題型28 讀寫綜合（講義）

?第28講讀寫綜合【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.精選寫作話題，緊扣核心目標(biāo)。2.強(qiáng)化高效訓(xùn)練。3.總結(jié)和掌握回答問題的技巧【考情分析】讀寫綜合命題規(guī)律回答問題是廣東省中考在讀寫綜合題目中對(duì)原來的信息歸納進(jìn)行了形式上的變更的新題型，旨在考查考生用英語獲取信息、處理信息以及加工信息的能力。而從原來只需要回答要點(diǎn)的信息歸納，到現(xiàn)在需要回答一個(gè)完整的句子，其中不僅要學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確取信息，更考驗(yàn)學(xué)生是否能把閱讀信息進(jìn)行二次加工，并且準(zhǔn)確地用書面語言表達(dá)出來。這一題型是閱讀與寫作的有機(jī)結(jié)合，但難度也不會(huì)太大。跟信息歸納一樣,

回答問題的答案大部分都能直接從原文找出來，只要能夠細(xì)心閱讀篇章，理解考題，抓準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞，便能很快找到答案?！久麕熃怆y】【回答問題解題步驟】1.讀：先讀問題，明確任務(wù)。再帶著問題去讀文章。2.劃：劃出文章中與問題相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵句（答題區(qū)）。復(fù)讀問題，劃出問題中的主語和謂語。3.析：先分析問句的人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)，再翻譯問句并分析提問部分的答案在答句中是什么語法成分。4.組：用完整的陳述句式（主謂賓/主系表）回答。組合出語法正確、語意完整、無多余信息的答句。5.查：檢查答句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整，答句的人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、數(shù)、單詞拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)、大小寫是否正確。讀寫綜合夯基·必備基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理1.一般疑問句：Be動(dòng)詞開頭：問：Is/Are/Was/Were…?答：Yes,代詞+is/are/was/were.或No,代詞+isn’t./aren’t/wasn’t/weren’t.助動(dòng)詞開頭：問：Do/Does/Did…?答：Yes,代詞+do/does/did.或No,代詞+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開頭：（以will和can為主）問：Can…?答：Yes,代詞+can./No,代詞+can’t.問：Will…?答：Yes,代詞+will./No,代詞+won’t.

2.特殊疑問句：先確定特殊疑問詞的意思：Wh-型：What（什么）;When（什么時(shí)候）;Who（誰）;Where（哪里）;Which（哪一個(gè)）；Why（為什么）；Whose（誰的）How型：How（怎么樣）;Howmany（多少）;Howmuch（多少；價(jià)格）；Howoften（問頻率）;Howlong（問多長時(shí)間/長度）;Howfar（問距離）;Howsoon（問多久之后）某些特殊疑問詞有特定的回答形式：問：Why…?答：Because+句子/Becauseof+名詞或名詞短語/To+動(dòng)詞短語問：Howlong（多長時(shí)間）…?答：For+一段時(shí)間。問：Howsoon…?答：In+一段時(shí)間。問：When…?答：時(shí)間介詞+時(shí)間點(diǎn)。問：Where…?答：地點(diǎn)介詞+地點(diǎn)。問：Howmany…?答：Thereare+數(shù)字。問：Howfar…?答：It’s+距離。問：How…?問方式1.表示交通方式，可用動(dòng)詞作謂語，也可用介詞短語作方式狀語。Herode(hisbike)tothefactoryyesterday.=Hewenttothefactorybybike(或onhisbike)yesterday.2.表示做某事的方式，用bydoingsthWestudyEnglishbylisteningtothetape.3.用其它介詞短語OnTV/ontheInternet/online/on(over)theradio/byphone(onthephone)/byhand等。（2）問情況用形容詞作答?！狧owisyourfather?——Heisfine.——Howwasyourweekend?——Itwasinteresting.——Howwasyourschooltrip?——Itwaspleasant.——Howistheweather=Whatistheweatherlike?——It’ssunny.3.選擇疑問句：由選擇疑問句（AorB）來提問文章的細(xì)節(jié)。（選擇A或者B來回答）【注意事項(xiàng)】1.很多情況下，不能照抄文章中的整個(gè)句子，需要重新組織語言。2.所有回答都要注意動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱代詞的使用。如：WhendidhisparentsrealizethatJakewasmissing?(回答用一般過去時(shí),代詞用they)【解題小技巧】1.題文同序原則：題目出現(xiàn)的順序和答案信息在錄音中出現(xiàn)的順序大體一致2.中考常出題點(diǎn)：黑體字、破折號(hào)、雙引號(hào)、大寫字母、斜體字、轉(zhuǎn)折詞二、書面表達(dá)【高分作文特點(diǎn)】1.書寫工整，書面整潔，很少有涂改痕跡。2.分段合理。全文分段一般不止一個(gè)自然段。3.要點(diǎn)齊全，不缺要點(diǎn)。4.句與句之間，有恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，使之自然成一體。5.使用了大量的高級(jí)詞匯和句型。6.表達(dá)豐富，文章很少重復(fù)使用某一個(gè)詞、短語或者句型等。高分作文口訣：要點(diǎn)齊全、語句連貫、語法正確，書寫工整高分原則1：單詞＜短語＜句子It’sausefulbook.It’sabookofuse.高分原則2：句式表達(dá)多變Should=hadbetter=besupposedto=itcan’tbebetterif...【中考作文常見錯(cuò)誤】1)審題不清，抓不住要點(diǎn)，東拉西扯；2)單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤：frist,belive,ture,buzy,quite&quiet3)動(dòng)詞缺失：eg:IhappyIcangotoPeking.4)前后不一致（數(shù)、人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、主謂不一致等）eg:Hesaidhewantstohaveagoodrest.5）中式英語eg:Iverylikesports.6)綜合性錯(cuò)誤。包括單詞大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)以及形容詞副詞的混淆、連詞的缺失誤用、句子結(jié)構(gòu)不完整等。話題①介紹人（介紹自己、他人或人際交往問題）年齡age身份、職業(yè)job家庭成員familymembers寫作要點(diǎn)概述：興趣愛好hobbiesandinterest外貌look/appearance喜愛的飲食favouritefood、drink國家（習(xí)俗）country、custom強(qiáng)項(xiàng)（擅長）begoodat...常用表達(dá)：bebornin+地點(diǎn)、on+時(shí)間attheageof+歲數(shù)（whenIwasyoung/數(shù)字yearsold，I+動(dòng)詞過去式）asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助、helpsbwithsthLearnaboutsth（learntodo）learnsthfromsbthat+道理growup（whenIgrowup，Iwill...）Begoodat+doingsth，bebadatdoingsth（穿插轉(zhuǎn)折詞but或者h(yuǎn)owever）getonwellwithsb與某人友好相處Worryabout擔(dān)憂（beworriedaboutmygrade擔(dān)心成績）Makeprogress取得成績、成就（進(jìn)步）（improveourlifeskills）bestrictwithsb對(duì)..嚴(yán)格——bekind/friendlyto/patientwith/politewithsbtalkwithsb（communicatewithparentsmore）relyonsb（Don'trelyonourparentsanymoreandlearnto...）dealwithsb‘sproblems處理問題（solve、workout解決）beabletodobeproudofsb（ourparentswillbeproudofus.）BeangrywithsbHavetroubleindoingsthSblaughedatmeFeltlonelyandunhappyMakemistakes犯錯(cuò)Tryone'sbesttodo句型：Finally，Irealizedthatweshould...最終，我意識(shí)到了我們應(yīng)該...I’msurethat...Ihopethat...Ibelievethat...Ilearnthat...Itissaidthat...據(jù)說話題②介紹地點(diǎn)家鄉(xiāng)名稱hometown地理位置（東西南北theeast、west、south、north（in/on/to））具有什么自然特色景觀（山川河流）具有什么人文特色景觀（人造建筑）名勝古跡placesofinterest寫作要點(diǎn)概述：以前的景象與現(xiàn)在的景象對(duì)比（比較級(jí)thanbefore）知名度：受歡迎、聞名popular、famous、well-known特產(chǎn)（飲食等）food、fruit交通情況transport公共設(shè)施publicservice常用表達(dá)：befamousfor、befamousas以...而聞名isintheeast/west/south/northofChina——locatedin+...坐落于haschangedalot改變很大Itusedtobe+形容詞，butnowitis+反義詞Therewas/were+以前的事物，however，thereare+現(xiàn)在的事物Flowersandtreesareeverywhere到處花草樹木Carsandpeopleare....Inthecountryside——inthecitycenterBusy，crowdedandmodern繁忙、_____且______freshairbefarawaypollutionandthecrowdbeclosetothenature句型：It’snecessaryforusto...Themostimportantthingisthatweshould最重要的事是我們應(yīng)該....Livinginthecity...isexciting/interesting，whilelivinginthecountrysideisrelaxingandcomfortablebecause...Withoutsth...wecannot...沒有...我們就不能...Nowletmesharesthaboutitwithyou.過渡句話題③日?；顒?dòng)（勞逸結(jié)合/你校將舉辦...）學(xué)校舉辦活動(dòng)（課外活動(dòng)）是什么我們學(xué)校有各式各類的活動(dòng)，例如...寫作要點(diǎn)概述活動(dòng)舉辦的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參加人員這些活動(dòng)有什么益處，列舉一二三學(xué)習(xí)與日?；顒?dòng)的時(shí)間兼顧分配，好壞一直學(xué)習(xí)卻沒有日?；顒?dòng)有什么壞處我們應(yīng)該兼顧，不僅...而且...常用表達(dá)：dailyactivity日?；顒?dòng)After-classactivities課外活動(dòng)Freetime/sparetimeSuchas例如Spendalldaydoingsth..ManagetodoTakepartin/joinin...allkindsof/manykindsofenrichourknowledgeMakenewfriendsGetonwellwithsbBeinterestedinBegoodatBegoodforEnglishcorner英語角Reading/artclubs俱樂部Sportsmeeting運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)goonaschooltrip學(xué)校出游Holda+活動(dòng)/慶典/節(jié)日舉辦......takeuptoomuchtime占據(jù)太多時(shí)間Improveourselves提升自己（makeourselvesbetter）Relaxourselves放松自己句型：It'sagoodchancetodo...Notonly...butalso...用aswellas替換andIthinkit'snecessarytodo...話題④個(gè)人經(jīng)歷（描述一次你曾經(jīng)...的經(jīng)歷）回憶時(shí)間、小時(shí)候或幾歲事情起因（干了什么）寫作要點(diǎn)概述事情經(jīng)過（中途發(fā)生了什么）事情結(jié)果（有何感想）講道理常用表達(dá)：WhenIwas...yearsoldIwillneverforgetmyfirsttripto+the地點(diǎn)Icanstillrememberthatitwasmyfirsttimetothe+地點(diǎn)Onthatday,I+動(dòng)詞過去式Suddenly突然Slowly慢慢地However然而Luckily幸運(yùn)的是TooursurpriseFormostpeople,itis...todo，butasforme,it's+adj.The+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)句型：Althoughitwas...，I’mstill+反義詞話題⑤節(jié)假日活動(dòng)（外國友人表示對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日感興趣，請(qǐng)你...常考書信）介紹傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，舉例與外國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日對(duì)比假期持續(xù)時(shí)間寫作要點(diǎn)概述具體習(xí)俗（做什么）拜訪親戚、吃團(tuán)圓飯、壓歲錢、年前購物、打掃、看春晚歡迎、邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來中國共度節(jié)日常見表達(dá)：traditionalfestivalsCelebrateiton+月份日期Duringthe+節(jié)日Suchas+列舉有哪些Lastfor+時(shí)間節(jié)日持續(xù)多長時(shí)間SpringFestivals、Mid-autumnfestival、Dragonboatfestival、LanternfestivalNewYear’seve除夕Wouldliketodo...IntroduceittoyouOneofthemostimportantfestivalsinourcountryCleanourhousestidyupourroomPutawayclothesSweepbadluckawayGettogetherHaveabigmealChildrenwillgetluckymoneywhichmeansbeluckyinthenewyearHavemooncake/zongzi/dumplingsrowingboatVisitrelativesandfriendsbefullofloveandmissshowourmisstothedead句型：開頭：I’mglad/pleased/happythatyouareinterestedinourtraditionalfestivals，therearemanydifferentkindsoffestivalsinChina，Iwouldliketointroduceoneofthemtoyou.接下來講具體某一個(gè)節(jié)日即可話題⑥購物隨著科技/互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，網(wǎng)購越來越流行，成為生活的一部分自問自答：但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物有什么利弊呢？寫作要點(diǎn)概述以下是我的想法/看法：既有理由有弊Everythinghasprosandcons網(wǎng)購的便利：convenient、wecanbuythingsanytime...、withoutgoingout.不足：看不見物品、不能和朋友線下逛商場(chǎng)、當(dāng)我們付錢時(shí)不安全unsafe常見表達(dá)：therebe句型Ononehand，一方面ontheotherhand，另一方面It'sveryconvenient/easyforustodo...狀語從句Ifwe...wewill...Whenwe...wecan...Althoughwecan...ShoppingonlineOntheInternetEnjoyourselveswhenwegoshoppingwithourfriendsintheshoppingmall.Weshouldbuywhatwereallyneed衍生話題：現(xiàn)代科技常見表達(dá)：WiththedevelopmentoftechnologyandtheInternet，XXXisbecomingmoreandmorepopular，whichplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife，wecanseeiteverydayandeverywhere.關(guān)鍵詞：invent發(fā)明、create創(chuàng)造、robot機(jī)器人、machine機(jī)器、technology科技Mobilephones手機(jī)、replace替代、radio廣播、website網(wǎng)站、science科學(xué)Heavywork繁重工作、smartandclever聰明的、AI人工智能、change改變?cè)掝}⑦語言學(xué)習(xí)某種語言的重要性、世界地位、受歡迎、著名在我們生活中起著重要作用寫作要點(diǎn)概述如何學(xué)？以下是我的建議和方法具體的措施+因?yàn)橛?..好處呼吁一起學(xué)習(xí)，不要放棄，要堅(jiān)持常見表達(dá)：playanimportantpartinourdailylifeBepopularwithCommunicatewithforeignfriendsMakepenpalsImproveourspeakingabilityTakenotesWritedownourmistakesLookupdictionaryAskteachersforhelpReadingnovelsWatchmovies、listentothesongsJointheEnglishclubLearnfromclassmateswhoaregoodatEnglishSecondlanguageBeinterestedin話題⑧自然、環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境正面臨著許多問題，這是人類所導(dǎo)致的保護(hù)環(huán)境很重要，然而我們?cè)撊绾伪Ｗo(hù)？以下是...寫作要點(diǎn)概述具體措施+原因呼吁所有人行動(dòng)起來，地球是我們的家，沒有了她，我們無法生存（同理可替換植物、野生動(dòng)物等）常見表達(dá)：首段：Theenvironment/Ourenvironmentisnowfacingplentyofproblemswhichwerecausedbyhumans，thus，it'ssoimportantforustoprotectitthatwecanhaveabetterfuture。However，howcouldweprotectit？Hereare...suggestions/ideas/thoughts.尾段：Withoutourearth，wecannotlive...關(guān)鍵詞句：recycle/reuse/reducepollutionSavewaterPlanttreesinordertomakeourairfresherGooutbybusorbiketoreduceairpollutionGovernmentmustmakepoliciestofightagainstpollutionDividerubbishintoproperdustbindon'tthrowrubbish/littereverywherePrevent...fromdoing...It'sourdutytodo...Useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagsdon'twaste...easily話題⑨安全與救護(hù)每年都會(huì)有許多人受傷/死亡/溺水...，如何防止這些意外事故發(fā)生？以下是我的看法/想法/建議/方法寫作要點(diǎn)概述具體措施+原因（應(yīng)該...不該...不能...必須...做...是很...）如果看到他人...，我們應(yīng)該..幫助...我們只有一條生命，要保護(hù)好自己常見表達(dá)：first-aid急救weshouldlearnmoreknowledgeabout...sothatitmaybehelpfulwhenweneedit.diefrom+外因Gethurt受傷ManagetodoPayattentiontothesignsdon'tbreaktherulesbecarefulwith...accidentsdrowningdangerousplacesFallintoriver/lakeCallthepoliceassoonaspossibleShoutasloudlyaswecanAsksbwhoisgoodatswimmingforhelpLifeisvaluable/treasureWehaveonlyonetimetoliveSaveourselvesdon'tmakeourparentsandotherswhocareaboutusworried話題⑩文學(xué)藝術(shù)介紹詩歌、文學(xué)作品（小說故事、名著）、戲劇、音樂作品地位、作者地位（世界上）寫作要點(diǎn)概述你對(duì)作品的看法觀點(diǎn)，對(duì)人們有什么益處具體列舉一二三+好處呼吁要多加....關(guān)鍵詞句：poem詩歌、poet詩人、play戲劇、story故事、novel小說、world-famous世界著名的、oneofthemost+...intheworld、relaxourselves、encourageusandmakeusexcitedwhenwestudyorwhenwearesad、CheerusupMakeourlifemorewonderfulandinteresting提升·必考題型歸納（一）（2023·廣東汕頭·統(tǒng)考一模）回答問題請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Table1LuLin,16,aboyfromNujiang,YunnanProvince,hasmovedintoanewapartmentwithhisfamily.Seeingthegreatchangesofhishometown,hecan’thelprecallingthepastlife.Severalyearsago,LuLin’sfamilyhadtoliveaveryhardlie.Therewasnoelectricitysohecouldn’twatchTVandheknewlittleabouttheoutsideworld.Becauseofthetrafficblocking,hisparentshadtowalkveryfartobuynecessitiesoflife.Theyalsocarriedwaterfromafarawaysteam.Hisparentscouldn’taffordLuLin’sschooling.Heevendidn’thaveenoughfoodtocatandoftenfelthungry.Thefivemembersinhisfamilyhadtoliveinarun-downroom.Nowadays,LuLinhasamuchbetterlife.Hecanhappilytakethebustoschoolwithhiscompanions.HecanknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldbywatchingTV.Thewideroadshaveledtohishouse.Hedoesn’tneedtoworryaboutbeinghungryanymore.Thankstothepolicyof“targetedpovertyalleviation(精準(zhǔn)扶貧)”,morethan800millionpeopleundertheInternationalPovertyLineinChinahavebeenliftedoutofpoverty,reducing(減少)morethan70percentoftheglobalpovertypopulation.“Shakingoffpovertyisnottheend,butthenewstartingpointforanewlifeandanewstruggle.”PresidentXisaid,“Thepeoplealloverthecountryshouldworkhardtopushforhigher-leveldevelopment.”1．WheredoesLuLincomefrom?2．Whycouldn’tLuLinwatchTVseveralyearsago?3．HowcanLuLinknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldnow?4．HowmanypeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpovertyinChinasofar?5．Whatshouldwedointhefutureaccordingtothelastparagraph?6．書面表達(dá)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。為了鞏固國家脫貧攻堅(jiān)的成果，珠海特區(qū)報(bào)的英文欄目編輯發(fā)起了“HandinHand”的志愿幫扶活動(dòng)，號(hào)召大家繼續(xù)幫助怒江學(xué)校的學(xué)生，假如你是李明，請(qǐng)你寫一封e-mail給編輯，申請(qǐng)參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1、簡要介紹你自己的特長；2、介紹你曾參與志愿者活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷；3、你打算如何幫助怒江學(xué)校的學(xué)生。（至少兩方面）1、不能照抄原文、不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校和考生的真實(shí)信息；2、語句通順，語法正確，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。作文要求：DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtoapplyforthe“HandinHand”program.Sincerelyyours,LiMing（二）（2023·廣東珠?！ば？既＃┗卮饐栴}請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinFujian,learnstheskillstotakecareofvegetablefields.“Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),”hesays.“It’snoteasy.”InChina,manyparentspaymuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgoodmark,butvocationalskillshavelittlebeencared.“Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,”saysYanMei,anofficialintheprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheireverydaylives.“Forexample,”Yansays,“someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.”Sincetwoyearsago,thegovernmentshavecarriedoutalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskill.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoolsetupan“agricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbase”inoneofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.“InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofdifferentgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,”saysschoolheadmasterYangBo.“Theyplantedwatermelons,carrotsandcorns.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.”Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquitevaluablesothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.7．HowoldisDuanJiayang?8．WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofplacingthemulchfilm?9．Howlonghavethegovernmentscarriedoutalotofpolicies?10．Whatdothestudentsplantonthelandofthe“agriculturalclassbase”?11．Whydoestheschoolhopethatstudentsunderstandthefoodisquitevaluable?12．書面表達(dá)2022年教育部發(fā)布了《義務(wù)教育勞動(dòng)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2022版）》。如今勞動(dòng)課已經(jīng)正式成為中小學(xué)的一門獨(dú)立課程。假如你是李華，你校的校報(bào)打算做一次有關(guān)題為“MuchLabor,MuchFun”的勞動(dòng)教育專欄，激發(fā)學(xué)生的勞動(dòng)熱情，進(jìn)一步推進(jìn)學(xué)校的勞動(dòng)教育。請(qǐng)你寫一篇征文，給校報(bào)投稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)學(xué)校開展勞動(dòng)教育的看法和建議。內(nèi)容包括：1.談?wù)勀銓?duì)勞動(dòng)教育的看法（至少2個(gè)）；2.簡述你參加過的一次勞動(dòng)體驗(yàn)；3.對(duì)學(xué)校勞動(dòng)課提出至少一個(gè)建議并呼吁全體同學(xué)積極參加勞動(dòng)。要求：字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右。不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校、班級(jí)以及人名。關(guān)鍵詞：laboreducation勞動(dòng)教育laborcourse勞動(dòng)課程MuchLabor,MuchFunNowadays,thegovernmentencouragesstudentstotakepartinlaboractivities.LaborcoursehasbecomeoneoftheNationalCurriculumineveryschool.（三）（2023·廣東江門·校考三模）A．回答問題Whatarethebestplacesorthingsinourcity?Lastweek,wedidasurveyof1,500peopleonthissubjectinourcity.Andhereiswhatwelearnedfromtheresultofthesurvey.AlmostallthepeoplethinkNo.1HighSchoolisthebesthighschoolinourcity.It’sthemostbeautifulandhasthebestteachers.Studentswhostudythereareallhard-working.ThePeople’sHospitalhasthemostcomfortablebedsandit’squiteclean.Andithasthefriendliestdoctors.Asforcinemas,mostofthepeoplethinkDadiDigitalCinemaisthebestbecauseithasthebiggestscreenandthebestsound.What’smore,peoplecanbuyticketsmostquicklythere.ThebestclothingstoreinourcityisFuxingClothingStore.Peoplecanbuyclotheswiththebestquality(質(zhì)量)atthelowestpricesthere.Asforradiostations,mostpeoplethinkFM91.4isthebestradiostationbecauseithasthelatestnewsandthemostwonderfulmusic.It’sthedrivers’favourite.13．Whatisthesurveyabout?14．WhatarethestudentsinNo.1HighSchoollike?15．ArethedoctorsinThePeople’sHospitalfriendly?16．HowmanyreasonsarethereformostpeopletochooseDadiDigitalCinema?17．WholikesFM91.4most?B．書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。18．在學(xué)校，一定有一個(gè)你認(rèn)為最好、最喜歡的場(chǎng)所，如教室、圖書館、操場(chǎng)等。請(qǐng)你寫信給即將來你學(xué)校上學(xué)的交換生Tony，向他介紹一下你的學(xué)校并邀請(qǐng)他暑假來參觀。內(nèi)容包括:（1）你認(rèn)為最好、最喜歡的一個(gè)場(chǎng)所；（2）這一場(chǎng)所的基本信息及你喜歡它的原因（至少兩個(gè)）；（3）邀請(qǐng)Tony來參觀你的學(xué)校。作文要求:（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearTony,Howareyoudoing?Iamgladtoknowthenewsthatyouwillcometoourschoolforstudynextterm.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Hopetoseeyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua（四）（2023·廣東江門·?？家荒＃〢．回答問題請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列5個(gè)問題。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectingthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwhereyoucanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Dennishasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikestocollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina.TheseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinfromtheQingdynasty（朝代）.HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.Stampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincluded（包括）Chineseleaders,buildings,animals,birdsandfish.Dennis’favoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatandgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon（大馬哈魚）,America’smostfamousfish.Denniswillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.19．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?20．WhodoesDennisplaygolfwith?21．HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesDenniscollect?22．WhatisDennis’favouritehobby?23．WhatwillDennis’familyandhisfriendseatallwinter?B．書面表達(dá)24．不同的人有不同的愛好，好的愛好可以促使人們成長。請(qǐng)以“MyClassmate’sHobbies”為題寫一篇英語短文分享你同學(xué)的愛好。內(nèi)容包括：（1）介紹你同學(xué)的愛好，并說明喜歡的原因，以及愛好的形成過程；（2）談?wù)剱酆媒o你同學(xué)帶來的益處，并呼吁大家培養(yǎng)良好的愛好。作文要求：（1）不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語句連貫，80個(gè)詞左右。MyClassmate’sHobbies（五）（2023·廣東肇慶·統(tǒng)考二模）A．回答問題請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Stampedes(蜂擁),earthquakesandfiresarethreeseriousaccidentsatschool.Studentsneedtolearnabouthowtokeepthemselvessafeatschool.Stampedesoftenhappenincrowdedplaces.Whenthepeoplebegintopushyou,youshouldstandthereandholdsomething,Ifyoufalldowninthesecrowedplaces,youshouldprotectyourheadwithyourhands.Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly.Ifyouareinsideabuilding,youcanhideunderatableorachair,becauseitwillprotectyoufrombeinghurtbythefallingthings.Ifyouareoutsideabuilding,youshouldfindanopenplaceandstayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomassoonaspossible.Whileleavingtheclassroomyou’dbetterputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnoses.Inthisway,youwon’ttakeinthesmoke.Infact,manypeopledieinafirebecauseofthesmoke.ThesmokeisfullofCO?andthatmakesitdifficultforpeopletobreathe.Soyoushouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloorandtrytogetoutquickly.Thenyouwillbesafeandyoucanbreathethefreshair.25．Wheredostampedesoftenhappen?26．Whydoyouhideunderatableorachairwhenyouareinsideabuilding?27．Whatshouldyoudowhenthere’safire?28．Whatmakespeopledifficulttobreatheinafire?29．Howmanykindsofaccidentsarementionedinthepassage?B．書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。30．遠(yuǎn)離火災(zāi)，防患于未然。假如你是張明，學(xué)校將舉行安全知識(shí)演講比賽，你將代表班級(jí)參加用火安全知識(shí)演講活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇關(guān)于中學(xué)生用火安全知識(shí)的發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括：(1)當(dāng)前用火安全的基本狀況；(2)你對(duì)用火安全的建議(至少2點(diǎn))；(3)呼吁大家防范火災(zāi)。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：fireextinguisher滅火器Goodmorning,mydearteachersandclassmates!That’sallformyspeech!Thankyouforlistening!（六）（2023·江蘇鹽城·?？既＃╅喿x并回答問題Youmayknowthatbeesmakedelicioushoney.Butdidyouknowthattheykeepusallalive?EveryyearonthetwentiethofMay,it’sWorldBeeDay.It’sadaytothankbeesforalltheydo.Withoutbees,wewoul