12.八年級英語下冊期末檢測題(RJ) - 學(xué)生版

八年級英語下冊期末檢測題(RJ)(考試時(shí)間120分鐘滿分120分班級：________姓名：________)聽力部分(25分)一、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子聽一遍。(每小題1分，共5分)1．2.3.4.5.二、聽短對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)()6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Theschoolsubjects.B．Theinterestingmovie.C．Theballgame.()7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Doctorandpatient.C．Teacherandstudent.()8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inabank.B．Inahospital.C．Inahotel.()9.Whattimeisitnow?A．8：00.B．8：30.C．9：00.())10.How'stheweatherinsummerinMexico?A．Windy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.三、聽長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)聽第一段對話，回答第11、12小題。()11.WhatdoesAlicethinkofMarkTwain'snovels?A．Boring.B．Relaxing.C．Fantastic.()12.WhatwillAlicedoonSunday?A．Doherhomework.B．Writestories.C．Gotothelibrary.聽第二段對話，回答第13－15小題。()13.WhenwillTomgotoChina?A．Thissummer.B．Nextweek.C．Nextmonth.()14.HowlongwillTomstayinChina?A．Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C．Forthreedays.()15.InwhichcitywillTom'sfatherhaveaninternationalmeeting?A．Beijing.B．Shanghai.C．Guangzhou.四、聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文聽兩遍。(每小題2分，共10分)()16.WhichcitydidMarcusvisitinChina?A．Guangzhou.B．Chengdu.C．Xiamen.()17.WhatdidMarcusthinkofthefood?A．Bad.B．Awful.C．Verynice.()18.WhodidMarcusmeetinChina?A．Newfriends.B．Doctors.C．Workers.()19.HowmuchEnglishcouldmanypeopleinthecityspeak?A．Much.B．Alittle.C．Lotsof.()20.WhatwillMarcustryhisbesttolearn?A．Cooking.B．Kungfu.C．Chinese.筆試部分(95分)五、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分，共10分)()21.—Haveyoueverworkedas______volunteerduringtheCOVID-19pandemic?—Yes.Itwas______unusualexperienceforme.A．a(chǎn)n；anB．a(chǎn)n；aC．a(chǎn)；anD．a(chǎn)；a()22.▲Ourschoolwantto________afoodclubtoteachthestudentshowtoeathealthily.A．lookupB．setupC．warmupD．putup()23.Remember，boysandgirls.________youstudy，________gradesyouwillget.A．Harder；betterB．Thehard；thegoodC．Theharder；thebetterD．Thehardest；thebest()24.Mark________whilehe________upanddown.A．fell；wasjumpingB．felt；wasjumpingC．wasfalling；wasjumpingD．falls；isjumping()25.—▲Mom,Iwanttodrivetomygrandparents'home.—Don'tbe________.Youaretooyoungtodrive.A．sillyB．noisyC．nervousD．weak()26.Hardworkleadsto______．Ifyouwanttoachievesomething，youmustworkhard.A．troubleB．satisfactionC．pressureD．success()27.—HowlonghaveKateandJimmybeenmarried?—Fornearlyoneyear.Kate________JimmylastOctober.A．marriedwithB．gotmarriedwithC．marriedtoD．married()28.▲IsawJuliainAprilandI________hersincethen.A．don'tseeB．didn'tseeC．won'tseeD．haven'tseen()29.________doyouwritetoyourfriendsand________willyouwritetothemagain?A．Howsoon；howlongB．Howoften；howmanytimesC．Howoften；howsoonD．Howfar；howlong()30.—▲(武威中考)Yourhometownisbeautiful,andtheairisreallyfresh.—________.A．Thanks.I'mhappyyoulikeitB．Don'tsaythatC．It'sjustso-soD．Don'tmentionit六、完形填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分)Thesloth(樹獺)livesintherainforestofSouthAmerica.Itisthe31animalintheworld.Therearetwokindsofsloths：two-toedslothsandthree-toedsloths.Theylookquitedifferent.Slothsdo32upsidedown—eating,sleeping,andevengivingbirth.Slothsspend60%oftheirtime33.They'renotbeinglazy.Theyarebusydigesting(消化)theirdinner.Infact，34cantakeaslothawholemonthtodigestaleaf.Slothsmoveatjust1.8to2.435aminute.Theysleepmorethan20hourseveryday.Theystayinthetreesmostofthetime.Sloths36comedownfromthetrees.Theyjustdoitonceaweektogotothebathroom.Thisisthemostdangeroustimeforsloths,37enemies(敵人)likebigcatsmighthurtthem.It'simpossibleforthemto38intime.Slothsdon'tmovemuch,sogreenalgae(綠藻)growontheirbodies.Butthisis39agoodthingforthem.Thealgaeallowslothstohide40thegreenleavesofthetree.Enemieswillhaveahardtimefindingthem.()31.A.fastestB．slowestC．biggestD．smallest()32.A.someoneB．a(chǎn)nybodyC．everythingD．nothing()33.A.restingB．runningC．workingD．climbing()34.A.thisB．thatC．theyD．it()35.A.metersB．squaresC．stonesD．sticks()36.A.suddenlyB．hardlyC．especiallyD．completely()37.A.untilB．unlessC．sinceD．if()38.A.takeinB．lookthroughC．takebreaksD．runaway()39.A.finallyB．a(chǎn)ctuallyC．secondlyD．mostly()40.A.amongB．a(chǎn)gainstC．oppositeD．between七、閱讀理解。(每小題1.5分，共30分)▲(瀘州中考)AAfteropeningafreeonlineHarryPottercenterinApril,BritishwriterJ．K.Rowlingbringsevenmoregoodnews.InMay,RowlingstartedwritinganewstorycalledTheIckabog,whichwasfreetoreadonlinetohelpamusepeoplewhostayedathomebecauseofCOVID-19.Thenewstorycentersaroundamonster(怪物)knownastheIckabog,afiercechild-eatingmonsterwholivesinthenortherntipofanimaginarylandknownasCornucopiaandhassuperpowers.Thoughthebookiswrittenforchildren,itisalsofascinatingtoadults.Ittalksaboutmanythings,suchasweakleadership,andsuppression(鎮(zhèn)壓)ofdisagreement.“TheIckabogisastoryabouttruthandtheabuse(濫用)ofpower，”Rowlingwroteonthewebsite.“Thethemesaretimelessandcouldbeusedinanyeraoranycountry.”RowlingputthefirsttwochaptersonlineonMay26,withdailywritingtofollowuntilJuly10.Sheisalsoplanningtopublish(出版)thebookinprintlaterthisyearandthengiveawaythemoneyfromitssalestoprojectsandorganizationshelpingthegroupsmostinfluencedbyCOVID-19.()41.WhendidRowlingbeginwritingthenewstoryTheIckabogonline?A．InApril.B．InMay.C．InJune.D．InJuly.()42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fierce”inParagraph3probablymean?A．兇猛的B．失落的C．善良的D．興奮的()43.WhichthemeismentionedinthestoryTheIckabog?A．COVID-19.B．Goodleadership.C．Theabuseofpower.D．Workingtogether.()44.HowdidRowlingfinishTheIckabog?A．Shefinishedthewholestoryinonego.B．Shewrotepartofiteverydayonline.C．Sheprintedthestorybyherself.D．Shetoldthewholestorytwice.()45.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanmostprobablylearnRowlingis______.A．helpfulB．famousC．hard-workingD．powerfulBAmazingChina(《厲害了，我的國》)isa90－minutedocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)．Itrecordsthecountry'sgreatdevelopmentsoverthepastsevenyears.ThefilmhitChina'sbigscreenonMarch2，2018anditsoonbecamethecountry'smostpopulardocumentary.AmazingChinaintroducessomeofthemostimportantdevelopmentsthatChinahasmadesince2012.Inthedocumentary，wecanseetheworld'slargestradiotelescopeFAST.IttookChinafiveyears，from2011to2016，tobuildthetelescopeinthemountainsofGuizhouProvince.PeoplecalleditTianyan，whichmeans“theeyeofheaven”inChinese.Thedocumentaryalsoshowsustheworld'slargestmaritimedrillingrigBlueWhale2，andthedevelopmentof5Gmobiletechnology.AmazingChinaalsorecordsthestoriesofnormalpeople，suchasengineerswhodobuildingwork，grass－rootsofficialswhohelppoorpeoplebecomerich，andworkerswhotrytomakeuseofnewtechnologyintheirfactories.“ThisdocumentarynotonlyshowswhatChinahasachieved，butalsotellsusaboutthehard－workingpeoplewhomadetheseachievements，”saidLiJianwen，amoviegoerinQingdao，ShandongProvince.()46.WhatisAmazingChinamainlyabout?A．Thechangesofpeople'slife.B．China'sgreatdevelopments.C．Thedevelopmentofdocumentaries.D．AnewfilmofChina.()47.WhatisTianyan?A．Aradiotelescope.B．Amaritimedrillingrig.C．A5Gmobile.D．Aspaceship.()48.HowlongdidittakeChinatobuildtheFAST?A．Fiveyears.B．Sixyears.C．Sevenyears.D．Eightyears.()49.Whohelppoorpeoplebecomerich?A．Engineers.B．Workersinfactories.C．Grass－rootsofficials.D．Scientists.()50.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．AmazingChinawasthemostpopulardocumentaryinChinain2018.B．BlueWhale2isinGuizhouProvince.C．Thepeopleinthefilmarenothard－working.D．LiJianwenisproudofourcountry'sachievements. 八、詞匯運(yùn)用。(每小題1分，共10分)A)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51．He(cough)dayandnight.Heshouldrestforafewdaysafterwork.52．(天水中考)We'vegot3-dayholiday(include)NewYear'sDay.53．Youcan'tgoouttoplayfootballbecauseitisraining(heavy)outside.54．Doyouknowthe(important)oflearningEnglishwell?55．Elephantsarethe(large)landanimalsontheearth.B)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。56．他不能刪掉這些活動，因?yàn)樗鼈儗λ奈磥砗苤匾?。Hecan'ttheseactivitiesbecausethey'reveryimportantforhisfuture.57．我們不應(yīng)該過分依靠父母。Weshouldn'tourparentstoomuch.58．我太餓了以至于我吃起來就停不下筷子了。IwashungryIcouldn'tputthechopsticksdown.59．中國有世界上最多的人口。Chinahastheintheworld.60．我希望能在村子里多呼吸新鮮空氣。Ihopetomorefreshairinthevillage.九、▲閱讀還原。(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A．Butscientistshaven'tmadesureifit'strue.B．That'swhypeoplelovetheseanimals.C．Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.D．Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.E．Manyrareanimalslivethere.F．Travelingthereisanunusualexperience.G．Iwenttherelastyear.Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody,livedinthesouthofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.61.Thislegend(傳說)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.62.Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes(海拔)．“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice，”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5，000kindsofanimalsandplants.63.Forexample,thegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.Somepeoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintsorlargeman-likewildanimals.64.Somesaytheyarejustbears.65．OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina's50thworldheritagesite(遺址)．十、短文填空。(每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Losingfriendsisaseasyasmakingfriendsifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwithangerandconflict(沖突)．Conflictispartof66.(everyone)life.Itwillshowupatschool,atworkandathome.ItisOK67.l(feel)angry,annoyedorsad.Thesefeelingsarenatural,butdifferentpe