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2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省紹興市新昌縣八年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷一、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題15分,共15分)1.(15分)Ioften(1)mysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquiteboring.Butlastsummerholidaywas(2).Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.ItisinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.Theygottherebytrain.It(3)themthreehours.OnemorningmyfriendsandI(4)totakemyparents'boatforaride.Werowed(劃船)(5)halfanhourandfoundabigcave(山洞).Susansaiditcouldbedangeroustogointoit.(6)Petersaiditwasokay.(7)westartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide(潮)started.Atfirstwethoughtwecouldfightitbutwewere(8).Weshoutedfor(9)buttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIstartedtocry.Louistoldusnottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswerfor(10),westoppedcrying.(11),Louiswasright(12).Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.Werowedbackhome(13).Wedidn't(14)myparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Andweweresoafraid(15)wewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.(1)A.spendB.takeC.giveD.use(2)A.terribleB.differentC.popularD.difficult(3)A.tookB.spentC.gaveD.used(4)A.waitedB.dreamedC.decidedD.thanked(5)A.inB.onC.toD.for(6)A.AndB.ButC.IfD.So(7)A.BecauseB.SoC.IfD.Or(8)A.lateB.wrongC.sorryD.busy(9)A.helpB.luckC.funD.time(10)A.someoneB.anyoneC.nothingD.everything(11)A.TerriblyB.DifferentlyC.LuckilyD.difficultly(12)A.yetB.stillC.againD.too(13)A.quietlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly(14)A.callB.showC.askD.tell(15)A.thatB.andC.butD.if三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題6分,共30分)2.(6分)Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—SunshineClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It'sfun!Formoreinformation(信息),call36769246!LessonsActivitiesMonday—Friday5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.CookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Badmintoncourt(球場(chǎng))openMonday,Thursday7:30p.m.—9:30p.m.DancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday—Sunday5:30p.m.—7:30p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday,WednesdayandFriday6:30p.m.—7:30p.m.ChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7:00p.m.—9:30p.m.Concert(音樂(lè)會(huì))time—Enjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworld!(1)Youcan'thavecookinglessonson.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday(2)Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.(3)Wheremayyouseethismaterial?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inadictionary.C.Inastorybook.D.Inacookbook.3.(8分)DearGrandpa,Howareyou?I'mwritingtosayabig"thankyou"formybirthdaygift.IreallylovetheMP6andIlistentoiteverydaywhenIwalktowork.Everythinghereisgoingwell.IstartedmynewjoblastweekandIlikeitverymuch.ThesedaysI'mlivingwithsomefriendsinanapartment(公寓)inthecitycenter,butit'sveryexpensive,tenkilometersoutsidethecity.Whatothernews(消息)ishere?Well,I'mlearningtodrivethesedays.Momtoldmeonthephonelastnightthatyouboughtanewcar.Isthecarcool?IsawMomandDadlastweek.Itraveled(旅行)downBridgtononFridaynightandstayedfortheweekend.Mom'sfinebutDadisn'tveryhappy.Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.Ithinkheshouldtrytofindanewone.IhavetostopnowbecauseJoeiscallingme.WewillgotoMary'spartytonight.Takecare,andthankyouagain.Yours,Dave(1)Davewantstofindanotherplacetolivebecausehisapartmentistoo.A.oldB.smallC.noisyD.expensive(2)WhodidDavetalktoonthephonelastnight?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.D.Hisgrandfather.(3)WhatwillDavedotonight?A.VisithisfriendJoe.B.Gotoaparty.C.HavedinnerwithMary.D.Seeanapartment.(4)Fromthematerial,wecanknowthat.A.Davegoestoworkbybike.B.DavewenttoBridgtonlastMondayC.Dave'sgrandmotherboughtanewcar.D.Dave'sfatherisunhappyabouthisjob4.(8分)LeiHaiweiisa38﹣year﹣oldfoodcourier(送餐員).HewinstheChinesePoetryConference(《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》)andgetsalotoffansaftertheshowbecauseofhisloveforChinesepoems."MysonshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemswhenhewassixyearsold.EverytimeItoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems,hewassohappy,"Lei'sfathersaid.In2001,LeileftschoolandfoundajobinShanghai.Duringhisstaythere,LeireadthepoemXiaKeXing.Itreignited(重燃),Leireadatbookstoresandlibrariesinhisfreetime.Healsodevelopedahabitofreciting(背誦)poemsandwritingthemdownafterreturninghome.LeicametoHangzhouin2008.Heworksasafoodcourier.Usually,hekeepsreadingpoetrybooks.(1)WhatdoesLeidonow?A.Abusdriver.B.Afoodcourier.C.Ateacher.D.Abusinessman.(2)WhydoesLeigetalotoffansaftertheshow?A.ForhisloveforChinesepoems.B.Forhisgoodfoodservice(服務(wù)).C.Becausehehasmanypoetrybooks.D.Becauseheisveryhandsome.(3)HowdidyoungLeifeelwhenhisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems?A.Bored.B.Afraid.C.Happy.D.Funny.(4)WhatdidLeidowhenhedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks?A.Heaskedhisfatherforhelp.B.Hereadhisoldpoetrybooks.C.Heborrowedmoneyfromhisfriends.D.Hereadatbookstoresandlibraries.5.(8分)Anitaworkedhardinarestaurantthissummervacation.Shewantedtomakeenoughmoneytopay(支付)forschool.Shewaseighteenyearsold.Shethoughtitwastimetolearntoliveonherown(獨(dú)立地).Shedidn'twanttogetmoneyfromherparentsallthetime.Anitaworkedfrom7a.m.to2p.m.everyday.Afterthatshewenttothelibrarytodoherhomeworkorwentouttoplaywithherfriends.Oneweekbeforetheendofthesummervacation,Anitametaproblem.HerfriendsdecidedtogotoHawaiiforatrip,andtheyaskedAnitatogowiththem.Anitareallywantedtogo,too.Themoneyshemadefromtherestaurantwasnotenoughtoaffordboth(支付兩者).AnitadidnotgotoHawaiiintheend.Shefeltsorry,butshewasproudofherdecision.(1)Anitawantedtomakemoneyforschoolbecause.A.herparentsdidnotgiveheranymoneyB.herparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneyC.allherfrienddidsoD.shewantedtolearntoliveonherown(2)WhatproblemdidAnitameetbeforetheendofthesummervacation?A.Shedidn'tmakeenoughmoneyforschool.B.Hawaiiwasnotherfavoriteplaceforatrip.C.Shedidn'tknowwheretotakeatrip.D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforbothatripandherschool.(3)Theunderlinedword"proud"means""inChinese.A.自豪的B.遺憾的C.失望的D.糟糕的(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Anitastudiedwithherfriendseveryday.B.Anitaworkedsevenhoursaday.C.AnitahadsomefriendsinHawaii.D.Anita'sfriendsdidn'tgotoHawaiiintheend.四、詞匯運(yùn)用用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。6.(5分)talented,ride,magazine,outgoing(1)Mozartwasagreatmusician.Hewasinmusic.(2)Theboylosthisbagyesterdaymorning.,hissisterfoundit.(3)Carolahorseonthefarmyesterday.(4)Mysisterisalittlethanme.Shelikestotalktoothers.(5)Lisalikesreadingandtherearemanyonherdesk.五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處填入單詞。每空限填一詞。7.(10分)LastsummerIwentonatriptoMountainTaiwithmyfamily.Weusuallytravelbybus,butthattimewe(1)(決定)todriveacar.Itwasan(2)(令人興奮的)trip.Whenwearrived,itstartedtorain.Wetookoutour(3)(傘)andclimbedthemountainintherain.Therearemany(4)(差別)betweenarainydayandasunnyday.The(5)(鳥(niǎo))werehidinginthetrees,withoutsinging.Thetreesonthemountainandbuildingsbelowthemountainlookedsocleanandfresh.Ienjoyed(6)(我自己)inthesoftrain.Whenwegottothe(7)(頂部)ofthemountain,therainstoppedandthesuncameout.Wesawlotsofpeoplethere.(8)(每個(gè)人)lookedhappy.It(9)(似乎)theyhadagreattime,too.Afterwalkingsolong,wefelt(10)(饑餓的).Sowetookoutthefoodanddrinksandhadapicnic.Beforewewentbackhome,wetookmanybeautifulphotos.Whatawonderfuldaywehad!六、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題,每小題10分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。8.(10分)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空.每詞限用一次.(有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng))keep,much,times,helps,becoming,away,health,active,runners,turnDoyoulikerunning?Runningis(21)oneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays.Manyofusrunforour(22).Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromsuchbadhabitsaseatingtoo(23),drinkingtoomuch,smoking,stayinguplateandnothavingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,don'tsmoke,haveenoughsleepandexercisemore."Runningisagoodexercisebecauseit(24)buildastrongbody.Italsohelpsmanypeopleloseweight.One25﹣year﹣oldwomanteacherrunsforhalfanhourinthemorningfive(25)aweek.Sherunstoloseweight."IfeelcomfortableandI'mnotfatanymore,"shesays.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Many(26)sayrunningmakessomesmallhealthproblemsgo(27)."Runningismydoctor,"saysaman.Runningcanalsohelppeopleto(28)."Afterschool,Iliketorunfortenminutes.ThenIfeel(29)andenergetic,"saysYangMin,amiddleschoolstudent.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.Doyouwantto(30)fit?Comeon!Let'sjoinintherunning!七、閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。9.(5分)Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Youmaywanttoknowwhetheryoureatinghabitsarehealthyornot(1)Drinkenoughwater.Drinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.(2)It'snotgoodforyourhealth.Havebreakfasteveryday.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.(3)Goingtoschoolwithout(沒(méi)有)breakfastisbadforyourhealth.Eatanutritious(有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的)lunch.Eatinganiceandnutritiousluncheverydayisimportant.(4)Don'teatdinnertoolate.Trytohavedinneratleastthreehoursbeforeyougotobed.(5)Eatfruitandvegetables.Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins.Addabananatoyourbreakfast,havelunchwithsalad,andeatsomevegetablesatdinner.A.Youwillbeenergetic(精力充沛的)afterhavingbreakfast.B.Butdon'tdrinktoomuchwaterafteryoutakeexercise.C.Don'teatmuchfriedfoodforlunch.D.Herearesomegoodeatinghabits.E.Yourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostofthefoodbeforeyousleep.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題,計(jì)10分)10.(10分)假設(shè)你叫Jenny,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提供的有關(guān)參考信息,寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的英文報(bào)道參考要點(diǎn):(1)外貌性格:Maria跟我個(gè)子一樣高,但是她比我聰明外向;……(2)生活習(xí)慣:她很健康,每天堅(jiān)持鍛煉;一周吃4﹣5次蔬菜;……(3)興趣愛(ài)好和一些經(jīng)歷:喜歡旅游,爬山……去年夏天,Maria去了一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng),喂養(yǎng)了小雞,摘了一些蘋(píng)果……她玩得很開(kāi)心MynameisJenny.Ihaveagoodfriend,Maria.__________
參考答案與試題解析一、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題15分,共15分)1.(15分)Ioften(1)Amysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquiteboring.Butlastsummerholidaywas(2).Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.ItisinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.Theygottherebytrain.It(3)Athemthreehours.OnemorningmyfriendsandI(4)Ctotakemyparents'boatforaride.Werowed(劃船)(5)Dhalfanhourandfoundabigcave(山洞).Susansaiditcouldbedangeroustogointoit.(6)Petersaiditwasokay.(7)westartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide(潮)started.Atfirstwethoughtwecouldfightitbutwewere(8).Weshoutedfor(9)Abuttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIstartedtocry.Louistoldusnottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswerfor(10)D,westoppedcrying.(11)C,Louiswasright(12)C.Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.Werowedbackhome(13)C.Wedidn't(14)Dmyparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Andweweresoafraid(15)Awewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.(1)A.spendB.takeC.giveD.use(2)A.terribleB.differentC.popularD.difficult(3)A.tookB.spentC.gaveD.used(4)A.waitedB.dreamedC.decidedD.thanked(5)A.inB.onC.toD.for(6)A.AndB.ButC.IfD.So(7)A.BecauseB.SoC.IfD.Or(8)A.lateB.wrongC.sorryD.busy(9)A.helpB.luckC.funD.time(10)A.someoneB.anyoneC.nothingD.everything(11)A.TerriblyB.DifferentlyC.LuckilyD.difficultly(12)A.yetB.stillC.againD.too(13)A.quietlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly(14)A.callB.showC.askD.tell(15)A.thatB.andC.butD.if【解答】(1)A,動(dòng)詞辨析,主語(yǔ)是人,主語(yǔ)是it,D使用often(1)myholidayswithparents.應(yīng)該是我經(jīng)常和父母一起過(guò)暑假,故答案是A。(2)B,形容詞辨析;B不同的;D困難的非常無(wú)聊,此處意指去年假期和以前是不同的。(3)A,動(dòng)詞辨析,主語(yǔ)是it,主語(yǔ)是人,D使用themthreehours.他們做火車(chē)到了那里,ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事。(4)C,動(dòng)詞辨析;B做夢(mèng);D感謝morningfriendsI(4)tomyboataride.應(yīng)該是一天早上,故答案是C。(5)D,介詞辨析;B在...上;D為halfhour,要用介詞for,故答案是D。(6)B,介詞辨析;B但是;D所以。彼得說(shuō)沒(méi)關(guān)系,故答案是B。(7)B,連詞辨析;B所以;D或者,()?,但是彼得說(shuō)沒(méi)事,故答案是B。(8)B,形容詞辨析;B錯(cuò)的;D忙碌的,但是我們錯(cuò)了,說(shuō)明我們前文判斷失誤。(9)A,名詞辨析;B好運(yùn);D時(shí)間,但是我們錯(cuò)了,askforhelp尋求幫助。(10)D,不定代詞辨析;B任何人;D所有事情L(zhǎng)ouisseemedknowanswer,wecrying.路易斯說(shuō)不要擔(dān)心。因?yàn)槁芬姿顾坪跏裁炊级?,故答案是D。(11)C,副詞辨析;B不同地;D困難地was,可知是幸運(yùn)地。(12)C,副詞辨析;B仍然;D也,路易斯說(shuō)不要擔(dān)心。因?yàn)槁芬姿顾坪跏裁炊级?芍颂幈硎具@一次他說(shuō)的又對(duì)了。(13)C,副詞辨析;B慢慢地;D大聲地rowedhome,故答案是C。(14)D,動(dòng)詞辨析;B展示;D告訴,可知此處因?yàn)楹ε略俅纬舜蚀鸢甘荄。(15)A,連詞辨析;B和;D如果;根據(jù)句so...that...如此...以至于...,故答案是A。三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題6分,共30分)2.(6分)Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—SunshineClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It'sfun!Formoreinformation(信息),call36769246!LessonsActivitiesMonday—Friday5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.CookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Badmintoncourt(球場(chǎng))openMonday,Thursday7:30p.m.—9:30p.m.DancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday—Sunday5:30p.m.—7:30p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday,WednesdayandFriday6:30p.m.—7:30p.m.ChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7:00p.m.—9:30p.m.Concert(音樂(lè)會(huì))time—Enjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworld!(1)Youcan'thavecookinglessonsonD.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday(2)Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?CA.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.(3)Wheremayyouseethismaterial?AA.Inanewspaper.B.Inadictionary.C.Inastorybook.D.Inacookbook.【解答】(1)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題—Friday5:30—6:30lessonsnew??芍荄項(xiàng)符合題意。(2)C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題lastofmonth2:00—9:30(音樂(lè)會(huì))—Enjoysongsallthe??芍狢符合題意。(3)A。推理判斷題??芍茿項(xiàng)符合題意。3.(8分)DearGrandpa,Howareyou?I'mwritingtosayabig"thankyou"formybirthdaygift.IreallylovetheMP6andIlistentoiteverydaywhenIwalktowork.Everythinghereisgoingwell.IstartedmynewjoblastweekandIlikeitverymuch.ThesedaysI'mlivingwithsomefriendsinanapartment(公寓)inthecitycenter,butit'sveryexpensive,tenkilometersoutsidethecity.Whatothernews(消息)ishere?Well,I'mlearningtodrivethesedays.Momtoldmeonthephonelastnightthatyouboughtanewcar.Isthecarcool?IsawMomandDadlastweek.Itraveled(旅行)downBridgtononFridaynightandstayedfortheweekend.Mom'sfinebutDadisn'tveryhappy.Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.Ithinkheshouldtrytofindanewone.IhavetostopnowbecauseJoeiscallingme.WewillgotoMary'spartytonight.Takecare,andthankyouagain.Yours,Dave(1)DavewantstofindanotherplacetolivebecausehisapartmentistooD.A.oldB.smallC.noisyD.expensive(2)WhodidDavetalktoonthephonelastnight?AA.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.D.Hisgrandfather.(3)WhatwillDavedotonight?A.VisithisfriendJoe.B.Gotoaparty.C.HavedinnerwithMary.D.Seeanapartment.(4)Fromthematerial,wecanknowthatD.A.Davegoestoworkbybike.B.DavewenttoBridgtonlastMondayC.Dave'sgrandmotherboughtanewcar.D.Dave'sfatherisunhappyabouthisjob【解答】(1)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題it'sexpensiveI'mtoanother,所以我在找別的地方。故選:D。(2)A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題toldonphonenightyouanew。可知A符合題意。(3)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題willtoparty??芍荁項(xiàng)符合題意。(4)D。詞義猜測(cè)題。他不喜歡他的工作。4.(8分)LeiHaiweiisa38﹣year﹣oldfoodcourier(送餐員).HewinstheChinesePoetryConference(《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》)andgetsalotoffansaftertheshowbecauseofhisloveforChinesepoems."MysonshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemswhenhewassixyearsold.EverytimeItoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems,hewassohappy,"Lei'sfathersaid.In2001,LeileftschoolandfoundajobinShanghai.Duringhisstaythere,LeireadthepoemXiaKeXing.Itreignited(重燃),Leireadatbookstoresandlibrariesinhisfreetime.Healsodevelopedahabitofreciting(背誦)poemsandwritingthemdownafterreturninghome.LeicametoHangzhouin2008.Heworksasafoodcourier.Usually,hekeepsreadingpoetrybooks.(1)WhatdoesLeidonow?A.Abusdriver.B.Afoodcourier.C.Ateacher.D.Abusinessman.(2)WhydoesLeigetalotoffansaftertheshow?AA.ForhisloveforChinesepoems.B.Forhisgoodfoodservice(服務(wù)).C.Becausehehasmanypoetrybooks.D.Becauseheisveryhandsome.(3)HowdidyoungLeifeelwhenhisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems?CA.Bored.B.Afraid.C.Happy.D.Funny.(4)WhatdidLeidowhenhedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks?DA.Heaskedhisfatherforhelp.B.Hereadhisoldpoetrybooks.C.Heborrowedmoneyfromhisfriends.D.Hereadatbookstoresandlibraries.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。(1)B.根據(jù)LeiHaiweiisa38﹣year﹣oldfoodcourier(送餐員).可知雷海偉是一名38歲的食品快遞員。故選B。(2)A.根據(jù)HewinstheChinesePoetryConference(《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》)andgetsalotoffansaftertheshowbecauseofhisloveforChinesepoems.可知他贏得了《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》由于他對(duì)中國(guó)詩(shī)歌的熱愛(ài),在演出結(jié)束后得到了很多歌迷。(3)C.根據(jù)"MysonshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemswhenhewassixyearsold.EverytimeItoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems,hewassohappy。每次我給他講詩(shī)歌背后的故事,"雷的父親說(shuō)。(4)D.根據(jù)Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks,Leireadatbookstoresandlibrariesinhisfreetime.可知由于沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)詩(shī)歌書(shū)籍。故選D。5.(8分)Anitaworkedhardinarestaurantthissummervacation.Shewantedtomakeenoughmoneytopay(支付)forschool.Shewaseighteenyearsold.Shethoughtitwastimetolearntoliveonherown(獨(dú)立地).Shedidn'twanttogetmoneyfromherparentsallthetime.Anitaworkedfrom7a.m.to2p.m.everyday.Afterthatshewenttothelibrarytodoherhomeworkorwentouttoplaywithherfriends.Oneweekbeforetheendofthesummervacation,Anitametaproblem.HerfriendsdecidedtogotoHawaiiforatrip,andtheyaskedAnitatogowiththem.Anitareallywantedtogo,too.Themoneyshemadefromtherestaurantwasnotenoughtoaffordboth(支付兩者).AnitadidnotgotoHawaiiintheend.Shefeltsorry,butshewasproudofherdecision.(1)AnitawantedtomakemoneyforschoolbecauseD.A.herparentsdidnotgiveheranymoneyB.herparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneyC.allherfrienddidsoD.shewantedtolearntoliveonherown(2)WhatproblemdidAnitameetbeforetheendofthesummervacation?DA.Shedidn'tmakeenoughmoneyforschool.B.Hawaiiwasnotherfavoriteplaceforatrip.C.Shedidn'tknowwheretotakeatrip.D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforbothatripandherschool.(3)Theunderlinedword"proud"means"A"inChinese.A.自豪的B.遺憾的C.失望的D.糟糕的(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Anitastudiedwithherfriendseveryday.B.Anitaworkedsevenhoursaday.C.AnitahadsomefriendsinHawaii.D.Anita'sfriendsdidn'tgotoHawaiiintheend.【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shewantedtomakeenoughmoneytopayforschool.Shewaseighteenyearsold.Shethoughtitwastimetolearntoliveonherown.她想掙足夠的錢(qián)來(lái)支付學(xué)費(fèi).她認(rèn)為是時(shí)候?qū)W會(huì)自己生活了。故選D。(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneweekbeforetheendofthesummervacation,andtheyaskedAnitatogowiththem.Anitareallywantedtogo,too.Themoneyshemadefromtherestaurantwasnotenoughtoaffordboth,安妮塔遇到了一個(gè)問(wèn)題,他們讓安妮塔和他們一起去,但她也想用她的錢(qián)去上學(xué).可知她沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)支付一次旅行和她的學(xué)費(fèi)。(3)A.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前句AnitadidnotgoHawaiiintheend.Shefeltsorry.她感到很抱歉,應(yīng)說(shuō)但她為自己的決定感到驕傲。故選A。(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Anitaworkedfrom72p.m.everyday.安妮塔從早上七點(diǎn)開(kāi)始工作.可知安妮塔每天工作七個(gè)小時(shí)。四、詞匯運(yùn)用用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。6.(5分)talented,ride,magazine,outgoing(1)Mozartwasagreatmusician.Hewastalentedinmusic.(2)Theboylosthisbagyesterdaymorning.Luckily,hissisterfoundit.(3)Carolrodeahorseonthefarmyesterday.(4)Mysisterisalittlemoreoutgoingthanme.Shelikestotalktoothers.(5)Lisalikesreadingandtherearemanymagazinesonherdesk.【解答】(1)talented.考查形容詞。根據(jù)題干中Mozartwasagreatmusician.可知莫扎特是一位偉大的音樂(lè)家,其中talented表示有才能的,betalentedin表示在某方面有天賦。(2)Luckily.考查副詞。根據(jù)題干中hissisterfoundit.可知,但他姐姐找到了,劃線處缺一個(gè)副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,形容詞,故答案為:Luckily。(3)rode.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干中卡羅爾昨天在農(nóng)場(chǎng)騎馬,其中yesterday表示昨天,其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,動(dòng)詞,故答案為:rode。(4)moreoutgoing.考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)題干中Shelikestotalktoothers.可知我的姐姐比我更外向點(diǎn),比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞。outgoing表示外向的,其比較級(jí)是moreoutgoing,alittle等修飾。(5)magazines.考查名詞。根據(jù)題干可知麗莎喜歡讀書(shū),其中magazine表示雜志。many表示許多,magazine的復(fù)數(shù)是magazines。五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處填入單詞。每空限填一詞。7.(10分)LastsummerIwentonatriptoMountainTaiwithmyfamily.Weusuallytravelbybus,butthattimewe(1)decided(決定)todriveacar.Itwasan(2)exciting(令人興奮的)trip.Whenwearrived,itstartedtorain.Wetookoutour(3)umbrellas(傘)andclimbedthemountainintherain.Therearemany(4)differences(差別)betweenarainydayandasunnyday.The(5)birds(鳥(niǎo))werehidinginthetrees,withoutsinging.Thetreesonthemountainandbuildingsbelowthemountainlookedsocleanandfresh.Ienjoyed(6)myself(我自己)inthesoftrain.Whenwegottothe(7)top(頂部)ofthemountain,therainstoppedandthesuncameout.Wesawlotsofpeoplethere.(8)Everyone/Everybody(每個(gè)人)lookedhappy.It(9)seemed(似乎)theyhadagreattime,too.Afterwalkingsolong,wefelt(10)hungry(饑餓的).Sowetookoutthefoodanddrinksandhadapicnic.Beforewewentbackhome,wetookmanybeautifulphotos.Whatawonderfuldaywehad!【解答】(1)decided.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"決定"因此可知這句話的意思是但是那時(shí)候我們決定開(kāi)車(chē),決定做某事,所以要用decided來(lái)填空。(2)exciting.考查形容詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"令人興奮的"因此可知這句話的意思是它是一個(gè)令人興奮的旅行,所以要用形容詞exciting來(lái)填空。(3)umbrellas.考查名詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"傘"因此可知這句話的意思是我們拿出我們的傘,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞umbrellas來(lái)填空。(4)differences.考查名詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"差別"因此可知這句話的意思是下雨天和晴天有許多不同之處,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為differences。(5)birds.考查名詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"鳥(niǎo)"因此可知這句話的意思是鳥(niǎo)藏在樹(shù)上,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞birds來(lái)填空。故答案為birds。(6)myself.考查代詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"我自己"因此可知這句話的意思是在小雨中,主語(yǔ)是I。故答案為myself。(7)top.考查名詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"頂部"因此可知這句話的意思是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候,所以要用名詞top來(lái)填空。(8)Everyone/Everybody.考查代詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"每個(gè)人"因此可知這句話的意思是每個(gè)人看起來(lái)很高興。故答案為Everyone/Everybody。(9)seemed.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"似乎"因此可知這句話的意思是似乎他們也很快樂(lè),所以要用seemed來(lái)填空。(10)hungry.考查形容詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)提示"饑餓的"因此可知這句話的意思是我們感覺(jué)到餓了,所以要用形容詞hungry來(lái)填空。六、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題,每小題10分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。8.(10分)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空.每詞限用一次.(有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng))keep,much,times,helps,becoming,away,health,active,runners,turnDoyoulikerunning?Runningis(21)becomingoneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays.Manyofusrunforour(22)health.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromsuchbadhabitsaseatingtoo(23)much,drinkingtoomuch,smoking,stayinguplateandnothavingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,don'tsmoke,haveenoughsleepandexercisemore."Runningisagoodexercisebecauseit(24)helpsbuildastrongbody.Italsohelpsmanypeopleloseweight.One25﹣year﹣oldwomanteacherrunsforhalfanhourinthemorningfive(25)timesaweek.Sherunstoloseweight."IfeelcomfortableandI'mnotfatanymore,"shesays.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Many(26)runnerssayrunningmakessomesmallhealthproblemsgo(27)away."Runningismydoctor,"saysaman.Runningcanalsohelppeopleto(28)relax."Afterschool,Iliketorunfortenminutes.ThenIfeel(29)activeandenergetic,"saysYangMin,amiddleschoolstudent.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.Doyouwantto(30)keepfit?Comeon!Let'sjoinintherunning!【解答】21.becoming,根據(jù)句中Runningis…oneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays.本句缺少謂語(yǔ)部分,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).22.health,根據(jù)句子Manyofusrunforour…我們?cè)S多人跑步的目的是為了我們的…可以推測(cè)跑步是為了身體健康,故填:health.23.much,根據(jù)后文drinkingtoomuch喝太多酒,eatingtoomuch吃的太多.24.helps本題考查上下文照應(yīng).它也幫助許多人減肥,
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