2025年三峽旅游職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年三峽旅游職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Hewillgetajobmoreeasily________hemakeshiscomputerskillsbetter.

(1分)A、ifB、beforeC、whileD、though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查條件狀語從句。句意：如果他能提高計(jì)算機(jī)技能，他會(huì)更容易找到一份工作。Aif如果；Bbefore之前；Cwhile當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；Dthough盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，提高計(jì)算機(jī)技能是更容易找到工作的條件，故用連詞if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故此題選A。

2、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填（）。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。hide意為“隱藏”;destroy意為“破壞”;strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)”;kill意為“殺死”。此處指順境讓作者開心，逆境增強(qiáng)他的內(nèi)心。故選C。

3、—Tom,thisboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_______.

(1分)A、That’srightB、MypleasureC、SoundsniceD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:——湯姆，這個(gè)箱子太重了。你能幫我一下嗎?——我很樂意?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。That’sright那是正確的;Mypleasure不用客氣;Soundsnice.聽起來不錯(cuò);Withpleasure.我很樂意。根據(jù)上句Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?可知，此空應(yīng)填“Withpleasure.,用于客氣地接受或同意,符合語境,故選D。

4、Theworkistoohard,so（）wereneeded.(1分)A、sixanothermenB、sixmenmoreC、sixmoremenD、menanothersix正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“這項(xiàng)工作很難，還需要六個(gè)人?！眓ore表示“另外；更多”時(shí)，常放于具體數(shù)字之后，即“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”。故選C

5、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、ask

B、talk

C、meet

D、visit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

6、Eitherofthetwostories（）.(1分)A、areworthreadingB、areworthbeingreadC、isworthreadingD、isworthbeingread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析杯子里沒有一點(diǎn)牛奶。some和any均可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句，many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，a置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B。考點(diǎn)：考查不定代詞。

8、It'shardforustosaygoodbye（）wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、althoughD、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為：“我們很難說再見，因?yàn)槲覀冇心敲炊嘀档糜涀〉目鞓返娜兆??！眀ecause意為“因?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，且前果后因，所以用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。

9、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第19空填（）。(1分)A、offerB、expectC、manageD、send正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。offer意為“提供”;expect意為“期望”;manage意為“管理”;send意為“發(fā)送”。offersb.sth.意為“提供某人某物”。此處指作者希望生活能夠給你最好的東西。故選A。

10、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout（）?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“剛才我桌子上有三本書，一本在這里，其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一；又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個(gè)”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問三本書中剩余的兩本，表示某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其余的，所以用theothers。故選D。

11、Iwouldappreciateit（）youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment.(1分)A、untilB、ifC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查條件狀語從句．

until

"直到…"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；

if

"如果"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；

when

"當(dāng)…時(shí)候"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；

that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或定語從句．

根據(jù)本句的句意：如果你今天下午打電話來預(yù)約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．I

would

appreciate

it

if…"如果…我將不勝感激"，可以看作是一個(gè)固定句式．故選：B．如果你今天下午打電話來預(yù)約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．

12、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第8空填（）。(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞詞義辨析。concentrateon為固定搭配，意為“集中精力于”。此處指他開始集中精力于兒子教室所在的地方。故選D。

13、Thegreatpoetandwriter（）heretovisitourschool.(1分)A、isjustarrivedB、arejustarrivedC、hasjustarrivedD、havejustarrived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、Howlong（）atthisfactory?(1分)A、haveyoucomeB、hashecomeC、willhebeD、hashebeento正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?-（）isOK,butIprefercoffee（）milk.(1分)A、Either;toB、Either;withC、Neither;toD、Neither;with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“你想要喝點(diǎn)什么，茶還是咖啡?都行，但是我更喜歡咖啡加牛奶?！苯Y(jié)合but可知上文是表達(dá)兩者都可以，所以用either,后文是說加奶的咖啡，所以用with表示帶有。故選B。

16、—Whatistheworld’s________mountain

—MountQomolangma.

(1分)A、lower

B、lowest

C、higher

D、highest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——世界上最高的山是什么？——珠穆朗瑪峰?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和形容詞最高級。low低的；high高的。根據(jù)“MountQomolangma.”和常識可知，珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山，故選D。

17、IfIwenttothemoon,I（）bringsomethingunusualbacktotheearth.(1分)A、couldB、willC、wouldD、shall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我去月球，我會(huì)帶回一些不同尋常的東西?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。

18、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice

—Ofcourseyoucan.

(1分)A、canB、mustC、shouldD、need

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——Sam，我能加入你的社區(qū)服務(wù)嗎？——你當(dāng)然可以?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。can可以；must必須；should應(yīng)該；need需要。根據(jù)“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知，此處請求對方允許，用can，故選A。

19、Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm

(1分)A、togrowB、beinggrownC、tobegrownD、grown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：早餐他吃了自己農(nóng)場里種植的水果中榨的汁，水果與種植之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故天grown，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)

20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第14空填（）。(1分)A、excitedB、satisfiedC、sweetD、cold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。excited意為“興奮的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;sweet意為“甜美的”;cold意為“冷的”。此處指服務(wù)員臉上有甜美的微笑。故選C。

21、Maryisverythinnow,butshe________veryfat.

(1分)A、usedtobeB、usetobeC、usedbeD、isusedtobe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析usedtodo過去常常；beusedtodo被用來做。本句翻譯：Mary現(xiàn)在很瘦，但是她____很胖，是與過去做比較

22、Iseenoreason（）thiscannotbedonerightnow.(1分)A、whereB、thatC、whyD、how正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

23、Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.

(1分)A、nervouslyandembarrassinglyB、nervousandembarrassedlyC、nervouslyandembarrassingD、nervousandembarrassed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查形容詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)輪到他發(fā)言時(shí)，他緊張尷尬地走到麥克風(fēng)前。形容詞在句中作狀語，具有副詞的功能。形容詞作狀語用時(shí)，一般用逗號將其與句子的其余部分隔開。這種狀語可位于句首、句末或句中。表示行為方式或伴隨狀況。表示意義上的增補(bǔ)，其邏輯主語是句子的主語，補(bǔ)全為定語從句：whowasnervousandembarrassed，故選D。

24、Idon'tthink（）goodtoeatsomuchmeatateachmeal.(1分)A、thisB、thatC、itD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe（）there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgogoD、notgo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“我爸爸沒有去紐約，因?yàn)獒t(yī)生建議他不要去?！眘uggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可以省略，根據(jù)前后邏輯關(guān)系可知這里應(yīng)該是否定形式。故選D。

26、MaryandI________thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn't

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活，但湯姆沒有。adaptedto適應(yīng)。

27、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析書不多，所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義，又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞，people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”，只是沒有單復(fù)數(shù)形式而已，并不是不可數(shù)。因?yàn)槲覀兘?jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應(yīng)該理解成可數(shù)名詞，故選few。

28、Heruns______histwofriendstoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverfordays.

(1分)A、towithB、awaywithC、intoforD、awayfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他和他的兩個(gè)朋友逃跑到一個(gè)島上。runawaywithsb和某人一起逃跑。

29、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.

(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析latest-最近的，最新的，newest最新的

30、AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalked________outofhisofficewithapaleface.

(1分)A、quicklyB、carelesslyC、peacefullyD、smoothly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：湯姆一知道他媽媽迷了路，就臉色蒼白地快步走出了辦公室。考查副詞辨析。quickly迅速地；carelessly粗心地；peacefully和平地；smoothly順利地。根據(jù)“withapaleface”可知，湯姆很擔(dān)心媽媽，所以快速走出辦公室，故選A。

31、-Whynot（）Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.(1分)A、buyB、buyingC、tobuyD、buys正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“——為什么不給John買一輛玩具車作為生日禮物呢?——好主意!他對汽車很著迷?！盬hynot意為“為什么不”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

32、Over100countriesandorganizations________warmsupporttotheBeltandRoadinitiative(倡議)since2013.

(1分)A、offerB、haveofferedC、offeredD、willoffer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自2013年以來，超過100個(gè)國家和組織對一帶一路倡議給予了熱情的支持。根據(jù)句意和句中since2013可知，句中動(dòng)作開始于過去并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，句式為主語+has/have+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，句子主語Over100countriesandorganizations為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，與have連用，offer意為自愿給予，動(dòng)詞詞性，過去分詞為offered，故空格處應(yīng)用haveoffered。故選B項(xiàng)。

33、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、emptyB、blueC、highD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的；Bblue藍(lán)色的；Chigh搞得；Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識可知，有太陽的時(shí)候，天空是藍(lán)色的，故選B。

34、Heis_____thatwealllikehim.

(1分)A、suchfamousafootballstarB、asofamousfootballstarC、soafamousfootballstarD、suchafamousfootballstar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查結(jié)果狀語從句?！皊o+adj+a/an+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)和“such+a/an+adj+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)與that一起構(gòu)成結(jié)果狀語從句；由此判斷，so后面接“形容詞+不定冠詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，所以排除B、C；such后接“不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，所以排除A，故選D。

35、Thereare（alotof）peopleintheshop.可以替換“（）”中的詞的是（）

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、fewD、little正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A、很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；B、許多，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞；C、幾個(gè)，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；D、一點(diǎn)，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。people是集體名詞，alotof許多，要用many來替換

36、--Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?--（）.Studyingismoreimportantforthem.(1分)A、IthinksoB、IdisagreewithyouC、MetooD、Noproblem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

37、It'snot________turn.It's________turnnow.

(1分)A、hesheB、myyouC、myyourD、heher正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析不輪到我了?，F(xiàn)在輪到你了。此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it’sone’sturntodosth表示輪著某人做某事

38、—MustIreturnthisbookbeforeFriday,Sir

—No,you________,dear.Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.

(1分)A、can’tB、shouldn’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——先生，我必須在星期五之前歸還這本書嗎？——不，你不必，親愛的。你可以借兩周?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，否定句用needn’t回答，故選D。

39、材料

Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Theunderlinedword“radiant”inParagraph7means“___”.(1分)A、

unpleasant

and

dirty

B、

respectfulC、

full

of

disappointment

D、

full

of

happiness

and

love正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

40、Iamsoeagertovisitthatbeautifulseasidecitythatsixmonths（）alongtimetowait.(1分)A、wouldbeB、isC、won'tbeD、are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

41、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第7空填（）。(1分)A、luckyB、funnyC、normalD、terrible正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。lucky意為“幸運(yùn)的”;funny意為“好玩的”;normal意為“正常的”;terrible意為“可怕的；糟糕的”。根據(jù)下文的“hehadadeadlyaccident”可知，發(fā)生了很糟糕的事情。故選D。

42、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意義在于感受生活中新奇的部分，以及那些平日里忽視的簡單而美好的事物，并且旅行不必刻意規(guī)劃展開。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知，旅游是我們了解生活樂趣的一種好方法。故選D。

43、-Ialwaysfeel（）afterlunch.-Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.(1分)A、sleepyB、hungryC、sadD、angry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“——午飯后，我總是感到困倦?！槐Х瓤梢宰屇闱逍??！眘leepy意為“困倦的”,根據(jù)“Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.”可以推斷，上文應(yīng)該是困倦的。故選A。

44、—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.—I’msorryforthat.I_____inthesupermarketthen.

(1分)A、shopB、amshoppingC、wasshoppingD、willshop正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——昨天晚上8點(diǎn)我找不到你;——對不起，那時(shí)我正在超市買東西。昨天晚上8點(diǎn)時(shí)正在買東西，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，所以選C

45、IfI（）abird,I（）flyinthebluesky.(1分)A、was;wouldB、am;willC、willbe;willD、were;would正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是一只鳥，我就能在藍(lán)色的天空中飛翔?！边@里表示的是跟事實(shí)不符的情況，是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情，所以應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

46、Youshould（）watchedTV.Thereissomuchworktodo.(1分)A、nothaveB、havenotC、notD、nothaving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“你本不應(yīng)該看電視，你有許多的工作要做。”shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事，實(shí)際上卻沒做，是對過去的一種虛擬。故選A。

47、—What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired．—I________studyingtoprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.（）

(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

48、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.

(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞辨析。Astories故事；Bbuildings建筑物；Ccrowds人群；Dreporters記者。句意：人群可能會(huì)破壞這個(gè)地方的美。由“40,000”可知，這是一個(gè)龐大的群體。故選C。

49、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffon