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2025年咸寧職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Whatdoyoumean()sayingso?(1分)A、withB、ofC、forD、by正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
2、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第11空填()。(1分)A、cautiouslyB、unwillinglyC、enthusiasticallyD、intentionally正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。cautiously意為“謹(jǐn)慎地”;unwillingly意為“不情愿地”;enthusiastically意為“熱情地”;intentionally意為“有意地”。此處指作者對(duì)Rafidah的提議表示樂(lè)意接受,所以是熱情地接受。故選C。
3、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(3)選()(1分)A、knowledge
B、information
C、instruction
D、technology正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
4、____Iwanttoknowishowthekidmanagedtoescapethefire。
(1分)A、ThatB、WhatC、WhoD、Which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意我想知道的是這個(gè)孩子是如何逃脫火災(zāi)的,what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,what與thethingthat…類似,whatIwanttoknow譯為我想知道的是。故選B。
5、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(3)選()(1分)A、about
B、with
C、for
D、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().(1分)A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
7、There'ssomethingwrong()myradio.I'llhaveit().(1分)A、with;fixedB、with;fixingC、on;toberepairedD、in;repaired正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
8、-Whyareyou()thisplan?-Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.(1分)A、onB、forC、againstD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——你為什么反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃?——因?yàn)榛ㄙM(fèi)太多,時(shí)間不夠。”根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.”可知應(yīng)該是反對(duì);beagainststh.意為“不同意;違反”。故選C。
9、
—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析解析:解析:考查情景交際。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課,邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣?據(jù)我所知,他上課從來(lái)沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)過(guò)。howcome怎么會(huì)……(那樣);whynot為什么不呢;whatfor為什么,為了什么;sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意,他很少準(zhǔn)時(shí)到班,所以遲到了又怎么樣(sowhat),故選D。
10、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery(),Few()gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“上周日我去參觀的那座山的游客不是很多,很少游客去那兒觀光。”touristy為形容詞,意為“適宜游覽的;游客很多的”,在be動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ);tourist為名詞,意為“旅行者;觀光者”,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)tourists在句中作主語(yǔ)。故選C。
11、Tenyearsagohewenttoashoefactory.Thatwasthe________ofhislife's________.
(1分)A、begin;workB、beginning;worksC、began;workD、beginning;work正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析十年前,他去了一家鞋廠。那是他一生工作開(kāi)始的地方,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)所以用beginning,work不可數(shù)所以選擇D
12、Thecaketastes______andsells______.
(1分)A、well;wellB、good;goodC、good;wellD、well;good正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:這種食物嘗起來(lái)好吃,并且賣(mài)的好。taste,嘗起來(lái),半系動(dòng)詞,后加形容詞。sell賣(mài),動(dòng)詞,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。good形容詞,well副詞,根據(jù)句意,故選C。
13、Whichclubdoyouprefertojoin,thechessclub()thedancingclub?(1分)A、SOB、butC、orD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“你喜歡參加哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部,國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部還是舞蹈俱樂(lè)部?”or意為“或者”,表選擇。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是選擇疑問(wèn)句,用or連接兩個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)。故選C。
14、Awhiteandagreydog()acrosstheroad.(1分)A、arerunningB、isrunningC、iswantedD、arewant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第13空填()。(1分)A、wayB、techniqueC、procedureD、desired正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。way意為“方法”;technique意為“技巧”;procedure意為“程序”;assistance意為“幫助”。此處是指在多年爬山送貨物的過(guò)程中,他發(fā)展了讓自己不那么累的技巧。故選B。
16、Lilyisn'tas()asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為:“Lily不像Peter一樣細(xì)心,她經(jīng)常在作文里犯錯(cuò)誤。”根據(jù)“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推斷出Lily不像Peter一樣細(xì)心,且空格處要用形容詞作is的表語(yǔ)。故選B。
17、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,()youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“Lucy,在關(guān)閉所有程序之前不要關(guān)掉電腦,否則你可能會(huì)遇到問(wèn)題?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。
18、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:--菲利普!快點(diǎn)!--不著急。在電影開(kāi)始之前我們還有半個(gè)小時(shí)。AItdoesn’tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系;BTakeyourtime別著急,慢慢來(lái);CIt’suptoyou由你決定;DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據(jù)Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,離電影開(kāi)始還有充裕的時(shí)間無(wú)需著急,因此答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是不著急,B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
19、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、
sometimes
a
small
casual
thing
may
cost
your
lifeB、
don't
go
out
at
night
by
yourselfC、
keep
your
valuable
things
out
of
sightD、
refuse
alcohol正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
20、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(10)選()(1分)A、doctors
B、doctor
C、doctor's
D、doctors正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()ann(ou)nce(1分)A、c(ou)sinB、s(ou)ndC、s(ou)thernD、d((ou))ble正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
22、Itwilltake()timetofinishthework.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandhalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“完成這項(xiàng)工作需要花費(fèi)一年半的時(shí)間?!薄耙荒臧搿笔莖neandahalfyears,且time和years是所有格關(guān)系,所以用years'。故選A。
23、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、
Homecoming
B、
the
football
gameC、graduation
D、togotoaparty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
24、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.
(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考察現(xiàn)在分詞做非謂語(yǔ)一個(gè)句子有且只有一個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,因此在句中充當(dāng)除謂語(yǔ)以外的句子成分的動(dòng)詞形式叫做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:她聽(tīng)了我的故事,溫柔的笑了。
25、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
ThefirstphototakenbyNiepecwasapictureof_(1分)A、
his
business
B、
his
houseC、hisgarden
D、hiswindow正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
26、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析段落大意題。通讀第二段可知,主要談?wù)摿嗽谖磥?lái)的Songdo城市,每家每戶都有遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng)控制著機(jī)器進(jìn)行運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),教育、衛(wèi)生健康、政府服務(wù)都會(huì)納入該系統(tǒng)。由此可推斷出本段主要談?wù)摰氖俏磥?lái)的城市。故選B。
27、—Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?—_______everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、AsfarasC、UnlessD、Aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景對(duì)話中條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。句意:---先生,簽證什么時(shí)候能準(zhǔn)備好?---只要一切進(jìn)展順利,14天后你就能得到他們了。Although盡管,Asfaras就……而言,遠(yuǎn)到,Unless除非,Aslongas只要,帶有假設(shè)的語(yǔ)意在內(nèi)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析可知前半分句是在陳述條件,表示只要一切順利的話,簽證在14天后就能得到。所以選A。
28、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以用isrunning
29、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(10)選()(1分)A、through
B、thought
C、though
D、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
30、---Terriblysorry,Ibrokeyourpen.---________,pleaseforgetIt.
(1分)A、llrightB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Don'tbesorryD、It'suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:--非常抱歉,我弄壞了你的鋼筆。--沒(méi)關(guān)系,忘了它吧。AAllright好,行;BItdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系;CDon'tbesorry不用道歉;DIt'suptoyou由你決定。故選B。
31、
"IwouldlikeonatriptoBeijingnextweek.
(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析liketodo喜歡做某事
32、WhenawomansaysWhat?it,'snotbecauseshe_________you.She'sgivingyouachancetochangewhatyousaid.
(1分)A、doesn'thearB、didn'thearC、hasn'theardD、hadn'theard正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析當(dāng)一個(gè)女人說(shuō)“什么”的時(shí)候,那不是女人沒(méi)聽(tīng)到你說(shuō)話,而是她給你改口的機(jī)會(huì)。
33、Theyworkedinthefielduntilthesun_________.
(1分)A、setdownB、setC、setoffD、setdowntilehill正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析他們?cè)谔锢锕ぷ鳎钡教?yáng)落山。thesunset表示太陽(yáng)落山。
34、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.
(1分)A、whyIcangettheinformationB、whatinformationIgotC、whereIcangettheinformationD、thatIgottheinformation正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:——對(duì)不起。你能告訴我在哪里可以得到有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)貧v史和文化的信息嗎?——當(dāng)然。你可以在這臺(tái)電腦上查一下。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,問(wèn)句為賓語(yǔ)從句,________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture作tell的直接賓語(yǔ),答語(yǔ)回答的是得到當(dāng)?shù)貧v史和文化信息的地點(diǎn),故從句應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo),且為陳述語(yǔ)序。故選C項(xiàng)。
35、Shanghaiislargerthan_______cityinJiangsu.
(1分)A、anyB、anyotherC、otherD、one正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析上海比其他江蘇城市都大。仔細(xì)分析該題,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)本句中兩個(gè)比較的雙方Shanghai和Jiangsu是“相互不包含”關(guān)系。此句實(shí)際是Shanghai與Jiangsu的任一個(gè)城市進(jìn)行比較,同一范圍相比時(shí)用anyother+名詞單數(shù);不同范圍相比時(shí)用any+名詞單數(shù)。上海不屬于江蘇省。故選A。
36、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第9空填()。(1分)A、takeB、carryC、fetchD、load正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。take意為“拿”;carry意為“搬運(yùn)”;fetch意為“取來(lái)”;load意為“裝載,承載”。根據(jù)toHighLadder可知,第一份工作是把貨物搬運(yùn)到HighLadder。故選B。
37、-Where'syoursister,Eric?-Ithink()isintheschoollibrary.(1分)A、heB、himC、sheD、her正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查人稱代詞。句意為:“——-Eric,你姐姐在哪里?——我認(rèn)為她在學(xué)校的圖書(shū)館。”根據(jù)句意可知,空格處指代的是Eric的姐姐,所以排除A和B;由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處為賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該用主格形式。故選C。
38、Noonecanstopher()leavingforChina.(1分)A、ofB、fromC、toD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
39、Hehas______littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtoequal______importantatask.
(1分)A、so;suchB、such;soC、so;soD、such;such正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
40、________areunderthedesk.
(1分)A、Mybrother'sbooksB、Mybrother'sbookC、MybrotherbooksD、Ibrother'sbooks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我哥哥的書(shū)在桌子底下。分析題意,are前面要用復(fù)數(shù),誰(shuí)的用's,所以選擇A
41、IknewthevisitorwasawomanbecauseIcouldhearher().(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、mouth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我知道來(lái)客是個(gè)女人,因?yàn)槲夷苈?tīng)到她的聲音。
A.sound泛指一切響聲。
B.voice一般指人的聲音,說(shuō)話、唱歌。
C.noise噪音。
D.mouth嘴巴。
42、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?(1分)A、
The
day
before
Homecoming.
B、
Many
weeks
before
the
day.C、
At
the
beginning
of
each
term.
D、
Several
days
before
Homecoming正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
43、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、Iwanttobeasingerlikehimw
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