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福建省南平市石屯中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisreportedthatuptonow,mountainslideshave_______morethantenvillagesfromtheoutsideworldA.cutaway
B.cutup
C.cutoff
D.cutdown參考答案:C略2.Nosooner_______thecompetition______________anunexpectedaccidenthappened.A.did…begin;than B.had…begun;whenC.did…begin;when D.had…begun;than參考答案:D
【解析】3.—Whydidyoubreakupwithyourboyfriend?—Wewerenotquite______eachotherintermsoflifestyles.A.intunewith
B.inlovewith
C.intouchwith
D.inconflictwith參考答案:A考查介詞短語(yǔ)。intunewith與…一致;inlovewith與…相愛(ài);intouchwith與…保持聯(lián)系;inconflictwith與…發(fā)生矛盾。句意:—為什么你和你的男朋友分手了—我們彼此在生活方式方面有許多不一致。根據(jù)句意,選A。4.Itisuncertain__sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.whether參考答案:B5.Therearecitizenswhosupportgraffiti,sayingit’sawelcomeadditionto_________dullstreet.
A.otherwise
B.rather
C.therefore
D.approximately參考答案:A略6.Recentlyasurvey___________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B7.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.find
B.tofind
C.onfinding
D.infinding參考答案:C8.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack
B.theattackdidC.wastheattack
D.theattackwas參考答案:C9.Comeandseemewhenever___________.Ayouareconvenient
ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou
Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案:C10..---Willyougototheconcertthisevening?
---Idon’tthinkso._______A.
Itisn’tmycupoftea.B.
Anyonecandoit.C.
Wonderful,aren’tthey?D.
That’sagoodpoint.參考答案:A略11.Thejudgingcommittee______threewomenandfourmenispopularwiththepublic.A.isconsistedof B.makesup C.consistingof D.whichmadeupof參考答案:C此處表示“評(píng)委會(huì)由三為女士和四位男士構(gòu)成”。“consistingofthreewomenandfourmen”為現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ),修飾“Thejudgingcommittee”,consistof“包括,由……組成”,無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),與所修飾詞為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系;A和B都是謂語(yǔ)形式,不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。D項(xiàng)which后面缺少is,故選C。12.Shelovesthesong ,becauseherbrotherisoneofthesingers.A.inparticular B.intheory C.inpractice D.insecret參考答案:A略13.Youmust_____awidevocabularyifyouwanttolearnalanguagewell.A.buildup
B.puton
C.settledown
D.setup參考答案:A14.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo___.A.butwaitB.exceptwaiting
C.onlytowait
D.unlesstheywaited參考答案:A15.—Schoolkidswillsurelybenefitalotfromthiscreativeprogram.—Exactly,wearelookingforwardtoseeingit_________soon.A.carryingout
B.carriedout
C.tocarryout
D.tobecarriedout參考答案:B16.—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetSmith?
—_______.—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair.A.Whymethistime?
B.Areyoufamiliarwithhim?C.HowcanIrecognizehim?
D.Whatwouldyouliketotellme?
參考答案:C17.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.A.wereforbidden B.hadforbidden
C.forbade
D.havebeenforbidden參考答案:A18.Don’ttaketheliftinafire_______theliftmaybecometrappedbetweenfloors.
A.as
B.when
C.sothat
D.asif參考答案:二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.短文寫(xiě)作(25分)《21Century學(xué)生英文報(bào)》記者采訪(fǎng)了你校“爭(zhēng)做好學(xué)生好公民”活動(dòng),并邀請(qǐng)你就活動(dòng)前后同學(xué)們的言行變化寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)報(bào)道,同時(shí)發(fā)表你個(gè)人看法。活動(dòng)前活動(dòng)后1.上課遲到,作業(yè)拖拉。1.準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校,作業(yè)認(rèn)真。2.不問(wèn)候老師,課后喧嘩。2.尊敬師長(zhǎng),幫助他人。3.乘車(chē)插隊(duì),上車(chē)搶座。3.乘車(chē)排隊(duì),上車(chē)讓座。注意:1.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提供的信息寫(xiě)篇報(bào)道,個(gè)人看法可自由發(fā)揮。2.
詞數(shù):120左右;開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.
參考詞匯:活動(dòng)campaign;搶座位scrambleforseatsAtthebeginningoftheterm,acampaign“tobeagoodstudentandagoodcitizen”waslaunchedinourschool,andgreatchangeshavetakenplacesincethen.
參考答案:Atthebeginningoftheterm,acampaign“tobeagoodstudentandagoodcitizen”waslaunchedinourschool,andgreatchangeshavetakenplacesincethen.Beforethecampaign,weusedtobelateforschoolandfailedtohandinourhomeworkintime.Often,weforgottogreetourteachersandafterclasswemadeloudnoises.Worsestill,wejumpedthequeuewhenwaitingforbusesandscrambledforseatsonboard.However,thecampaignhavechangedusalot.Wearenolongerlateforschoolandaremorecarefulinourhomework.Wehavelearnedtoshowrespectfortheelders,helpothers,waitinlineforbusesandgiveupseatstootherpassengers.Thecampaignisaverygoodexperience,fromwhichwehavelearnedalot.Moreimportantly,wehavegotridofmanybadhabitsandhavebecomebetterstudentsatschoolandbettercitizensinsociety.略20.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共25分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)下面漫畫(huà)的理解,以“Shouldwehelptheoldwhofalldownonthestreet?”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇作文。
你的作文應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:1.簡(jiǎn)要描述漫畫(huà)內(nèi)容;2.分析不愿扶老人的原因,至少兩點(diǎn);3.你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。注意:1.參考詞匯:肇事者:troublemaker2.作文詞數(shù):150左右。Shouldwehelptheoldwhofalldownonthestreet?Aswecanseeinthepicture,_______________
參考答案:書(shū)面表達(dá)(25’*1) Aswecanseeinthepicture,anoldmanfallsdownonthestreet,butnooneoffershelptohim.Thepassers-byfearthattheywillbemistakenforthetroublemaker. Thepicturereflectsthatmanypeoplearenotwillingtohelptheoldwhofalldownonthestreet.Severalfactorsmaycontributetothisphenomenon.Somepeoplerefusetohelptheoldbecausetheydon’tthinktheycangivetheoldcorrectmedicalcareduetoalackofprofessionalskills.Anothermajorreasonisthattheyareafraidofbeingchargedwithknockinghimorherdownandgettingthemselvesintotroubleiftheyhelptheold. Asforme,weshouldhelptheoldwhofalldownonthestreet.Asweallknow,itisatraditionalChinesevirtuetoshowrespectforandtakegoodcareoftheold.Ifwecomeacrossanoldpersonwhofallsdownonthestreet,wecanlendhimorherahelpinghandbycallingthemedicalcarecentre.Ihopetherewillbelessindifferenceandmorewarmthinoursociety.三、閱讀理解21.ThehugeT-rex(霸王龍)bendsoveralargetriceratops(三角龍)lyingonhissidebelow.Withitsmouthopenwide,theT-rexlooksreadytokillthetriceratopswithafinalbitetothetriceratops’sneck.ThedisplaywillbefoundattheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.ThemuseumhassoughtahugeT-rexskeleton(骨架)formanyyears.Before,itusedamodelofone.ButmuseumdirectorKirkJohnsonsaysthatwasnevergoodenough.“It’sbeenkindofdeeplyembarrassingtobethenationalmuseumandNOThaveaT-rex,”hesaid.TheT-rexdisplayisnowthecenterpieceofthemuseum’snewestshow,whichwillbeavailabletothepubliconJuly15.ThatT-rex,namedSue,wasfoundinSouthDakota.Officialsatthemuseumbuiltaspecialareafortheskeleton.ItincludesagiftstoreofallthingsrelatedtoSue.SueevenhasherownTwitteraccountandamediapresentationofherlifestory.Inmoderntimes,movieslike“JurassicPark(侏羅紀(jì)公園)”havehelpedgrowdinosaurinterestforanewgenerationofyoungfans.ButsuchmoviesdescribetheT-rexesasmostlyhuge,stupidanddangerousanimals,whicharetruethreatinthefighting:quick,intelligentandaggressivehuntersingroups.21.WhatisdescribedinParagraph1?A.HowaT-rexhuntsinthewild.B.HowaT-rexwillbedisplayedinamuseum.C.HowaT-rexispaintedinapicture.D.HowaT-rexisfilmedinamovie.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheT-rexskeleton?A.ItwasfoundinAustralia.B.Ithasbeenopentothepublic.C.Itisvaluedbythemuseum.D.Itisstillamodelone.23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Moviesaboutdinosaursshouldbereduced.B.Theyounggenerationdislikesdinosaurs.C.TheT-rexisakindofhuge,stupiddinosaur.D.Somemoviesaremisleadinginaway.參考答案:21.B
22.C
23.D這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了一個(gè)叫Sue的霸王龍將要在國(guó)家自然歷史博物館舉行。【21題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀第一段可知,第一段主要描寫(xiě)了T-tex在展出時(shí)呈現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作和體態(tài),B項(xiàng)能概括段意(霸王龍將如何在博物館展出)故選B項(xiàng)。【22題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Officialsatthemuseumbuiltaspecialareafortheskeleton….SueevenhasherownTwitteraccountandamediapresentationofherlifestory.可知博物館為T(mén)-rex建造了一個(gè)特殊的區(qū)域。其中還包括一個(gè)禮品店,里面有所有與Sue有關(guān)的東西。甚至還為其設(shè)立推特賬號(hào)去展示Sue的生活,故可知T-rex的骨架受到了博物館的重視,故選C項(xiàng)。【23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的ButsuchmoviesdescribetheT-rexesasmostlyhuge,stupidanddangerousanimals,whicharetruethreatinthefighting:quick,intelligentandaggressivehuntersingroups.但這類(lèi)電影描述的霸王龍大多是體型龐大、愚蠢而危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物,它們?cè)趹?zhàn)斗中是真正的威脅:成群結(jié)隊(duì)的敏捷、聰明、好斗的獵人。結(jié)合文意和常識(shí),可推之作者認(rèn)為某些電影在某種程度上具有誤導(dǎo)性,故選D項(xiàng)。22.Iwastheoldestoffivechildrenbackinthe60’s.Welivedinanicelittlethree-bedroombungalow(平房)inMichigan.MomandDadworkedsohard,yetalwaysfoundthetimetospendwithus.Theonlyplacetheycouldtakefiveactivechildrentowasthedrive-in(汽車(chē)影院)movies!Wealwayslookedforwardtogoingtothedrive-in!Momwouldfillabigbagwithhome-madepopcorn.Onthewaythere,Dadwouldmakeaspecialstopatthepennycandystore,wherewewereallallowedtofillalittlebrownbagwithallkindsofpennycandy.Weweresoexitedaswecarriedourtreasuresbacktothecar,knowingwecouldn’teatituntilthecartoonbegan.Wewouldgetthereearly,sothatwecouldplayontheplayground,rightunderthebigscreen.Assoonasitstartedtogetdark,thescreenlitup,andwewouldracebacktothecartogetourcandy.Therewerealwaystwocartoonsplayingbeforethemovie,likeFelixtheCat,TheCoyote,andTomandJerry.Butwhatwasjustasexcitingwasthetickingclockadvertisementfortherefreshmentstand,withdancinghotdogs,candyandicecream.Thatcameonrightbeforethemovie.Itwasallthatfivekidscouldhopefor,andbythen,stayawakefor.Wewouldgethomearound2am,prettylateforus.Momhelpedusdragourselvesandourpillowstoourbedsanddadcarriedinthelittleones.Iwasdisappointedthedaytheyclosedthelastdrive-ininourtown.Itwillalwaysholdspecialmemoriesforus—thosedaysofpennycandy.24.Whatcouldtheauthoreatwhenhewatchedthecartoonsandmovies?A.Hotdogs.B.Icecream.C.Hamburgers.D
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