寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市賀蘭縣賀蘭縣2024-2025學年高三上學期1月期末英語試題（含解析無聽力音頻及聽力原文）

賀蘭2024~2025學年第一學期高三年級期末學科測試英語（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。l.Whendidthespeakersmeetlasttime?A.Oneyearago. B.Twoyearsapo. C.Threeyearsago.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.IntheForbiddenCity. B.Atabusstation C.Inthestreet.3.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandPeggy?A.Bossandemployee. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Neighbors.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Changingareservation. B.Makingareservation. C.Checkingareservation.5.Whatarethespcakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anitemofclothing. B.Theweather. C.Ashop.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesMr.Brownthinkofthegift?A.Special. B.Interesting. C.Useful.7.WhatisMr.BrownprobablygoingtodothisChristmasholiday?A.Stayathome. B.Goonatrip. C.Visitsomefriends.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howdidthewomanknowaboutherfavoriteadvertisement?A.Fromherphone. B.Fromacomputer. C.Fromtelevision.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfavoriteadvertisement?A.Ittoldastoryaboutastepfather.B.Itcouldbefoundinmanypublicplaces.C.Itwasperformedbywell-knownactors.10.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardadvertisements?A.Objective. B.Ambiguous. C.Disapproving.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesn’tJaymove?A.Heisshortofmoney. B.Helikeswherehelivesnow. C.Hiswifedeesnotwanttomove.12.WhatdoesMollyadviseJaytodo?A.Savemoneyasmuchashecan.B.MakeadecisionwithintwodaysC.Buyahouseinaspecialway.13.Whoownsahouseboughtfromthegovernment?A.Jay'sson. B.Molly'saunt. C.Jay’saunt聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inashoppingmall. B.Ontheplane. C.Attheairport15.WhatwillthespeakersprobablydoafterarrivinginFranee?A.Visitsomerelatives. B.Gotothelocalduty-freeshops. C.Buysomeluxurygoods.16.Whatcanwelearnfromheconversation?A.Themansmokesheavily.B.Thewomanfeelsexcitednow.C.Thespeakerswillbuysomescarvesfortheiruncles.17.HowlongwillthespeakersprobablystayinFrance?A.Nineweeks. B.Ninemonths. C.Ayear.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Howmanykindsofrawmaterialsforchopsticksarementioned?A.4 B.5 C.619,InwhichaspectareChinesechopstickssimilartoJapanesechopsticks?A.Length. B.Shape. C.Rawmaterials.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?.A.Chopstickshaveahistoryof5.000years.B.Asiancookingisrarelycutintopieces.C.Therearesomethingsyoucan'tdowithchopsticks.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AExhibitionsonViewfromCoasttoCoastQueens,NewYork“Ourfirstandlastlove”byLyleAshtonHarrisWhere:QueensMuseumWhen:May19—October22,2024WhyIt’sWorthaLook:“Ourfirstandlastlove”showcasesadiverserangeofHarris’swork,offeringfreshinsightsintohisexplorationofidentity.Harris’sShadowWorksseriescombinephotographswithGhanaianfabricsandpersonalarticlestogointothemesofotherness,weakness,andlegacy(遺產(chǎn)).Waterville,Maine“DeepTime”byMarthaDiamondWhere:ColbyCollegeMuseumofArtWhen:July13—October13,2024WhyIt’sWorthaLook:Diamondbelieves“l(fā)ifeisdefinedbytime,”andyet,herartworksgobeyondit.Diamond’sabstractconceptsofbuildingspacesconnectmodernandancientstructures.Thisexhibitioncoverstheartist’svastbodyofwork,showcasingworksthathaveneverbeenshownbeforealongsidewell-knownpiecesthatrepresentherstyle.Minneapolis,Minnesota“PearlLines”byWalterPriceWhere:WalkerArtCenterWhen:August8—December8,2024WhyIt’sWorthaLook:Priceshowsspecificaspectsofculturalidentity,history,andracethroughabstractfigurationsandhiddenfiguresinhisvividpaintings.Thisbodyofwork,includingpiecesnever-before-seen,offersinsightsintotheimaginativemindoftheartist,demonstratedinvividcolorsandexpressivestyles.WestPalmBeach,Florida“JourneysofClay”byRoseB．SimpsonWhere:NortonMuseumofArtWhen:August10—November1,2024WhyIt’sWorthaLook:Inthisexhibition,Simpson’ssculpturesmadeofclayandothermaterialswillbeondisplayalongsidetheworkofinfluentialartistsonherlifeandcareer,includinghermother,grandmother,andgreat-grandmother.SimpsonspeakstowomanhoodandmotherhoodthroughthismixoftalentwhileshowingherculturaltiestotheSantaClaraPuebloofNewMexico.21．WhereshouldyougotoseeanexhibitionattheendofJune?A．Queens,NewYork. B．Waterville,Maine.C．Minneapolis,Minnesota. D．WestPalmBeach,Florida.22．Whatdo“DeepTime”and“PearlLines”haveincommon?A．Bothhavethesameduration.B．Bothshowculturalidentity.C．Bothareheldinthesamestate.D．Bothincludeworksexhibitedforthefirsttime.23．WhatdoweknowaboutRoseB．Simpson?A．Sheisasculptor. B．Shedefendswomen.C．Sheusesonlyonematerial. D．Sheinfluenceshermother.BFortwelveyearsI’dworkedatthehospital.OnedaytheytoldmeIwasnolongerneeded.Iunderstoodthatitwasacost-cuttingmovetoreplacemewithsomeonewithlessexperienceandalowersalary.Butmyunderstandingdidn’texcisethepainoffeelingabandonedanduseless.Atsixty-two,whatopportunitiesexistedforsomeoneatmyage?“DearLord,”Iprayed,“showmetheway.”Ashesooftendoes,heansweredthroughsomeoneelse,afellowhealtheducatoratanotherhospital.WhenIsharedmyworriesaboutmyfuture,shetoldmeaboutaconferenceshehadattendedrecently.“I’vejustlearnedthemosthelpfultool,”shesaid.“Nomatterwhatthesituationis,thereisanopposite,abenefit.Ourtypicalresponseistofocusonthelossesofjob,marriage,home,orevenhealth.Instead,thespeakertoldustoconcentrateonfindingwhatwegainedwithourloss.”Atfirst,IresistedheradviceasIwasextremelysad.Imissedthemeaningfulchallengesoforganizinghealtheducationclassesforthesick.Butastimepassed,Igrewtiredofmysorrow.MaybeIshouldtrymyfriend’sadviceandseeksomeopposites.Yetitwasn’tuntilourtriptoAfricathatIunderstoodthepowerofoppositethinking.In2023,wefleweightthousandmilestoavillageinWestAfrica.Webroughtmanypresents,believingthatsomehowwecouldimprovethevillagers’lives.Instead,theytaughtustheopposite.Ourlivesweretheonesthatneededimproving.Despitelivinginmudhutswithoutmodernconveniences,runningwater,orsanitation(衛(wèi)生設(shè)備),thevillagersappearedcontent.Frequentlylaughingandgreetingeachother,theytrulycaredfortheirneighbors.Althoughwesleptontheground,IfeltapeaceIhadn’tknownsinceIleftmyjob.Ihadexpectedwewouldspendourtimehelpingthepoorvillagers.Instead,theywereteachingusthathavinglessmeantlesstoworryaboutandmoretimeandenergyforeachother.Thesewonderfulpeoplewithadifferentfaithtaughtmeanimportantlessonthatguidedmethroughthedarknessoflife.24．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A．Shelackedworkexperience. B．Shedemandedhighersalary.C．Shedidn’tperformwellatwork. D．Shewasdismissedbythehospital.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excise”inparagraph2mean?A．Remove. B．Deepen. C．Classify. D．Describe.26．Whatdidthefellowhealtheducatorsuggesttheauthordo?A．Reevaluatehersituationandfindsolutionstothefailure.B．Searchforinnerpeaceandcastofftheeconomicdarkness.C．Staypositiveandconcentrateonhealthcareeducation.D．Shiftherattitudetoadversityandlookonthebrightside.27．WhatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromthevillagersinAfrica?A．Faceuptothecruelrealitiesoflife.B．Fortunefavorsthosewhousetheirjudgement.C．Owningmorenotnecessarilyaddstoourhappiness.D．Devotingtovolunteeringcangainasenseofachievement.CJuly2023wastheworld’swarmestmonthonrecord,accordingtotheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization.AsheatwaveshadspreadacrossNorthAmerica,AsiaandEurope,UNSecretary—GeneralAntonioGuterressaidinaspeechthattheplanetisenteringan“eraofglobalboiling”.Howtocooltheplanethaslongbeenatroublingquestionforscientists.Theyarenowturningtosun-blockingtechnology,whichreferstoreflectingsunlightbackintospaceinordertokeepdownthetemperatureoftheplanet’sclimate.AccordingtoEuronews,aEuropeantelevisionnewsnetwork,oneideainvolvespumpingsun-blockingparticles(粒子)intotheupperatmosphere.Theparticleswillthenstayintheairandredirectsunshinebackupwards.ItislikeapplyingsunscreenontheoutsideofEarth.ResearchersatYaleUniversity,US,outlinedaplantouse125high-flyingplanestospreadtheparticlesatlatitudes(緯度)of60degreesnorthandsouth.Theparticleswillthentraveltowardthepoles,whichcouldpossiblycoolthetemperaturethereby2℃.Inthefuture,theplanescouldbeusedtorefreezethepoles,saidtheresearchers.Anotherverypromisingtechniqueiscalled“cloudbrightening”,accordingtoChrisSacca,aUSclimateexpert.Thismethodinvolvessendingseasaltparticlesintocloudsabovethesea,makingthemwhiterandthusreflectmoresunlightbackintospace.InJune,theUSgovernmentannouncedinareportthatitisnowofferingsupportforsolarengineeringresearchasawaytoslowtheriseofglobaltemperatures.Accordingtothereport,theUSgovernmentbelievesthatthetechnology“offersthepossibilityofcoolingtheplanetsignificantlyonatimescaleofafewyears”.However,followingthereport,anopenletterbymorethan60scientistscalledforcautionandmoreresearchfirst.KristenRasmussen,aclimatescientistatColoradoStateUniversity,US,hasbeenstudyinghowthesesun-blockingmethodswillaffectrainfallpatterns.Shesaidthatapartfromrainfall,ecosystemsandevenhumancommunitieswillalsobeaffected.“Weneedtobeverycautiousonthis,”RasmussentoldScientificAmerican.28．Whichsolutionisusedtodealwithglobalwarming?A．Blockingthesunlightcomingfromthesun.B．Reflectingthesunlightbackintothespace.C．UsingsunscreenonthesurfaceoftheEarth.D．Applyingadvancedtechnologytoweathercontrol.29．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreewithaccordingtothetext?A．Thesun-blockingparticleswillcoolthetemperatureatthepolesto2℃.B．Thesea-saltparticleswillreflectthesunlightbackintotheplanet.C．TheUSgovernmentbelievesthatcloudbrighteningwillworkwellthisyear.D．Bothsun-blockingtechniquesareusingtheprinciplesoflightreflection.30．Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthesun-blockingtechnology?A．Positive. B．Doubtful. C．Cautious. D．Objective.31．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Atraveljournal. B．Anewsreport.C．Asciencemagazine. D．Astorycollection.DAnewlyengineeredtypeofsoilcandrawwateroutofthinairtoprovideplantswithwaterandmanagecontrolledreleaseoffertilizer(肥料)foraconstantsupplyofnutrients.Supportingthisexcitingsmartsoilsystemisahydrogel(水凝膠)material.Inexperiments,thesoilcontaininghydrogelledtothegrowthoflarger,healthierplants,comparedtoregularsoil,allwhileusinglesswaterandfertilizer.Thetechnologyisalsouniversalenoughtobeadoptedacrossawiderangeofclimates,fromdryregionstotemperateareas.Agriculturetodayaccountsfor70%ofglobalfreshwaterwithdrawalsandupto95%insomedevelopingcountriesasourglobalpopulationcontinuestorise.TheU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)emphasizestheimportanceofimprovingirrigation(灌溉)efficiency,adoptingwater-savingtechnologiesandpromotingcropswithlowerwaterfootprintstoensuresustainablefoodproductionandwaterresourcemanagement.Meanwhile,traditionalfarmingmethods,especiallyirrigationandfertilizing,facesignificantdifficulties.Asclimatechangeintensifiesandwaterresourcesbecomeincreasinglyrare,theneedformoreefficientandsustainableirrigationpracticeshasneverbeenmoreurgent.Additionally,conventionalfertilizationtechniquesoftenresultintoomuchnutrientexposure,reducingnutrientuptakeefficiencyandcausingenvironmentalpollution,andfarmablelanddegradation.“Thelackofwatercoupledwithagrowingpopulationhasanimmediateimpactonfoodsecurity,”saidYu,professorofMaterialsScienceintheCockrellSchool.“Thisnewclassofhydrogelsoffersasolutiontomeetthepressingneedsofwaterandefficientnutrientuptakeinmodernsustainableagriculture.”Inexperiments,plantsrootedinthehydrogelsoilsawa138%increaseincroplengthcomparedtoacontrolgroupinregularsoil.Andtheimprovedsoilcanachieve40%watersavings,significantlyreducingtheneedforfrequentirrigationandensuringstrongcropdevelopment.Thisresearchbuildsonpreviousdiscoveriesinvolvinghydrogelsthatcanpullwaterfromtheatmosphereandmakefarmingmoreefficient.Theprojectwillcontinue,andtheresearchers’nextmovesinvolveintegratingdifferenttypesoffertilizersandlongerfieldtests.32．Whatisspecialaboutthesmartsoil?A．Itprovidesairtoregularsoil. B．Itcanabsorbwaterfromtheair.C．Itcreatesfertilizerwithair. D．Itcanbeusedallovertheworld.33．Whatisachallengetraditionalfarmingmethodsface?A．Theshortageoffertilizer. B．Thelackofqualifiedseeds.C．Thedecreaseoflaborforce. D．Theinefficientirrigationmethods.34．WhatdoesProfessorYuthinkofthenewsystem?A．Itisimpractical. B．Itissimple.C．Itistime-consuming. D．Itisfar-reaching.35．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．SmartSoilCanWaterandFeedItselfB．HydrogelWillTakethePlaceofSoilC．ModernAgricultureIsFacingDroughtD．SmartSoilIsApprovedforPromotion第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。StrategiestoBecomeEmotionallyMatureThepathtobecomingemotionallyintelligentisverytoughandnoteveryoneisabletodoit.36Embracethemandyouwillnotonlybecomeemotionallystrongbutwillalsoimproveasaperson.YouCannotChangeOthersJustlikeyou,everyoneelseisentitledtotheirownbeliefsandopinions.Youcannotchangeothersnomatterhowhardyoutry,norcouldtheychangeyou.Evenifyoutrychangingothersandtheirfeelings,youwillonlybehurtingyourselfintheprocess.Thebestcourseofactionwouldbetochangeyourself.37.TryUsing“I”StatementsWheneveryourfeelingsaredisruptedoryougethurt,itisgoodtotellothershowyoureallyfeel.38.Youneedtotellothershowyoufeelaboutthesituationbutdosoinanon-aggressiveway.Thebestwaytodothisisbyusing“I”statementsinsteadof“You”statements.39Youareknownbythecompanyyoukeep.Inordertobeemotionallyintelligent,youmusthaveagoodandsupportingcompanybyyourside.Steerclearofpeoplewhoemotionallymanipulateothers.Wheneveryoufeelsomethinglikethat,cuttieswiththemimmediately.TakeResponsibilityForYourActionsJustlikeyourwords,youneedtotakefullresponsibilityforyouractions.Ifyoudon’townwhateveryousayordo,howcanyoubecomeemotionallystrong?Ifyouhavemadeamistakeandhurtothersintheprocess,apologizeimmediately.40.A．AvoidNegativePeopleB．BuildStrongPersonalConnectionsC．Hopefully,IwillsharestrategiesforemotionalmaturityD．Itwon’tbringyourself-respectdown,butactuallybetteryouE．TakingcareofyourselfshouldbeprioritizedoveranythingelseF．ThisishowyouwillbecomeemotionallyintelligentandhappierG．Maskingyourfeelingsortryingtobeemotionlesswillonlyharmyou第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Outofthemillionsofpeoplewhopostvideosonline,fewachievefameandfortune.ZachKing,however,hasgained41andwealthbypostingcreativeandpreciselyeditedvideosthatlooklike42.Likestagemagicians,Kingaimsto43audiencesbymakingimpossiblethingsappeartobe44.King’svideosofferimpressiveimagesthat45peopleofallages.Theyoftenstartwithordinaryevents,whichquicklychangetosomethingphysically46.Inonevideo,apictureofablackholebecomes47andstartssuckingin(吸入)peopleandobjects.Inanother48,amancutsawoodintotheshapeofanelephant,whichcomestolife.Athirdvideo49acupofcoffee,whichtransformsintoapieceofcakewhencut.Manyofthevideoscontainanelementof50thatcomesfromthesurpriseofseeing51thingshappen.BornonFebruary4,1990,Kinghadaninterestin52whenhewas7.Hestarteduploadingvideoshehadmadetothewebsitein2008.Theonethatspread53in2011broughthimfame.Fromthenon,he54producingvideos.In2022hebroketheworldrecordforthemostviewsonasingle55.Hisvideoshavebroughtjoytocountlesspeopleandearnedhimpopularity.41．A．opportunity B．capability C．popularity D．curiosity42．A．imagination B．conflicts C．disasters D．magic43．A．a(chǎn)muse B．cheat C．confuse D．honor44．A．living B．happening C．missing D．increasing45．A．resultfrom B．takeover C．a(chǎn)ppealto D．carefor46．A．strong B．touched C．a(chǎn)ctive D．impossible47．A．real B．valuable C．fancy D．colorful48．A．period B．video C．a(chǎn)rea D．picture49．A．features B．means C．proves D．measures50．A．truth B．mistrust C．science D．comedy51．A．horrible B．incredible C．reliable D．unavoidable52．A．photo-taking B．problem-solving C．film-making D．sight-seeing53．A．consequently B．quickly C．secretly D．regularly54．A．continued B．stopped C．a(chǎn)ttempted D．succeeded55．A．day B．image C．basis D．roll第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Intoday’sincreasinglybusyworld,moreandmoreofusareexperiencingfatigue(疲勞).Thereisanincreaseintheconditionchronicfatiguesyndrome(CFS),56isaphysicalandmentaldisorderthatmakesusfeelextremelytired.Thattirednessdoesnotgoawayevenifwerest.SleepspecialistSammyMargosaid:“Ourlifestylesarealwaysbusyandinarush,57(result)inhighstressandinadequatesleep.PeoplewithCFSsufferfrom58lackofenergythataffectseveryaspectofourday.WhilethereisnocureforCFS,awell-balanceddietcanplayaroleofgreat59(significant)inhelpingmanagesymptomsandboostenergy60(level).Healsoofferedsomeadviceabouthowtodealwithfatigue.He61(advise)peopletotryhisthree-stepbedtimeplan.Steponeistoturnthelights62becauselightkeepsourbrainactive.Hesaidbluelightfromphonesandlaptopsisparticularly63(harm).Thesecondstepisagoodroomtemperatureofaround19℃.Acoolroomhelpstoreducebodytemperature,whichhelpsinitiatesleep.Thefinalstepis64(reduce)allnoise.Asforfood,it65(recommend)thatweeatbananastohelpusgetabetternight’srestbecausebananascontainchemicalsthatencouragesleep.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你加入了一個名為“VolunteerCommunity”的國際志愿者組織，上周日你和組員完成了一次志愿活動，你受邀為此次活動寫一篇報道。內(nèi)容包括：1.前往的地方；2.完成的活動；3.你的感受。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Onceuponatime,therelivedayoungboynamedJackwhoharboredadeeppassionforplayingthepiano,apassionthatlithissoulandfilledhisdayswithmelodies.Hisdreamwastobecomeafamouspianist,hopingtocharmaudienceswithhisenchantingtunes.Everynight,ashelayinbed,heimaginedhimselfstandingongrandstages.receivingthunderousapplauseandtheadmirationofcountlessmusiclovers.However,lifehadotherplansforhim.WhenJackwasinterviewedforawell-knownmusicschool,hisheartsankashereceivedarejectionletter,statingthathisskillswerenotuptotheschool’shighstandards,acruelblowthatlefthimfeelinguncertainabouthisfuture.Disappointedbutnotdiscouraged,Jackdecidedtoturnhissetbackintoasteppingstone.Everydayafterschool,hewouldrushtoasmall,dimlylitroominhisbasement,whereanoldpianostoodasasilentwitnesstohisunwaveringdetermination.Theroomwashumble,withbarelyenoughspaceforhimandthepiano,butitwastherethathepouredhisheartandsoulintohiscraft.Hoursturnedintodays,anddaysintomonths,withJack’sfingersbleedingfromtheconstantpractice.Despitethepainandexhaustion,hecontinuedtopresson,drivenbyhisdreamandthebeliefthatonedayhewouldprovethemallwrong.Seekingguidance,Jackturnedtoaretiredpianistintheneighborhoodwhohadoncebeenarenownedperformer.Theretiredpianist,impressedbyJack’sdedicationandpassion,tookhimunderhiswingandprovidedhimwithinvaluableinsightsandcomments.HetaughtJacktorefinehisskillsandtechnique,helpinghimtounderstandtheartofperforming.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)為120左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Hisfriendsoftenteasedhim,callinghiseffortsuselessandremindinghimoftheschool’srejection.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ayearlater,themusicschoolannouncedanotherinterview.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________賀蘭2024~2025學年第一學期高三年級期末學科測試英語（參考答案）題號12345678910答案ACBBACBCBA題號11121314151617181920答案ACBCABACBA題號21222324252627282930答案ADADADCBDD題號31323334353637383940答案CBDDACFGAD題號41424344454647484950答案CDABCDABAD題號5152535455答案BCBAC聽力：1~5ACBBA6~10CBCBA11~15ACBCA16~20BACBA閱讀理解：A篇：21~23ADAB篇：24~27DADCC篇：28~31BDDCD篇：32~35BDDA七選五：36~40CFGAD完形填空：41~45CDABC46~50DABAD51~55BCBAC語法填空：56．which57．resulting58．a(chǎn)59．significance60．levels61．a(chǎn)dvised62．off63．harmful64．toreduce65．isrecommended寫作：第一節(jié)（范文）LastSunday,Iparticipatedinavolunteeractivitywiththe“VolunteerCommunity”organization.Wewenttoalocalorphanagewherethereweremanychildrenwaitingforourcompanytospendtimewiththem.Ouractivitiesincludedplayinggames,readingstories,andhelpingwiththeirhomework.Thechildren,whowerelongingforcareandattention,wereveryhappyandexcitedtoseeus.Ifeltadeepsenseoffulfillmentandjoy,knowingthatoureffortsbroughtsmilestotheirfaces.Thisexperiencehasstrengthenedmyresolvetocontinueparticipatinginvolunteerwork第二節(jié)（范文）Hisfriendsoftenteasedhim,callinghiseffortsuselessandremindinghimoftheschool’srejection.Theysaidhewaschasingadreamthatwastoofaroutofreach,butJackhadafirewithinhimthatcouldnotbeputout.Hebelievedinthepowerofperseveranceandknewthatwithenoughhardworkanddedication,hecouldturnhisdreamsintoreality.Hisdeterminationwasevidentineverystephetook,everychallengeheovercame.Hespentcountlesshoursimprovinghisskills.Ayearlater,themusicschoolannouncedanotherinterview.Jacknervedhimselfandsubmittedhisapplicationonceagain.Thistime,asheperformed,theroomresonatednotjustwithnotesbutwiththestoryofhisunwaveringdeterminationandrelentlesspursuitofhisdream.Hisfingersdancedacrossthekeys,creatingasymphonyofemotionandpowerthatlefttheaudienceinawe.Toeveryone’samazement,includingJack’s,hereceivedanacceptanceletter.Hewasoverjoyed.Allhiseffortsandpersistencepaidoff!部分試題詳細解答A篇【答案】21．A22．D23．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了美國四個城市將舉辦的展覽的相關(guān)信息。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Queens,NewYork部分“‘Ourfirstandlastlove’byLyleAshtonHarris…Where:QueensMuseum…When:May19—October22,2024.(紐約皇后區(qū)，LyleAshtonHarris的‘我們的初戀和最后的愛情’……地點：皇后區(qū)博物館……時間：2024年5月19日-10月22日。)”、Waterville,Maine部分“‘DeepTime’byMarthaDiamond…Where:ColbyCollegeMuseumofArt…When:July13—October13,2024.(緬因州沃特維爾，MarthaDiamond的‘深邃時光’……地點：科爾比學院藝術(shù)博物館……時間：2024年7月13日-10月13日。)”、Minneapolis,Minnesota部分“‘PearlLines’byWalterPrice…Where:WalkerArtCenter…When:August8—December8,2024.(明尼蘇達州明尼阿波利斯，WalterPrice的‘珍珠線’……地點：沃克藝術(shù)中心……時間：2024年8月8日-12月8日。)”和WestPalmBeach,Florida部分“‘JourneysofClay’byRoseB.Simpson…Where:NortonMuseumofArt…When:August10—November1,2024.(佛羅里達州西棕櫚灘，RoseB.Simpson的‘粘土之旅’……地點：諾頓藝術(shù)博物館……時間：2024年8月10日-11月1日。)”可知，在6月底，只有紐約皇后區(qū)的展覽“‘Ourfirstandlastlove’byLyleAshtonHarris”是在展出時間內(nèi)的，所以6月底應(yīng)該去紐約皇后區(qū)看展覽。故選A。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Waterville,Maine部分“Thisexhibitioncoverstheartist’svastbodyofwork,showcasingworksthathaveneverbeenshownbeforealongsidewell-knownpiecesthatrepresentherstyle.(這次展覽涵蓋了藝術(shù)家的大量作品，展示了從未展出過的作品