福建省南平市井后中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

福建省南平市井后中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Englishnowisalsospokenas________foreignorsecondlanguagein________SouthAsia.A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A2.Susanmade___cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

A.them

B.this

C.it

D.her參考答案：C考察代詞it用法，make+it+adj+todosth.使得做某事怎么樣，，，it作形式賓語3.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich____still

.

A.is;building

B.has;beenbuilt

C.is;beingbuilt

D.is;tobebuilt參考答案：C4.She_______onanewnoveleversincethisspringanditissupposedto______atthebeginningof2014.A.hadworked;bepublished

B.hadbeenworking;havepublished

C.hasworked;publish

D.hasbeenworking;bepublished.參考答案：D5.Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isused

B.areused

C.hasbeenused

D.havebeenused參考答案：C6.Theboy_________legwasbadlyhurtintheearthquakewastakentothehospitalimmediately.A.which

B.who’s

C.whose

D.his參考答案：C7.Mybrotherisreally_______.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintonight.A.open-minded

B.hard-working

C.self-confident

D.warm-hearted參考答案：B8.Ratherthan

onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers

abicycle． A．ride;ride B．riding;ride C．ride;toride D．toride;riding參考答案：C9.Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangesthey__________.

A.hadgonethrough

B.goon

C.aregoingthrough

D.aregoingon參考答案：C10.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?

—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.A.shouldbefinished B.shouldfinishC.shouldhavefinished D.oughttohavebeenfinished參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——瑪麗寫完了她的文章嗎?——沒有，而且它應(yīng)該在下課前完成。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，it與finish之間為被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用被動語態(tài)；從句子classwasover.表示過去的時間看，表示的是過去應(yīng)該做完。oughttohavedonesth.表示"過去應(yīng)該做完某事，但實際上還未完成"。意思與shouldhavedonesth.相同，只是語氣更重一些。故選D。11.Thelittleboy_______fortheapplesonthetree，butofcoursehewasnottallenough.A．handedout B．wentoutC．reachedout D．broughtout參考答案：C此處表示“伸手夠”，故選reachout。handout分發(fā)；goout出去；bringout顯現(xiàn)出，出版。12.Themascotcostmeonly2dollarswhileinfactitwasworthtwiceasmuch.Whata___!A.bargain

B.poster

C.glory

D.medal參考答案：A13.–Whydidyougobacktotheshop?

--Ileftmyfriend____there.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.waits參考答案：A略30.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon參考答案：D略15.ItisbelievedthatallthepassengersaboardtheplaneMH370______.A.waskilled

B.killed

C.hadkilled

D.havebeenkilled參考答案：D16.Luckily,thenewpillsdidn’tmakemybrother’shair_________.A.falldown

B.fallbehind

C.fallback

D.fallout參考答案：D二、完型填空17.請閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握大意，然后從31~50各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳答案，并在答題上將該選項的標號涂黑。AnitaCooper,arespectabledoctor,retiredattheageof62oneyearago.Shehadbeenso31

herwholeselftoherworkthatshecouldnotallowherselftodonothingevenafterretirement.Shewasrecentlyelectedpresidentofa(n)

32

organizationthatservesforfreeherlocalhospitalwhere

33

makesthebestpatientcarepossible.Oneofher

34

istofindandtrainvolunteerswhowillworkasnurse’sassistantstosolvethenursing

35

forthehospital.Inmanyhospitals,thesevolunteersarecalled“candystripers”becausetheirredandwhiteuniformsresemble（看起來像）candycanes.Severalweeksafter

36

,Anitadiscoveredthatthecandystriperprogramwasa

37

.Inordertostraightenthingsout,shewouldhavetospendalot

38

timeatthehospitalthansheoriginallythought.Anitajustreturnedhomefroma(n)

39

dayatthehospital.Shenoticedthe

40

flashingonhertelephoneansweringmachine.Whenshe

41

thebutton,sheheardthefollowingmessagesfromherdaughter,Felicia:Felicia:Hi,mom.It’sjustme.It’sfiveo’clock.Callmewhenyou

42

.Ineedtotalktoyouaboutsomething.Bye.Felicia:Mom,it’smeagain.It’snowalittleafterseven.Iguessyou’restillatthe

43

.IneedtotalktoyoutonightaboutmaybetakingcareofTommytomorrowifyoucan

44

it.IjustfoundouttodaythatIhavetobeoutoftown

45

business.Talktoyousoon.Bye,now.Anitalookedather

46

andsawthatshehadscheduled

47

coursesforthewholenextday.Shepickedupthephoneanddialedher

48

number.Shewouldhavetosay

49

.SheknewthatFeliciawouldfeelshewas

50

,butshefeltshehadnochoice.

31.A.devotingB.connectingC.matchingD.comparing32.A.politicalB.charitableC.economicD.commercial33.A.surgeryB.medicineC.nursingD.management34.A.waysB.hobbiesC.interestsD.duties35.A.disappearanceB.crimesC.mysteriesD.shortage36.A.leavingschoolB.makingpeaceC.takingofficeD.causingtrouble37.A.successB.messC.pleasureD.balance38.A.moreB.lessC.biggerD.happier39.A.longB.unforgettableC.sunnyD.special40.A.eyeB.lightC.numberD.line41.A.missedB.fastenedC.pushedD.fixed42.A.getawayB.getupC.getacrossD.getin43.A.churchB.nurseryC.schoolD.hospital44.A.likeB.tryC.manageD.appreciate45.A.intoB.onC.withoutD.outof46.A.calendarB.televisionC.carD.menu47.A.trainingB.actingC.swimmingD.filming48.A.friend’sB.daughter’sC.husband’sD.neighbor’s49.A.yesB.helloC.noD.much50.A.countingherinB.cheeringherup

C.holdingherbackD.lettingherdown參考答案：31-35ABCDD

36-40CBAAB

41-45CDDCB

46-50AABCD三、閱讀理解18.Withthecomingofwinter,it’stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownandescapetheseasonalmood（心情）disorder.Herearevacationideastoadoptnow.CostaRicaCostaRica,locatedintheValledelGeneral,iswell-knownforitscoffee,pineapplesandsugarcaneplantationsaswellasitsrichforests.What’smore,youcanenjoyhorsebackriding,spendafternoonsatthespaortouranearbywildlifesheltertolookoutforcolor1fulbirds,slothsandotheranimals.LosCabos,MexicoIfyoulovewine,traveltoLosCabos,abeautifulvacationdestinationatthesouthernedgeoftheBajaPeninsula.Duringyourgetaway,youcanenjoyspecialwinetastingsanddinnercookedbyLosCabos’sMichelin-starredchef.Therearewild-viewingopportunities,too.FromDecemberthroughMay,youcanspotwhales,mantaraysandmorewildlife.PetitStVincent,theGrenadinesThisprivateCaribbeanislandwasspared（使幸免）theangerofhurricanesIrmaandMaria.What’smore,thewholeislandisonly115acresandhas22cottages（小屋）.Eachcottageislocatedinaquietplace,andyoucanexpecttounplugandrechargephoneswithnowirelessconnections,televisionortelephonesinthecottage.Evenbetter,youcanspendyourdaysadmiringfascinatingmarine（海洋的）lifeattheJean-MichelCousteauDivingCaribbeancenter.TheExumas,BahamasOnFowlCay’s50-acreprivateisland,youcanenjoyacarefreeescape.Dayscanbespentfishing,boatinganddivingbeforewanderingalongwhitesands.Theresortfeatureslargeone,two-andthree-bedroomhouses.Bestofall,ifyou’replanningagroupgetawayormultigenerationaltrip,yourenttheentireislandforauniqueislandescape.1.Whydoestheauthorrecommendtheseplacestoreaders?A.Toescapefromextremeweather.

B.Toexperienceout-of-townsights.C.Tobeatwinterblues.

D.Totreatmentaldiseases.2.WhatdoweknowaboutPetitStVincent?A.ItsurvivedhurricaneIrmaandMaria.B.It’sahugeandquietisland.C.PeoplecanadmirefishoffshoreD.peoplecanchargephonesusingwirelessconnections3.WherecanTombestgowithhisgrandparentsandparents?A.LosCabos,Mexico

B.PetitStVincent,theGrenadinesC.CostaRica

D.TheExumas,Bahamas參考答案：1.C

2.A

3.D本文是一則廣告，屬于應(yīng)用文。介紹了四個冬天旅行可以前往的目的地，并詳細介紹了各個目的地的具體信息。1.細節(jié)理解題。根