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人教版英語七年級下冊Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles知識點總結及單元測試卷(附答案)【教材內容解析】SectionAWhatwouldyoulike?(P.55)wouldlike表示“想要”,相當于want,后接名詞、代詞或者動詞不定式作賓語。Iwouldlikeacupofteanow.I’mnotsureyet.(P.55)(1)sure的用法=1\*GB3①besureof/aboutsth.對……確信Areyousureaboutthenews?=2\*GB3②besuretodosth.確保做某事Besuretolockthedoorwhenyouleavehome.=3\*GB3③besurethat....確信……Iamsurethathewillcomesoon.=4\*GB3④makesurethat...確?!璏akesurethatyoucanfinishthejobontime.yet此處用作副詞,表示“還、仍然”,常用于否定句和疑問句中。Iseverythingreadyyet?3.---Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?---Yes,therearesometomatoes.(P.55)some一般用在肯定句中。Therearesomebirdsinthetree.any一般用在否定句、疑問句中。Doyouhaveanyquestions?特殊情況:some可以用在疑問句中,表達“建議、請求、邀請”并希望得到對方的肯定回答Wouldyoulikesometea?CanIhavesomeoranges?MayItakeyourorder?(P.56)本句是服務員詢問顧客是否點餐的常用交際語,order此處用作名詞,表示“點菜”。Thewaiteriscomingwithyourorder.Whatsizewouldyoulike?(P.56)whatsize用來詢問物體大小、尺寸的常用句型。Whatsizedoyouwear?Whatsizeisyourapartment?SectionBfish(P.58)fish既可以用作可數名詞也可以用作不可數名詞,用作可數名詞時,表示“魚的條數”時,單數和復數形式相同,如:twofish兩條魚;指“魚的種類”時復數形式為fishes,如:twofishes兩種魚。fish用作不可數名詞時,意為“魚肉”。Helpyourselftosomefish.Doyoulikeeatingfishandvegetables?Therearealotoffishinthepool.Idon’tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.(P.58)or此處用作并列連詞,意為“或者、和”,常用于否定句中,在肯定句中用and。Idon’tlikechickenorbeef.Ilikeonions,greenteaandporridge.BirthdayFoodAroundtheWorld(P.59)aroundtheworld意為“世界各地”,相當于allovertheworld。Wehavefriendsaroundtheworld.Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.(P.59)different表示“不同的”,bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”。Thecolorsaredifferent.Theirschoolisdifferentfromours.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.(P.59)thenumberof表示“……的數量”,后跟名詞或者代詞的復數,作主語時,謂語用單數形式;anumberof表示“許多的、大量的”,后跟復數名詞,作主語時謂語動詞用復數形式。Thenumberofthestudentsintheroomis500.Anumberofthestudentsareplayingbasketball.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.(P.59)makeawish意為“許愿”。It’seasytomakeawish,butitisdifficulttomakeitcometrue.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.(P.59)本句是含有if引導的條件狀語從句的主從復合句,主句含有情態(tài)動詞,if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現在時。含有if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現”的原則,即若主句用一般將來時(或主句為祈使句、主句含有情態(tài)動詞),if引導的條件狀語從句則用一般現在時。Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwon’tgotothepark.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.(P.59)cutup意為“切碎”,代詞作賓語時,只能放在兩者之間,名詞作賓語時,可以放在中間,也可以放在后邊。Passthemeattome.I’llcutitup.Cutupthevegetables,please.9.Howcanapersonmakehisorherbirthdaywishcometrue?(P.59)=1\*GB3①makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”Hisparentsmadehimstayathome.=2\*GB3②makesb./sth.+形容詞“使某人/某物怎么樣”Thenewsmadeusexcited.Butweareshortoffish.(P.60)beshortof意為“缺少、缺乏”。We’reshortoffood.Areyoushortofmoney?11.Putonyourglassesandyoucanseethemutton.(P.60)辨析wear,puton和dresswear穿著側重于穿戴的狀態(tài)Thegirlwearsaredcoattoday.puton穿上側重于穿戴的動作Putonyourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.dress給……穿衣服指給自己或者他人穿衣服Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.【重點短語和句型歸納】重點短語wouldlikesth想要某物2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事3.puton穿上,戴上4.takeone’sorder點菜5.inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里6.mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐外帶大米7.whatkindofnoodles什么種類的面條8.alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面條9.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面10.asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面條11.whatsize什么尺寸12.MayItakeyourorder?可以點餐了么?13.beefnoodleswithcarrots

帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面14.greentea綠茶15.orangejuice橙汁16.aroundtheworld世界各地17.indifferentcountries在不同的國家18.birthdaycakeswithcandles

帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕19.thebirthdayperson壽星20.makeawish許愿21.blowoutthecandles吹滅蠟燭22.inonego一口氣,一次性的23.cometrue實現24.getpopular變得流行,受歡迎25.longnoodles長壽面26.cutup切碎/斷27.asymboloflonglife長壽的象征28.bedifferent不同的29.bethesame一樣的30.bringgoodlucktosb.帶給某人幸運31.havedifferentkindsof…有不同種類的......重點句型1.Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什么?2.I'mnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜嗎?3.Yes,therearesometomatoes.有,里面有西紅柿。4.OK,I’dlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的,我就吃牛肉面了。5.Ilikedumplings、fishandorangejuice.我喜歡吃餃子、魚及喝橙汁。6.Idon'tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.我不喜歡吃洋蔥,也不喜歡喝綠茶和粥。7.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?您要什么面?8.I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。9.Whatsizewouldyoulike?您要什么碗的面?10.I’dlikealargebowl,please.就來大碗的吧?!菊Z法講解】Wouldlike的用法wouldlike的基本用法wouldlikesth.Iwouldlikesomeapples.wouldliketodosth.Myparentswouldliketomeetyou.wouldlikesb.todosth.Iwouldlikeyoutojoinus.wouldlike的一般疑問句和回答Wouldyoulikesth.?肯定回答:Yes,please.否定回答:No,thanks.Wouldyouliketodosth.?肯定回答:Yes,I’dliketo.否定回答:Sorry/I’dliketo,but...---Wouldyoulikesometea?---Yes,please.---Wouldyouliketogotothemoviewithme?---Yes,I’dliketo.【單元測試卷】寫出下列短語的意思wouldlike 2.takeone’sorder 3.whatsizegreentea 5.orangejuice 6.aroundtheworldthenumberof 8.makeawish 9.blowoutinonego 11.cometrue 12.cutup13.differentkindsof 14.beshortof 15.bedifferentfrom單項選擇(每小題1分,

共10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(

)16.—Look!Thereis_______cakeonthetable.—_______cakemustbeforAlan.Tomorrowishisbirthday.A.a;A

B.a;The

C.the;A

D.the;The(

)17.Canyoudrinkaglassofmilk_______onego,Tom?A.at

B.on

C.in

D.of(

)18.Mikedoesn’toftenswim_______run.Buthetakesawalkeveryday.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.with(

)19.Thetwoboysareofthesame_______.They’reboth12yearsold.

A.height

B.habit

C.dream

D.age(

)20.Herearefive_______andwecanmake_______soup.A.eggs;eggs

B.eggs;eggC.egg;egg

D.egg;eggs(

)21.

Alice

doesn’thave_______bananas,butshehas_______apples.A.some;any

B.some;some

C.any;any

D.any;some(

)22.—Linda,isthewatchyours?Ifounditinthelibrary.

—Oh,yes.I’mso_______.

A.friendly

B.funny

C.lucky

D.healthy(

)23.Molly,_______someonionsandthencookthem.A.eatout

B.blowout

C.putup

D.cutup(

)24.—_______doesyourgrandpalike,Eric?—Mutton.A.Whatfruit

B.Whatmeat

C.Whatdrinks

D.Whatvegetables

(

)25.—Wouldyoulikesomestrawberries?—_______.A.Noproblem

B.It’sOKC.No,Iwouldn’t

D.Yes,please完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。OneofAmericans’favoritefoodsishamburgers.

26

arehamburgerswelcomeinAmerica?BecausemostAmericansliveafast-paced(快節(jié)奏的)lifeandtheydon’twantto

27

muchtimecooking.Inaddition(另外),

28

arenotexpensive(昂貴的).Thebest

29

tobuyhamburgersisthefastfoodrestaurant.Therepeople

30

theirfoodandwait(等待)forafewminutes

31

theirfoodisready.Theycan

32

thefoodthereortakeithomeorsomewhereelse.Infastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanalsobuy

33

foods,suchaschickenandice-cream.

Nowhamburgersare

34

inChina.Manypeoplelovetoeatthem.Butremembereatingtoomanyhamburgersisnotgood

35

health.(

)26.A.When

B.Why

C.Where

D.How(

)27.A.pay

B.use

C.spend

D.take(

)28.A.noodles

B.cakes

C.salads

D.hamburgers(

)29.A.idea

B.place

C.time

D.way(

)30.A.order

B.put

C.enjoy

D.leave(

)31.A.so

B.after

C.before

D.because(

)32.A.eat

B.buy

C.find

D.cook(

)33.A.theothers

B.theother

C.others

D.other(

)34.A.special

B.popular

C.important

D.delicious(

)35.A.to

B.at

C.for

D.with情景交際(每小題1分,共5分)根據對話內容,從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話,其中有兩項多余。A:It’stimeforlunch.(36)________B:Soundsgood.(37)________A:Noodles.Let’sgotoTom’sRestaurant.B:OK.(inTom’sRestaurant)C:(38)________A:Yes,we’dlikesomenoodles.(39)________C:Wehavebeef,muttonandtomatonoodles.

A:I’dlikeamediumbowlofbeefnoodles.(40)________B:I’dlikeasmallbowloftomatonoodles.

C:OK.

A.Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouwant?B.MayItakeyourorder?C.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?D.Doyouwantsomedrink?E.Let’seatouttoday.F.Whatkindofnoodlesdoyouhave?G.Whataboutyou?閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)A

Emma’sRestaurantTel:765-8080Address:No.28JinhaiStreet,nexttoWhiteTreeParkOpeningtime:9:00a.m.–9:30p.m.Youcaneathereortakeawaythefood.Ice-creamisfreeonWednesday.Staples(主食)Beefhamburger:

$5(small)

$7.5(medium)

$9(large)Vegetablehamburger:$3(small)

$4.5(medium)

$6(large)DessertIce-cream:$3Applepie(餡餅):$5Bananapie:$5.5DrinksOrangejuice:$5(large)

Greentea:$10(large)根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。(

)41.Emma’sRestaurant_______.A.isnexttoWhiteTreePark

B.doesn’thaveatelephone

C.isaChineserestaurant

D.isonBeihaiStreet(

)42.WhencanyoubuyfoodatEmma’sRestaurant?A.At7:30a.m.

B.At8:00a.m.

C.At3:00p.m.

D.At10:00p.m.(

)43.IfHelenwantstobuyalargebeefhamburgerandalargeglassoforangejuice,sheneeds_______.A.$8

B.$12.5

C.$14

D.$19

(

)44.AtEmma’sRestaurant,thereare

NO

_______.A.muttonpies

B.largecupsofgreentea

C.mediumbeefhamburgers

D.smallvegetablehamburgers(

)45.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A.Threeice-creamsare$15.B.Youcanonlyeatattherestaurant.C.Youcaneatnoodlesattherestaurant.D.Youneedn’tpayfortheice-creamonWednesday.?

B

?I’mAnna.TodayisSunday.Idon’tneedtogotoschool.IlikecookingwithmymomonSunday.Icancooknoodles,cakesandfishwell.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Ifindthereislittlefoodinthefridge(冰箱).SoIgotothesupermarketwithmymom.Therearemanykindsoffoodinthesupermarket.MymomlikesChinesefoodverymuch.Shebuysdumplingsandsomemeatballs.IenjoyWestern(西方的)food,soIbuysomevegetablesandbread.Iwanttohavehamburgers.Wealsobuysomebananas.

They

lookverygood.Allthefoodis122yuan.Igivethesaleswoman(女店員)150yuanandshegivesme38yuan.Shemakesa

mistake!Igiveher10yuanandtellherwhy.ShethanksmeandshesaysIamagoodgirl.ThenIgohomewithmymom,Iamveryhappy.IgetthefoodIlikeandIdosomethinggood.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。(

)46.WhatisAnnagoodat?A.Cookingbeef.

B.Cookingcakes.C.Makingmeatballs.

D.Makinghamburgers.(

)47.WhydoAnnaandhermomgoshopping?A.Becausetheyarefree.

B.Becausethereislittlefoodinthefridge.C.BecauseAnnawantssomeWesternfood.D.BecauseAnna’smomwantssomeChinesefood.(

)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Thebananas.

B.Thevegetables.C.Thehamburgers.

D.Thedumplings.(

)49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mistake”meaninChinese?A.

訓練

B.

技巧

C.

錯誤

D.

危險(

)50.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A.Annagets28yuanatlast.B.Annalikescookingwithherfather.C.Anna’smomisgoodatcookingChinesefood.D.ThesaleswomanthanksAnnabecauseshebuysmanythings.詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分)A)

根據句子或對話意思,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空,有的需要變換形式。if,answer,different,idea,pancake51.Tinaisshyandshenever

herteacher’squestions.

52.

anyonecalls,tellhimI’mnotathome.53.—Let’stakeatriptothevillage.

—Thatisagood

.54.Billlikestohave

forbreakfast.55.She’swearinga(n)

dresseverytimeIseeher.B)

根據句意,用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。56.Canyoumake________(dumpling),Laura?57.Ihavetogotothesupermarkettobuysome________(potato).

58.Thereisaboxof________(candy)onthetable.59.The________(fish)

intherestaurantisdelicious.

60.It’ssnowingandthewindis________(blow)hard.完成句子(每小題2分,共20分)A)

根據漢語意思完成英語句子,每空詞數不限。61.

吉爾認為數字8會給她帶來好運。Jillthinksthenumber8can________________her.

62.

這所學校的學生人數是200。________________studentsintheschoolis200.63.

許多人認為白色是純潔的象征。Manypeoplethinkwhiteis________________purity.64.

長城吸引了世界各地的游客。TheGreatWallattractsvisitors__________________.65.

先許個愿,然后吹滅蠟燭。__________________firstandthenblowoutthecandles.B)

根據括號內的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。66.Thereissomegreenteainthecup.

(改為一般疑問句)________there________greenteainthecup?67.Janewouldliketoeatmapotofuwithrice.

(改為否定句)Jane________________toeatmapotofuwithrice.68.Theboywouldlike

apen.

(對劃線部分提問)________________theboylike?69.Theywouldlike

fruit

salad.

(對劃線部分提問)________________ofsaladwouldtheylike?70.Myfatherwouldlike

alarge

bowlofsoup.(對劃線部分提問)________________bowlofsoupwouldyourfatherlike?書面表達(10分)假如你是琳達,正在一家英國餐館點餐。請你根據所給提示詞語,編寫一段你與服務員之間的對話。提示詞語:wouldlike,mutton,

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