2022中考熱點話題作文 專題01“雙減”政策的實施（解析版）

PAGEPAGE132022中考熱點話題作文專題01“雙減”政策的實施一、講稿1．今年，響應(yīng)黨中央和政府號召，“雙減”政策正式施行，同學(xué)們的課外輔導(dǎo)和家庭作業(yè)減少了。假如你是一名初三學(xué)生李華，正在接受學(xué)校公眾號采訪，請你結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷談一談以下兩個問題：1.“雙減”政策落實前后，你和你的同學(xué)們有些什么變化（比如學(xué)習(xí)、課余生活等方面）？2.面對“雙減”，你有一些什么個人感受？要點提示：“doublereduction”policy“雙減”政策；usedto過去常常；bydoingsth.通過做某事要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所有要點，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；2.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語篇連貫；3.詞數(shù)：100-120詞；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!Sincethe“doublereduction”policywasreleased,ourliveshavechangedalot.Nextletmetalkaboutit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Goodmorning,everyone!Sincethe“doublereduction”policywasreleased,ourliveshavechangedalot.Nextletmetalkaboutit.Weusedtodoourhomeworktillmidnightandhavenotimeforourhobbies.Atthesametime,wealwaysattendedmanytrainingcoursesatweekends.Sowefeltverytiredallthetime.However,withthesupportofthe“doublereduction”policy,thoughwegohomelate,wehavemoreinterestingactivitieswelike,likeplayingfootballandotherballgames,learningplayingthepianoandviolin,handwriting,drawingandsoon.Wefeelveryexcitedwhenwejoinintheseactivities.Moreover,wecanhavemoretimetocommunicatewithourparentsbecausewehavelittlehomeworkafterschool.Andwecangetonwellwithourteachersandclassmates.Ibelievewecanstudyhappilyandhavefunatschoolbecauseofthe“doublereduction”policy.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文屬于應(yīng)用文寫作，主要寫一篇發(fā)言稿，可以采用三段式結(jié)構(gòu)。第一段引出話題；第二段寫“雙減”政策落實前后，你和同學(xué)們的變化；第三段寫你對“雙減”的感受。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用第一人稱；時態(tài)上以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，一般過去時為輔。內(nèi)容上主要寫“雙減”政策落實前后，你和同學(xué)們之間的變化以及你對“雙減”政策的看法。在描寫“雙減”之前，你和你同學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)、課余生活等方面的時候，要使用一般過去時。結(jié)構(gòu)上，注意段與段之間的銜接，保證文章的邏輯性。二、電子郵件2．假如你是李華，你收到外國朋友Peter的郵件，他一直對國內(nèi)“雙減”政策很感興趣，想了解“雙減”政策給你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來哪些影響。請你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.“雙減”政策指什么；2.有什么影響；3.你的感受。參考詞匯：“雙減”政策Doublereductionpolicy學(xué)業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)homeworkburden校外培訓(xùn)after-schooltraining注意：1.詞數(shù)80-100；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。DearPeter,I’msogladtohearfromyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】參考例文：DearPeter,I’msogladtohearfromyou.The“Doublereduction”policyreferstoreducingtheheavyhomeworkburdenandafter-campustrainingforstudentsincompulsoryeducation.Aftertheimplementationofthe“doublereduction”policy,wehavelesshomework,moreoutdooractivities,andnolongerneedtoattendclassesintraininginstitutions.Therearealsofewertestsinschool.Wenolongersufferfromtestsandgrades.Onweekends,wecandosomethingswelike.Lifeismucheasierandhappierthanbefore.However,westillhavetodealwiththenewchallengeofhowtomakethebestofourtimeafterschool.Aboutthispoint,Iamthinkingaboutit.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)所給的提示，從三方面給Peter回一封郵件，向他介紹“雙減”政策是什么，政策實施后給你的生活和學(xué)習(xí)帶來了哪些影響，以及你的感受。注意要點齊全。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用第一人稱和第三人稱來行文。時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，寫作時保持主謂一致性，在介紹內(nèi)容時，力求語言準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容完整，保證行文連貫，條理清晰。做到無語法和標(biāo)點錯誤。3．假如你是李華，你的來自美國的筆友Mike來信詢問“雙減”政策（“doublereduction”policy）實施后你的學(xué)習(xí)與生活情況，請你給Mike回封電子郵件，告訴他“雙減”前后你的學(xué)校生活的變化情況（課程，作業(yè)量和完成時間，課后活動，體育鍛煉，學(xué)習(xí)壓力等方面的變化），以及你的感受。要求：（1）字跡工整，80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名；（3）短文要包含所有提示要點并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua【答案】例文DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction”policy.Ithopestoreduceschoolworkburdenonprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Somylifehaschangedalot.Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,andIhaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledgenow.Ihavemorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromreallife.Forexample,Igotoresearchearthwormsinafieldduringabiologyclass.Thisisamuchbetterwaytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks.Icanalsospendmoretimetakingpartinclubsandactivities,suchasdancing,volleyballanddrama.Althoughwefeellessstressthanbefore,self-disciplinebecomesthekey.Weshouldbalancetheschoolworkandafter-schoolactivities.Otherwise,wewillfallbehindotherstudents.Whataboutyouropinion?Best

wishes,

Li

Hua【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一封電子郵件。圍繞“雙減政策”描述自己生活的變化以及自己的感受。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱以第一人稱為主，分為三段式：第一段引出主題；第二段介紹自“雙減”以來，自己在學(xué)業(yè)上，課后活動等方面所發(fā)生的變化；最后一段發(fā)表自己的觀點。寫作時保持主謂一致性，做到無語法和標(biāo)點錯誤。三、材料作文4．今年九月，中國正式開始實施（carryout）了“雙減政策”（thedoublereducepolicy）來減少學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)（burden），請根據(jù)以下要求寫一篇文章，解讀雙減政策，并分享自己的見解，100詞左右。1.雙減是哪雙減？你如何看待雙減？2.雙減后我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活各發(fā)生了哪些變化？（各兩點變化）3.在減負(fù)的大環(huán)境下，我們?nèi)绾纬蔀橐粋€優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者？請?zhí)岢鋈龡l有效的建議。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction”policy.Ithopestoreduceschoolworkburdenonprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Inmyopinion,thepolicyisgoodforus.Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,andwehaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledgenow.Wehavemorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromreallife.Thisisamuchbetterwaytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks.Wecanalsospendmoretimetakingpartinclubsandactivities.Althoughwefeellessstressthanbefore,self-disciplinebecomesthekey.Weshouldbalancetheschoolworkandafter-schoolactivities.Wealsoshouldfinishourhomeworkontime.Moreover,listeningtotheteachercarefullyinclassbecomesmoreimportant.Otherwise,wewillfallbehindotherstudents.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞“雙減政策”寫一篇短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時。分為三段式：第一段描述雙減政策的內(nèi)容；第二段表達(dá)自己對雙減的觀點，以及我們學(xué)習(xí)和生活發(fā)生的變化；最后就如何在此環(huán)境下成為一個優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者提出相應(yīng)的建議。寫作時保持主謂一致性，做到無語法和標(biāo)點錯誤。5．如今，學(xué)生都感到壓力倍增，如何減少壓力，調(diào)整好狀態(tài)是大家都關(guān)心的。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容談?wù)勀壳皩W(xué)生的壓力并提出你的建議?，F(xiàn)象作業(yè)太多；功課難度加大；沒有足夠的休息時間；……建議（至少3條）要求：1.必須包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語句通順連貫。2.書寫工整，書面整潔，短文80-100詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Nowadays,studentsfeelreallystressedout.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】參考范文：Nowadays,studentsfeelreallystressedout.Studentshavetoomuchhomeworktodoeverydayandtheschoolworkbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Theywillspendmoretimefinishingit.Sometimestheyhavetostayuplatesotheydon’thaveenoughtimetosleep.Somestudentsalwaysworrythattheycan’tpasstheexams.Somestudentscan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.Somestudentscan’tgetonwellwithothers.Inmyopinion,it’snotnecessarytotakethestresstooseriously.Becauseit’snormaltofeelstressedoutforeveryone.Theyshouldtalkabouttheproblemswiththeirparentsiftheygetintotrouble.Maybeit’salsoagoodwaytosharetheirproblemswiththeirclosefriend.Theycantakepartinsomesportsoractivitiesandhaveenoughsleeptokeephealthy.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。本文的寫作要點是談?wù)剦毫Φ闹饕獊碓醇熬徑鈮毫Φ姆椒?。作文首句已?jīng)給出，寫作時注意內(nèi)容的銜接。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用第一人稱來展開寫作，輔以第三人稱。時態(tài)使用一般現(xiàn)在時為主。文章要緊扣題目要點，圍繞主題，準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等。語言的表述要符合語法結(jié)構(gòu)。層次要分明，條例要清晰。6.初三的學(xué)習(xí)生活緊張而忙碌,擁有健康的身體和心理才是學(xué)業(yè)的前提和保證。請以“Howtobeahealthystudent”為題寫一篇作文,談?wù)劤踔猩绾伪３稚眢w和心理健康。要求包含以下要點：身體健康1.健康飲食...2.睡眠充足...3.多做運動...心理健康1.自我放松,和父母溝通...2.勞逸結(jié)合（看電影,聽音樂,去觀光...）3.你的看法...注意:1.詞數(shù)80-100之間;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名等信息。HowtobeahealthystudentAsweallknow,weneedhealthymindandbodytohelpusstudywell.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：How

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a

healthy

studentAs

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all

know,

we

need

healthy

mind

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study

well.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Physicalhealth.Ithinkfirstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Breakfastisnecessarybecauseitcangivemeenergy.Ialsohavehealthyfood.Iofteneatmorefruitsandvegetables,butlessjunkfood.Secondly,wegetenoughsleep.Don’tstayuplate,becauseIthinkstayinguplateisharmfultomyhealth.Ifwecan’tsleepwell,wemayhaveaheadache.Third,weshoulddomoreexercise.Suchasplayingbasketballandfootballafterschooloronweekends.Weshouldexerciseatleastfourtimesaweek.Intermsofmentalhealth,Ithinkweshouldfirstrelaxourselvesandcommunicatewithourparentsintimeifthereareproblems.Second,weshouldcombineworkandrest.Forexample,watchingmovies,listeningtomusicandsightseeingaregoodwaystorelax.Ithinkdrinkingmoreandchattingwithclassmatesandteacherscanalsomakeusfeelrelaxed.【詳解】1、題干解讀：題目要求以“Howtobeahealthystudent”為題寫一篇作文，談?wù)劤踔猩绾伪３稚眢w和心理健康，要求包括健康飲食、睡眠充足、多做運動、自我放松、勞逸結(jié)合以及你的看法等，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2、寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)以第一人稱來敘述內(nèi)容；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主；介紹初中生如何保持身體和心理健康時，應(yīng)詳細(xì)具體，簡單明了，邏輯性強，保證條理清晰。7．今年3月全國政協(xié)會議期間，江蘇錫山唐江澎校長的一席話發(fā)人深思∶教育應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)終身運動者、責(zé)任擔(dān)當(dāng)者、問題解決者和優(yōu)雅生活者。某英文網(wǎng)站以“HowtoBeaBetterPerson”為話題開展征文活動，請從中學(xué)生的角度寫一篇80詞左右的短文談?wù)勀愕淖龇āＲc提示∶1.健康生活（食物、運動、睡眠……）；2.不怕挑戰(zhàn)（盡力解決學(xué)習(xí)、生活中的問題……）；3.對人友善（樂于助人、與人和睦相處……）；4.牢記責(zé)任（照顧父母，幫助弱者……）。注意∶1.文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.文章必須包含所給要點提示，要求語句通順，行文連貫。3.不可逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。4.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。提示詞∶responsibility職責(zé)HowtoBeaBetterPersonAsamiddleschoolstudent.IquiteagreewithMr.Tang’sopinions.Tobeabetterperson.IthinkIshoulddothefollowingthings.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoBeaBetterPersonAsamiddleschoolstudent,IquiteagreewithMr.Tang’sopinions.Tobeabetterperson,IthinkIshoulddothefollowingthings.Firstofall,weshouldhaveahealthylife.Weshouldeatwell,takemoreexerciseandhaveenoughsleep.Second,weshouldnotbeafraidofchallenges.Wemusttryourbesttosolvetheproblemsinourstudyandlife.Third,weshouldbekindandbereadytohelpothers.Weshouldgetonwellwithothers.Finally,weshouldkeeptheresponsibilitiesinmind.Weshouldtakecareofparentsandhelptheweak.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)提示詞語和提示要點，從不同的方面描寫，寫出具體應(yīng)該如何做，才能成為更好的人，可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。

2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要與已給出的開頭融合起來，用第一人稱和其他人稱相結(jié)合來寫作，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，寫作時要運用正確的英語表達(dá)，要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語；提出建議多用情態(tài)動詞should，要做到要點齊全，無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。8．充足的睡眠對兒童的成長至關(guān)重要。如今越來越多的人意識到睡眠的重要性。面對學(xué)習(xí)壓力和睡眠問題，我們應(yīng)該怎么做呢？請你根據(jù)提示以“HavingEnoughSleepforChildren”為題寫篇英語短文，并給出解決辦法。要點提示：調(diào)查原因·10000名10到15歲的孩子每天睡眠少于8小時?！ひ恍┖⒆?1點睡覺，7點起床。·學(xué)校內(nèi)競爭激烈，課后花更多時間學(xué)習(xí)?！碜约彝ズ蛯W(xué)校的壓力讓他們失眠。注意：1.短文應(yīng)包括所有要點提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)：80-100（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。3.參考詞匯：survey調(diào)查；sleepless失眠的HavingEnoughSleepforChildrenSleepingisveryimportanttothegrowthofchildren.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HavingEnoughSleepforChildrenSleepingisveryimportanttothegrowthofchildren.Wedidasurveyaboutit.Thereare10,000childrenbetweentheagesof10and15whosleeplessthaneighthourspernight.Becausecompetitionsinschoolarefierce,andmoretimeisspentstudyingafterclass.Somechildrengotobedat11o’clockandgetupat7o’clock.Thatisbecausethepressurefromfamilyandschoolmakesthemsleepless.Inordertosolvetheproblems,studentsshouldtrytheirbesttofinishtheirschoolworkassoonaspossible.Schoolsshoulddecreasethepressureonstudentsandencouragestudentstotakepartinmoreoutdooractivities.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenkeepabalancebetweenstudyingandrelaxing.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以HavingEnoughSleepforChildren為題，結(jié)合表格內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作，注意要點要齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要以第三人稱來介紹，時態(tài)主要用一般現(xiàn)在時。作文可分為三段，第一段引出話題；第二段介紹調(diào)查的結(jié)果及原因；第三段分別從學(xué)生、學(xué)校和家長三方面給出建議。要保證語言連貫，無語法和拼寫錯誤。四、書信作文9．假如你是李華，Bobby是你的筆友。他想了解“雙減”政策下你現(xiàn)在的學(xué)習(xí)生活情況。請根據(jù)下面信息提示，給他寫一封信，介紹你的情況。60詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，要點如下：作息時間每天7點起床，步行去學(xué)校；上午8點上課，下午6點下課。作業(yè)與活動作業(yè)減少了，課外活動豐富多彩?？颇颗c看法最喜歡地理課，課上你了解到現(xiàn)在地球污染嚴(yán)重；你認(rèn)為我們可以做些事來保護(hù)地球，比如不亂扔垃圾。參考詞匯：homework,after-classactivity,pollution,protect,rubbish.DearBobby,I’mgladtotellyouaboutmyschoollifenow,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文：I’mgladtotellyouaboutmyschoollife.Igetupat7a.m.everyday.ThenIwalktoschool.Classesstartat8a.m.andendat6p.m.Duetothe“DoubleReductionPolicy”,wehavelesshomeworkthanbefore.Thereareallkindsofafter-classactivities.Ioftenplayfootballwithmybestfriends.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.MyfavouritesubjectisGeography.Intheclass,IlearnthatthereisalotofpollutiononEarth.IthinkwecandosomethingtoprotectourEarth,forexample,weshouldn’tthrowawayrubbisheverywhere.Wecantakeclothbagstothesupermarketinsteadofusingplasticbags.ItisimportantforustostoppollutingourEarth.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文要求給筆友回信，講述自己“雙減”政策下的學(xué)習(xí)生活現(xiàn)狀。題干給出了三點提示，分別是作息時間，作業(yè)與活動，以及科目與看法。寫作時，應(yīng)承接開頭，從以上三個方面分點陳述，最后表達(dá)期望。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)主要使用第一人稱來寫作，時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主?？煞譃槿危旱谝欢纬薪娱_頭，陳述自己的作息時間；第二段重點描述“雙減”政策后，學(xué)校作業(yè)與活動的變化；第三段說明喜愛的科目以及從中學(xué)到的東西，并發(fā)表自己的看法。寫作時，注意主謂一致，要點齊全，無標(biāo)點和語法錯誤。10．“雙減”政策的落實，讓同學(xué)們減輕了沉重課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)的同時，也讓他們有了更多的業(yè)余時間可以充分休息、發(fā)展自己的興趣愛好。假設(shè)你是李華，對于如何合理、有意義的利用豐富的業(yè)余時間、助力成長，學(xué)校英文社團(tuán)請你寫出一份倡議信。內(nèi)容包括：1.發(fā)起倡議的原因；2.提出倡議的內(nèi)容；（如：同學(xué)們可以利用業(yè)余時間做些什么？發(fā)展什么新愛好？學(xué)習(xí)什么新技能？）3.發(fā)出倡議。要求：1.詞數(shù)80~100，開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。Dearfellowstudents,Thanksto“DoubleReduction”policy,wecanhaveahealthjoyfulgrowthanddevelopintoabettermantobuildourcountry!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】例文：Dear

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country!Wehavemuchfreetime.Therefore,weshouldtryourbesttomakefulluseofoursparetime.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.Readingbooksisveryimportantinourlife.Weshouldreadasmanyasbooksandlearnfromthebooks.Wecanalsotakeupsomehobbiessuchasjoininganartclub.What’smore,wecanbeavolunteerandtakepartinmeaningfulactivitiestomakeourlifemorecolorful.Whenw