzhenBayParkplaysanimportantpart51protectingtheselovelybirds.Withthecity'shardwork,wehaveseenmoreandmoremigratorybirdsinrecentyears.Oneofthemostpopular52(visitor)istheblack-facedspoonbill(琵鷺),aspecialkindofbirdthatbirdwatcherslovetosee.Thesemigratorybirdsenjoy53(take)aresthere,andpeopleinShenzhenliketohavethemstay.IfyoucometoShenzhenBayParkonaclearday,you54(see)manybirdloverscometotheparkwiththeircameras.Theyarereadytotakepicturesofthese55(beauty)birds.V.書面表達(dá)(15分)假設(shè)你是一名生活在2050年的中學(xué)生李華，你擁有一個(gè)人工智能管家(AIhousekeeper)，它的名字叫Future，它負(fù)責(zé)幫助你管理日常生活。寒假即將來臨，你校的公眾號(hào)英文欄目在征集學(xué)生的寒假計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖片信息，寫一篇短文向欄目投稿，分享你與Future的寒假一日計(jì)劃。要求：1.內(nèi)容包含圖片信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；4.條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。IwillspendthecomingholidaywithmyAIhousekeeper,Future.Thisistheplanforoneday.