2025屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)與測試專題強(qiáng)化練十四閱讀七選五-段落小標(biāo)題

專題強(qiáng)化練（十四）閱讀七選五——段落小標(biāo)題Test1(2024·德州二模)TheSurprisingHabitsthatAreStoppingYoufromLosingWeightYou'vecutoutsnacksandstartedexercising,butwhycan'tyoushiftthosestubbornpounds?Readontodiscoverthesurprisingreasonsyoustruggletostayslimandsimple,science-backedsolutions.You'reeatingtoolate.Doyouregularlyeatdinnerafter8：00p．m.orsnackthroughtheevening?Astudyfoundthatlate-nighteatingmadepeoplehungrierthefollowingday.1._________Avoideatingbetween8:00p.m.and8:00a.m.You'renotatthegymfrequentlyenough.Workingoutactivelybutnotseeingresults?Considerhowactiveyouareoutsidethegym.2._________Thereare168hoursinaweek,soifyoudoone-hourworkoutsthreetimesaweekinthegym,you'reonlyexercisingfor2%oftheweek.Instead,beactivethroughoutyourdayhasaccumulativeeffectonfatloss.You'reeatingtoofast.Thefasteryoueat,themorerapidlysugarentersyourbloodstream.Peoplewhoeatfastertendtohaveahigherweightandenergyintakethanslow-eaters.I'malwaystellingmychildrennottowolffood,butlistentotheirhungersignals.3._________YoudropoffwiththeTVon.4．_________SleepingwiththeTVonisn'trestful.Stage1sleepisverylightsoitcanbeeasilydisturbedbyTVsound.Long-termlackofsleepimpactsyourappetite,increasesfoodintakeanddecreasesenergyconsumption.Therefore,inthehourbeforebed,avoidscreensandallbrightlight.5．_________“Healthy”plant-basedfoodlikefakemeatsandnon-dairydessertsmayactuallyruinyourweight-lossefforts,nutritionscientistswarn.Despitetheirhealthfulclaims,they'reactuallyhighinenergy,sugarandsaturatedfats.Theprocessingmethodsforsuchfoodoftenbreakdowningredients'cellstructures.Moreenergycanbestoredinthebody.So,switchtofoodlikebeans,nutsandseeds.A．You'vegoneplant-basedfood.B．It'sgoodadviceforeveryone.C．Tofixit,cutouteveningsnacks.D．Celebrateaspecialdayoreventoccasionally.E．Everythingfeelsright,butyouknowsomethingiswrong.F．Thisbedtimehabitcanmakeithardertofallasleepatnight.G．Limitedexerciseisn'tthebestwaythatyoucanloseweight.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些影響減肥的不良習(xí)慣并提出了相應(yīng)的建議。1．C上文提到eatdinnerafter8：00p．m.orsnackthroughtheevening兩種不良習(xí)慣，C項(xiàng)和下文“Avoideatingbetween8：00p．m.and8：00a．m.”是針對上文兩種習(xí)慣提出的建議，符合語境。2．G下文指出在健身房鍛煉的時間是有限的，是對G項(xiàng)中的Limitedexercise進(jìn)行的具體說明，同時G項(xiàng)回答了段首問題“Workingoutactivelybutnotseeingresults？”，符合語境。3．B上文指出吃得越快就越容易長胖，因此，作者給自己的孩子提出建議nottowolffood，B項(xiàng)承接上文，說明這一建議適合所有人，符合語境。4．F標(biāo)題“YoudropoffwiththeTVon.”提出開著電視睡著了這種不良習(xí)慣，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)指出其影響，符合語境。5．A設(shè)空處是段落小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文可知，本段說明了所謂“健康”的植物性食物其實(shí)會破壞你的減肥努力，所以本段針對的是“吃所謂‘健康’的植物性食物”的不良習(xí)慣，因此A項(xiàng)符合語境。Test2(2024·廣州二模)Creativityisallaboutfindingnewwaysofsolvingproblems.Ifyou'veeverwantedtoincreaseyourcreativity,thesetipscanhelp.DevoteyourselftocreativityThefirststeptoincreasecreativityistodevoteyourselftodevelopingyourcreativeabilities.Donotputoffyourefforts.1._________.Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinpainting,scheduletimeregularlytolearnandpracticeyourskills.Becomeanexpert2．_________.Byhavingarichunderstandingofthetopic,youwillbebetterabletothinkofinnovativesolutionstoproblems.ExploremultiplesolutionsThenexttimeyoumeetaproblem,trylookingforavarietyofsolutions.Insteadofsimplygoingwiththefirstideayouhave,takethetimetothinkofotherpossiblewaystosolvetheproblem.3._________．TakerisksWhenitcomestobuildingyourcreativeskills,youmustbewillingtotakeriskstoimproveyourabilities.4._________，youwillstillbeimprovingyourcreativetalentsandbuildingskillsthatwillserveyouwellinthefuture.Forexample,sharingyourworkinacreativewritingcoursemightfeelfrightening,butthecommentsyoureceivefromclassmatesandteacherscanbevaluable.5．_________Neverexpectcreativitytojusthappen.Lookfornewsourcesofinspirationthatwillgiveyoufreshideasandmotivateyoutogetuniqueanswerstoquestions.Readabook,visitamuseum,listentoyourfavoritemusicorengageinalivelydebatewithafriend.Utilizewhateverstrategyortechniqueworksbestforyou.A．LookforsourcesofinspirationB．BrainstormnewideasC．FindtimeeachdaytodevelopyourskillsD．AlthoughyoureffortsmaynotleadtosuccesseverytimeE．SinceonewaytosolveproblemsisbylearningfromcreativepeopleF．OneofthebestwaystodevelopcreativityistobecomeanexpertinthisareaG．Thissimpleactivityisagreatwaytobuildproblem-solvingandcreativethinkingskills【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些提高創(chuàng)造力的建議。1．C根據(jù)下文提到的“定期安排時間學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)你的技能”可知，本句是在建議安排時間培養(yǎng)技能。C項(xiàng)符合語境。2．F根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Becomeanexpert以及下文內(nèi)容可知，本段的主題是成為專家，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)中的expert對應(yīng)標(biāo)題中的expert，符合語境。3．G根據(jù)上文提到的“花點(diǎn)時間想想其他可能的解決問題的方法”可知，空處應(yīng)承接上文，說明這么做的原因。故G項(xiàng)符合語境。4．D根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，本句與下文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，指出努力不一定每次都能成功，但仍然可以提高你的創(chuàng)造力和技能，D項(xiàng)符合語境。5．A根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，本段的主旨是尋找靈感來源，A項(xiàng)最適合作本段標(biāo)題。Test3(2024·十堰4月調(diào)研)HowtoLinkParagraphsinanEssayComposingessaysisanartthatyoumustmastertoscoregoodmarks.Foranyparagraphwritten,youmustbeabletolinkthatwiththeformerorthelatter.1._________．Read,read,readTeacherssuggestthehabitofreadingtoenhanceyourqualityofwriting.2._________.Notehowtheessayuseslinkingwordsandthecarefulselectionofthem.Payspecialattentiontotheflowandtheprofessionalmannerinwhichtheessayispresentedforreaders.Beawareaboutsignposting3．_________，buttheirusemustalsobeknowncarefully.Beforeusingthemforyourpurpose,rememberthatagoodessayessentiallyreliesonthesewordstohelpreadersunderstandthelogicandmakeitlookmorecoherent(連貫的).4．_________Justthatsomewordsconnectideasinyouressaydoesn'tmeanyoucanusethemasyoulike.Forshowinglikenessoragreeableness,usewordslikeagain,too,also,aswellas,ofcourse,andsoon.Ifyoushowcontradiction,useregardless,evenso,but,nonetheless,besides,andsoon.Forcausesandconditions,if,since,sothat,dueto,arewordsyoumustfallbackupon.MakeadraftIfyouwishtoseehowyouressaystands,makeadraftandreaditthoroughly.5._________.Askyourselfquestionsifthepointshavebeenexplainedwellorarethepointsrelevanttothecontext.Ifyoufeelfewaspectsneedmoreemphasis,checkforthelinkingwordsandcorrectthemaccordingly.A．SticktothelogicB．PickwordscarefullyC．Ifstuck,youcantakehelpfromthefollowing4tipsD．Thatway,youwillbeabletofindyourownmistakesandcorrectthemE．ReadingthroughanumberofsampleessayswillhelpyoudesignbetteressaysF．SignpostsrefertolinkingwordsorphrasesassociatingoneparagraphtosomeotherG．Keep4tipsaboveinmindandyouwillfacenotroublelinkingparagraphstotheessay【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了寫作中銜接文章段落的一些技巧與建議。1．C上文說明了寫作中段落之間銜接的重要性；根據(jù)本文標(biāo)題“HowtoLinkParagraphsinanEssay”并通讀下文可知，文章介紹了寫作中銜接段落的一些技巧和建議；C項(xiàng)承上啟下，闡明了文章的主旨，符合語境。2．E根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Read,read,read”以及上文可知，本段建議多閱讀；E項(xiàng)承接上文，闡述了認(rèn)真通讀樣本文章對寫作的益處，符合本文主旨和語境。3．F根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Beawareaboutsignposting”以及下文可知，本段建議用好路標(biāo)詞，使文章具有邏輯性和連貫性；F項(xiàng)解釋了什么是路標(biāo)詞，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)中的“Signposts”切合小標(biāo)題中的“signposting”；下文“buttheirusemustalsobeknowncarefully”與F項(xiàng)構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，由此可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)符合語境。4．B設(shè)空處為段落小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文可知，本段闡述的是銜接詞的使用要根據(jù)表達(dá)的內(nèi)容仔細(xì)選擇，不是能隨心所欲；B項(xiàng)能夠概括本段主旨，適合作本段小標(biāo)題。5．D上文建議先擬一份草稿，通讀一下；D項(xiàng)承接上文，闡述了先打草稿的原因與益處，D項(xiàng)中的“Thatway”指代上文中的makeadraftandreaditthoroughly。Test4(2024·福州第二次質(zhì)檢)It'salwaysexcitingtobeginanewjob.Butamongthefrenzy(激動)ofmeetingnewcolleagues,startingnewprojects,andbuildingnewskills,therecanbeastressfulpressuretosucceed.Abigpartofyoursuccessisdeterminedbyhowquicklyyouareabletodigestlotsofinformation,whichcanbeveryhard.1._________．ManageyourselfWhenyounoticeinformationoverload,don'tignoreitanddon'tpanic.Saytoyourself,“I'minanewjobandthereisplentytolearnhere.It'sokaytofeelthisway.”2._________.Rememberthatemotionscanhelpyoubetterunderstandyourselfandyourvalues.Sortyourinformation3．_________.Itkeepswhatitneedsmoreimmediatelyinourshort-termmemory,anditmixestogetherinformationwemayneedtouseinthefuturetostoreinourlong-termmemory.Fortheinformationthat'snotneeded,ourbrainactslikeagarbagemanagement,recyclinganddeletingit.4．_________Organizationsoftenhavedigitalknowledgemanagementsystemstostoreandtakeimportantinformation.Youcandothesametoreducebrainburden.Irecommendcreatingaworddocumentinwhichyouwritedowninformationthatyourbraindoesn'tneedtorememberorstore.Reducetask-switchingMultitaskingisn'tgoodforyouphysicallyormentallyandisworseforyou