Unit 2 Integrated skills-Study skills 課時(shí)精講精練

PAGEPAGE1Unit2NeighboursIntegratedskills&Studyskills知識點(diǎn)梳理及練習(xí)：1.manager名詞manager經(jīng)理例句：Hissonwantstobeamanager.Themanisthemanagerofashop.要點(diǎn)拓展：manage是manager的動(dòng)詞形式，組織；管理，設(shè)法。例句：Hemanagesahotelforhisfather.Howdidyoumanagetogettheirapprove?練習(xí)：Hisfatherisa________(經(jīng)理)inasupermarket.答案：manager2.office辦公室（可數(shù)名詞）表示“一間辦公室”時(shí)，前面用冠詞an來修飾。例句：Wehavetogototheofficeeveryday.要點(diǎn)拓展：officeworker辦公室職員，上班族。例句：Myeldersisterisanofficeworker.練習(xí)：()She’dliketobe________officeworkerinthefuture.A.a B.the C.an D./答案：C3.company指生產(chǎn)或銷售產(chǎn)品的公司、商號，以制造業(yè)為主，它的縮寫形式是Co.，復(fù)數(shù)形式為companies.例句：STOandSFaretwobigexpresscompaniesinChina.ItwasproducedbySunshineEducationalCo.要點(diǎn)拓展：company還可以意為“伙伴；陪伴”。例句：Iamwaitingformycompany.Iamgladofyourcompany.練習(xí)：Howmany________(company)arethereinthistown?答案：companies4.person人物person是個(gè)體名詞，它泛指men,woman,theelder或children中的任何一個(gè)，其形容詞形式為personal，表示“個(gè)人的，私人的”。例句：Heisapowerfulperson.Thatismypersonalopinion.要點(diǎn)辨析person,peopleperson著重指個(gè)體。people集合名詞，表復(fù)數(shù)概念；做“民族”講時(shí)，有單、復(fù)數(shù)之分。例句：Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.Mostpeoplethinkso.Therearemorethan50peoplesinourcountry.練習(xí)：That’smy________(person)computer.答案：personal5.job工作job是可數(shù)名詞，工作，既可以是長期工作，也可以是短期工作。doagoodjob相當(dāng)于dowell，做得好，做得棒。例句：Hehasajobinthebank.-Mum,Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.-Youdidagoodjob!Iamproudofyou.要點(diǎn)辨析job,workjob 多指具體的某種工作，有時(shí)也指臨時(shí)性的工作，是可數(shù)名詞。work 泛指體力或腦力勞動(dòng)，工作或職業(yè)，也指抽象意義的工作，是不可數(shù)名詞。例句：Thegirlwantstofindagoodjob.Theystopworkatfive.Ihavealotofworktodo.練習(xí)：()-Whereisyourcousin,Jim?-He’slookingfor________.Ithinkhe’lllikehis________.A.job,job B.ajob,work C.job,work D.awork,job答案：B6.Wendy’selderbrotherelder常用在名詞前做定語，年紀(jì)較長的，年長的。例句：Theelderwomanismygrandmother.Benwilllethiseldersonmanagehiscompany.要點(diǎn)拓展：elder還可作名詞，年長者，長輩例句：Weshouldrespectelders.要點(diǎn)辨析elder,olderelder指同輩中年紀(jì)較大的，年長的，僅用于同一家庭內(nèi)成員的年紀(jì)比較。一般只做定語，不單獨(dú)做表語。older形容詞“老的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)年齡大。一般只做表語，不做定語。一言辨異MyelderbrotheristwelveyearsolderthanI.練習(xí)：()-IsLucyorLilythe________ofthetwins?-Lucy.Shewasbornhalfanhourearlier.A.younger B.youngest C.elder D.eldest答案：C7.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.sound是連系動(dòng)詞，表示人的感覺，“聽起來”，后接形容詞作表語，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。soundlike“聽起來像”，后面常接名詞。例句：Doesthestorysoundinteresting?Thatgirl’svoicesoundslikethesingingofthebirds.要點(diǎn)拓展sound還可作名詞，“聲音”，指自然界事物發(fā)出的聲音。例句：Theeighty-year-oldmancan’thearasound.練習(xí)：()-Whynotgooutfordinner?Mytreatthistime.-________.ButI’mbusypreparingforaninterview.A.Notatall B.Inyourdreams C.Soundsgreat D.Don’tmentionit答案：C練習(xí)：一、根據(jù)中文提示完成單詞1.It’snoteasytofinda________(工作).2.Whoisplayingthepianointhenextroom?It________(聽起來)beautiful.3.MrChenisa________(人)withgoodtemperinourschool.4.Somepeoplesendthethieftothepolice________(局).5.-Howoldisyour________(年紀(jì)較大的)brother?-I’m38,andheis40.6.The________(郵遞員)inthepostofficearebusyeveryday.7.Shehastolookafterher________(生病的)daughterafterwork.8.Myfatherisa________(經(jīng)理)inarestaurant.9.Amylikesartverymuch,soshewantstobean________(藝術(shù)家)whenshegrowsup.10.MycousinTonyworksinabig________(公司)inBeijing.答案：1.job 2.sounds 3.person 4.station 5.elder6.postmen 7.sick 8.manager 9.artist 10.company二、用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.They’reworld-famous________(art).2.OneofAndrew’sfriends________(teach)himChineseeverySundayafternoon.3.Wearelookingforwardto________(watch)thefilmagain.4.Onmyfather’s________(forty)birthday,Isangasongforhim.5.Usuallywehavea“________(help)hands”meetingattheweekend.6.It’sgood________(stay)inthecountrysideforaholiday.7.Wouldyouplease________(help)melearnEnglish?8.LiLeioftendoessomereadingafter________(do)hishomework.9.Theskyissodark.Ithinkit________(rain).10.TomorrowisSunday.We________(have)apicnicinthepark.答案：1.artists 2.teaches 3.watching 4.fortieth 5.helping6.tostay 7.help 8.doing 9.isgoingtorain 10.willhave/aregoingtohave三、完成句子1.能夠遇見像他那樣樂于助人的醫(yī)生，那個(gè)病人真夠幸運(yùn)。The________manis________________tomeeta________doctor________________.2.后天我們將在哪里和訪問者們見面？_________________________________thedayaftertomorrow?3.他所說的聽起來像個(gè)好主意。Whathesays____________________.4.騎自行車上班有益身體健康。________________________isgoodforhealth.5.他父親在離他學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)的郵件工作。Hisfathe