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福建省南平市建甌玉山中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Iwouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartylastnightbutforthefactthatit__________atthattime.
A.wouldrain
B.wasraining
C.hadrained
D.hadbeenraining參考答案:B2.Youmustkeepus______ofhowthingsaregoinghere.A.
informed
B.informing
C.
inform
D.toinform參考答案:A3.Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou,________Mr.Smith,________. A.lessthan;whicharetobeblamed B.ratherthan;thataretoblame C.otherthan;thatistoblame D.morethan;whoistoblame參考答案:B4.—Hello,Tom.ThisisMaryspeaking.—Whatacoincidence!I__________aboutyou.A.wasjustthinkingB.justthought C.havejustthought D.wouldjustthink參考答案:A5.Theplace____youvisitedduringyourholidayiswhereIusedtobeforyears.A.where
B.whichC.inwhich
D.towhich參考答案:B6.___thetimelyrescuefromthePLAmen,theearthquake-strickenareaswouldverypossiblyhavesufferedmoredeaths.A.Haditnotbeenfor
B.Ifithadn’tbeen
C.Wereitnotfor
D.Ithadn’tbeenfor參考答案:A7.---IthinkTom’steamwilllosetomorrow’sgame.---Oh,really?_________A.Let’smakeadecision. B.Whatmakesyouthinkso? C.Ibegyourpardon? D.That’smyopinion.參考答案:B8.
It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:D9.Once_____,themachinewillkeeprunning.
A.start
B.started
C.tostart
D.starting參考答案:B略10.Insomecases,differentapproaches_____thesamescientificproblemleadtoconflictingtheory.A.to B.in C.of D.for參考答案:A11.Congratulationstoyouonyour
forthisWorldFootballChampionships.A.contribution
B.qualification
C.responsibility
D.occupation參考答案:B12.Theywereclose______eachotherinhighschoolandnowarestill______touch.A.to;with B.to;in
C.with;in D.with;with參考答案:B13.Iwasverydisappointedthatnobodyburstinto____whenIfinishedmyjoke.AlaughterB
tolaugh
C
laughing
Dlaugh參考答案:A14.---Whenitcomesto__________withnaughtykids,Sarahknowsvariousskills.---Doyouknowsheisonthewayto_________akindergartenteacher?A.dealing;becoming
B.deal;become
C.dealing;become
D.deal;becoming參考答案:A15.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?
--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.
A.before B.after C.since D.when參考答案:C考查連詞詞義辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;since自從……;when當(dāng)……時候。句意:—最近沒有見到Lucy,發(fā)生什么事了嗎?—她不在這兒工作已經(jīng)兩個多月了。since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句常用一般過去時,主句為現(xiàn)在完成時。若主句表示一段時間,也可用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。如果從句中的謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞,要翻譯成否定意思。在本題中,該空前后的時態(tài)符合since的用法,且work是延續(xù)性動詞,故翻譯成否定意思,與語境相符。C選項正確。二、新的題型16.Successnevercomeseasy.Peopleoftenhavetoovercomefailures61._______theycanachievesomethinggreat.Theyusuallydon’tfindsuccessfromtheverybeginning.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhislifetime,butthisdidn’tstophimfromcompletingover800paintings.ThomasEdison62._______(fire)fromhisfirsttwojobsforlackofcompetence.Later,asaninventor,hetried1,000times63.________(create)thelightbulb,withoutsuccess.Hewasconfidentin64._______(he),and65._______(eventual)hedidsucceed.When66._______(ask),“Howdiditfeeltofail1,000times?”Edisonreplied,“Ididn’tfail1,000times.Thelightbulbwas67._______inventionwith1,000steps.Thesesuccessfulpeoplehavesetgood68._________(example)tous.Theywouldn’thaveachievedtheirsuccessifthey69.___________(abandon)theirdreams.Believeinyourselfandtryyourbest,andsuccesswillnotbefar70._______you.
參考答案:61.before
62.wasfired
63.tocreate
64.himself
65.eventually
66.asked
67.an
68.examples
69.hadabandoned
70.from17.閱讀下列材料,掌握其大意,并根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式。Asaboy31.(grow)upinIndia,Ihadlongedtotravelabroad.IusedtolistentothestoriesmyfathertoldmeabouthisstayinCanadaandtourstoEuropeinthe1970s,withgreatinterest.
Mybigmoment32.(final)cameinthesummerof1998whenIwasabletoaccompanymyparentstoEurope.WeplannedtotraveltoBelgium,NetherlandsandWestGermany.
Ihavevividmemorieseventodayof33.(go)toMumbaiairportatnight,allexcitedaboutfinallygoingabroad.I34.(hear)severalgreatthingsaboutLufthansabeforethen,butnowIfinallygottoexperiencethemfirsthand,duringthe35.toFrankfurt.WeflewbusinessclassandeventodayI36.remembertheexcellentservicebytheLufthansacrew.Theflightwasreallysmoothandthoroughly37.(enjoy),evenforsomeonelikeme,whoisotherwisescaredofflying.
AfterspendingalmosttwoweeksinEurope,we38.(take)theLufthansaairportexpressfromDusseldorftoFrankfurtairport,forourreturnflight.Whatajourneythatwas!Beingthefirstairlinetotakemeoverseas,Lufthansawillalwaysholdaspecialplaceinmy39..Eventoday,IcontinuetoenjoyflightsonLufthansaandsimplycannotdreamofchoosingany40.airline.
參考答案:31.growing32.finally33.going34.hadheard35.flight36.can37.enjoyable38.took39.heart/mind
40.other三、閱讀理解18.Oneformofsocialprejudiceagainstolderpeopleisthebeliefthattheycannotunderstandorusemoderntechnology.Activitieslikeplayingcomputergames,goingontheNetanddownloadingMP3sareonlyfortheyoungsters.Isn’titunfairthatolderpeopleenjoyingacomputergameshouldbefrowned(皺眉)uponbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren?Nowadaysolderpeoplehavemorecontrolovertheirlivesandtheyplayafullpartinsociety.Moreover,betterhealthcarehasleftmorepeopleintheirsixtiesandseventiesfeelingfitandactiveafterretirement.Mentalactivity,aswellasphysicalexercise,cancontributetobetterhealth.Playingcomputergamesisaveryeffectivewayofexercisingthebrain.Whenpersonalcomputerswerefirstintroduced,mostolderpeopledidn’tbelievetheywouldeverfamiliarizethemselveswithit.Nowcomputershavebeenaroundforafewgenerationsandretiredpeoplehavegraduallybecomemorerelaxedaboutusingthemforfun.Gamersover65preferplayingpuzzlegamesandcardgames.KateStevens,aged72,says:“Ifinditveryrelaxing.It’snotverydemanding,butyoustillneedtoconcentrate.”Anotherdevelopmentthathasfavored“greygames”isachangeinthetypeofvideogamesavailableonthemarket.There’sagreatervarietyofgamestochoosefrom,includingmoreintellectualandcomplexstrategy(策略)andsimulation(模擬)games.InternetChessandTrainSimulatorareamongthemostpopularofthese.TrainSimulatorisbasedonreal-worldrailactivities.Playerscanchoosefromavarietyofchallenges,suchaskeepingtoastrict-timetableandusinghelperenginesduringawinterstorm.Somepeoplearguethat“greygamers”simplydon’thavetheskillsrequiredforcomputergames,andthatteenagersarebetter.Thiscouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.Mostcomputergamesrequirethekindofanalyticalthinkingthatimproveswithpractice,whichmeansthatthe“greygamers”maywellbefarbetterthangamershalfacenturyyoungerthanthem.Ingameswherespeedisthemainconsideration,olderpeoplewouldbeatadisadvantagebecausetheymayhaveslowerreactiontimes.Ontheotherhand,“greygamers”haveapreferenceforslowerpaced,mindchallenginggames.32.Thesecondparagraphisintendedto____.A.showthebestwaytoexercisethebrain
B.stresstheimportanceofgoodhealthC.explainwhygreygamersexist
D.teachhowtoplayvideogames33.Whatwasolderpeople’sattitudetowardspersonalcomputersatfirst?A.Doubtful
B.Concerned
C.Enthusiastic
D.Supportive34.ThemethodtheauthorusestodevelopParagraph4is_____.A.offeringanalyses
B.givingexamplesC.makingcomparisons
D.providingdetails35.Bysaying“Thiscouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.”inParagraph5,theauthormeans_____.A.mindchallenginggamesarenotsuitableforolderpeopleB.childrenshouldimprovetheirskillswithpracticeC.playingcomputergamesrequiresanalyticalthinkingD.olderpeoplecanperformwellinsomecomputergames參考答案:32.C
33.A
34.B
35.D試題分析:玩電腦游戲是鍛煉大腦的一種非常有效的方法。通過本文可知年
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