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2023年安徽省黃山市中考一模英語試題
一、單項選擇
1.Someexercisesappeartobeonesthatyouhavedone.Butaftertaking
secondlookyouwillfindthattheyaredifferent.
A./;theB.the;theC.the;aD./;a
2.―QQandWcChathavechangedpeople'slifeinmanyways.
—.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchwithothersmoreeasily.
A.CompletelyB.ProbablyC.ExactlyD.Possibly
3.——Nomatterwhereheis,hemakesaruleforawalkafter
supper.
A.him;togoB.him;goingC.it;togoD.it;goes
4.Therearemanyworksofartinthemuseumwewillvisittomorrow.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what
5.Itisagoodhabittoallyourthingsincorrectplace.
A.putawayB.putupC.putoutD.putoff
6.—Hurryup,Jeff!Let'scrosstheroadasfiistaspossible.
-No,you.Don'tyouseethelightisstillred?
A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't
7.As?students,we?must?study?hard.,we?should?care?for?our?health.
A.At?the?same?timeB.On?the?one?hand
C.All?in?allD.In?the?end
8.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher'slessons?
Hislessonsarcsometimesrecordedbecauseheusuallyusesspecialwaysto
makehisclassandinterestingtodrawourattention.
A.live;livelyB.lovely;liveC.living;liveD.lovely;living
9.—Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?
-.Ifsquiteeasy.
A.solving;NoneB.tosolve;Nothing
C.tosolve;NoneD.solving;Nothing
二、完形填空
Wilsonwasarichman.Hehadeverything,buthestillwouldgetaboutsome
smallthings.
Asspringcame,heplantedallkindsofflowersinhisgarden.Oneday,hefound
somewildflowersverywellamongthebeautifulflowers.Hegot,
becausehedidn'twantthem.Hethemandthrewthemaway.Butafterafewdays
theygrewagain.
Wilsonconsideredusingonthem.Anexpert(專家)toldhimifthe
medicinewasused,itwouldnotonlykillthewildflowersbutalsobetohis
flowers.ThenWilsonmethisfriendKevinandtoldhimallaboutit.
Kevinsmiled,“Youdon'twantthesewildflowerstheyhavebecomeapart
ofyourgarden.Youcanbehappyonlybyandnotcaringaboutthis?*
Wilsonunderstoodwhathisfriendmeant.Exceptforgoodthings,lifealso
badthings.Thatshowsweshouldlearntothebadthings,becausethisisthebest
waytolivehappily.
10.
A.unhappyB.quietC.excitedD.strict
11.
A.restedB.servedC.wokeD.grew
12.
A.gladB.clearC.angryD.fine
13.
A.shookB.pulledC.testedD.stayed
14.
A.sugarB.juiceC.medicineD.rubbish
15.
A.helpfulB.harmfulC.perfectD.strong
16.
A.andB.soC.sinceD.but
17.
A.refusingB.comparingC.acceptingD.separating
18.
A.includesB.happensC.formsD.drops
19.
A.putupB.turnonC.leaveoutD.takeoff
Anoldwomanhadtwolargepots(罐).Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂縫)init.
Theotherpotwasperfectandalwaysalotofwater.Thecrackedpotarrived
onlyhalffullfromatothehouse.
Duringtwoyears,thewomanbroughthomeonlyoneandahalfpotsofwaterevery
day.Theperfectpotwasofitsachievement.Butthepoorcrackedpotwasnot
satisfieditself.
Oneday,thecrackedpotspoketothewoman,“Whatashame!Ihatemyself
thecrackcausesmetoleak(漏出)
Theoldwomansmiled,uDoyounoticethatthereareonyoursideofthe
path?Buttherearen'tanyontheotherpot'sside.Ihaveknownaboutyour
crack,soIplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepath.Whenwewalkbackfromthe
river,youthem/*
Thewomancontinued,oftenpickthesebeautifulflowerstomyhouse.
Becauseofyou,Icouldhavethebeautifulflowers.ThenIcouldseethenatural
inmyhouse.”
Eachofushasourownflaw(瑕疵).Butit'stheflawsthatmakeourlivesvery
interestinganddifferent.
20.
A.carriedB.pouredC.rushedD.pulled
21.
A.lakeB.streamC.oceanD.river
22.
A.angryB.proudC.nervousD.pleased
23.
A.forB.ofC.aboutD.with
24.
A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.while
25.
A.cloudsB.treesC.flowersD.leaves
26.
A.alreadyB.hardlyC.neverD.seldom
27.
A.plantB.waterC.increaseD.lead
28.
A.burnB.decorateC.paintD.examine
29.
A.placeB.lightC.powerD.beauty
三、補全對話7選5
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩個為多余選項。
A:Hello!30
B:ThisisJackspeaking.Whoisthat?
A:ThisisMary.31
B:Ihavenoidea.Andyou?
A:Iplantoattendanafterschoolactivity.Doyouhaveanyinterest?
B:Uh...32
A:It'saboutprotectingtheenvironmentofWanfbLake.
B:Soundsmeaningful!33
A:Youaresokind.Tmgladyoucanjoinus.
B:Thanks!34
A:Soitis.
A.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?
B.Whenwillwetakepartintheactivity?
C.IthinkIwilljoinit.
D.IsthatJackspeaking?
E.Whatistheafter-schoolactivityabout?
F.Whatagoodidea!
G.Itisourjobtoprotecttheenvironment.
四、閱讀單選
THINGSTODOIN
TotallyKENYA
COOL
WildTHINGS
ABOUT
HotelKENYA
WHERE:Kenya,Africa
HOWMUCH:From$565anight.
WHYIT'SSPECIAL:Cheeroncamels—some
Everhavethefeelingyou'rebeingrunningthewrongway一
watched?That'sbecauseagiraffeattheinternationalCamel
mightbeatyourhotelwindow!TheDerbyinthetownofKenyaisaboutthe
hotelishometoabout10MaralaLsamesizeasthe
Rothschild'sgiraffesthatwalkGotoseelions,zebras,stateofTexas.
aroundthehouse.leopards,andelephantsin
Andthey'resurelynotshy:SomeMaasaiParknearthe
ofthegiraffesmaysticktheirheadsborderwithTanzania.
intoyoursecond-storybedroomBird-watchonthebanksof
windoworeatrightofftheLakeNakuru,where
breakfasttable.Whentheywantahundredsofthousandsof
Theelephantsin
snack,thegiraffeshavebeenbrightpinkflamingosget
Kenya'sTsavoEast
knowntopullflowersfromthetogethereachyear.
NationalParkcover
hotefsglasses.MpingoandOlerai,
themselvesinakind
twooftheyoungestgiraffes,are
Walkthroughhistoricofsoil,whichturns
sometimesseenplayfullyrunning
LamuOldTowntoseethemred.
throughthenationalparknextto700-year-oldhousesmade
thehotel.Butnoonethinksthatpartlyofcoralstone.
theseanimalsareapainintheneck!
35.TotallyWildHotelisspecialbecauseof.
A.itshighpriceB.itsgoodbreakfast
C.thelovelygiraffesD.theoldbuildings
36.Accordingtothetext,peoplecaninKenya.
A.cheeroncamelsinLamuOldTown
B.havebreakfastwithzebrasinTotallyWildHotel
C.seelions,Zebras,elephantsinEastNationalPark
D.watchthebrightpinkbirdsnearLakeNakuru
37.willmostprobablybeinterestedinthetextabove.
A.PeoplewhoenjoytravellingB.Scientistswhostudybirds
C.PlayerswhoaregoodatrunningD.Peoplewhohaveapainintheneck
TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember.Itis
agreatdayformonkeysinThailand.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodluckto
them.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.
Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinkson
(hetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeoplecometoseethemonkeyson
thatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.
Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicin
thestreet.
Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodat
runningandjumping.Theycatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds'eggs.Monkeysarc
cleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?
38.Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys.
A.arecuteB.canworkforthem
C.arecleverD.canbringgoodluck
39.Onthatday,youngpeoplealways.
A.eatallkindsoffoodsB.sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet
C.playwithmonkeysD.runandjump
40.Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon'teat.
A.beefB.bananasC.birds'eggsD.apples
41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Monkeysarecleveranimals.B.Monkeys,favouritefood.
C.Afestivalformonkeys.D.MonkeysinThailand.
Sadnessandhappinessareoftentalkedaboutbypeopleintheirsparetime.Most
peoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.
Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,money
andsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,
“Happinessdependsonourselves."That'stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Herearea
fewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.
Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespend
somuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettinga
goodjob,whichwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshou'denjoylife'ssimplepleasures,
suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclose
friends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.
Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplay
sports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.
Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessishelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeel
goodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogood
thingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpout
withsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.
Ifyoudoabove,youwillbehappy.
42.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,youcan.
A.listentoyourfavoritemusicB.remembersomeproblems
C.thinkaboutgettingintocollegeD.readabadbook
43.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringyoulastinghappiness.
B.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcangoshoppingforanelderlyperson.
C.Spendingenoughtimethinkingaboutthefuturecanenjoythepresent.
D.Activepersonmayliveahappierlifethaninactiveperson.
44.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Howtoliveahappylife.B.Howtodependonourselves.
C.Howtohelptheoldpeople.D.Howtogetagoodjob.
Inthepark,youseeagroupofpeople,alllookingupatthesky.Withoutthinking
aboutit,youlookupwards,too.Why?Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapand
suddenlythewholeroomjoinsin.Youdo,too.Why?
Sometimeswefeelweareactingcorrectlywhenwedothesameasothers.Themore
peoplefollowanidea,thebetterortruerwethinktheideais.It'sthesocialproof(社會認
同感)thatworks.
ThescientistAschcarriedoutanexperiment.Itshowshowsocialproofcan
influenceus.Inaroom,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoitarethreelines(A,B,C),A
islonger,CisshorterandBisaslongasLine1.Hemusttellwhichofthethreelinesis
aslongasLine1.Whenthemanisalone,hegivesthecorrectanswerB.Then,fiveother
manentertheroom,andeachofthemgivestheanswerCastheyweretoldto.Nowthe
manchangeshisideaandgivestheanswerC.Aschgotthesameresultmanytimes
amongdifferentsubjecls(實驗對象).
Whydoweactlikethis?Well,inthepast,followingotherswasawaytokeepaway
fromdanger.Supposethat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting(打獵)withfriends.
Suddenly,theyallranaway.Whatwouldyouhavedone?Wouldyouhavestayed?No,
youwouldhaverun,too.Wearedescendant;(后代)ofthosewhocopiedothers,action.
Itissodeeplyplantedinourmindthatwestilluseitnow.
Socialproofhasspecialpower.Theadvertisingindustry,forexample,oftenmakes
useofit.Sobecarefulwheneveracompanysaysitsproductisuthemostpopular”.
45.Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewriterleadsinthetopicby.
A.tellingastorjzB.givingexamples
C.answeringquestionsD.showingamap
46.AccordingtoParagraph3,theexperimentbyAschshows.
A.followingothersisalwaysright
B.socialproofmaychangepeople'sideas
C.it'sdifficulttocarryouttheexperiment
D.peoplecanstudybetteriftheyarealone
47.Theunderlinedword“It"inParagraph4refersto.
A.runningwithothersB.huntingwithfriends
C.copyingothers*actionD.doingsomethingdifferent
48.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that.
A.it'simportanttorunwithothersanytime
B.productsintheadvertisementarethebest
C.wemustn'tcopyothers'actiontokeepsafe
D.weneedtothinktwicebeforefollowingothers
Setgoals,reachthemandthensetnewgoals.Thisisagoodwaytobesuccessful.As
astudent,doyouhaveagoalinyourlearning?TodayIwanttotalkaboutsomething
aboutlearninggoals.
Whyshouldyouhavealearninggoal?Learningisalonganddifficultprocess.This
processcanbeeasierifyousetgoals.Goalscanhelpyoulearnthingsstepbystepand
thenyouwillseeiteasiertomakeit.
Whatkindsoflearninggoalsshouldyouset?Manystudentssetdifficultandeven
unreasonablegoals.Forexample,someonemaysetagoallikeimprovinghisEnglish
pronunciationinaweek.Itistoodifficulttoreachinsuchashorttime.Sopleasesetthe
learninggoalsthatyoucanreach.
Howtosetalearninggoalforyourself?First,knowwhatyouwanttolearn.Thal
meansyoushouldknowyourgoalclearly.Then,finishyourgoaldaybyday.Usually
youcan'treachyourgoalinashorttime.Don'tworryaboutthat.Juststudyhardevery
dayandyouwillreachyourgoalatlast.
49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unreasonable”meaninChinese?
A.不明確的B.不合理的C.超前的D.完美的
50.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlearninggoalis.
A.oneyoucanfinishbyyourselfB.onesetbyyourparents
C.alwayseasyandinterestingD.neveralong-timegoal
51.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?
p
B.
A
*
p
五、閱讀回答問題
Longago,therelivedagroupofpigeons(鴿子)iniheforest.Amongthemwasa
wiseoldpigeon.Everypigeonlookeduptothewiseoldpigeon.
Oneday,whilesearchingforfood,theysawricespreadontheground.Allpigeons,
atoncedecidedtoflydownandeattherice.Butthe
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