高中英語《必修第一冊》課后習(xí)題第二單元測評

第二單元測評第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A(2022·山東泰安高一期末)ParisoffersthelargestconcentrationoftouristattractionsinFrance,andpossiblyinEurope.ForthetravellerspendingjustafewdaysinParis,thislistoffersmorethanenoughchoicetofillthetime.TrocaderoItisbuiltonahilloppositetheEiffelTowerandprovidesexcellentviewsoverthecity.ItwaslaidoutfortheWorldFairin1878.ThisopenspaceprovidesoneofthebestphotochancesonthetourwithwonderfulviewsoftheEiffelTower.NotreDameParisItstartedtobuildin1163andtook185yearstofinish.ItremainsoneofthefinestexamplesofGothicarchitectureinEurope.ThisistheofficialcenterofParis;thepointfromwhichalldistancesinFrancearemeasured.TheEiffelTowerItwasGustavEiffelwhoplannedthishuge,iron-worktowerin1887,withobservationdecks(露臺)thatprovidedabird’seyeofthecity.It’soriginallicencewasfor20yearsatwhichtimeitwasduetobedestroyed.Butdestructionofthenationalsymbolwasunthinkable.L’HoteldesInvalidesItwasusedashomesandhospitalforagedandinjuredsoldierspletedin1709,L’HoteldesInvalidesnowholdsmuseumsrelatingtoFrance’smilitaryhistory,butsomeofthebuildingscontinuetobeusedasahomeandhospitalforthosewhousedtoserveinthearmyespeciallyduringthewars.TheLouvreItistheworld’slargestandmostvisitedmuseum.ItisfamouslyhometoLeonardoDaVinei’sMonaLisa.ItusedtobeaRoyalPalacewithitshistorydatingbacktothe1100’s.1.Whatwillyouvisitifyouwanttoseeremainsofwars?A.NotreDameParis.B.Trocadero.C.L’HoteldesInvalides.D.TheEiffelTower.2.Whichbuildinghasthelongesthistory?A.NotreDameParis.B.TheLouvre.C.EiffelTower.D.Trocadero.3.WherecanyouseeParisfromabove?A.TrocaderoandTheEiffelTower.B.NotreDameParisandTheEiffelTower.C.TheEiffelTowerandL’HoteldesInvalides.D.L’HoteldesInvalidesandTheLouvre.B(2022·山東濟南高一期末)IfyouhavelivedinNewYorkCityformanyyears,likeIhave,theskylinebecomespartofyouandyourdailylife.WhenIwasinvitedtovisittherecentlycompletedSummitOneVanderbilt,NewYork’sfourth-highesttower,Iwasn’texpectingmuch.IfeltlikeI’dseenitallandIthoughtthatthisobservationdeck(觀測臺)wouldbeanotherspaceforaviewofthecity,butnothingelse.Letmetellyousomething:Ihaveneverseenonelikethisbefore.Itsitsontopofabuildingon42ndstreetandVanderbilt,rightnexttoGrandCentralStation.Onceyouhaveascendedtothetopfloor,youstepintoair,whichmakesyoufeellikebeingat1,000feetabovegroundlevelwithitsmirroredfloors.Onceyoumakeyourwaythroughoutthespace,youfeellikeNewYorkispartofabody,andyoursenseofspaceischallengedbythereflectionsofthelight.Thereflectionscreateendlesspossibilitiesforphotosandvideos,andthelightchangesthroughouttheday.Itookoutmycameraandbegantotakephotos,feelingaconnectionwiththecitythatnootherobservatoryhasbeenabletogiveme.Summitissomethingunique,anartworkwitharchitecture.Itwillbeanobservatorythatwillchangewiththecity.Ipersonallycan’twaittotakephotosatsunset,orwhenwinterarrives.4.HowdidtheauthorfeelwheninvitedtovisitSummitOneVanderbilt?A.Curious.B.Happy.C.Amazed. D.Uninterested.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ascended”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Risen. B.Turned.C.Referred. D.Adapted.6.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSummitOneVanderbilt?A.ItistheonlytowerinNewYork.B.ItliesfarfromGrandCentralStation.C.Itprovidesagoodplacefortakingphotos.D.Itisexactly1,000feethighfromtheground.7.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tostressapoint. B.Tointroduceasite.C.Toraiseawareness. D.Topromotetourism.C(2021·河北邯鄲高一期中)LocatedinthesoutheastofCanadaandwithapopulationofapproximately6million,Torontoisabigandbeautifulcity,whichhasdevelopedfromarelativelyunknownplaceoverthepasthalfcenturytothecenterofculture,tradeandcommunicationinCanada.Withitscolourfulethnicmix,richhistoryandbreathtakingbuildings,Torontooffersnon-stopadventurestothetourists.Togetasenseofhowbig,variousandmagicalTorontois,thebestplacetostartistheCNTower.Fromthispoint,visitorscangetabird’s-eyeviewofthecity’samazingsceneryanduniquegeography.Inadditiontobeinganimportantcenterofculture,tradeandcommunicationinCanada,Torontoisalsoamajormuti-ethniccity.ItisthemostpopulouscityinCanadaanditscitizenscomefromcountriesaroundtheworldandfromdifferentkindsofethnicbackgrounds.Everyday,inmostplacesofthecity,ahundreddifferentlanguagescanbeheardonthestreets,fromHinditoGreektoFrench.This,perhaps,explainswhyformerPrimeMinisterPierreTrudeauoncesaidthatCanadaisamosaic(嵌合體)ofculturesandlanguagesratherthanameltingpot.StreetsignsinTorontoaremostlyinEnglish.Weeklyanddailynewspapersarepublishedinvariouslanguages,andthecityhoststhesuccessfulinternationalfilmfestivaleachSeptember.ItisalsohometoapopularbaseballteamtheTorontoBlueJays.Torontohassomethingforeveryone.Moreover,TorontohasbeenratedoneofthemostlivablecitiesintheworldbyUnitedNationsHumanSettlementsProgrammeformanyyears.Atthesametime,Torontoisoneofthesafest,richestcitiesintheworldwiththehigheststandardofliving.8.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.TodrawmoretouriststoToronto.B.TointroducesomethingaboutCanada.C.TointroducesomefamoussightsofToronto.D.TotellushowTorontodevelopsfromthepast.9.WhatcanweknowaboutTorontofromthetext?A.TorontoisinthecenterofCanada.B.Torontoisacitywithahistoryofhalfacentury.C.ThestreetsignsinTorontoareallwritteninEnglish.D.FromthetopoftheCNTowerwecanseethewholeToronto.10.HowdoestheauthorlikeToronto?A.It’sworthvisiting.B.It’sjustacommoncityinCanada.C.Therearetoomanyforeignersinthecity.D.Therearen’tmanyplacesofinteresttovisit.11.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Apersonaldiary.B.Anewsreport.C.Atouristhandbook.D.Astudent’snotebook.D(2021·北京通州高一期中)IntheSouthAtlanticOcean,thereisanislandcalledTristandaCunha,whichisasix-dayboatridefromthenearesttownCapeTowninSouthAfrica.There’snoairportonTristan.Everymonthorso,aboatwillbringvisitorsbutnotmany.Theboatwillalsobringmailandsupplies.Youcanonlyseeabout270people,300cows,500sheep,andawholelotofpenguinsthere.TheBritishtriedtobuildamilitarybasetherein1816.Theygaveupafterayear.Butasoldierandhisfamilytalkedafewpeopleintostaying.Thosepeopleslowlybuiltacommunity.Fewtreesgrowontheisland.Sotheyfoundwoodthatwashedashore.Theyusedittobuildhomesandboats.Forfood,theyraisedcows,sheepandpigs.Theyfishedandplantedpotatoes.Theypromisedtoshareeverythingtheyhad.SometimesshipsbroughtsuppliestoTristan.Butformanyyears,noonethereusedmoney.Instead,peopleontheislandtradedpotatoesforsupplies.Itcostfivepotatoestosendapieceofmail.Today,nearlyeveryoneonTristanisafarmer.Theisland’smainindustryisfishing.Ithasasinglefactorythatcansfish.Severaltimes,badluckhasnearlydestroyedthetownonTristan.In1885,mendiedinaboataccident.Thatleft13womenandonly4adultmenontheisland.Still,everyonestayed.In1961,abiggerdisasterstruck.Thetownwasdestroyedbyavolcaniceruption.All290peopleontheislandmovedtoEngland.Butsoon,nearlyallofthemmovedbacktotheislandandrebuilttheirtown.What’ssospecialaboutlifeonthislonelyisland?ForislanderslikeHaroldGreen,that’saneasyquestiontoanswer.GreenhaslivedonTristanhiswholelife.Heleftwhenthevolcanoerupted.ButEnglandwastooloudandtoocrowdedforhim.Hecamebackbecausetheislandispeaceful.12.WhatwasusedasmoneyonTristaninthepast?A.Fish. B.Wood.C.Sheep. D.Potatoes.13.WhatmadeallthepeopleontheislandmovetoEnglandin1961?A.Adeadlyboataccident.B.Aterriblenaturaldisaster.C.Theattractionofmodernlife.D.ThebuildingofaBritishmilitarybase.14.HowdoesHaroldGreenfeelabouthislifeonTristan?A.Bored. B.Hopeful.C.Satisfied. D.Regretful.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintroduce?A.Alonelyisland.B.Aspeciallifestyle.C.Afamousfishingtown.D.Apopulartouristattraction.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.16Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.17Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.18Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.

19OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!

InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafélife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.20Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.

A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2021·山東棗莊高一期末)InordertovisithermomatBradleyManornursinghomeduringthepandemic,JacquelineMasonhadto21aspecifictimeandsticktoit.Unfortunately,asshe22herwayovertothecorrectpartofBelfast,Ireland,sherealizedshehadgottenonthewrongbus.Onceshediscoveredwhatwasgoingon,she23intearsandtoldAlecBailey,herbusdriver,whathadhappened.Herstory24hisheart,soAlecdecidedtotakeadetourtohelpthemotheranddaughterreunite.

Before25thecourse,Alecexplainedthesituationtotherestofhis26.Amazingly,theyall27thatheshouldtakethedetour(繞行)togetJacquelinetohermomintime!Withtheir28,hemovedthroughtrafficasquicklyashecouldandfinally29Jacquelineoff—justintimeforher30-minutevisit!

Jacquelinefoundherselfintearsagain,butthistime,theyweretearsof30!“HehasmademyChristmasandhehasmademyyear.Ican’tthankhimenough,”shesaid.She31thateverysinglepeopleonthebusisaherotoo!Soon,Alec’sdaughterwastellinghimthatshehadseenhiswonderfulactofkindnessonthenews!Despiteallthe32hehasgottensincethen,onlyonething33tohim.“ThesmileandthejoyonherfacejustsaiditallandIwasjustso34,”heexplained,“Itwasjustanice,magicalmoment.Itwasjustthe35thingtodo.”

21.A.ask B.letC.set D.fit22.A.got B.lostC.made D.left23.A.putoff B.brokedownC.satdown D.gotoff24.A.emptied B.rodeC.filled D.hit25.A.changing B.leavingC.planning D.giving26.A.friends B.customersC.fellows D.passengers27.A.surprised B.agreedC.scared D.puzzled28.A.support B.ideaC.reason D.mind29.A.moved B.gaveC.went D.dropped30.Afort B.pleasureC.friendliness D.gratitude31.A.hoped B.addedC.faced D.wished32.A.thoughts B.moneyC.praise D.doubts33.A.matters B.respectsC.remembers D.cares34.A.necessary B.interestedC.pleased D.stupid35.A.silly B.hardC.right D.confused第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2021·山東菏澤高一期末)AmodelofChina’sfuturedouble-deckerbullettrain(雙層動車)wasdisplayedbytheChineseAcademyofSciencesonMonday,withexperts36.(say)itcouldreachveryhighspeeds.ZhangWeihua,37.bullettrainexpert,toldScienceandTechnologyDailythatthedouble-deckerbullettrainwillbeabletorunatthesametopspeedasafastsingle-decktrain.Butanimportantproblem38.needstobesolvedisthatitmaylosestabilitywhenturningat39.(extreme)highspeeds.Buthebelievesthatoncedesignandtechnicalproblemssuchasthetrain’shighcenterofgravityandlargepassengercapacity(容量)40.(solve),the41.(safe)willbefinewhenthetrainoperatesatproperspeeds.RecentlyGermanyandFrance42.(plan)tousedouble-deckertechnologyinthenextgenerationofhigh-speedtrains43.thegoalofimprovingpassengercapacityandeconomiceffectiveness.

China’sdouble-deckerbullettrain,whichismade44.(aim)attheinternationalmarket,willhaveabasespeedof160km/h.However,whenfittedwithcorecomponents(核心組件)designedaccordingtothecurrentstandardsforhigh-speedtrains,itwillbecapableofmuch45.(high)speeds.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)(2022·山東棗莊高一期末)假設(shè)你是李華,你的外教Alen對中國傳統(tǒng)文化非常感興趣。臨近春節(jié),請你寫封信邀請她與你家人共度佳節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的;2.介紹習(xí)俗;3.表達期待。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2022·湖南師大附中高一期末)ItwasChristmasEve,andalmostallthepeopleweregettingtogetherwiththeirfamily,havingthebigdinnerorenjoyingthecharminglightsoftheChristmastree.ButThomaswasstillontheway,anditwasstillalongwaytothedestination.Hefelttired,lonelyandcold,especiallywhenthewindwasblowinginhiscab(駕駛室).Thomaspulledupthetruckandreachedforhisjacketbutstoppedwhenhesawtheboxonthepassengerseatnexttohim.HismotherwasthegreatestmotherintheworldwhoworriedabouthimspendingChristmasontheroadaloneandhadgivenhimaboxfilledwithpresentsbeforehelefthome.Thoughheisadrivernow,hismumstilltreatshimlikeakid.Hereachedintotheredstockingthatwasintheboxandbroughtoutatoytractorthatlookedalotlikehistruck.Hewonderedhowmanystoreshismotherhadtogotobeforeshefoundsuchaclosematch.Tearsblindedhiseyes.Heclimbedoutofhistruckandranintotheall-nightcafé,whichwasatruckstopthatmanytruckdriverslikedtohavearestin.Buttoday,besidesthosetruckerswhowereeatingandtalkingloudlyasusual,therewereafamilyoftwosittinginacorner,wearingshabby(破舊的)clothesandlookingsleepy.Themotherhuggedtheboywholookedunhappyandtiredinherarms.Hishungerwaseasytotellfromhisextremelyfleshlessface.Seeingthis,Thomasmissedhisfamilymore.Hismumraisedfourkidsbyherself,butnomatterhowhardthelifewas,shealwaysmadesuretheyhadagoodChristmas.注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Thomasfeltsorryfortheboy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hecamebackfromhistruckandwalkedtothefamily._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二單元測評【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹的是巴黎的五個旅游景點。1.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)L’HoteldesInvalides部分的“Completedin1709,L’HoteldesInvalidesnowholdsmuseumsrelatingtoFrance’smilitaryhistory”可知,如果你想看戰(zhàn)爭遺跡,你會去L’HoteldesInvalides。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NotreDameParis部分的“Itstartedtobuildin1163andtook185yearstofinish.”;TheLouvre部分的“ItusedtobeaRoyalPalacewithitshistorydatingbacktothe1100’s.”;TheEiffelTower部分的“ItwasGustavEiffelwhoplannedthishuge,iron-worktowerin1887,”以及Trocadero部分的“ItwaslaidoutfortheWorldFairin1878.”可知,歷史最悠久的是盧浮宮。3.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Trocadero部分的“ItisbuiltonahilloppositetheEiffelTowerandprovidesexcellentviewsoverthecity.”和TheEiffelTower部分的“ItwasGustavEiffelwhoplannedthishuge,iron-worktowerin1887,withobservationdecksthatprovidedabird’seyeofthecity.”可知,可以俯瞰巴黎的是Trocadero和TheEiffelTower。【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了紐約的第四高摩天大樓——范德比爾特摩天大樓。4.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“WhenIwasinvitedtovisittherecentlycompletedSummitOneVanderbilt,NewYork’sfourth-highesttower,Iwasn’texpectingmuch.”可知,作者當時興趣不大。5.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中“youstepintoair,whichmakesyoufeellikebeingat1,000feetabovegroundlevelwithitsmirroredfloors”可知,畫線句的意思為:一旦你到了頂樓的時候。由此猜測,畫線詞此處指“上升到”,選項A符合題意。6.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Itookoutmycameraandbegantotakephotos,feelingaconnectionwiththecitythatnootherobservatoryhasbeenabletogiveme.”可知,在范德比爾特摩天大樓拍照是其他任何一個天文臺不能比擬的。即此處是一個拍照的好地方。7.B推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章從開始提及作者被邀請去范德比爾特摩天大樓參觀時,當時他對此次參觀并不抱有太大的期望,隨后他親自體驗了范德比爾特摩天大樓,在那里拍照等。由此可知,本文的寫作目的是介紹范德比爾特摩天大樓。【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了加拿大多倫多的特色,多倫多是加拿大的文化、貿(mào)易和交流中心。8.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了多倫多的各種優(yōu)秀的方面,結(jié)合最后一段提到的“多倫多多年來一直被聯(lián)合國人類住區(qū)規(guī)劃署評為世界上最宜居城市之一。與此同時,多倫多是世界上最安全、最富裕、生活水平最高的城市之一”可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是吸引人們?nèi)ザ鄠惗嗦糜巍?.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“thebestplacetostartistheCNTower.Fromthispoint,visitorscangetabird’s-eyeviewofthecity’samazingsceneryanduniquegeography”可知,從加拿大國家電視塔的頂端我們可以看到整個多倫多。10.A推理判斷題。倒數(shù)第二段提到“多倫多的街道標志大多是用英語寫的。周報和日報以各種語言出版,每年9月,這座城市還會成功地舉辦國際電影節(jié)。它也是著名棒球隊多倫多藍鳥的主場。多倫多有適合每個人的東西”可知,作者對多倫多是欣賞的,故選A項。11.C推理判斷題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了多倫多的各種優(yōu)秀的方面,因此本文最有可能出現(xiàn)在旅游手冊上?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了南大西洋上的一座叫TristandaCunha的小島,介紹了島上的基本情況,以及居民的生活和經(jīng)歷等。12.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Instead,peopleontheislandtradedpotatoesforsupplies.”可知,過去在Tristan人們用土豆當作金錢。13.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“In1961,abiggerdisasterstruck.Thetownwasdestroyedbyavolcaniceruption.All290peopleontheislandmovedtoEngland.”可知,一次可怕的自然災(zāi)害使Tristan島民在1961年搬到了英國。14.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“ButEnglandwastooloudandtoocrowdedforhim.Hecamebackbecausetheislandispeaceful.”可知,HaroldGreen對島上生活是滿意的。15.D推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一個叫TristandaCunha的島嶼、島上居民的生活經(jīng)歷以及來游玩的游客。由此可知,文章主要介紹了一個受歡迎的旅游景點?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了“我”與丈夫在巴黎待著的一周時間內(nèi),體會巴黎人的生活方式,感悟巴黎的與眾不同之處。16.F根據(jù)下文“Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.”可知,這里表示所以“我”們做的第一件事就是租了一個非常昂貴的六樓公寓。據(jù)此可推測,空格內(nèi)容與下一句之間構(gòu)成了因果關(guān)系。F項“我們的目的是看看,在某種程度上,我們能否像真正的巴黎人那樣生活”與下文能夠形成因果關(guān)系。17.C結(jié)合下文“Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,‘Ouverturedesportes,’inperfectFrench.”可知,本部分是在描述公寓的配套設(shè)施等內(nèi)部情況。C項“有一個漂亮的廚房和一張舒適的床”正是對公寓內(nèi)部的介紹。18.G通讀本段可知,本段主要講述了巴黎的飲食。與之表述在意義和語境上有重疊的是D項、E項和G項。結(jié)合空前后出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞greatfood,Frenchstrawberries以及flavorbombs等可知,G項“食物是如此美味,你不需要太多就能使你快樂”符合語境。19.E結(jié)合上一段內(nèi)容,再根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容,尤其是最后一句“Buttheycost$18!”可知,本段主要講述“巴黎食物的價格較貴”這一點。E項“那并不是法國人吃得比我們少的唯一原因”,既對上一段內(nèi)容進行了總結(jié),又引出了法國人吃得少的另一個原因。20.A結(jié)合空前內(nèi)容“Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.”及空后的內(nèi)容“Whendothesepeoplework?”可知,A項“并不是所有的顧客都是游客”,與上下句表述內(nèi)容一致,且空后的thesepeople是答題的關(guān)鍵?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。在疫情期間,JacquelineMason要去布拉德利莊園療養(yǎng)院探望她的母親,不料意外發(fā)生了,她上錯了公交車,好心司機AlecBailey在征得車上乘客的同意之后,繞道駕車送JacquelineMason去往目的地。21.C根據(jù)上文提到的JacquelineMason在疫情期間,為了去布拉德利莊園養(yǎng)老院看望她的母親可知,她應(yīng)該是安排(set)特定的時間。22.Cmakeone’sway意為“行走,前進”,是固定搭配。23.B根據(jù)上文“sherealizedshehadgottenonthewrongbus”可知,她意識到她上錯了車,所以應(yīng)該是崩潰哭泣。24.D根據(jù)下文可知,Alec決定繞道而行,幫助母女團聚。由此可知,是她的故事觸動了(hit)他的心。25.A由于Alec決定繞道而行,所以是改變(changing)線路。26.DAlec是公交車司機,所以應(yīng)該是向其他乘客(passengers)解釋了情況。27.B根據(jù)下文“heshouldtakethedetourtogetJacquelinetohermomintime”可知,大家應(yīng)該是同意(agreed)。28.A上文提到乘客都同意他應(yīng)該繞道把JacquelineMason及時送到她媽媽那里,所以這里應(yīng)該是在乘客的支持下(support)。29.D因為JacquelineMason要去看望媽媽,所以司機及時把她放下(dropped),即讓她下車。30.D根據(jù)上文語境可知,JacquelineMason趕上了拜訪時間,所以流下了感激的(gratitude)淚水。31.B根據(jù)上文“‘HehasmademyChristmasandhehasmademyyear.Ican’tthankhimenough,’shesaid.”可知,此處是她補充說,故選B項。32.C根據(jù)上文“Soon,Alec’sdaughterwastellinghimthatshehadseenhiswonderfu