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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年教科新版高一英語下冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點(diǎn);考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeople_____,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeople____smoking,too.A.notstarting;togiveupB.nottostart;giveupC.nottostart;mustgiveupD.notstarting;shouldgiveup2、Themancan"tseewherehe____.He____tofallintotheholeinfrontofhim.()A.isgoing;isgoingB.goes;isgoingC.isgoing;willgoD.goes;willgo3、Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.()A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied4、____youhaveallfinishedreadingthestory,let’shearyouropinionsonthemaincharacters.A.SinceB.WhileC.ForD.Unless5、Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering____tothecitycenterforthefashionshow.A.goingB.havinggoneC.tohavegoneD.togo6、-Theboyhasneverlistenedtowhatteacherssayinclassordonehishomework,butinthisexamhegotsuchagoodmarkagain.
-___________
-WhathelearntfromBadGenius(《天才槍手》)iswrong.
Whichsentencecanbebestusedintheblank?()A.Hecheatedintheexam.B.Hehascheatedintheexam.C.Heisalwayscheatingintheexam.D.Hecheatsintheexam.7、Withinweeks,hisconfidence_______throughoutthewholeclass.()A.multipliedB.spreadC.affectedD.effected8、-Shallwegototheconcerttonight?
-________.()A.It"suptoyouB.YouarewelcomeC.Itdoesn"tmatterD.Ifyouplease評卷人得分二、填空題(共5題,共10分)9、WhatanimportantparttheInternet_______inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.。A.has;howB.is;howeverC.uses;whatD.plays;what10、Itwasthewoman___hadbeeninprison__stolethemoney.。A.who;whereB.that;howC.who;whoD.that;where11、Theretiredworkerlikesgettingupearly.Theairinthemorningisgood______.A.beingbreathedB.breathingC.tobebreathedD.tobreathe12、--Don’tyouthinkthatwasa______night?--Yes,wewerealmost______todeathbytheshakingoftheearth.A.frightened;frightenedB.frightening;frighteningC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening13、Whentalkingaboutthe____experienceofbeingstolen,Tinawasstill____.A.frightened;frightenedB.frightening;frighteningC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening評卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共9題,共18分)14、BicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.Whenyouwalkontheroad,youwillfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschools,shopsandanywhereelse.Therefore,Chinaisknownas“thekingdomofbicycles”.InChina,manyfamilieshaveoneortwobicycles.Comparedwithcars,bicycleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremuchcheaperthancars.MostChinesecan’taffordcars,buttheycanaffordbicycles.Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtoparkanywhere,whilecarsneedalargerpieceoflandtopark.What’smore,withlowerspeed,bicyclesaresaferthancars.However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.Someridersdon’tobeythetrafficrulesandsomeridersdon’tthinkaboutotherssafety.Sotheyridetoofast.Duringtherushhour,toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficaccidents.Westillhavealongwaytosolvetheproblem.1.WherecanyouseebicyclesinChina?。A.InthebigcityB.InthetownC.AlmosteverywhereD.Inthecountryside2.“Thekingdomofbicycles”hereissaying____.。A.ChinahasplentyofbicyclesB.ChinamakesbicyclesC.OnlyChinahasbicyclesD.AlltheChinesehavebicycles3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofbicycles。A.Bicyclesaremuchcheaperthancars.B.BicyclesaremorebeautifulthancarsC.BicyclesareeasytoparkD.Bicyclesaresaferthancars.4.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?。A.WeshoulddrivecarsinsteadofridingbicyclesB.It’stoofartoridebicyclesC.WestillneedtodomuchtosolvetheproblemD.weshouldwalkfarthertosolvetheproblem15、EnglishisspokenasafirstlanguagebymostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.However,Englishisspokenallovertheworld.Itisthemainlanguageinover60countries,suchasIndia,SingaporeandinmanyoftheCaribbeanandPacificislands.InthoseplacesEnglishisoftenasecondlanguage.Englishisalsoasanimportantinternationallanguageinmanyothercountries,likeChinaandJapan.Peopleinthesecountriesuseitforbusiness,andtravelerstothesecountriesuseEnglishwhentheygetthere.OtherpeoplemaylearnEnglishbecausetheyenjoyreadingbooksinEnglish,listeningtoBritishorAmericanmusicorwatchingAmericanfilms.Englishhaschangedalottheseyearsandstillgoesonchanging.ItisnolongerrighttotalkaboutBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishifthespeakerdoesn’tcomefromthosecountries.PeopleinJapanorKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmericans.Englishwillbethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldinthe21stcentury.ThislanguagenolongerbelongstoBritish,AmericanorAustralianspeakers.Itbelongstoanyonewhocanusethislanguage.Afteryouleaveschool,youwillalmostcertainlyneedit.1.InhowmanycountriesisEnglishspokenasafirstlanguageintheworld?。A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Six.2.InwhichothercountriesisEnglishspokenasamainlanguage?。A.Britain,USAandAustralia.B.India,SingaporeandmanyofCaribbeanandPacificislands.C.ChinaandJapan.D.NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.3.PeoplefromothercountrieslearnEnglishfor____.。A.passingexamsB.businessandtravelingC.readingEnglishbooks,enjoyingEnglishmusicorwatchingfilmsD.BothBandC4.IfpeopleinJapanorKoreausetheAmericanspelling,they____.。A.willspeakthesameasAmericansB.maynotsoundlikeAmericansC.willspeakBritishEnglishD.willspeakEnglishmuchbetter5.Whichtopicisthebestforthepassage?。A.Afirstlanguageintheworld.B.Asecondlanguageintheworld.C.Englisharoundtheworld.D.Ausefullanguage.16、Inthefallof1985,Iwasabright-eyedgirlgoingtoHowardUniversity,aimingatalawcareer(事業(yè);生涯)anddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourt(高等法院)benchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferentstorytotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer(癌癥).Imadethechoicetoleavecollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithamixofadopted(收養(yǎng))andbiological(生物學(xué)的)children.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Toputeyesonhimwaswonderful—andveryemotional(情緒的;易激動的;感動人的).AyearlatercameoursecondadoptedboythenfollowedsonNo.3in2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.Youcanimaginehowfullyoccupied(忙碌)Ibecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8.Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachterm(學(xué)期).ThehardestpartwasfeelingsorryaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtogiveup,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruck(給印象)methatwhenyouarelookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyouareinthemiddleofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon?tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It?saprocess(過程).Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.(1)WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobe________.。A.ajudgeB.ateacherC.awriterD.adoctor(2)Whydidtheauthorgiveupschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?。A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.(3)WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?。A.Shewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife.B.Sheignoredhersorryfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewife.D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice.(4)Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?。A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Wellbegun,halfdone.17、AIfyouaretryingtoachievebiggoalsinyourlifeandwork,thechancesarethat,fromtimetotime,youhitrockbottom.Nothingworks,nothinggoesright,andnothingsucceeds.Attimeslikethese,youmayfeellike____.Butbeforeyoudo,readthefollowingstory.Itmightjustchangeyourmind.Oneday,asmallbusinessownerdecidedhe?dhadenough.Enoughoftheendlesswork,enoughofthelackofresponse,enoughofthedisturbingloneliness.Hewentintothewoodstohaveonelasttalktothewiseman."Mr.wiseman,"hesaid."CanyougivemeonegoodreasonwhyIshouldn?tgiveup?"Theanswertookhimbysurprise."Lookaroundyou,"thewisemansaid."Doyouseethefern(蕨類植物)andthebamboo?"“Yes.”themanreplied.“WhenIplantedthefernandthebamboo,Itookverygoodcareofthem.Igavethembothequalamountsoffoodandwater.Igavethemsunlightinspringandprotectedthemfromthestormsinautumn.Thefernquicklygrewfromtheearth.Yetnothingcamefromthebambooseed.ButIdidnotgiveuponthebamboo.Inthesecondyear,theferngrewevenbetterthanbeforebutnothingcamefromthebambooseed.ButIdidnotgiveuponthebamboo.Inyearthreetherewasstillnothingfromthebambooseed.ButIwouldnotgiveup.Inyearfour,again,therewasnothingfromthebambooseed.StillIwouldnotgiveup."Theninthefifthyearatinysprout(芽)cameoutfromtheearth.Comparedtothefernitwasseeminglysmall.Butdaybydaythesproutgrew.Withinsixmonths,thesprouthadrisentoaheightof100feet.Ithadspentthefiveyearsgrowingroots.Thoserootsmadeitstrongandgaveitwhatitneededtosurvive."Didyouknow,youngman,thatallthistimeyouhavebeenstruggling,youhavebeengrowing?Growtherootsthatyouneedtoproduceyourfruit.""Don?tcompareyourselftoothers.Allthingshavedifferentpurposes,anddifferentjourneys.Thebamboohasadifferentpurposefromthefern.Yettheybothmaketheforestbeautiful.Yourtimewillcome.Youwillrisehigh."Thesmallbusinessownerlefttheforest.Andneverwentback.Ifnothingseemslikeitishappeninginyourlife,despitealltheworkyou?reputtingin,rememberthatyou?reprobablygrowingrootsnotfruit.Stickwithit.Onedaynotfarfromnow,there?llbeagreatharvest.(1)Theunderlinedphrase"throwinginthetowel"inParagraphlprobablymeans____________.。A.cryingoutB.showingoffC.givingupD.runningaway(2)Afterthewisemanplantedthefernandthebamboo,________.。A.hecaredforthefernonlyB.theydidn?treceiveanycarefromhimC.hegaveupthebamboointhefifthyearD.thebambooseedneverstoppedgrowing(3)Fromthepassagewecanconcludethatthesmallbusinessownerwill____________.。A.notturntothewisemanforhelpagainB.notgiveupinfaceofdifficultiesC.giveuphisbusinesslaterD.growsomebamboolater(4)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthestoryinthepassage?。A.Nevergiveuphope.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Timeandtidewaitfornobody.D.Oneshouldtryandachievebiggergoalsinlife.18、AbbieConant,amusicianlivinginItaly,waslookingtomoveonfromplayingthetrombone(長號)fortheRoyalOperaofTurin.Shewrotealotofletters,butonlygotonereply.ItwasfromtheMunichPhilharmonicOrchestra(慕尼黑愛樂樂團(tuán)).Theaudition(試音)inJune1980tookplaceinamuseum,sincetheorchestra’sculturalcenterwasunavailable.Therewereover30playersandeachoneplayedtheirpiecebehindascreen,meaningtheselectioncommittee(評選委員會)couldonlyhearthemplay.ConantplayedFerdinandDavid’sKonzertinoforTrombone,astandardpieceforauditions.Beingaperfectionist,Conantwasangrywithherselfformissinganoteinthepiece,andwasseenpackingthetromboneawaysoonaftertheauditioninpreparationtoleave.ButtheselectioncommitteeknewimmediatelythatConantwasthebestofallthepeoplethey’dheardthatday.Theyaskedtheotherplayerstoleave,andsomeonewenttofindConantandtoldherthegoodnews.However,eventstookanunexpectedturn:theselectioncommitteewerewaiting,suretheyweregoingtobeintroducedtoMr.Conant,wheninwalkedawoman!Thewholeideaofawoman-leadtrombonistwentagainsttradition.ButConantpassedtheothertwoauditions.Shejoinedtheorchestraandplayedherfirstyearsuccessfully.Butthenshefoundoutthatshewouldbeplayingsecondtrombone,basicallybecauseshewasawoman.Conanttooktheorchestratocourt(法庭).ThoughtheorchestrasaidthatAbbieConantwasnotstrongenoughtoplayfirsttrombone,shewon.Ittookheryearstoproveherselfintheeyesofthelaw,butshedidit.TheorchestrathenrefusedtopayConantthesameasmenplayers,soshetookthemtocourtagain.Sheknewshewouldwin,andtheresult?Shedid.(1)AbbieConantwrotethoselettersto____.。A.leaveItalyB.findabetterjobC.showherskillsD.improveherliving(2)WhatcanwelearnabouttheauditionfromParagraph2?。A.Itwasheldintheorchestra’sculturalcenter.B.Allplayerswerehighlyskilledmusicians.C.Theplayerscouldchoosetheirpiecesfreely.D.Theselectionteamcouldn’tseetheplayers.(3)Conantchosetoleaveafterthefirstroundofauditionsbecause____.。A.shewasdissatisfiedwithherperformanceB.sheplayedworsethantheotherplayersC.shehadnointerestintheorchestraD.shewantedtopreparefortherestoftheauditions(4)WhydidConanttaketheorchestratocourttwice?。A.Shedidn’tgetpaid.B.Theorchestrarefusedtoaccepther.C.Shewastreatedunfairly.D.Theorchestradidn’tbelieveinherability.19、Theprofessionofactingissoover-crowdedthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Don’t!”.Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,thoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwitharepertorycompany,usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,lookingafterthefurniture,takingcareofthecostumes,andevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed.Thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy,waitingforthechancesofworkingwithabettercompany,orperhapsinfilmsortelevision.Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveunusualchanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislonganddulltraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhisbigcar.Hetoldthedrivertostop,andhegotouttospeaktothegirl.Heaskedherifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andatfirstshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestotellConniethathewasserious.Thenanappointmentwasmadeforhertogotothestudiothenextday.Thetestwassuccessful.Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.OfCourse,shewasgivenamoredramaticname,whichisnowworld-famous.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon!(1)Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonwhyyoungpeopleshouldbediscouragedfrombecomingactorsis______.。A.actorsareveryunusualpeopleB.thecourseatthedramaschoollaststwoyearsC.therearealreadytoomanyactorsD.actingisreallyahardjob(2)Accordingtothecontext,thesentence“Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy”attheendofthefirstparagraphmeans______.。A.theydon’tcareiftheirjobishardB.theyareeasilysatisfiedC.theyarebornhappyD.theylikethestagenaturally(3)ConniePrattsoonbecameafamousactressafter______.。A.learningsomelessonsabouttheartofspeakingB.successfullymatchingthemostfamousactorsC.playingherpartinthe“BlueColoredMoon”D.actingaleadingpartwithamostfamousactoratthattime(4)Thephrase“onceinabluemoon”inlastlinemeans______.。A.allatonceB.onceinawhileC.onceforalongtimeD.onceandforall20、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutvisitingtheHarvardMuseumofNaturalHistory?______
。A.Visitorsarefreetotakephotosofallitsexhibits.
B.Visitorsareprohibitedfrommakingphonecalls.
C.Visitorscanparkinthestreetaslongastheypay.
D.Visitorscanmakeparkingreservationsonweekdays.A.Visitorsarefreetotakephotosofallitsexhibits.
B.Visitorsareprohibitedfrommakingphonecalls.
C.Visitorscanparkinthestreetaslongastheypay.
D.Visitorscanmakeparkingreservationsonweekdays.21、Whenthereisaheavyrain,treescanhelptopreventfloods;astheycan______.
。A.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoftground
B.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin
C.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway
D.makethetopsoilsticktogetherA.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoftground
B.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin
C.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway
D.makethetopsoilsticktogether22、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?______
。A.Americannewsandentertainment
B.MediaintheUnitedStates
C.Publictelevisionandradiomedia
D.CableprogramsintheUnitedStatesA.Americannewsandentertainment
B.MediaintheUnitedStates
C.Publictelevisionandradiomedia
D.CableprogramsintheUnitedStates評卷人得分四、首字母短文填空(共1題,共8分)23、AJourneyacrossCanadaAfteraquizlastautumn,KuangcrossedthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisithisschoolmate,thedistancemeasuringa(1)______5,000kilometers,histrainstartedfromVancouver,acity(2)s______bymountains.Afterconfirminghisbaggagewas(3)a______thetrain,Kuangsettleddowninhisseat.Havingagiftfor(4)c______,hestartedchattingwithanotherpassenger(5)w______5minutes.Their(6)t______includedtheCanadiantraditions,thePrimeMinister,the(7)m______ofraces,andtheterrifyingGreatFall.Afteranicebuffetatnoon,hewaspleasedtofindthatthescenerywas(8)i______.Hesawbeautifulharboursinthe(9)d______,wealthyurbanareasandmapleforestthatcoveredthousandsofacres.Heevenmanagedtocatch(10)s______ofaneagleflying(11)u______overbushes.KuangreachedToronto(12)w______liesslightlyneartheborderata(13)m______dawn.Therewasfrostandthebroad(14)d______streetswereveryquiet.Thoughitwasearly,Kuangphonedhisschoolmateinaboothnearbyatonce(15)r______thanwaitingforhimtocome.Theyhadagoodtimetogether.評卷人得分五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題,共24分)24、AfterIhadgivenitatryforamonth,Ifinallyquitsmoking.______________toquitsmokingforamonth,Ifinallysucceed.25、“Didyoumovethere5yearsago”hissecretaryasked.→Hissecretaryasked__________he____________________there5years__________.26、A:Ihaven'tbeenherelong.____,Ijustgotofftheplaneyesterday.
B:Ihaven'tbeenherelong.______,Ijustgotofftheplaneyesterday.27、Thegreatmandidn'tlaughattheyoungman.______,hegavehimsomeusefuladvice.(與此相反)評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題,共2分)28、書面表達(dá):暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計劃,提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識,開闊眼界花費(fèi)多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn),可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
參考答案一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、B【分析】
試題分析:句意:如果你能說服年輕人們不要開始吸煙,他們從而就可能會力勸他們的父母和其他人們放棄吸煙。固定短語:convincesbtodosth“說服某人做某事”,排除AD選項;urge后面的賓語從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣;即“should+動詞原型”,答案選B。
考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動詞和虛擬語氣?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽2、A【分析】答案:A.根據(jù)句意可知第一空表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,第二空表示將來發(fā)生的事情,用begoingto表示將來;willdo表示臨時決定.故選A.
這個人看不見他正去往那里.他將要掉進(jìn)前面的洞里.
本題考查時態(tài),注意根據(jù)語境判斷發(fā)生的時間,還有同樣表示將來時的區(qū)別.【解析】A3、A【分析】答案:A.根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里使用leave+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語,修飾thereader用過去分詞形式的形容詞.故選A.
一個好故事未必有個快樂的結(jié)尾;但是一定不要讓讀者不滿意.
本題考查非謂語動詞,用過去分詞形式的形容詞修飾人,如果修飾物,一般使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形容詞.【解析】A4、A【分析】考查連詞辨析A.Since因為;B.While盡管;C.For因為;D.Unless除非;句意:因為你已經(jīng)讀完了這個故事,讓我聽聽你對于主要角色的意見。Since所表示的原因都是人們已知的,即對已知事實(shí)提供理由,而不是表示直接原因,for通常要放在主句之后,且可與because換用;有時不表示因果關(guān)系,而是對前面分句內(nèi)容的解釋或推斷,也要放在主句之后,但不能與because換用,故選A項?!窘馕觥緼5、A【分析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:我們公司所有員工都在考慮去市中心看時尚秀.considerdoing考慮做某事,故選A項?!窘馕觥緼6、C【分析】根據(jù)句意和WhathelearntfromBadGenius(《天才槍手》)iswrong.可知他總是在作弊;用always和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時搭配.
故選:C.
--這個男孩從來沒有聽過老師在課堂上講什么或做作業(yè);但在這次考試中他又得了這么好的分?jǐn)?shù).
--他總是考試中作弊.
--他從《天才槍手》中學(xué)到的東西是錯誤的.
本題考查交際用語,交際用語體現(xiàn)英語的實(shí)用性和交流功能,是重要的考查形式,平時多積累一些交際用語,做題時要結(jié)合上下文做題.【解析】C7、B【分析】答案:B考查動詞辨析.multiplied意為繁殖",spread意為"傳播,散布",affect意為"影響;感染",通常指一物對另一物產(chǎn)生的消極影響.effect"影響"是名詞;根據(jù)句意可知spread意為"傳播;散布"符合語境.
故選:B.
短短幾個星期;他的自信感染了全班同學(xué).
單項選擇題考查內(nèi)容廣泛,涉及詞匯、語法、習(xí)語、日常用語等.在有限的題量中注意知識的覆蓋面,設(shè)計特定的語境綜合考查學(xué)生在一定的語境中運(yùn)用語言知識的能力.【解析】B8、A【分析】A.考查語言交際.A:你來決定;B:不用謝;C:沒關(guān)系;D:煩請.第一個人提出一個建議;征求第二個人意見,第二個人表示"由你來決定".
故選:A.
我們今天晚上去聽音樂會嗎?
你來定.
本題考查情景交際.解答此類題目首先應(yīng)該讀懂句意,分析上下文語境和邏輯關(guān)系.其次對每個選項中的交際用語的適用情況要掌握,根據(jù)語境鎖定正確答案.關(guān)鍵平時學(xué)習(xí)中要對交際用語多積累多總結(jié)反復(fù)記憶.【解析】A二、填空題(共5題,共10分)9、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查固定詞組和賓語從句。第一空的固定詞組playapartin在中起重要作用;把part提前,后面使用定語從句,part后面省略的that/which作為play的賓語。第二空的what在賓語從句中作為like的賓語。故D正確??键c(diǎn):考查固定詞組和賓語從句【解析】【答案】D10、C【分析】試題分析:考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的關(guān)鍵是找出被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分。本題被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是thewoman;定語從句whohadbeeninprison修飾先行詞。第二空用who/that構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:就是那個曾經(jīng)坐牢的人偷了那筆錢。故C正確??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型點(diǎn)評;定語從句的考查關(guān)鍵是分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的考查要注意被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是什么。【解析】【答案】C11、D【分析】試題分析:句意:這個退休工人喜歡早起。早上的空氣呼吸起來很好。該題是側(cè)重考查“be+adj.+todo”;breathe和air之間雖然是動賓關(guān)系,但good后省略了fortheretiredworker,其邏輯主語是theworker,故用動詞不定式的主動形式。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿12、C【分析】試題分析:考查形容詞:句意:難道呃逆不認(rèn)為這是令人害怕的夜晚嗎?--是,我們被地球的震動嚇得要死。afrighteningnight意為“令人恐懼的夜晚”;befrightenedtodeath意為“被嚇?biāo)馈?。答案C??键c(diǎn):考查形容詞【解析】【答案】C13、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查形容詞用法。過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來形容詞人或者與人有關(guān)的事情,現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來形容事物。本題第一空后的名稱experience指經(jīng)歷,故使用frightening修飾,第二空的主語是Tina是人,故使用過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞修飾。故C正確。考點(diǎn):考查形容詞用法【解析】【答案】C三、閱讀理解(共9題,共18分)14、略
【分析】【解析】試題分析:1.這是一道事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第一、二句BicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere,故選C2.這是一道推理概括題。從文章youwillfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschools,shopsandanywhereelse和InChina,manyfamilieshaveoneortwobicycles可以知道。故選A3.這是一道事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第二自然可以知道。故選B4.這是一道推理概括題。從全文的字里行間特別是However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.可以判斷,故選C考點(diǎn):這是一篇說明文。【解析】【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.C15、略
【分析】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合文章第一句EnglishisspokenasafirstlanguagebymostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.可知答案。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合Itisthemainlanguageinover60countries,suchasIndia,SingaporeandinmanyoftheCaribbeanandPacificislands可知答案。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第二段內(nèi)容可知答案。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合PeopleinJapanorKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmericans.可知答案。5.主旨大意題。文章主要講述了世界各主要說英語的國家和人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的,故選C項?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮?.D2.B3.D4.B5.C16、略
【分析】【主旨大意】本文主要講述作者在剛上大學(xué)時一心想成為一名法官,卻在大二的時候為照顧祖母而選擇休學(xué),后來雖成家照顧孩子但作者并沒有放棄學(xué)業(yè),最后花了21年的時間終于完成了學(xué)業(yè)的經(jīng)歷。?由第一段中的...aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.可推斷出作者當(dāng)時志在從事與法律相關(guān)的職業(yè),并希望在最高法院有一席之地。judge指“法官”。故選A。
根據(jù)第二段中Butoneyear...Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.可知作者放棄學(xué)業(yè)是為了照顧她的奶奶。故選D。
從第四段作者的描述YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame...Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.以及第五段的描述可感受到作者雖然繁忙但快樂的情感。故選A。
根據(jù)最后一段中的“Everythingyouwantwon?tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It?saprocess(過程).Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.”可以看出,作者的學(xué)習(xí)是在循序漸進(jìn),最終才取得學(xué)位的。Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.與之符合。故選B項。故選B?!窘馕觥?。【小題1】A【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】B17、略
【分析】本小題考查的是根據(jù)前后的意思推斷出劃線部分意思的猜句題,由于Attimeslikethese,這句話前面說的都是負(fù)面的東西,根據(jù)Attimeslikethese,的意思,時常就像這些,這是一個順接的詞語,所以后面一定也是前面那些短語類似的意思是負(fù)面貶義的,所只有C答案,放棄,符合語境,故選C。
本小題是細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)文中“Ithadspentthefiveyearsgrowingroots.”這個句子的意思,竹子已經(jīng)花費(fèi)了5年時間長根。由此得知,竹子從未停止過生長。故選D。
本小題是推斷題根據(jù)Thesmallbusinessownerlefttheforest.Andneverwentback.可知,這個人收到啟發(fā)離開森林后,再也沒有回來過??梢酝瞥鏊掠诿鎸щy了。故選B。
本小題根據(jù)文中Stickwithit.Onedaynotfarfromnow,there?llbeagreatharvest.這句話得出。它是全文的主旨句。意思是堅持你的夢想。離你不遠(yuǎn)的一天,你會有一個很大的收獲。故選A?!窘馕觥??!拘☆}1】C【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】A18、略
【分析】【文章大意】文章講述了世界著名長號演奏家AbbieConant為爭取自己的權(quán)利不斷與歧視斗爭的故事。根據(jù)第一段的AbbieConant,amusicianlivinginItaly,waslookingtomoveonfromplayingthetrombonefortheRoyalOperaofTurin可知,原本在都靈皇家歌劇院?任職的AbbieConant,為尋求更大的發(fā)展空間,不斷寫信求職。故選B。
根據(jù)eachoneplayedtheirpiecebehindascreen,meaningtheselectioncommittee(評選委員會)couldonlyhearthemplay,可知每個演奏者都在幕布后演奏,評選委員會只能聞其聲,而不見其人。故選D。
根據(jù)Beingaperfectionist,Conantwasangrywithherselfformissinganoteinthepiece,andwasseenpackingthetromboneawaysoonaftertheauditioninpreparationtoleave,可知她是一個完美主義者,對于自己錯失一個音符很生氣,試音一結(jié)束就準(zhǔn)備打包離開。故選A。
根據(jù)Butthenshefoundoutthatshewouldbeplayingsecondtrombone,basicallybecauseshewasawoman;TheorchestrathenrefusedtopayConantthesameasmenplayers,可知Conant兩次將慕尼黑愛樂樂團(tuán)告上法庭,一次是因為他們僅因她是女性就不讓她擔(dān)任長號首席一職,另外一次是因為他們拒絕向她支付與男性演奏者同等的報酬。兩次均是因為她受到了不公正的待遇。故選C。
【解析】?!拘☆}1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】C19、略
【分析】【文章大意】本文講的是表演這一條道路不太好走,建議年輕人不要輕易選擇這一條道路。根據(jù)第一句Theprofessionofactingissoover-crowdedthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis"Don't!",人們勸阻年青人不要當(dāng)演員的主要原因是演員已經(jīng)太多了。故選C。
前文說,工作辛苦而且報酬很低,然后用but進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折說年輕人還是在等待找到一個更合適的合作公司,從事這項事業(yè),可知他們熱愛表演,故選D。
根據(jù)最后一段...withinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.OfCourse,shewasgivenamoredramaticname,whichisnowworld-famous.可知和當(dāng)時的一位非常有名的男演員演對手戲,擔(dān)任主角,ConniePratt很快成了名演員。故選B。
本文最后一段講的是ConniePratt這樣一個特例,像她這樣成功的情況是極少的,即像這樣的機(jī)會是千載難逢的。alla
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