Unit 7 Poems-2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)+課文原句+例題（牛津上海版）（答案版）

牛津上海版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit7知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)1.wonder（動(dòng)詞）想知道；懷疑（不可數(shù)名詞）驚奇；驚訝（可數(shù)名詞）奇觀（P.109)（1）alookofwonder

驚異的表情（2）oneofthewondersintheworld世界奇觀之一

（3）Iwonderif\whether…

我想知道是否…（4）nowonder

難怪（5）wonderthefairnessof...質(zhì)疑...的公平性例句賞析：Iwonderedwhetherwecouldmakeitthroughthe

storm.

我想知道我們是否能通過(guò)例題（1）—It’ssogreatthatinsteadofleavinghishomeworkaside,Timthrowshimselfintostudy.—Iwonderwhatmakeshimchange___C_____.A．simply B．happily C．greatly D．seriously例題（2）—Excuseme,Iwonder___A_____theplanecanlandontime.—Waitaminute,please.Letmecheckitout.A．if B．which C．that D．when2.pleasure（不可數(shù)名詞）高興；愉快（可數(shù)名詞）高興的事；愉快的事（P.111)（1）withpleasure

我愿意--別人提出請(qǐng)求時(shí)候的肯定回答（2）mypleasure

不用謝--別人表示感謝之后的客氣答語(yǔ)詞轉(zhuǎn)：pleased（形容詞）滿意的（1）bepleasedwith...

對(duì)...滿意（2）bepleasedtodosth

樂(lè)意做某事課文原句：Ihopeyou’repleasedwithme.我希望你對(duì)我感到滿意。例題（1）—Inthisfast-pacedtime,youngpeopleprefertoshoponlinebecausethey___A_____spendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.—Iamtheexception.Ienjoythepleasureofhangingout.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t3.medical（形容詞）醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的（P.120)（1）medicalequipment醫(yī)療設(shè)備（2）medicalcare醫(yī)療護(hù)理（3）establishthemedicalteam

建立醫(yī)療團(tuán)隊(duì)（3）paymedicalbills

支付醫(yī)療費(fèi)用詞轉(zhuǎn)：medicine（不可數(shù)名詞）藥--takemedicine

吃藥例句賞析：Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,allowingmorepatientstobetreated

醫(yī)院最近獲得了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備

，允許更多病人被治療課文原句：Youdon’twanttohaveadrinkortakeanymedicine.你不想喝水或吃任何藥。例題（1）Beforetakingmedicine,you’dbetterreadthe___C_____first.A．invention B．invitation C．instruction D．a(chǎn)ttention例題（2）—Alotofmoney___B_____fortheoldman’soperationonline.—Yes,butthemedicinecost________alot,sowestillneedtogetmoreforhim.A．raised;rose B．wasraised;hasrisenC．wasrisen;hasraised D．wasraised;rose4.borrow（動(dòng)詞）借（P.120)辨析：（1）lend(動(dòng)詞）借出去--lent--lent--lendsthtosb=lendsbsth

把某物借給某人（2）borrow（動(dòng)詞）借進(jìn)來(lái)--borrowsthfromsb

從某人那里借某物好句賞析：Atthe

interview

，hewasnervousinthenewsuithehadborrowedfromafriend

在面試的時(shí)候，他穿著從朋友那里借來(lái)的新西裝很緊張課文原句：Youdon’twanttoborrowmoney.Youwillputthebookbackontheshelf.你不想借錢(qián)。你會(huì)把書(shū)放回書(shū)架上5.work（動(dòng)詞）工作（可數(shù)名詞)作品（1）workforextrahours加班（2）workout弄清楚；解決；計(jì)算出--workoutthemathsproblem算出那道數(shù)學(xué)題（3）theworksofart藝術(shù)品例句賞析：Tokeepthemachineworkingsmoothly,youneedtohaveitcheckedeverymonth.

為了保持機(jī)器平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行，您需要每月檢查一次。例題（1）—Therearesomanyleft-behindchildreninChina.—Theirparentshavetoworkinthecity__C____makemoney.A．sothat B．ratherthan C．inorderto例題（2）—Ireallywanttoknowthe___C_____whyyoudidn’tcometoschoolontimethismorning.—Sorry,MissDing.Myalarmclockdidn’twork,soIgotuplate.A．fact B．result C．reason6.patient（形容詞）有耐心的（可數(shù)名詞）病人（1）bepatientwithsb

對(duì)某人有耐心（2）treatthepatients治療病人（3）givethepatientchemotherapy

給患者化療（4）examinethepatientscarefully

仔細(xì)檢查病人詞轉(zhuǎn)：impatient（形容詞）沒(méi)耐心的好句賞析：Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,allowingmorepatientstobetreated

醫(yī)院最近獲得了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備

，允許更多病人被治療例題（1）Ms.Li___A_____students.Theylikeherverymuch.A．ispatientwith B．patientsfor C．ispatientfor D．patientsto例題（2）—Mydaughteris___C_____tomyadvicenow.—Don’tworry.Trytobepatientwithherandbeagoodlistener.A．blind B．helpful C．deaf D．open7.own（形容詞）自己的（動(dòng)詞）擁有（1）one'sown+名詞=名詞+ofone'sown某人自己的...--Thisismyownroom=Thisistheroomofmyown這是我自己的房子onone’sown獨(dú)自=byoneself詞轉(zhuǎn)：owner（可數(shù)名詞）物主；主人例句賞析：Ialsocometoknoweveryonehastheirownadvantage.我也開(kāi)始知道每個(gè)人都有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。例題（1）—I’llhavetostay___B_____athomethisweekend.—Don’tyouget________beingonyouownallday?A．a(chǎn)lone;alone B．a(chǎn)lone;lonely C．lonely;lonely D．lonely;alone例題（2）Wearamaskwhenyougooutside.Youshouldberesponsible___C_____yourownhealth.A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．with8.honest（形容詞）誠(chéng)實(shí)的（1）anhonestperson一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人（2）tobehonest=honestlyspeaking實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)（3）sbbeconsideredhonest某人被認(rèn)為是誠(chéng)實(shí)的詞轉(zhuǎn)：honesty（名詞）誠(chéng)實(shí)--honorone’shonesty表?yè)P(yáng)某人的誠(chéng)實(shí)例句賞析：Learntoexpressyourselfhonestly,andyouwillfinditeasytomakesomefriends.學(xué)會(huì)誠(chéng)實(shí)地表達(dá)自己，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)交一些朋友很容易。例題（1）___B_____goodvirtue(德行)tobekindandhonesttoothers.A．Thisis B．Itis C．Ithas D．Thereis例題（2）Myparentsalwaystellmeit’simportanttobe___B_____honestperson.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/9.attention(名詞）注意；關(guān)注（1）receivealotofattention

獲得大量關(guān)注（2）payattentionto...注意--paymuchattentionto...非常注意...--payattentiontodoingsth注意做某事（3）attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意力（4）concentrateone'sattentionon...集中某人的注意力于…例句賞析：let’stryourbesttodomoreusefulthingsforoursocietyandpaylessattentiontoourlooks.讓我們盡力為我們的社會(huì)做更多有用的事情，少關(guān)注我們的外表。例題（1）—Isthereanythingweshouldpayspecialattentiontoduringthecomingfinalexam?—Ofcourse.Studentsshouldremainintheirseatsuntilallthepapers___A_____.A．a(chǎn)recollected B．willbecollectedC．collect D．willcollect例題（2）—Manyofmyclassmateswereillthesedays.Mostofthemhad___A_____fever.—Sodidmyclassmates.Wemustpayattentionandtakecareofourselves.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/10.express（動(dòng)詞）表達(dá)（1）expressoneself

表達(dá)自己--givesbachancetoexpressoneself.（2）expressyourideaexactly

準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)你的想法（3）expressone’sopinions

表達(dá)某人的觀點(diǎn)詞轉(zhuǎn)：expression（可數(shù)名詞）表情；表達(dá)方式--puzzledexpressions困惑的表情--theexpressiononone’sface

某人的面部表情例句賞析：Theexpressiononhisfaceshowedthathewaspleasedwiththeresult.

他臉上的表情表明他對(duì)結(jié)果感到滿意。例題（1）HewrotealettertolittleKate___C_____expressourwishes.A．sothat B．inorderthat C．inorderto D．sothatto11.辨析“l(fā)onely”和“alone”（1）lonely（形容詞）孤獨(dú)的--有情感色彩--feellonely感到孤獨(dú)--feelterriblylonely感到非常孤獨(dú)（2）alone（形容詞）（副詞）獨(dú)自一人的--客觀事實(shí)--livealone獨(dú)自居住例句賞析：Likemanyseniors,Minnielivedaloneandsurvivedonapension像許多老年人一樣，米妮獨(dú)自生活，靠養(yǎng)老金生存。例題（1）Theoldmanlives___C_____buthedoesn’tfeel________.A．lonely;alone B．lonely;lonely C．a(chǎn)lone;lonely D．a(chǎn)lone;alone例題（2）Thelittlegirlis___A_____togooutaloneatnight.It’stoodark.A．a(chǎn)fraid B．excitedC．tired D．a(chǎn)ngry12.accept（及物動(dòng)詞）接受（1）acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉（2）acceptone’sinvitation接受某人的邀請(qǐng)（3）bewidelyaccepted被廣泛接受例句賞析：Heenjoyedtalkingandpolitelyacceptedmyofferofsomedesserts.他喜歡說(shuō)話，并禮貌地接受了我提供的一些甜點(diǎn)。例題（1）Itiswisetoacceptother’ssuggestions.BA．get B．follow C．reject例題（2）Whatanicegift!Buti