2023年中考英語新課標(biāo)核心詞匯Aa字母語境訓(xùn)練

新課標(biāo)核心詞匯Aa字母語境訓(xùn)練I.詞匯運(yùn)用A.根據(jù)首字母、音標(biāo)、句子意思(英語解釋)或所給單詞完成句子（可能是1個(gè)詞匯或短語）。1.AfterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguage_________(能力)improvedquickly.2.Mr.Zhangwantedtotrainthestudents’___________(ability)ofdeepthinkingbyaskingwhyandhowquestions.3.That_________manis_________togethisbag.Let'sgoandhelphim!(able)4.Withoutsun,smallplantswouldnot_________(能夠)growintobiggerplants.5.PresidentXiJinpingsaid,“Happinessis__________throughhardwork.”6.YuanLongpingspenthiswholelifedoingresearchintoriceandhisa__________willberememberedbyusallforever.7.Myadviceonhowtosavepaper__________(accept)bymyclasslastMonday.8.Ifitdoesn'tworkafteryou'vetriedeverything,__________thattherearealwaysthingsyoucan'tchange.9.The____________(行為)andwordsofsomefamouspeoplecaninfluencetheirfollowers.10.Weshould______________(采取行動(dòng))rightnowtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.11.Ginais__________inclass.Sheoftenanswersquestions___________.(active)12.ManyjobsrequirepeoplewhoaregoodatEnglish.IfyourEnglishisgood,youwillhaveonemore_____________(優(yōu)勢(shì))whensearchingforjobs.13.In1964,YuanLongpingfoundanaturalhybridriceplantthathadmanya____________overothers.14.Thecharityistryingtohelpthosewhocan't____________(haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething)medicaltreatment.15.Healthexpertsadvise_________(wash)handsunderrunningwateratleasthalfaminute.16.Toimproveyourwritingskills,Iadviseyou___________(keep)adiaryinEnglisheveryday.17.Anyway,don'tbea__________ofshyness—youarevaluedforwhatyouare!18.Mymotherhasapoorsenseofdirection,sosheisalwaysafraid_________(go)outalone.19.Ipracticemylisteningbylisteningtothetapeoverandovera________untilIcanunderstandeverything.20.XuYuanchongwenttoUniversityofParisforfurtherstudy________hegraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversity.21.MydogismybestfriendandIwill______________(照顧)himtilltheend.22.Everyoneshouldtakeactiontosavewater._____________(畢竟),waterresourceislimited.23.Sandyhelpedmeputthesofa__________/?'ɡenst/thewall.24.Drivingafterdrinkingisnotallowedbecausethatis_________thelaw.25.IunderstandwhatyouhavesaidbutI'mnotsureIagree_________you.26.Weallagree________(help)theoldpeopledosomehouseworkonweekends.27.Mymotheraskedmetotakeafterschoolclasses,butmyfather_________(agree)withher.28.Whenyougoouta_______,remembertomakesureofpersonalsafety.29.Helenalways______________(與……和睦相處)herclassmates,sosheispopularinherclass.30.Tom'sfatherlooks___________atthemoment.Heislooking_________atTom.(angry)31.Neverbe____________(對(duì)……生氣)ourparentsbecausetheyarethepeoplewhocareaboutusthemostintheworld.32.Iwon'tbefreenextSundaymorning.Let'smakeita_________day.33.Teachinga__________personmeansunderstandingthingswellbeforesayingitaloud.34.Nobodycan___________(answer)exactlywithoutreadingquestionscarefullyenough.35.Somerainforestsarelikelyto____________(appear)ifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotectthem.36.Thefamousxuanpaper_________(appear)intheSuiandTangdynasties.37.Weareasked________(show)ourgreenhealthcodes(健康碼)whenwegotopublicplaces.38.Wewill___________(參加)thejuniorhighgraduationceremonytomorrow.Itisaveryspecialtimeforus.39.Everyonelikesto__________(attend)Mr.Smith'sclasses.40.Ifyouareinterestedinsomething,itwillbeeasyforyoutopaya________toitforalongtime.41.It'spoliteto______________________(注意)thepersonwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.42.Jefffoundajobinthecapital,whichwasfar_________fromhishometown.43.Indailylife,everyoneshould_____________(遠(yuǎn)離)theliesandbehonest.44.Weshouldbemorecarefultoavoid_______(make)stupidmistakesinthecomingexams.B.用所給單詞或短語適當(dāng)形式填空。thinkaboutcareabouttalkabout1.Weshould____________spendingmoretimewithourfamilyduringtheweekend.2.It'sthelastdayofschool.Thestudentsare_____________theirsummerplanshappily.3.TheEarthDaywascreatedtoremindpeopleto_____________theearth.II.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.MeandMyWinterGamesis_______interestingfilm.It's_______giftforBeijing2022.A.a;an B.an;a C./;an D./;a2.Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let'sgo_________theroad.A.against B.across C.among D.above3.Idon'tknowhowtomakeaspeechinpublic.Canyougivemesome__________?A.choices B.reasons C.truth D.advice4.—TherearemainlysixkindsofteainChina.Whichisyourfavorite?—Greentea,Iguess.I'vetriedblacktea,greenteaandsoon,and_______ofthemhavetheirspecialtastes.A.all B.both C.none D.neither5.Althoughmygrandmalives_______inthecountryside,shehardlyfeels_______alongwiththeoldneighbors.A.alone;lonely B.alone;alone C.lonely;lonely D.lonely;alone6.Insummerevenings,manypeopleenjoytakingwalks__________theriver.A.on B.along C.in D.over7.Theteacher_______thatmy_______tothequestionwaswrong.A.answered;answerB.answered;replyC.replied;answerD.replied;reply8.You'vedropped_______“s”intheword“necessary”.Theletter“s”isdoubled.A.a B.anC.the D./9.Theplanecanfly_______thePacific,butitneedstogo________thecloudsforhours.A.across;throughB.through;across C.through;throughD.across;across10.She_______hereldersister,that'swhysomanypeoplethinkofthemastwins.A.runsawayB.givesaway C.looksafterD.takesafter11.Manypoemsadviseus_______ourtimeandstudyhard,forexample,“Hewhowillnotlearnwhenheisyoungwillregretitwhenheisold(少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲).”A.valueB.valuing C.tovalueD.tovaluingIII.完成句子。(注意每空不只一詞)1.Rick在公園對(duì)面的中國(guó)銀行上班。RickworksattheBankofChina________________thepark.2.如果我們處于困境，我們可以向我們周圍的人尋求建議。Ifweareintrouble,wecan___________thepeoplearoundus____________.3.不要害怕犯錯(cuò)。我們可以從中吸取教訓(xùn)。Don't_________________makingmistakes.Wecanlearnsomethingfromthem.4.不要在餐廳追趕，太危險(xiǎn)了!Don't____________________inthedininghall.It'stoodangerous!5.你認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該被允許做出自己的決定嗎?Doyouthinkstudentsshould_________________maketheirowndecisions?6.總而言之，只要你留心觀察，生活處處充滿美好。 ______________,lifeisalwaysfullofbeautyaslongasyouwatchcarefully.7.知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助是重要的。Itisimportanttoknowhowto__________helppolitely.8.你最好勇敢面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)而不是逃避它們。You'dbetterfacechallengesbravelyinsteadof_____________fromthem.9.不看交通燈就過馬路是很危險(xiǎn)的。It'sverydangerousto______________roadwithoutlookingatthetrafficlights.10.珍妮的英語老師經(jīng)常給她關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議。Jenny'sEnglishteacheroften________________studyingEnglish.11.不管你想了多少或計(jì)劃了多少，除非你采取行動(dòng)，否則什么事也不會(huì)發(fā)生。Nothingwillhappenunlessyou________________,nomatterhowmuchthinkingandplanningyoudo.12.Remembertocallmewhenyoureachthetrainstation!(改為同義句)Remembertocallmewhenyou________________thetrainstation!13.Jeffdoessomevolunteerworkinthecommunityeverymonth.(改為一般疑問句)_________Jeffdo_________volunteerworkinthecommunityeverymonth?14.You'dbetterdoyourhomeworkfirstassoonasyougethome.(改為同義句)You'dbetterdoyourhomeworkfirstassoonasyou_______home.IV.微語段語法填空。A.用act的適當(dāng)形式完成下列語段。LastnightIsawamovieontheInternet.Oneofthe1._________caughtmyattention.Thoughhewasalittleold,hewasvery2._________andfunny.Tobehonest,he3.___________verywellinthemovie.Whenotherswereintrouble,healwaystook4.__________tohelpthem.AtthattimeIwasreallymovedbyhis5.__________ofkindness.B.用所給單詞或句意完成下列語段。MartinHarrisandhisfamilyliveinaninterestinghouse.It'sanecohome.Ecohomeshavealotof1._____________(advantage).Theyusespecialenergyanddon'tproducedangerousgases.Soit2.__________(allow)peopletoliveagreenerlifewithoutbeingafraid3.________doingharmtotheenvironment.Theecohomeisin4._________hillinWales,UK.Thehouseisbeautifulandlookslikeahouseinafilm.MartinandhisfamilystartedtobuildthehouseinMarchandmovedin5.________theendofJuly.Youmustthinkit'sexpensiveandfewpeoplecan6.__________(afford)it.Actually,itischeaptobuildbecauseitismainlymadeofwoodandstones.Youcanalsoseesolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能板)7.__________(appear)ontheroof(屋頂).Theyareusedtomakeelectricityforthelights,CDplayerandcomputer.Thefamilygetswaterfromaspringandtheyburnwoodtoheatthehouse.Thewarmthinthehousemakespeoplefall8.__________(sleep)easilyinwinter.Atfirst,Martin'swife9.__________(agree)withhimaboutbuildingtheirecohome.Shethoughtitlessconvenientthanlivinginthetown.Butnow,shelovestheirhome.Itlooksamazingandhelpstheplanet.Shehastotally10._________(accept)theideaoflivingclosetonature.Shethinksecohomesareagreatideaforeveryone.I.A.1.ability2.abilities3.disabled;unable4.beableto/havetheabilityto5.achieved6.achievement7.wasaccept8.accept9.actions10.takeaction11.active;actively12.advantage13.advantages