高中英語《必修第二冊》課后習(xí)題綜合測評

綜合測評第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afilm. B.Abook. C.Arecord.2.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Playingaballgame.B.CheeringforOxford.C.Watchingafootballmatch.3.WhywillthemangotoEdinburgh?A.Todrivethewomanthere.B.TohaveameetinginGlasgow.C.Tomeetsomeimportantpeople.4.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.Sheateout.B.Shesawafilm.C.Shevisitedafriend.5.Whenisthepopshow?A.At7:30. B.At8:20. C.At8:30.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?A.Money. B.Driving. C.Memory.7.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.She’llgivehimsomeadvice.B.She’lldrivehimtothebank.C.She’llremindhimofmoney.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atanairport. C.Atacinema.9.Whendoesthewomanplantoleave?A.OnWednesdaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaynight.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecost?A.It’scheap. B.It’sreasonable. C.It’sexpensive.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveoutofherpresentflat?A.Itcostshertoomuch.B.It’stoofarfromtheschool.C.It’ssharedbysomanyroommates.12.Whatkindofflatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Onewithfurnitureinit.B.Onehavingenoughspace.C.Onewhereshecanlivealone.13.Howisthemangoingtohelpthewoman?A.Tosharehisownflatwithher.B.Toseekaflatintheschool.C.Tovisitaflatbuildinghimself.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Wherewasthemanwhenhesawthestrangemachine?A.Onhiswayhome. B.Behindahill. C.Atanairport.15.Whatdidtheanimaldototheman?A.Itlandedonhiscar.B.Itdamagedhiscar.C.Ittookhimoutofhiscar.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansaid?A.It’sterrible. B.It’sunbelievable. C.It’svaluable.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Wifeandhusband.B.Bossandassistant.C.Policewomananddriver.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whendidthecompanydecidetodotheexportbusiness?A.Yesterdaymorning. B.Yesterday. C.Yesterdayevening.19.WhydidthespeakergotoAustralia?A.Tomeetanimportantperson.B.Toplaceanorderforgoods.C.Tomarkettheirownproducts.20.Whatmeasurewillthecompanyprobablytakeinnearfuture?A.Toopenupnewmarkets.B.Todevelopnewproducts.C.Tomoveabroad.附:聽力原文(Text1)M:HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter?W:I’mafraidIhaven’t.M:Whatapity!Youreallyshould.It’sveryinteresting,youknow.Ihaveacopyhere.Ifyoulike,I’lllendittoyou.(Text2)M:Look!Jackhasgottheball.Oh,goon,Jack.W:ThatOxfordistryingtostophim.(Text3)W:Alan,haveyougotameetinginEdinburgh?M:Yes,I’mgoingtoseesomeimportantpeople.Why?W:I’mgoingtovisitGlasgowonWednesdayandit’squitenearEdinburgh.M:Ah...I’mgoingtodrivetheretomorrow,soyoucangowithme.(Text4)M:DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening?W:No,Ididn’t.Ihaddinnerwithafriendanddidn’tgobackhomeuntil8o’clock.(Text5)M:ShallwewatchTVtonight?W:Allright.What’sontonight?M:ApopshowonChannelSixisat7:30.Thenat8:20thereisawestern.(Text6)M:Hey,Susan.Youaregoodatrememberingthings,aren’tyou?W:Yeah,Iguessso.Why?M:I’malwaysforgettingthings.LastweekIwenttothebankforsomemoney,andIforgottotakeitoutofthemachine.WhenIrememberedandwentback,themoneywasgone.Besides,Icouldn’trememberwhereIparkedmycar.W:That’sprettybad.M:Canyougivemesomeadviceonwaystoimprovemymemory?W:Notreally.You’dbetterletmedriveyoutothebanknexttime.(Text7)M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,IwanttoflytoChicagoonWednesdaytheseventhandreturnonFriday,theninth.Howmuchistheticket?M:TicketsarecheaperifyoustayoverSaturdaynight.W:Thanks,butIhavealreadyarrangedsomebusinessherethatFriday.SoIhavetopaytheextracost.M:Whattimeofdaywouldyouprefer,morningorafternoon?W:Morning,becauseIhavetobetherebyearlyevening.Isthereameal?M:Yes,theywillbeservingbreakfast,andyouwillalsoseeafilm.W:Soundsgood.Butwhat’sthetotalcost?M:Eighthundredandfiftydollarsroundtrip.W:That’smorethanIexpected.(Text8)M:Hi,Ann.How’syournewflat?W:Well,that’swhatI’mtellingyouabout.Yousee,I’vedecidedtolookforanewplace.M:Why?Ithoughtyoulikedit.W:Oh,Ido.Butthedistanceisjustkillingme.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelp?M:OK.So,whatkindofplaceareyoulookingfor?W:Well,I’dliketoshareaflatwithoneortworoommateswithinwalkingdistancetoschool.M:Howmuchdoyouwanttospendamonth?W:Uh,under￡200,andI’dlikeaflatwithfurnitureinit.M:Well,Iknowthereisaflatbuildingaroundthecornerthatseemstohaveafewflatsleft.I’llgotheretoseethem.W:Thanksalot.(Text9)M:Help!Yeah,uh,itwasreallystrange,Imean.W:Calmdown,sir.Tellmewhatexactlyhappened.M:Well,Iwasdrivinghomefromapartyaboutthreehoursago,soitwasabout2:00o’clockamwhenIsawthisbrightlightoverhead.W:OK,andthenwhathappened?M:Itwasoutofthisworld.Istoppedtowatchthelightwhenitdisappearedbehindahillaboutakilometeraheadofme.W:Thenwhat?M:Well,Igotbackinmycarandstarteddrivingtowardswherethestrangemachinehadlanded.W:Perhapsyouonlysawthelightofanairplane,ortheheadlightsofacarcomingcloser.Thingslikethathappen,youknow.M:Ikeptdrivingforabout5minuteswhensuddenly,ahugeanimaljumpedoutinfrontofmycar.W:Oh,yeah.Thenwhat?M:Then,theanimalpickedthefrontofmycarandsaid“Getoutofthecar.I’mtakingyoutomymaster.”Somethinglikethat.W:Wow!AnanimalcanspeakEnglish!Comeon!M:Then,theanimalopenedthecardoor,carriedmeonhisshouldertothisroundflyingmachine,andwell...W:OK,that’senough.(Text10)Ladiesandgentleman,thankyouverymuch.Iwon’ttakemuchofyourtime,thankyou.JayalMotorshasdecidedtomoveintotheexportbusiness.Now,weweren’tsureuntillateyesterdayafternoonaboutthisdecision.Ididn’ttellyouanythingbeforethatbecausewehadtomakeresearchonthemarketfirst.Nowthen,IwenttoAustraliatoseeifIcouldgetusanexportmarket.Twodaysagowegotwordthatwehadgotourfirstexportorder:100bikes,deliveryintwomonths.Nowyouallknowthesituationonthehomemarket.We’reasmallcompany.Thebigcompaniesaremovingintotheprovincesandputtingsmallfirmslikeusoutofbusiness.Wehavegottoexpand,andwecan’taffordtolosethischance.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWomenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.TwelvewomenhavewontheNobelPrizeforscience,oneofthehighesthonorsintheworld.Somewomenscientistsnevermarried,someworkedwiththeirhusbands,andothersraisedlargefamilies.Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessfulscientists.Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognisedforherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.MaryandherfathercollectedfossilsintheirvillageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsarepartsofplantsoranimalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofyears.Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmostcompleteskeletonsofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedonearth.Shedidn’tbecomefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossilstogetmoneytosupportherfamily.In1891,ayoungPolishwomannamedMarieSklodowskatravelledtoParistostudyphysics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland.ShebeganworkinginthelaboratoryofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1903alongwithanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawardedasecondNobelPrizein1911,thistimeforchemistry.MarieCuriewasoneofthefewwomenatthetimewhobecamefamousasascientist.1.MaryAnningwasoneofthefirstwomento.

A.researchanimalsandtheirbonesB.studythemysteryofallkindsofplantsC.wintheNobelPrizeforscienceaftergettingmarriedD.makeachievementsinthestudyoftheancienthistoryoftheearth2.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarieSklodowska?A.SheonlygotoneNobelPrizeduringherlifetime.B.Shemademanydiscoveriesaftershegotmarried.C.ShestudiedphysicsinPolandandgotacollegeeducation.D.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1903onherown.3.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentprizes.B.Ancientdiscoveries.C.Womenscientists. D.Successfulmarriages.BOverthenext20years,wearegoingtosendmoreandbetterrobotstoMars.Thoserobotswillsendbackbetterpictures,maps,samples,andweatherreports.Thereisalimittowhatrobotscantellus,though,soeventuallywewillhavetosendpeopletostudytheplanet.BeforepeoplecanvisitMars,weneedtoinventaspaceshipthatcantakeusthere.Marsisveryfaraway.DependingonwhereMarsandEarthareintheirorbits(軌道)aroundthesun,itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayeartogetthere.Themoonismuchcloser,andwewerethere,25yearsago.Overthenext10years,wearegoingtoworkonbuildinganewspacecraftthatcangotothemoon.Usingthiscraft,wewillpractisetheskillsweneedtogotoMars.Oncewegettothemoon,wearegoingtobuildastationsothatpeoplecanliveandworkonthemoonformonthsatatime.ThisisimportantsothatwehaveaplacetostartfromwhenwewanttovisitMars,butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgivesuspracticewithlivingawayfromEarth.Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeanastronaut,wewillhavepeoplespendingmonthsonthemoon.BythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeacommanderofaspacemissionwewillbetakingtripstoMars.Bythetimeyourkidsareoldenoughtobeastronauts,wemayhavepeoplelivingonMars.Wouldn’titbecooltogetapostcardfromsomeonewhowasbuildingahouseonMars?Wouldn’titbecoolerifitwasyouwhosentthepostcard?4.WeeventuallyhavetosendpeopletoMarsbecause.

A.thepicturesthatrobotshavesentbackarenotveryclearB.robotscan’ttellusallwewanttoknowC.robotsarecontrolledbyushumansD.thesamplesrobotshavesentbackarenotgoodenough5.FromthefirstparagraphwecanseethedistancebetweenEarthandMars.

A.isnotalwaysthesame B.isnearlythesameC.isunchangeable D.neverchangesverymuch6.Aspacestationonthemoonisimportantbecause.

A.peoplecanlearntoadapttolivingonotherplanetsB.peoplecanpractiseplantingcropsinitC.thenewspacecraftcanonlylandinitD.astronautscanpractiseskillstheyneedtogotoMars7.Theauthorofthepassage.

A.thinksthattripstothemoonareanunrealisticdreamB.encourageskidstobeastronautsC.hopestoreceiveapostcardfromMarsD.issurepeople’sdreamoflivingonMarswillcometrueCTerryEvanshenwasoneofCanadianfootball’sgreatestreceivers.Heplayedeverydown(進(jìn)攻)asifitwashislast.Thoughhehadmadegreatachievements,Terry’smemoriesofhisplayingdayshavebeencompletelylost.Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.OnedayinJuly,Terry,onhiswayhomefromwork,hadaterriblecaraccident.Hewasknockedunconscious,andwithinminuteshewasrushedtothenearbyhospital.Threeweekslater,hewokeup.However,itbecameobviousthatTerry’sinjurieswerefarmoreseriousthanwhateverdamagehadbeendonetohisbody.Alifetimeofmemorieshadbeencompletelywipedclean.Hehadbeenallbutreducedtothelevelofababy;everythingfromhisabilitytotalkandwalktohisunderstandingofwhatitmeanttobeahusbandandafatherwasallgone.Atage44,TerryEvanshenwouldbestartingalloveragain.Luckilyhehadthesupportofhisfamily,helpedbysmallvictoriesandarenewedbondbetweenhimandhisthreedaughterslikewhentheytaughthimhowtoplayfootballagain.In1992,hisrecoveryreallybegantopickupsteam.Ithastakenyearstorebuildhisshattered(破碎的)life,buttoday,morethan20yearssincehisplayingdays,Terryisapopularpublicspeaker.Hetellshisstoryofperseverance(堅持不懈)andcourage.“Neverforget,we’reallinthisgameoflifetogether.Wewillgettothefinishingline,onedayatatime,onemomentatatime,butcelebratethejourney.Seizetoday,becauseyesterdayisgoneandisnevercomingback.”AsthesubjectofthemostwatchedCanadianmovieof2005,TheManWhoLostHimself,Evanshensayshisfamilyhasbeenhismostimportanttreasure.Herefusestobeavictim,sayingheisasurvivor.8.In1988,Evanshenwas.

A.abusinessman B.apublicspeakerC.afootballplayer D.afatheroftwodaughters9.Afterthecaraccidenthappened,whatwastheworstthingforEvanshen?A.Hewouldneverdriveagain.B.Hecouldn’tstandupanymore.C.Hesufferedaseriousphysicalinjury.D.Helosthismemoriesandallhisability.10.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TerryEvanshen’sLife B.AGreatFootballPlayerC.TheManWhoLostHimself D.What’saPerseveringPersonLike?11.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbethebesttodescribeTerryEvanshen’sstory?A.Admirable. B.Inspiring.C.Rewarding. D.Imaginary.DThesituationoftheworld’splantsisnotgood.Onefifthofthekindsofplantsareindangerofdisappearing,accordingtoareport.“Plantsareveryvitaltohumanbeings,”saidKathyWillis,wholedthenewreport.“Plantsprovideuswitheverything—food,fuel,medicine,andtheyareveryimportantforourclimatecontrolling.Withoutplantswewouldnotbehere.”Thegoodnewsisthatdeforestationrates(森林砍伐率)aroundtheworldhavedroppedlargelysincethe1950s.However,thisreportonthehealthofplantsaroundtheworldshowsthatthereismuchmoretobedone.Thereportpredictsthattherearenow390,900kindsofplants.Andabout21percentofthoseplantsareindangerofdisappearing.“Thegoodsideisthatwe’restilldiscoveringlotsofnewplants,about2,000eachyear,”saidDrWillis.“Thebadsideisthatwe’veseenahugechangeinlandcover,mainlycausedbyculturalactivity,withalittlebitofclimatechangeinthereaswell.”Humanactivityhasagreateffectonthedangerofplantsdisappearing.Ashumanscutdownforeststomakeroomforagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)),andtownsandcities,biodiversity(生物多樣性)islost.Thiscouldnotonlyaffectourownfoodsupplydirectly,butalsoitcouldaffectthefoodweb.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vital”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Useless. B.Friendly.C.Equal. D.Important.13.WhichofthefollowingdoesDrWillisagreewith?A.Newplantsaremorethaneverbefore.B.Abouthalftheplantswilldisappearsoon.C.Manynewplantsarefoundeveryyear.D.Plantsmustn’tbeusedtoproducemedicine.14.Whatdowelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Wehavemadelittleprogress.B.Thereisalongwayforustogo.C.Wehaveachievedourgoal.D.Therewillbenothingwecando.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BiodiversityBeingLostB.HumanSocialActivityC.EnvironmentProtectionD.NatureClimateChange第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。PatrickModiano,thewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2014,seemsless-knownamonggeneralChinesereaders.InDongQiang’sopinion,aprofessoratPekingUniversity,ModianohasbeenacelebratedwriterinFranceeversince.16WhatsurprisedhimwasthataFrenchwriterwasawardedtheNobelPrize,sinceitwasonlysixyearsagothatanotherFrenchwriter,LeClezio,tooktheprize.

BorninawesternParissuburbinJuly1945—twomonthsafterWorldWarⅡendedinEurope—ModianospentmostofhislifeinFranceandstudiedinParis,thetoppreparatoryschoolinFrance.RaymondQueneau,awriter,wasoneofhisteachersthere.17

InthefirstinterviewModianogaveafterwinningtheNobel,heexplainedthatwritingforhimwasanaturalthingthathestartedquiteyoung,“18”

Modianohaspublishedabout30works,includingnovels,filmscriptsandchildren’sbooks,sincehisfirstbook,LaPlacedel’Etoile,in1968.Modiano’sworksfocusontheoccupationofFranceduringWorldWarⅡ.19

JinLongge,whohastranslatedthreebooksbyModianointoChinese,says,“20Buttheyarenotdetectivenovels,becausetheanswerstotheriddlessetoutinhisnovelsusuallyremainuntoldandthereaderislefttofindhisownanswers.”

A.Hehadamajorinfluenceonhim.B.Hisworksreadlikedetectivenovels.C.Itwasnotasurprisethathewontheprize.D.It’ssomethingthat’sbeenpartofmylife.E.Theywillbepublishedinthecomingmonths.F.Theyinvitereaderstoseekidentitythroughmemoryandhistory.G.Manyofhisreaderscametoknowofhimandstartedtoreadhisworks.第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThisstoryhappenedwhenGandhijiwaspracticinglawinthecityofJohannesburginSouthAfrica.Hisofficewasthreemilesfromhis21.

Onedayacolleagueofhis,MrPolak,askedGandhiji’sthirteen-year-oldson,Manilaltofetchabookfromtheoffice.ButManilal22forgottillMrPolak23himthatevening.Gandhijiheardaboutitand24Manilal.Hesaid,“Son,Iknowthenightisdarkandthewayislongandlonely.Youwillhaveto25nearlysixmilesbutyougaveyour26toMrPolak.Youpromisedtofetchhisbook.Goandfetchitnow.”

Thefamilywere27whentheyheardofGandhiji’s28.Thepunishmentseemedtoo29.Manilalwasonlyachild,thenightwasdarkandthewaywaslonely.Hehadonlyforgottenabook30.Itcouldbebroughtthenextday.Thiswaswhattheyallfelt,butnoonehadthe31tosayanything.TheyknewthatonceGandhiji’smindwasmadeup,nobodycouldchangeit.AtlastKalyanBhaigatheredupcourage.“I’llfetchthebook,”he32.Gandhijiwasgentlebut33,“ButthepromisewasmadebyManilal.”“Verywell,Manilalwillgobutletmegowithhim,”KalyanBhaipleaded(請求).GandhijiagreedtothisandManilal34withKalyanBhaitofetchthebook.

ThekindandgentleGandhijicouldbefirmasarockattimes.HesawthatManilal35hiswordanddidashehadpromised.

21.A.schoolB.hotelC.houseD.station22.Apletely B.exactly C.hardly D.gradually23.A.scolded B.reminded C.invited D.encouraged24.A.camewith B.caughtup C.broughtup D.sentfor25.A.travel B.walkC.ride D.swim26.A.warning B.orderaid C.word D.sign27.A.ashamed B.upsetC.excited D.eager28.A.decision B.explanation C.cause D.situation29.A.gentle B.reasonable C.severe D.suitable30.A.rightaway B.afterall C.aswell D.forever31.A.courage B.interest C.method D.opportunity32.A.shouted B.offered C.agreed D.concluded33.A.firm B.honestC.impolite D.lucky34.A.setoff B.setaside C.setup D.setdown35.A.broke B.madeC.kept D.carried第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影響)traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome36.(educate)abouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe37.(develop)ofthelocalareas.

Ecotourismhas38.(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept39.thelate1980s.Duringthattime,increasingenvironmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable.

Dueto40.growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes41.tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustmeetthefollowingprinciples:

?Minimizetheimpactof42.(visit)theplace.

?Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.?Provide43.(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.

?Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.44.(activity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(遠(yuǎn)足)andaccommodationsaim45.(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Chris寫信告訴你由于他沉迷于玩手機(jī)在線游戲,學(xué)習(xí)成績下降,而且為此和父母發(fā)生了爭吵,心里很煩惱。你回信勸說他正確解決這個問題。內(nèi)容包括:1.表示理解;2.指出玩手機(jī)在線游戲上癮的危害;3.提出建議,例如跟父母好好溝通等。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearChris,I’msorrytohearthatyou’resufferingfromonlinegameaddiction.

Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Formanyyears,Ihadarecurring(重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的)dream.Iwasalittlegirlagain,rushingabout,tryingtogetreadyforschool.“Hurry,you’llbelateforschool,”mymothercalledtome.“Iamhurrying,Mom!WhatdidIdowithmybooks?”DeepinsideIknewwherethedreamcamefrom.Itwasaboutsomeunfinishedbusinessinmylife.Asakid,Ilovedeverythingaboutschool.Ilovedbooks,teachers,testsandhomework.MostofallIlongedtosomedaymarchdowntheaisle(通道)toreceivemydiploma.Thatseemedmoreappealingeventhangettingmarried.Butat15,Ihadtodropoutbecausemyparentscouldn’taffordtuition(學(xué)費(fèi)).Myhopeofgettingadiplomawasdead,orsoIthought.Prettysoon,Imarriedandhadthreechildren,andIthought,“Theregoesmydiploma.”Evenso,Iwantedmychildrentobeeducated.ButLinda,ouryoungestchild,hadjuvenilearthritis(幼年型關(guān)節(jié)炎)inherhandsandknees,whichmadeitimpossibleforhertofunctioninanormalclassroom.IfeltreallysorryforherandIdidn’twanthertoliveherlifewithregret.Ididn’tgiveuphopeofherbeingbacktoschoolinsomeway.Oneday,Isawanadinthenewspaperforeveningcourses.“That’stheanswer,”Isaidtomyself.Lindaalwaysfeelsbetterintheevening,soI’lljustsignherupfornightschool.Lindawasbusyfillingoutenrollment(入學(xué))formswhenthesecretarysaid,“MrsSchantz,whydon’tyoucomebacktoschool?”Ilaughed,“There’snoway!I’m55!”Buthepersisted,andbeforeIknewwhatIhaddone,IwasenrolledforclassesinEnglishandcrafts.“Thisisonlyanexperiment,”Iwarnedhim,buthejustsmiled.So,Itoldmyselftotryforjustasemesterandtoseeifitwouldwork.Anyway,mydreamwasstillthereinmyheart.注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Itwasexcitingtogotoschoolagainbut

LindaandIsaweachotherthroughthetime.

聽力部分答案：1.B2.C3.C4.A5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C16.B17.C18.C19.C20.A非聽力部分答案：【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了歷史上女科學(xué)家的故事,其中有居里夫人。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognisedforherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.”可知選D項(xiàng)。2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.”可知選B項(xiàng)。3.C主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了幾位女性科學(xué)家及所做出的貢獻(xiàn)。故選C項(xiàng)?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。本文介紹了人類對火星的探索,并對未來予以憧憬。4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句中的“Thereisalimittowhatrobotscantellus”可知,機(jī)器人告訴我們的是有限的,所以我們需要將人送上火星。5.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayeartogetthere”可知,按照火星和地球圍繞太陽時的軌道,到達(dá)火星需要6~12個月的時間,由此判斷,火星和地球之間的距離是不定的。6.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句中的“butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgivesuspracticewithlivingawayfromEarth”可知,它可以給人們提供離開地球生活的實(shí)際經(jīng)歷,因此人們在此可以學(xué)會適應(yīng)其他星球上的生活。7.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeanastronaut,wewillhavepeoplespendingmonthsonthemoon.”可知,最后一段表達(dá)了作者對實(shí)現(xiàn)這一愿望的憧憬?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。加拿大橄欖球史上最偉大的接球手之一TerryEvanshen在遭遇車禍?zhǔn)ビ洃浐?在家人的支持和自己的努力下,重獲新生。8.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.”可知,Evanshen曾經(jīng)是一名優(yōu)秀的橄欖球運(yùn)動員,但退役之后,他成為一名銷售人員。9.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Evanshen遭遇了可怕的車禍,三周后才醒過來。根據(jù)第三段可知,車禍給Terry造成的影響遠(yuǎn)不止身體上的傷害。他失去了所有的記憶,甚至是倒退到了嬰兒的認(rèn)知水平。10.C主旨大意題。本文介紹的是一個橄欖球球星退役后遭遇車禍并且失憶,之后他又憑借毅力獲得成功的勵志故事。C項(xiàng)巧妙地借用了文中的電影名來概括該故事的核心內(nèi)容,是標(biāo)題的不二之選,而其余幾項(xiàng)相比較而言,內(nèi)容不夠全面而且標(biāo)題平淡,故選C項(xiàng)。11.B推理判斷題。TerryEvanshen的故事是一個勵志的故事,因此選B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)有一定的干擾性,但是這個詞可以用來形容TerryEvanshen這個人而不是這個故事?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了植物對人類的重要性以及導(dǎo)致生物多樣性喪失的原因。12.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Plantsprovideuswitheverything—food,fuel,medicine,andtheyareveryimportantforourclimatecontrolling.Withoutplantswewouldnotbehere.”可知,植物為我們提供了一切——食物、燃料、藥物,它們對我們控制氣候非常重要。沒有植物,我們就不會在這里。故KathyWillis說的是植物對人類非常重要。可知畫線單詞意思為“重要的”。13.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“‘Thegoodsideisthatwe’restilldiscoveringlotsofnewplants,about2,000eachyear,’saidDrWillis.”可知,Willis博士會同意每年都發(fā)現(xiàn)許多新植物的說法。14.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“However,thisreportonthehealthofplantsaroundtheworldshowsthatthereismuchmoretobedone.”可知,我們還有很長的路要走。15.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段和最后一段“Humanactivityhasagreateffectonthedangerofplantsdisappearing.Ashumanscutdownforeststomakeroomforagriculture,andtownsandcities,biodiversityislost.”可知,文章主要講述植物物種面臨消失,植物所面臨的險境會導(dǎo)致生物多樣性喪失,這種變化最終將會危害到人類自身。所以A項(xiàng)“生物多樣性正在喪失”符合文章主旨?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了PatrickModiano——2014年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎獲得者。16.C下文談到令人驚奇的是,僅僅相隔6年,又有一個法國作家獲獎。由此可見,董強(qiáng)對PatrickModiano的獲獎并不意外。17.A根據(jù)上文中awriter的暗示可知,這個老師對PatrickModiano有一定的影響。18.D上文中提到PatrickModiano認(rèn)為寫作對他來說是很自然的事情,這與D項(xiàng)“寫作成了我生命中的一部分”相呼應(yīng)。19.F根據(jù)上文可知,其著作主要聚焦第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中被占領(lǐng)的法國,這與F項(xiàng)中的“透過記憶和歷史尋求認(rèn)同感”相呼應(yīng)。20.B根據(jù)下文中“Buttheyarenotdetectivenovels”可知,但他們不是偵探小說,這與B項(xiàng)“他的作品讀起來像偵探小說”相呼應(yīng)。【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述Gandhiji在日常生活中嚴(yán)格要求自己孩子的一件小事,展示了他言出必行的性格和誠實(shí)守信的人格魅力。21.C由下文第二段中的內(nèi)容可知,Gandhiji的辦公室離他家(house)有三英里的路程。22.A直到Polak先生晚上提醒Ma