全國(guó)用高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)與增分策略專題五短文改錯(cuò)第三節(jié)題組練習(xí)題組2講義

題組2專題五短文改錯(cuò)第三節(jié)題組訓(xùn)練succeeded1(2017·黑龍江哈爾濱六中四模)Dearfriends，ItisagreathonortosharewithyoumyexperienceinmakingEnglishspeeches.Totellatruth，myspokenEnglishusedtobeabigheadacheforme.Duetomyterriblepronunciation，Ioftengotmisunderstoodorevenlaughedbyothers.Ineversucceedinspeechcompetitions.Therefore，Irefusedtogiveup.答案解析12345678910the∧atHoweverEverydayIspenttwohourslistentoEnglishprogramstoimprovemyoralskills.Tomyjoy,myeffortwasfinallypaidoff.Imadesteadilyprogressandmanagedtowinprizesinsomespeechcompetition.Soproblemscanhelpusgrowifwedealwithitbravelyandproperly.ThisiswhichI’velearnedfrommyexperience.答案解析12345678910whatthemlisteningsteadycompetitions1.答案

a→the解析考查冠詞和固定搭配。totellthetruth說實(shí)話，故將a改為the。

返回12345678910解析2.答案laughed后加at解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。laugh為不及物動(dòng)詞，變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)，要加上介詞at。laughat嘲笑，為固定動(dòng)詞短語，故添加at。返回12345678910解析3.答案succeed→succeeded解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合前文的got和后文的refused可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故將succeed改為succeeded。返回12345678910解析4.答案Therefore→However解析考查副詞。根據(jù)前文“Ineversucceededinspeechcompetitions”以及后文“Irefusedtogiveup”可知，句子之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故將Therefore改為However。返回12345678910解析5.答案listen→listening解析考查固定句式。spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故將listen改為listening。返回12345678910解析6.答案刪除was解析考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。句意為：我的努力最終得到了回報(bào)。myeffort與payoff是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，故刪除was。返回12345678910解析7.答案steadily→steady解析考查形容詞。progress為名詞，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾，故將steadily改為steady。返回12345678910解析8.答案competition→competitions解析考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。competition為可數(shù)名詞，由some修飾，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將competition改為competitions。返回12345678910解析9.答案it→them解析考查代詞。由語境可知，此處指代前面提到的problems，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故將it改為them。返回12345678910解析10.答案

which→what解析考查表語從句的連接詞。此處是what引導(dǎo)的表語從句，并在從句中作賓語，故將which改為what。返回12345678910解析答案解析11121314151617181920(2017·湖北襄陽五中二模)Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.Ifeelgreathonoredtobespeakingonbehalfofallthecampmembers.Firstofall,I’dliketoexpressmysincerethanktoalltheteachersandhostfamilieswhichhavegivenusalotofhelpinlifeandinstudy.Duringpastfewweekswehavehadawonderfultimeandachievealot.Thehostparentstookcareofus,2greatlythankswho/that∧theachieved答案解析11121314151617181920whichmadeusfeelingathome.ButwiththehelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Meanwhile,wehavegottoknowmoreaboutwesternhistoryandculturebeforeseeingsomanyplacesofinterest.What’smore，thevisittosuchfamousuniversitiesasHarvardUniversityandStanfordUniversitythathasbroadenedourhorizons.Whattheyhavegainedfromthiscampisnotonlyknowledge，butalsofriendship.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.Thankyou!wefeelAndafter11.答案great→greatly解析考查副詞。副詞greatly(極大地)修飾形容詞honored(榮幸的)，故將great改為greatly。返回解析1112131415161718192012.答案thank→thanks解析考查名詞。thank作名詞講，只用復(fù)數(shù)，故將thank改為thanks。

返回解析1112131415161718192013.答案which→who/that解析考查關(guān)系代詞。此處為定語從句，先行詞是alltheteachersandhostfamilies，指人，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語要用關(guān)系代詞who或that。返回解析1112131415161718192014.答案during后加the解析考查冠詞。詞組duringthepastfewweeks在此處特指“在過去的幾周時(shí)間里”，故在during后面加the。返回解析1112131415161718192015.答案

achieve→achieved解析考查動(dòng)詞。havehad和haveachieved兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞并列，共用一個(gè)have，故將achieve改為achieved。返回解析1112131415161718192016.答案feeling→feel解析考查固定句型。makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事，后接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，不能接doing作賓補(bǔ)，故將feeling改為feel。返回解析1112131415161718192017.答案But→And解析考查連詞。上文說的是寄宿家庭的父母給了我們很好的照顧，下文說在老師的幫助下我們的英語有了很大的提高，前后是并列關(guān)系，故將But改為And。解析11121314151617181920返回18.答案

before→after解析考查連詞。句意為：在我們看了如此多的名勝之后，我們對(duì)西方的歷史和文化有了更多的了解。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，故將before改為after。解析11121314151617181920返回19.答案刪除that解析考查句法。此句中hasbroadened是謂語動(dòng)詞，主語為thevisit，沒有從句，故刪除that。解析11121314151617181920返回20.答案they→we解析考查代詞。上文說的都是we“我們”，此處也應(yīng)該是we，人稱前后要一致，故將they改為we。解析11121314151617181920返回3(2017·甘肅天水、蘭州一模)NowI’dliketosharewithyouastrangeexperienceIhadamonthbefore.Itmaysoundfunny，andit’strue.Afteraday’shardworkIwenttobedearlythanusual.Itwasabouttwoo’clockinthemorning，andsuddenlyIwokeup.Iheardanoise.Igotoutofbedandwentslowdownstairs.Ilistenedcarefully.Icouldheardtwomenspeakingquietly.解析21222324252627282930答案agobutearlierslowlyhearIbelievedtwothieveshadbrokenintomyhouseandIwasreallyfrightened，

soIwentbacktoupstairs，andimmediatelyphonethepolicefrommybedroom.Thepolicearrivedquickly.Theyopenedfrontdoorwithaspecialkeyandwentintothelivingroom.YoucanimaginewhatembarrassedIwaswhentheycameupstairsandtoldmewehadturnedthetelevisionoffformeandeverythingwasallright.解析21222324252627282930答案phoned∧thehowthey21.答案before→ago解析考查副詞。before是站在過去看過去，多和過去完成時(shí)連用；ago是站在現(xiàn)在看過去，多和一般過去時(shí)連用。本文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事，故用ago。返回解析2122232425262728293022.答案and→but解析考查并列連詞。句意為：雖然這件事聽起來很搞笑，但它是真實(shí)的。前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把a(bǔ)nd改為but。返回解析2122232425262728293023.答案early→earlier解析考查比較級(jí)。由后面的than可知應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)，故把early改為earlier。返回解析2122232425262728293024.答案slow→slowly解析考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞，故把slow改為slowly。

返回解析2122232425262728293025.答案heard→hear解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故把heard改為hear。

返回解析2122232425262728293026.答案刪除back后的to解析考查副詞。upstairs是地點(diǎn)副詞，前面不用介詞to。

返回解析2122232425262728293027.答案phone→phoned解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。全文主要講過去發(fā)生的事，故用一般過去時(shí)，且

and前后時(shí)態(tài)要一致，phoned與went并列。返回解析2122232425262728293028.答案front前加the解析考查冠詞。本題特指前門，故在front前面加定冠詞the。

返回解析2122232425262728293029.答案what→how解析考查賓語從句的連接詞。從句成分完整且為感嘆句，故用程度副詞how修飾形容詞

embarrassed。返回解析2122232425262728293030.答案

we→they解析考查人稱代詞。此處指的是thepolice，故人稱代詞應(yīng)為they。

返回解析212223242526272829304(2017·河南平頂山一模)Howtimeflies！AweekhavepassedbeforeInoticedit.Lookingbackonthethingsthathappeninglastweek，Ifoundthelifeherefullwithhappinessandinterest.或Ifoundthelifeherefullwithhappinessandinterest.Icanstillrememberthefirstdayofthesummercamp.Icametomybedroombymyself.解析31323334353637383940答案hashappenedfilledof或Ican’tforgetthedayswhenwespenttogethernomatterwhereweareinthefuture.WhenIopenedadoor,Isawagirlwithshorthairseatinginachairwithabookinherhand.ShewasCherry.Shemustbeaquietgirlwholikedreading,Ithoughtmyselfatthetime.Afterwesaidhellotoeachother，othergirlcameinwithabignoise.HernamewasRose.ShewassooutgoingandhumorthatbothCherryandIcouldn’thelplaughingatherwords.Thenwehadstudiedandhadmealstogether,andbecamegoodfriends.Ican’tforgetthedayswhenwespenttogethernomatterwhereweareinthefuture.解析31323334353637383940答案humorousthat/whichseated/sitting∧toanotherthe31.答案have→has解析考查主謂一致。句意為：一晃一個(gè)禮拜已經(jīng)過去了。此句主語是Aweek，故將have改為has。返回解析3132333435363738394032.答案happening→happened解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：回望上個(gè)禮拜發(fā)生的事情。由定語從句中的時(shí)間狀語lastweek可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。返回解析3132333435363738394033.答案

with→of或full→filled解析考查固定短語。句意為：我發(fā)現(xiàn)這兒的生活充滿快樂。(be)fullof＝(be)filledwith充滿，為固定用法。返回解析3132333435363738394034.答案第一個(gè)a→the解析考查冠詞。句意為：當(dāng)我打開門時(shí)，我看見一位短發(fā)女孩坐在椅子上，手里拿著一本書。我打開的門特指臥室的門，用定冠詞。返回解析3132333435363738394035.答案seating→seated/sitting解析考查后置定語。相