【八下英語譯林版】Unit 8 課時7(Self-assessment)

8BUnit8AGreenworldPeriod7(Self-assessment)一、單項填空()1.-IsJinYongstill_______?-Yes.Heisoneofthegreatestandoldest_______writersinChina.A.living;alive B.living;live C.alive;living D.lively;living()2.-Rememberto_______thelightsandclosethedoorbeforeyouleave,boys?-OK,wewill.A.turnoff B.turnon C.turnup D.turndown()3.Theirinkhas_______,thatistosay,theyhave_______theirink.A.runout;runout B.runoutof;runoutofC.runout;runoutof D.runoutof;runout()4.Noonelikes_______.Youshouldrespect(尊重)others.A.playingatrick B.beingplayedatrickonC.toplayatrick D.beingplayedatrick()5.Thiskindoficecream_______delicious.I'msureit_______well.A.istasted;issold B.tastes;issoldC.istasted;sells D.tastes;sells二、單詞拼寫l.Iwouldliketoaskthoseofyouwhosawthemoviea_______(簡單的)question.2.Themostimportant_______(步驟)istowritedownallthepointshesaid.3.Haveyouheardofthissaying,16Knowledgeis_______(力量)".4.Coalis_______(挖掘)upfromtheground.Itprovidesenergyforus.5.Smokingtoomuchis_______(有害的)toourhealth.Bettergiveitup.6.Hethrewawayhis_______(空的)bottleseverywhereandwasfinedbythepolice,7.Heworkedhardandworkedouta_______(認真的)planforthisproject.8.-What_______theaccident,doyouknow?-Iheardalittleboyrushedontotheroadsuddenly.9.-Whyshouldweprotectnature?-Becauseweall_______onitsrichresourcestolive.10.-Millie,wouldyouplease_______offtheradio?-Sure.Ididn'tnoticeitwason.三、動詞填空1.Don'tyouthinkitfun_______(skate)withyourfamilyinwinter?2.Airpollutionmakespeople_______(feel)uncomfortable.3._______(chat)withothersontheInternetwastestoomuchtime.4.-Whydidn'tyouanswermytelephoneyesterday?-Oh,sorry.I_______(wash)myhair.5.Swimmingskills_______(teach)inourschoolnextterm.6.Peopleshoulddowhattheycan_______(stop)wasting.四、完形填空Asakid,everyonewantstolearnhowtorideabike.Herearesomeideastohelpyoubeonyourway.Thebike.1abikeandit'ssmallenoughforyourfeettotouchtheground.Ifyouloseyourbalance,youcanputyour2tothegroundatonce.Traininggrounds.You3abigplaceforthefirstpartofyourpractice.Besuretowearsomethingtokeep4.Keepingabalance.It'sveryimportanttolearn5tokeepyourbalance.Youmaypractisethiseasily.Takeyourbiketothehigherplace.Sitonthebikeseat6bothfeetontheground.Liftbothfeetafewinchestoletthebikerolldown.Ifyoustartto7,justputyourfeetontheground.Trypractisingthisseveraltimesuntilyougetyourbalance.Pedaling(踩腳踏板).Afteryougetyourbalance,it's8tostartlearninghowtopedal.Startbysittingonthebikeseat.Withyourleftfootonthegroundandyourfootonthepedal,thenpushdownontherightpedal.Pushoffwithyourleftfoot.Keepon9untilyoulearnitwell.Braking(剎車).Catchthemlightly10,slowlyincreasingthepressuretogettoafullstop.Rememberthatbrakinghardwhilegoingfastcancauseyoutofallover.()1.A.Talkwith B.Startwith C.Playwith D.Dowith()2.A.hands B.legs C.arms D.feet()3.A.need B.borrow C.get D.make()4.A.quiet B.serious C.safe D.busy()5.A.what B.when C.where D.how()6.A.on B.by C.in D.with()7.A.stand B.fall C.sit D.sleep()8.A.time B.turn C.part D.duty()9.A.walking B.playing C.sitting D.practising()10.A.atfirst B.atlast C.atonce D.intime五、閱讀理解ThebankofEnglandismakingplanstointroduceplasticbanknotes(鈔票)totheUK.Papernotes.meaningpiecesofpapermoney,havebeenusedinEnglandformorethan300years,butreplacing(代替)themwithplasticonescouldbebetter.PlasticnoteswerefirstintroducedtoAustraliabackin1988.Sincethenothercountries,includingRomania,Vietnam,MexicoandMalaysia,havealsobegunusingmoneymadeinthisway.Fansofwatersports,suchassurfing,findthistypeofmoneymoreusefulandeasiertotake,astheycantakeitwiththeminthewaterandwon'tworrythatitwillfallapart.Itisalsogoodforpeoplewhobymistakeputclothesinthewashingmachinewithanoteinthepocket！Itismorehygienic(cleanandfreeofbacteria)thanpapermoneyasithaslessbacteria(thesimplestandsmallestformofplants,someofwhichcausedisease).Anditisstronger.Thismeansitlastslonger.Accordingtoasurvey,ausual5noteintheUKlastsaroundsixmonths,whilethe$5Australianbilllastsforabout40months.Adownsideofplasticcashisthatitcostsmoremoneytoproduce.Cashandmoney-countingmachineswillalsohavetobechangedtoacceptthenewmoney.ItisexpectedthattheBankofEngland,whohopestostartprintingplasticnotesfrom2015,willintroducethemoneyslowly,usingthemostcommonnotesfirst.()l.Whichcountrywasthefirsttouseplasticnotes?A.TheUK. B.Romania. C.Vietnam. D.Australia()2.Youcanputthesentence"Besidesbeingwaterproof(防水),thereareothergoodpartsofusingplasticnotesinsteadofpaperones."atthebeginningof.A.Paragraph3 B.Paragraph4 C.Paragraph5 D.Paragraph6()3.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷）fromParagraph6?A.Plasticnotesshouldbeprintedincashmachines..B.Therearesomedisadvantages(不利)ofusingplasticnotes.C.Everycountrywillhavetoacceptthenewmoney.D.Plasticnotesshouldbeproducedbythecashiers(收銀員).()4.WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheUKwantstouseplasticnotesinsteadofpaperones?A.Theytakeuplessspace. B.Theyarestronger.C.Theydon'tletwaterthrough. D.Theyaremorehygienic.六、句子翻譯1．如果你砍樹，你將會被警察罰款。_______________________________________________________________________2．我們應該通過避免隨地扔垃圾來減少污染。_______________________________________________________________________3．那場大雨并沒有影響到比賽。_______________________________________________________________________4．樹木可以有助于保持水土。_______________________________________________________________________5．我們依靠自然資源生存。_______________________________________________________________________6．這種新能源成本低廉且用之不竭。_______________________________________________________________________7．垃圾應該被分為不同的類別。_______________________________________________________________________8．為了節(jié)約能源，我們還有很多事情可以做。______