2024-2025學(xué)年魯教版（五四學(xué)制）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)+復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

Unit1一.詞匯復(fù)習(xí)：n.情景喜劇___________n.新聞節(jié)目;新聞__________n.肥皂劇_______________adj.教育的;有教育意義的_______________v.&n.打算;計(jì)劃________v.&n.希望_________查明;弄清____________n.討論;商量_____________v.忍受;站立___________v.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)____________modalv.也許;可能;可以___________/_________v.預(yù)料;期待__________n.笑話;玩笑___________n.喜劇;喜劇片__________毫無(wú)意義的;意思不明確的_____________動(dòng)作影片_________________n.動(dòng)畫片;卡通片____________n.文化;文明_____________adj.著名的;出名的__________v.出現(xiàn)______________開始變得;變成_____________adj.富有的_________adj.獲得成功的;有成就的______________adj.主要的;最重要的__________n.原因;理由_____________adj.普通的;常見的______________n.電影_____________adj.不幸的;不吉利的____________(lost)v.失去;丟失____________n.女朋友____________adj.愿意的;準(zhǔn)備好的________________愿意迅速做某事___________________n.人物;角色_________________adj.簡(jiǎn)單的;易做的_____________裝扮;喬裝打扮_________________代替;替換__________________n.陸軍;陸軍部隊(duì)____________干得好________________二.課文填空：Whenpeoplesay"culture",wethink_______artandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse________twolargeroundearsMickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,hefirst________(appear)inthecartoonSteamboatWillie._______thiscartoon_________(come)outinNewYork_____November18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoon_______soundandmusic.Theman________MickeywasWaltDisney.He___________(become)veryrichand____________(success).Inthe1930s,he__________(make)87cartoons________Mickey.Somepeoplemightask_________thiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.Oneofthemain_____________(reason)_______(be)thatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystried__________(face)anydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywas____________(lucky)and__________(have)manyproblemssuchas___________(lose)hishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.However,hewasalwaysready__________(try)hisbest.Peoplewenttothecinema___________(see)the“l(fā)ittleman"win.Mostofthemwanted___________(be)likeMickey._________November18,1978,Mickey___________(become)thefirstcartooncharacter_____________(have)astarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today'scartoonsareusuallynotso______________(simple)aslittleMickeyMouse,______everyonestillknowsandloveshim.Whohasapairofears_______________(famous)thanMickey's?Unit2一.詞匯復(fù)習(xí)：長(zhǎng)大;成熟;成長(zhǎng)____________計(jì)算機(jī)程序________________n.&v.廚師;烹飪;煮_________n.醫(yī)生__________n.工程師__________n.小提琴手__________n.駕駛員;司機(jī)__________n.飛行員_________n.鋼琴家_________n.科學(xué)家__________確信;對(duì)…有把握____________確保;查明____________學(xué)院____________n.教育____________n.藥;醫(yī)學(xué)___________n.(綜合)大學(xué)____________倫敦____________n.文章;論文____________v.郵寄;發(fā)送____________n.決心;決定__________n.隊(duì);組_________adj.外國(guó)的____________能夠做某事____________懷疑;質(zhì)詢___________n.意義;意思___________v.討論;商量____________n.&v.承諾;諾言___________在…開始________________________v.改進(jìn);改善____________寫下;記錄下____________adj.身體的____________pron.他(她、它)們自己_________關(guān)于;與……有關(guān)系____________n.自我改進(jìn)___________學(xué)著做;開始做____________n.業(yè)余愛好__________adj.&adv.每周的(地)________n.學(xué)校作業(yè);功課___________adj.&pron.自己的;本人的________adj.個(gè)人的;私人的_________n.關(guān)系;聯(lián)系_____二.課文填空：Doyouknow__________aresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.________,promisesyoumaketo_________(you)areresolutions,andthe____________(common)kindisNewYear'resolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe____________(begin)oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoing___________(improve)ourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthe________(come)year.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.____________(other)telltheirfamilyandfriends_________theirwishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth._______example,somepeoplepromise_________(they)theyaregoing_________(start)anexerciseprogramoreat_________(little)fastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfa___________(good)person.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoing_________(take)upahobbylike_________(paint)or________(take)photos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodo________betterplanning,like_________(make)a___________(week)planforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.___________therearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonething_________commonPeoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficult_________(keep).Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.________thisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionis___________(have)noresolutions!Howaboutyou?Willyoumakeanynextyear?知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?【解析】when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when(before,after,until,assoonas等)引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)判定：（1）（when，after,before等引導(dǎo)的）時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，用_____________時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)。例如：Sheisgoingtobeanastronautwhenshe_________(grow)up.Tomwillcallyouwhenhe__________(arrive).（2）（when，after,before等引導(dǎo)的）時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，表其他時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)句意而定。例如：Whenhe_______(be)5yearsold,hecouldplaythepianowell.Whenhe_________(be)athome,healwayswatchesTV.2.Someresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.解析：too…to…“太…而不能…”（否定短語(yǔ)）Eg：Tomisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.=Tomis________young_______hecan’tgotoschool.=Tomis________young_______gotoschool.Unit3一.詞匯復(fù)習(xí)：n.紙;紙張___________n.污染;污染物___________n.預(yù)言;預(yù)測(cè)___________n.將來(lái);未來(lái)___________v.污染___________n.環(huán)境___________n.行星___________n.地球;世界___________v.&n.種植;植物___________n.參加;參與;部分___________參與(某事)___________n.和平___________n.海;海洋___________n.天空___________n.宇航員;航天員___________n.公寓套房___________n.火箭___________太空站___________n.人的;人___________n.仆人___________adj.有危險(xiǎn)的;不安全的___________adv.已經(jīng);早已___________n.工廠___________多次;反復(fù)地_________________v.相信_(tái)__________不同意;有分歧___________adv.甚至;連;愈加___________許多;大量___________n.形狀;外形___________突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌___________adv.&prep.在…里面___________尋找;尋求___________可能的___________不可能的___________一方(的意見、態(tài)度、立場(chǎng))___________adv.很可能;大概_(tái)__________prep.在…期間___________n.假期;假日___________n.單詞;詞___________二.課文填空：DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobot?Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehuman________(servant).Theyhelp__________thehouseworkanddojobslike___________(work)indirtyordangerousplaces.Todaytherearealreadyrobots________(work)infactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydo________(simply)jobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeople_____________(do)suchjobsinthefuture____________theyareboring,butrobotswillneverget_____________(boring).Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobots_________(look)likehumansanddothesamethings_________wedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefun___________(watch).However,somescientistsbelievethat____________wecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficult___________(make)themreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeable____________(wake)upandknowwheretheyare,Butmanyscientistsdisagree___________MrWhite.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumans_________25to50years.Somescientistsbelievethatthere___________(be)morerobotsinthefuture.______________,theyagreeitmaytakehundreds_________years.Thesenewrobotwillhavemanydifferent__________(shape).Somewilllooklikehumans,and_____________(other)mightlooklikeanimals,InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfall__________withpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplook__________peopleunderthebuildingsThiswasnotpossible20yearsago,__________computersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhat____________(happen)inthefuture!知識(shí)點(diǎn)：辨析：fewer、less和more：fewer:更少的:不多的+________名詞less:更少的+___________名詞more:更多的+__________名詞/________名詞Eg：更少的樹____________更少的水_____________更多的樹/水___________________Hecandotheworkbetter,becausehecanfinishitwith___________moneyand________people.Unit4一.詞匯復(fù)習(xí)：n.&v.搖動(dòng);抖動(dòng)___________n.食物攪拌器___________打開(電流、水等)___________v.剝皮;去皮___________v.倒出;傾倒___________n.酸奶___________n.蜂蜜___________n.西瓜___________n.勺;調(diào)羹___________n.鍋___________v.添加___________adv.最后___________n.食鹽___________n.食糖___________n.奶酪___________n.玉米;谷物___________n.機(jī)器___________v.掘,挖___________n.洞;孔;坑___________n.三明治___________n.黃油;奶油___________n.火雞___________n.片;塊;段___________n.感恩節(jié)___________adj.傳統(tǒng)的___________n.秋天___________n.游客___________英格蘭___________v.慶祝___________v.(使)混合___________n.甜椒___________v.(使)充滿___________n.烤箱___________n.盤子___________遮蓋;蓋子___________n.肉汁___________v.接待;服務(wù);提供___________n.溫度;氣溫;體溫__________二.課文填空：ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat_______________(tradition)foodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalways________thefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadait_________(fall)onthe__________(two)MondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatime___________(give)thanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgiving_____atime______(get)togetherandusually____________(慶祝)it______abigfamilymeal.Foodsuchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepiearethe___________________(popular)andwillusuallybeservedatthemeal.However,themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.MakingaturkeydinnerHereisoneway___________(make)turkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebread__________(piece),onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkey_______thisbreadmixThen,puttheturkey________ahotovenandcookit________afewhours.Whenitisready,_____________(放置)theturkeyonalargeplateandcoverit_________gravy.Finally,cuttheturkey________thinpiecesandeatthemeat_______vegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.知識(shí)點(diǎn)：祈使句的回答祈使句的動(dòng)作通常表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以回答祈使句時(shí)，一般用____________時(shí)態(tài)?！纠?1)—Pleasepassmethatbook.請(qǐng)把那本書遞給我?！狾K,I________.（2）--Pleasedon’tplaysoccerhere,it’stoodangerous.--Sorry,I__________.Unit5一.詞匯復(fù)習(xí)：為…做準(zhǔn)備_____________n.準(zhǔn)備;準(zhǔn)備工作_____________n.考試_____________n.流感_____________adj.有空的;可獲得的_____________其他時(shí)間_____________直到…為止_____________閑逛_____________v.及時(shí)趕上;接住;抓住_____________v.邀請(qǐng)_____________n.邀請(qǐng);請(qǐng)柬_____________v.接受_____________v.拒絕_____________前天__________________________后天__________________________工作日_____________照顧_____________拒絕_____________v.回答_____________v.刪除_____________v.打印;印刷_____________悲哀的;難過的_____________去旅行_____________adj.高興,愿意_____________n.膠水_____________prep.沒有;不(做某事)_____________adj.驚奇的;意外的_____________期盼;期待_____________接到(某人)信、電話_____________n.喬遷聚會(huì)_____________n.開幕式;落成典禮_____________n.音樂會(huì);演奏會(huì)_____________n.校長(zhǎng)_____________n.大事;公開活動(dòng);比賽項(xiàng)目_____________n.客人_____________n.日歷;日程表_____________n.白天_____________二.課文填空：HiDavid,____________agreatidea!IreallylikeMsSteenalot.Shehelpedmetoi__________myEnglishsomuch.I'msad_______(see)hergo,andthispartyisthebestway________(say)"Thankyou”and“goodbye”.Icanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks.IcanalsohelptobringMs.Steen_______theparty.Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabout________todothat.HeWeiHiDavid,Thankssomuchfor___________(plan)this.I'dlovetocometotheparty,butI'mnota_____________.Myfamilyis_________(take)atriptoWuhan_______theendofthismonth________(visit)myauntanduncle._________,I'dstillbeglad__________(help)outwithanyofthepartypreparations,like_____________(plan)thegames.Letmeknow_____youneedmyhelp.JakeDearclassmates,AsI'msureyouknow________now,ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen,is_________(leave)soontogobacktotheUS.We'reverysadthatshe'sleavingbecausesheisafunteacher._____________(show)howmuchwe'regoingtomissher,let'shavea_____________(surprise)partyforhernextFriday,the28th!Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelp_______anyofthesethings?Pleasetellme_________thisFriday.1)Buyfoodanddrinks.2)Think______gamestoplay.3)Preparethingsweneed______thegames(glue,paper,pens,...).4)BringMsSteentotheparty____________tellinghersothatshecanbe______________(surprise).Ilookforwardto________(hear)fromyouall.知識(shí)點(diǎn)：Hopeyoucanmakeit.解析：makeit成功；(2)及時(shí)到達(dá)(3)約定Workhard,andyoucan______________.努力學(xué)習(xí)，你能成功。Ifyourun,youcan______________.如果你跑的話，你能及時(shí)趕上。A:Whataboutgoingshoppingtomorrow?B:I’mnotfreetomorrow,let’s____________anotherday.Unit6一.詞匯復(fù)習(xí)：n.會(huì)議;集會(huì);會(huì)面___________n.錄像帶;錄像___________v.組織;籌備___________炸薯?xiàng)l___________n.巧克力___________adj.難過;失望;沮喪___________n.出租汽車___________n.勸告;建議[U]___________v.勸告;建議___________v.&n.旅游;游歷___________n.代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人___________n.專家___________保守秘密___________n.青少年___________adj.正常的;一般的___________conj.除非;如果不___________adv.無(wú)疑;;當(dāng)然___________n.錢包___________n.英里___________adj.發(fā)怒的;生氣的___________adj.善解人意的___________adj.粗心的___________n.錯(cuò)誤;失誤___________pron.他自己___________小心的;細(xì)致的___________v.解決;解答___________n.步;步驟___________v.信任___________n.經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷___________分成兩半___________在中途;部分地做(或達(dá)到)___________adv.別的;其他的___________二.課文填空：Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof________(worry).Sometimestheyhaveproblems______theirschoolwork,andsometimes_____theirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingis______(do)nothing.LauraMills,ateenager_____London,agrees."Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,"saysLaura.“ButIthink_______(talk)tosomeone________(help)alot._______wetalktosomeone,we'llcertainlyfeel_________(bad).Lauraonce__________(lose)herwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachday________shedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkept__________(think),“IfItellmyparents,they__________(be)angry!"Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally_____________(understand).Herdadsaidhesometimesmade_____________(careful)mistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobe_________(careful),“Iwillalwaysremember__________(share)myproblemsinthefuture!LaurasaysRobertHuntadvisesstudents_________commonproblems.Hefeelsthesame“Itisbestnot________(run)awayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystry_________(solve)them."Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaysthere________(help)them.InEnglish,wesaythat_______(share)aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf,.Soyou'rehalfwayto_______(solve)aproblemjustby_________(talk)tosomeoneaboutit!知識(shí)點(diǎn)：Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.解析：haveproblemswithsth.某方面有困難=havetrouble/difficultywithsth.Eg:HehasproblemswithEnglish.他在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到困難。拓展1：haveproblems/trouble/difficulty(in)_____________sth.做某事很困難/很費(fèi)勁Eg：Hehasproblems____________(study)English.=Hehasproblems________English.拓展2：havefun/agoodtime(in)___________sth.做某事很高興enjoyoneselfEg:Theyhadfun___________(play)socceratschoolyesterday.=They______________________________playingsocceratschoolyesterday.=They_______________playingsocceratschoolyesterday.Unit7一.詞匯復(fù)習(xí)：n.問題;事情__________怎么了?出什么事了?______________adj.疼痛的;酸痛的____________感冒___________n.胃;腹部___________n.胃痛;腹痛_____________胃痛____________________n.腳;足__________n.頸;脖子___________n.咽喉___________n.發(fā)燒__________v.(lay)躺;平躺_________躺下___________v.&n.放松_________n.&v.咳嗽__________n.X射線;X光___________n.牙痛__________量體溫_______________________n.頭痛___________n.間歇;休息__________休息_______________v.(使)疼痛;受傷______________使…驚訝的;_____________n.問題;苦惱______________擊;打_________立即;馬上_____________陷入;參與_____________她自己_____________n.繃帶v.用繃帶包扎___________adj.生病的;有病的______________n.膝;膝蓋________n.鼻出血___________v.呼吸___________adj.曬傷的____________我們自己____________n.攀登者_(dá)__________習(xí)慣于…;適應(yīng)于…________________n.&v.危險(xiǎn);風(fēng)險(xiǎn);冒險(xiǎn)___________冒險(xiǎn)______________n.意外遭遇__________n.情況;狀況______________n.千克;公斤____________n.巖石__________用盡;耗盡______________n.刀_________切除____________n.血____________v.流血____________v.意思是;打算____________離開;從…出來(lái)____________n.重要性______________n.決定;抉擇_____________n.&v.限制;約束;管理_____________掌管;管理____________n.勇氣;意志_____________n.死;死亡______________放棄____________n.護(hù)士____________二.課文填空：HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonis______Americanmanwhoisinterested____mountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedto________(take)risks.Thisisoneoftheexciting_________(thing)aboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecause______accidents.____April26,2003,hefound________(he)inaverydangeroussituationwhen___________(climb)inUtah.Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera2,000-kilcrockthat______(fall)onhimwhenhewasclimbingby______(he)inthemountains.________hecouldnotfreehisarm,he_________(stay)thereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeone_____________(find)him.Butwhenhiswater_________(run)out,heknewthathe________________(have)todosomething__________(save)hisownlife.Hewasnotready___________(die)thatday.Soheusedhisknife________(cut)offhalfhisrightarm.Then,_______hisleftarm,hebandaged___________(he)sothathe_____________(not)losetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.After__________(lose)hisarm,hewroteabook__________(call)BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeans___________(be)inadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseem___________(get)outof.Inthisbook,Arontellsofthe____________(important)ofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeing______controlofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreat______hekepton____________(climb)mountainsevenafterthisexperience.Dowehavethesamespirit______Aron?Let'sthinkaboutit________wefindourselves"betweenarockandahardplace",andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.作為一名登山者，阿倫習(xí)慣于冒險(xiǎn)?！窘馕觥縝eusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于（做）；適應(yīng)于（做）此處to為_____詞，后跟______詞、____詞或_______詞。類似用法的短語(yǔ)我們還學(xué)過___________________、_______________________.Eg:Healwayssleptlatebefore,butnowheisusedto___________(go)tobedearlyIlookforwardto____________(hear)fromyouall.2.…h(huán)opethatsomeonewouldfindhim.…希望有人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他?！窘馕觥縲ould+V原形：“將要做某事”，是“過去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)”（之一）過去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)：表示從過去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。Eg：He

said

he

_________________(come)

to

see

me.他說他要來(lái)看我。Hebandagedhimselfsothathe_______________(notlose)toomuchblood.Unit8一.詞匯復(fù)習(xí)：打掃干凈____________v.歡呼;喝彩____________(使)變得更高興__________分發(fā);散發(fā)__________v.義務(wù)做;自愿做n.志愿者_(dá)___________想出;提出_______________推遲__________n.標(biāo)志;信號(hào)__________n.通知;通告v.注意到__________分發(fā)_________打電話給（某人）;征召___________曾經(jīng)…;過去…___________adj.孤獨(dú)的;寂寞的___________照顧;非常喜歡____________v.募集;征集__________adv.獨(dú)自;單獨(dú)__________v.修理;修補(bǔ)_________v.修理;安裝__________修理;裝飾____________贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng)_____________（外貌或行為）像_____________adj.破損的;殘缺的_______________n.車輪;輪子______________n.信;函_____________n.女士;小姐____________建起;設(shè)立_____________adj.喪失能力的;有殘疾的_____________影響;有作用____________________adj.瞎的;失明的_______________adj.聾的_____________v.想象;設(shè)想___________n.困難;難題____________v.開;打開____________n.門____________v.拿;提;扛__________v.訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)___________adj.激動(dòng)的;興奮的__________n.訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)____________n.仁慈;善良_____