廣西桂林市2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試 英語 含解析

桂林市2023～2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測高一英語(考試用時(shí)120分鐘,滿分150分)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能答在本試卷上,否則無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisbotheringAlan?A.Hisneighbour.B.HisworkC.Hishealth.2.Whatisthemanlikelytodonext?A.Goforawalk.B.Writealetter.C.Waitforthewoman.3.WhatkindofmusicdoesTommyoftenlistento?A.Jazz.B.Classicalmusic.C.Lightmusic.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Preparinggraduationgifts.B.Applyingtouniversities.C.Watchingasportsmatch5.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Acook.B.Hiscolleague.C.Hiswife.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Haveagoodrest.B.Dothecleaning.C.Dealwithhiswork.7.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.TothelaundryB.Totherestaurant.C.Tothesupermarket.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatwillJacksondothisSaturday?A.Reviseforatest.B.Gotoapark.C.Takethefinalexam.9.WhyisBobbymentionedintheconversation?A.Hemayjointhewoman.B.HemayhelpJacksonwiththeexam.C.Hehasticketstotheamusementpark.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Howdoesthewomansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?AWorried.B.Confused.C.Amazed.11.Whatroledoesthemansuggestthewomanplay?A.Afairy.B.Mulan.C.Arabbit.12.Whenwillthespeakersgotothecostumestore?A.OnOctober10th.B.OnOctober21st.C.OnOctober22nd.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostessandguest.14.Howdoesthemanlearnmathematics?A.Bysolvingpuzzleswithothers.B.Bygivinghimselfsometimeforreflection.C.Bytakingasmanynotesaspossible.15.Whichsubjectisthemanpoorat?A.French.B.Geography.C.Chemistry.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonextmonth?A.ImprovehisoralFrench.B.WinachemistrycontestC.Takepartinastudy.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatwasJenniferWilliams’mother’sjob?A.Areporter.B.AlibrarianC.Ateacher.18.WhatdidJenniferWilliamsdoin2017?A.Sheorganizedacivicevent.B.Shedonatedhundredsofbooks.C.Shebuiltaschool.19.WhatwasJenniferWilliams’firststeptoachievinghergoal?A.Turningtoherfriendsforhelp.B.Puttinganadvertisementinthenewspaper.C.Convincingstrangerstodonatebooks.20.WhichwordbestdescribesJenniferWilliams?A.Confident.B.Honest.CSelfless第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共11小題;每小題2.5分,滿分27.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAreyoutiredofyourdailyroutine?Ifsohavealookatourfascinatingrangeofholidays.ActivityHolidaysOuractivityholidaysareforpeoplewholoveadventures.Wehaveahugevarietyofwater,snowordesertholidays.We’lltakeyouscubadivingintheRedSeaorwhite-waterraftinginCanada.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingintheAlps.Forthosewholikewarmerweather,wealsohavesandboarding.CultureHolidaysOurcultureholidayswillhelpyoudiscoverancientcivilizations:India,Thailand,Egyptandmanymore.Visittemples,palacesandancientruinsjustremembertobringyourcamera!WildlifeHolidaysWeorganizesmall-grouptourstogetclosertonature.MeetthefamousturtlesoftheGalapagosIslands.LookfortigersinIndia,ortakeanelephantsafari(觀獸旅行)inSriLanka.Youcanstayinarangeofaccommodation,fromtentstotreehouses.Ifyou’reinterestedinourtours,pleasegiveusacallorcomedirectlytoourtravelagencyonweekdays.Ourphonenumberis905-8872.Ouraddressis18thGardenRoad,Wandsworth.Pleasefeelfreetosendusanemailatanytimeifyouhaveanyquestions.OuremailaddressisAlextravelling@gmail.com.1.WhichofthefollowingisincludedintheActivityHolidays?A.SkiingintheAlps.B.GoingdivinginCanada.C.HavingsandboardingincoolerweatherD.Goingwhite-waterraftingintheRedSea.2.WhatcanpeopledoinSriLanka?A.SeetheelephantsB.Buildtreehouses.C.Takecareoftigers.D.Meetthefamousturtles.3.Howcanpeoplegettheinformationaboutthetoursonweekends?A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendinganemail.C.Bygoingtothetravelagency.D.Byvisitingtheagency’swebsite.BMygrandfatherwasborninasmalltowninItaly.Hewouldwakeupatfourinthemorningeverydaytoworkonthefarm.Althoughhewasagreatstudentinschool,heonlywentuptoGrade3becausehewasrequiredtohelpwiththefamilyfarm.Later,mygrandfatherusedhisownhard-earnedsavings—thesmallamountwasallhehad—totraveltoCanada.Hewasaloneinanewcountry,notknowinganyoneandnotspeakingEnglishorFrench.Atafarm,theownerquicklysawwhatahard-workingyoungmanmygrandfatherwas,sohepaidmygrandfatheramuchhighersalary.Althoughtheownerwasverynicetohimandtreatedhimlikefamily,hewasnotsatisfied.Hedreamedofbeingmoresuccessful,ofbettercareeradvancements.Oneday,hegotanoffertoworkintheconstructionindustry.Mygrandfather,anewlyimmigratedyoungfarmer,whowaseagertomoveupintheworld,caughtthisopportunityandprospered(發(fā)達(dá))throughhardwork.Around1967,however,hebecomeoverwhelmed(不知所措的)withstress,sleeplessnightsandanxietyfromthebusiness.Healsohadtwoyoungdaughterstotakecareofandmygrandmotherwasinthehospitalatthetime.Thecombinedstressandanxietyunfortunatelydrovehimintoamajordepression.Duringamedicalcheck-up,hisdoctorwarnedhimabouthishealth.Heknewitwastimeforhimtomakeachangeanddecidedtosellhissharesinthecompany.Hethenbeganasmallerbusinessofhisown,whichresultedinlessstressandmoretimewithfamily.Hadhechosennottoquithisformerjob,hemighthavebeenabillionairetoday.Mygrandfatherwillturn95inOctober;evenatthisripeoldage,heisstillstrong,wellandhigh-spirited.Lookingathisstoryasalifeexample,heteachesustoworkhard,butatthesametimenottoforgettoenjoylifeandhaveagoodsenseofhumouraboutitall.Workisimportant,sure,butthereismuchmoretolifethanjustthat.Overall,thisistheultimatekeytohappiness.4.Thewriter’sgrandfatherdroppedoutofschoolearlyA.byhisownchoiceB.inordertogoabroadC.attherequestofhisparentsD.becauseofthepressureofstudy5.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sgrandfatherfromparagraph2?A.Hewasanungratefulman.BHedesiredtoachievesuccess.C.Heprosperedthroughhardwork.D.Hethoughtmoreofhealththanofmoney.6.Whydidtheauthor’sgrandfathersellhissharesinthecompany?A.Toliveahappynewlife. B.Tohelpwiththefamilyfarm.C.Totakegoodcareofhiswife. D.Tofollowtheauthor’sadvice.7.Whatistheauthortryingtotellusbywritingthisarticle?A.Successcomesfromstruggle. B.Hardworkalwayscomesfirst.C.Thebodyisthecapitalofwork. D.EnjoyinglifeisthekeytohappinessCTherewasanencounterthatlatersparkedscientists’investigationsintousingjellyfishasagreatersourceoffood,aswellasapotentialingredientinmedicinesandnutraceuticals.Inthesummerof2013,whileStefanoPirainowaswanderingalongtherockyshoreline,henoticedawashed-upjellyfish.Then,hetoreoffapieceandputitinhismouth.Itwassalty,crunchyandcrispyfromthesun.“Itwasverytasty,”remembersPiraino,azoologist.Afterafewdaysoflyingontheshore,theirstingingcells(刺細(xì)胞)aredeactivated,Pirainoexplains.Still,hewarnsthatpeopleshouldnoteatjellyfishstraightoutofthesea,becauserawjellyfishcontainsbacteriathatcancausefoodpoisoning.Recently,therehavebeennumerousreportsofjellyfishblooms—seasonaleventswherethereisalargeandsuddenincreaseinjellyfishnumbers.Thesepopulationexplosionsbreakthebalanceofoceanecosystems,andhavethepotentialtoharmbiodiversityandreducefishstocks.Somescientists,suchasPiraino,believeonesolutionisbroadeningourpalates(口味)sincetheworldisinurgentneedofsustainablefoodresources.Jellyfishcanbeintegratedintotraditionalrecipesandlocalcuisine.Notonlyaretheyhighinprotein,butthemicroalgaeinsidethecellsofsomejellyfisharerichinfattyacids.Infact,jellyfishisalreadyeatenacrossAsia.InChina,jellyfishhasbeeneatenformorethan1,000years,withjellyfishsaladapopulardelicacy.JonathanHoughton,aseniorlecturerinmarinebiology,believesthatjellyfishcanbeabettersourceofcollagen(膠原蛋白).Thereareanumberofcompaniesalreadyusingjellyfishasasubstitute(替代品)forcowandpigcollagen,whichisoftenusedinmedicaltreatmentsforhumans.OneBritishcompanysayscollagenfromjellyfishoffersabetterchoice,becausetheircollagencanworkwithawidevarietyofhumancelltypes.8.WhatdidPirainodowiththewashed-upjellyfishhefoundontheshoreline?A.Hejustignoredit.B.Heateapieceofit.C.Hetookithomeforresearch.D.Hewarnedpeopleagainsttouchingit.9.WhydoesPirainowarnpeoplenottoeatjellyfishdirectlyfromthesea?A.BecausetheyaretastelesswhenrawB.Becausetheirstingingcellsareactive.C.Becausetheycontaindangerousbacteria.D.Becausetheyaretoosalty,crunchyandcrispy.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blooms”inparagraph2probablymean?A.ReductionB.Transformation.C.Control.D.Rise.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.JellyfishisatastydelicacyinAsia.B.Eatingjellyfishcanbeharmfultopeople.C.Jellyfish’spopulationaffectsoceanecosystems.D.Jellyfishcanbeafoodsourceandmedicaltreatment.第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Wakingupinthemorning,youfindthatyouforgettosetyourwake-upalarmandsoonyourealizeyou’regoingtobelateforschoolorwork,causingapanic.____12____Soyouoftenleavehomestressed,hungry,andthirsty.Ifthisstressfulmorningroutineiscommonforyou,herearesomesuggestionstohelpimproveit.Wakeupontime.It’simportanttowakeupontime(orevenearlier)tosetapositivetonefortheday.____13____Andyoucanavoidthelast-minuterushandhaveamorerelaxedstarttoyourday,allowingyoutofacechallengeswithaclearerheadandamorepositiveattitude.Makeyourbed.Thisseeminglyinsignificantactcanhaveadeepeffectonyourmotivationandproductivitythroughouttheday.Researchsuggeststhatpeoplewhomaketheirbedsfirstthinginthemorningaremorelikelytoexperienceasenseofaccomplishment,whichcancontributetogreatermotivationandhigherlevelsofproductivityastheyhandlethetasksandchallengesahead.____14____Takea10-minutemorningwalk.Walkingoutdoorsinthemorningcanbeanincrediblyrewardingexperience,especiallyifyouhaveadogwhoenjoysaccompanyingyou.____15____Thefreshairthatgreetsyouasyoustepoutsidehasthepowertorefreshyourmind,helpingyoutogetridofsleepiness.____16____Organizedpeopletendtodothisregularly.Ithelpsthemstayontopoftheirtasksathome,work,andbeyond.Makeuseofthemorningtimetoreviewyourto-dolist,markoffcompleteditems,andprioritize(優(yōu)先處理)yourremainingtasks.Thiscangiveyouasenseofcontrolanddirectionfortheday.A.Checkyourto-dolist.B.Writedownthingsyou’regratefulfor.C.There’snotimeforanyfoodordrink.D.ItwillgiveyouspaceandtimetocompleteyourmorningroutineE.You’llberewardedbyatidyroom,andafeelingofself-satisfaction.F.Eachmorningisthestartofanewday,sowhynotlearnsomethingnew?G.Butevenifyoudon’t,whynottrytakingabriefwalkoutdoorseachmorning?第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1分,滿分15分)Careersinscienceareoftenconsideredasdifficultforstudentslackingtalentorintelligence,yettheexperienceofScottKelly,commanderoftheInternationalSpaceStation,standsasanexampletoproveit’s____17____Asachild,hedisplayedlittleinterestinscienceoranyother____18____.Hespentmostofhisschooldaysdaydreamingbecausehewasunableto____19____thelessons.Asaresult,hisgradeswereterribleandhebarelygraduatedfromhighschool,doubtingwhetherhewouldever____20____hisdreams.Thatall____21____whenhepickedupandreadTheRightStuff,TomWolfe’sbookofthepioneeringAmericanswhofirstexploredspace.____22____atlast,hewasdeterminedtobeanastronaut,whichmeantdoingwellinscienceclasses.Therefore,he____23____hismindtoperformwellinhisscienceclasses.Afteryearsofdaydreaming,itwasnota(n)____24____task.Butheapproacheditlikeagame.Themorehe____25____hisstudyskills,themorehegainedknowledgeandimproved._____26_____,itbecameapersonal_____27_____toseehowcapablehecouldbecome.Noonewasmoresurprisedthanhimwhenthis_____28_____daydreamerbegantogetstraightA’sinhisscienceexams,whichissignificantforhimtobecomeanastronaut.We’dbetterstop_____29_____thestatementthatscienceisjusttoohard.Ifyouareastudentwhohasbeentold“you’renotascienceperson”or“yourminddoesn’tfunctionthatway”,just_____30_____suchcomments!Anyonewhodesirestolearncanmasterthesesubjects—theyjustneedtobe_____31_____todothework.17.A.wrong B.normal C.unusual D.illegal18.A.schedules B.goals C.subjects D.students19.A.workon B.setabout C.thinkabout D.focuson20.A.reach B.accept C.realize D.observe21.A.finished B.realized C.happened D.changed22.A.Inspired B.Disappointed C.Satisfied D.Shocked23A.gaveup B.madeup C.formedinto D.gotinto24.A.possible B.difficult C.easy D.intelligent25.A.planned B.practiced C.arranged D.exchanged26.A.Particularly B.Surprisingly C.Fortunately D.Eventually27.A.warning B.deal C.competition D.movement28.A.real B.former C.free D.latest29.A.signing B.breaking C.furthering D.criticizing30.A.apply B.ignore C.return D.handle31.A.willing B.worried C.equal D.forced第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TraditionalChinesefestivalsalwayshave____32____(they)symbolicfoods.TheDragonBoatFestival-orDuanwuFestival-featureszongzi,orstickyricedumplings.FortheDragonBoatFestival,which____33____(fall)onthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunarcalendar,thecoreideasaregettingridofdiseases,avoidingdisastersand____34____(wish)forgoodhealth.WenYiduo,____35____poetandacademic,wrotethatonthefifthdayofthefifthmonth,peoplethrewricedumplingsintothewaterandracedthedragonboatsactivitiestoexpresstheirfearofthedragonbelowandthehopethatitwillnotmaketroubleinthe____36____(day)tocome.Themost____37____(wide)knownstoryofDuanwuFestivalisthatitwasstarted____38____(remember)QuYuan,____39____committedsuicideonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Peoplethrewstickyricedumplingsintotheriver____40____thedragonunderwaterwouldnoteathisbody.Eatingricedumplings_____41_____(be)onesharedcustom.Therearealsotraditionsuniquetootherethnicities.ForDaipeopleinYunnan,forexample,DuanwuFestivalisanannualopportunitytoexpressadmirationtoothers.第三節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語,結(jié)合語境拼寫出單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。42.Many________(成年人)stilldependontheirchildrentoworkthevideo.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)43.Idon’tthinkpeoplearereally______(意識到)ofjusthowmuchitcosts.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）44.Ididn'tgetthe________（印象）thattheywereunhappyaboutthesituation.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）45.Idon’tfeel_________(精力充沛的)enoughtorushabout,soI’llsitdown.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)46.Shemanagedto________(逃離，逃脫)fromtheburningcar.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）47.Iwasunabletoattendthemeetingbecauseofa________(先前的)engagement.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)48.Ourluggagewascheckedallthewaythroughtoourfinal________(目的地).（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）49.Thedateofthemovehasnotbeen_________(確切地)decidedyet.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)50.Thenewspeedlimitonthisroadbecomes_________(有效的)from1June.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)51.Howtheyarepaidshouldbeoflittle________(憂慮,擔(dān)心)tothebankaslongastheyarepaid.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)52.假定你是李華，你的英國好友Peter暑假期間要來中國北京旅游，發(fā)來郵件詢問相關(guān)信息。請你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦幾處北京的名勝古跡；2.其他注意事項(xiàng)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分15分)53.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Shewastheprettiestpuppywehadeverseen,andthewholefamilyimmediatelyfellinlovewithher.WenamedherOnyxbecauseofherblack,shinyblackcoat.ShespentherfirstvacationwithuswhenshewasonlytenweeksoldandhadherfirstbathandswimintheSt.LawrenceRiver.Wehadnocluethatthisamazinglittleballoffurwouldendupbeingourhero.Asshegrewolder, Onyxbecamemoreandmoreinvolvedinourfamilyactivities.Onhotsummerdays,Onyxenjoyedfloatingontheriverwithusinherownrubbertube(橡皮圈).Amazinglystandingonthetopofthetube,shesmiledwhileshowingoffherperfectbalance.Restingherfrontlegsandpawsovertheedgeoftherubbertube,shekepthereyesshutasshefloateduntilshe’dhadenoughofthewarmsunonherblackcoat.Oneday,oureighteen-year-olddaughter,Margie,announcedshewasgoingtoswimacrossthebay.Nooneinthefamilywasfreetogoswimmingwithher.Theunwrittenrules,regardlessofswimmingability,wastohaveacompanioninthewaterwithyou,especiallywhenswimmingthewidthofthebay.Iwasnotagoodswimmer,soIsaidtoMargie,“TakeOnyxwithyou.”Havingheardhername,Onyxwokeupfromanapandwasreadyforaction.Margiesignedthedogtofollowher.Onyxrantothewaternexttoher.Theyenteredthefreezingrivertogetherandswamsidebysideacrossthebay.Iwatchedfromthebankastheyreachedthesandbar(沙洲)onthefarshore.Theyrestedafewminutesbeforedivingintothewaterforthereturntrip.Ifeltuneasyforsomereasonandcontinuedtowatchthepairswimsidebyside.SuddenlyIheardMargiecallingout,“Ihaveacram(痙攣)intheleg!”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Seeingthepairapproachingtheriverbank,Ibreathedasighofrelief._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力答案：1～5ACBAC6～10BCAAC11～15BCCBA16～20BBBAC桂林市2023～2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測高一英語(考試用時(shí)120分鐘,滿分150分)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能答在本試卷上,否則無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisbotheringAlan?A.Hisneighbour.B.HisworkC.Hishealth.2.Whatisthemanlikelytodonext?A.Goforawalk.B.Writealetter.C.Waitforthewoman.3.WhatkindofmusicdoesTommyoftenlistento?A.Jazz.B.Classicalmusic.C.Lightmusic.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Preparinggraduationgifts.B.Applyingtouniversities.C.Watchingasportsmatch5.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Acook.B.Hiscolleague.C.Hiswife.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Haveagoodrest.B.Dothecleaning.C.Dealwithhiswork.7.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.TothelaundryB.Totherestaurant.C.Tothesupermarket.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatwillJacksondothisSaturday?A.Reviseforatest.B.Gotoapark.C.Takethefinalexam.9.WhyisBobbymentionedintheconversation?A.Hemayjointhewoman.B.HemayhelpJacksonwiththeexam.C.Hehasticketstotheamusementpark.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Howdoesthewomansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Worried.B.Confused.C.Amazed.11.Whatroledoesthemansuggestthewomanplay?A.Afairy.B.Mulan.C.Arabbit.12.Whenwillthespeakersgotothecostumestore?A.OnOctober10th.B.OnOctober21st.C.OnOctober22nd.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostessandguest.14.Howdoesthemanlearnmathematics?A.Bysolvingpuzzleswithothers.B.Bygivinghimselfsometimeforreflection.C.Bytakingasmanynotesaspossible.15.Whichsubjectisthemanpoorat?A.French.B.Geography.C.Chemistry.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonextmonth?A.ImprovehisoralFrench.B.WinachemistrycontestC.Takepartinastudy.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatwasJenniferWilliams’mother’sjob?A.Areporter.B.AlibrarianC.Ateacher.18.WhatdidJenniferWilliamsdoin2017?A.Sheorganizedacivicevent.B.Shedonatedhundredsofbooks.C.Shebuiltaschool.19.WhatwasJenniferWilliams’firststeptoachievinghergoal?A.Turningtoherfriendsforhelp.B.Puttinganadvertisementinthenewspaper.C.Convincingstrangerstodonatebooks.20.WhichwordbestdescribesJenniferWilliams?A.Confident.B.Honest.C.Selfless第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共11小題;每小題2.5分,滿分27.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAreyoutiredofyourdailyroutine?Ifso,havealookatourfascinatingrangeofholidays.ActivityHolidaysOuractivityholidaysareforpeoplewholoveadventures.Wehaveahugevarietyofwatersnowordesertholidays.We’lltakeyouscubadivingintheRedSeaorwhite-waterraftinginCanada.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingintheAlps.Forthosewholikewarmerweather,wealsohavesandboarding.CultureHolidaysOurcultureholidayswillhelpyoudiscoverancientcivilizations:India,Thailand,Egyptandmanymore.Visittemples,palacesandancientruinsjustremembertobringyourcamera!WildlifeHolidaysWeorganizesmall-grouptourstogetclosertonature.MeetthefamousturtlesoftheGalapagosIslands.LookfortigersinIndia,ortakeanelephantsafari(觀獸旅行)inSriLanka.Youcanstayinarangeofaccommodation,fromtentstotreehouses.Ifyou’reinterestedinourtours,pleasegiveusacallorcomedirectlytoourtravelagencyonweekdays.Ourphonenumberis905-8872.Ouraddressis18thGardenRoad,Wandsworth.Pleasefeelfreetosendusanemailatanytimeifyouhaveanyquestions.OuremailaddressisAlextravelling@gmail.com.1.WhichofthefollowingisincludedintheActivityHolidays?A.SkiingintheAlps.B.GoingdivinginCanada.C.HavingsandboardingincoolerweatherD.Goingwhite-waterraftingintheRedSea.2.WhatcanpeopledoinSriLanka?A.SeetheelephantsB.Buildtreehouses.C.Takecareoftigers.D.Meetthefamousturtles.3.Howcanpeoplegettheinformationaboutthetoursonweekends?A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendinganemail.C.Bygoingtothetravelagency.D.Byvisitingtheagency’swebsite.【答案】1.A2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這篇文章是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了三種不同類型的假期活動(dòng)：活動(dòng)假期、文化假期和野生動(dòng)物假期。文章還提供了旅游公司的聯(lián)系方式，包括電話、地址和電子郵件?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ActivityHolidays”部分“Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingintheAlps.(如果你更喜歡雪，你可以嘗試去阿爾卑斯山滑雪)”可知，在阿爾卑斯山滑雪包含在活動(dòng)假期中。故選A項(xiàng)。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WildlifeHolidays”部分“ortakeanelephantsafari(觀獸旅行)inSriLanka(或者在斯里蘭卡進(jìn)行大象觀光旅行)”可知，在斯里蘭卡人們可以進(jìn)行大象觀獸旅行，即能看到大象。故選A項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Ifyou’reinterestedinourtours,pleasegiveusacallorcomedirectlytoourtravelagencyonweekdays.Pleasefeelfreetosendusanemailatanytimeifyouhaveanyquestions.(如果您對我們的旅行團(tuán)感興趣，請給我們打電話或在工作日直接來我們的旅行社。如果您有任何問題，隨時(shí)歡迎給我們發(fā)送電子郵件)”，工作日可以打電話或去旅行社，任何時(shí)候都可以發(fā)郵件，所以周末只能發(fā)郵件獲取信息。故選B項(xiàng)。BMygrandfatherwasborninasmalltowninItaly.Hewouldwakeupatfourinthemorningeverydaytoworkonthefarm.Althoughhewasagreatstudentinschool,heonlywentuptoGrade3becausehewasrequiredtohelpwiththefamilyfarm.Later,mygrandfatherusedhisownhard-earnedsavings—thesmallamountwasallhehad—totraveltoCanada.Hewasaloneinanewcountry,notknowinganyoneandnotspeakingEnglishorFrench.Atafarm,theownerquicklysawwhatahard-workingyoungmanmygrandfatherwas,sohepaidmygrandfatheramuchhighersalary.Althoughtheownerwasverynicetohimandtreatedhimlikefamily,hewasnotsatisfied.Hedreamedofbeingmoresuccessful,ofbettercareeradvancements.Oneday,hegotanoffertoworkintheconstructionindustry.Mygrandfather,anewlyimmigratedyoungfarmer,whowaseagertomoveupintheworld,caughtthisopportunityandprospered(發(fā)達(dá))throughhardwork.Around1967,however,hebecomeoverwhelmed(不知所措的)withstress,sleeplessnightsandanxietyfromthebusiness.Healsohadtwoyoungdaughterstotakecareofandmygrandmotherwasinthehospitalatthetime.Thecombinedstressandanxietyunfortunatelydrovehimintoamajordepression.Duringamedicalcheck-up,hisdoctorwarnedhimabouthishealth.Heknewitwastimeforhimtomakeachangeanddecidedtosellhissharesinthecompany.Hethenbeganasmallerbusinessofhisown,whichresultedinlessstressandmoretimewithfamily.Hadhechosennottoquithisformerjob,hemighthavebeenabillionairetoday.Mygrandfatherwillturn95inOctober;evenatthisrip