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2025年山東電力高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填()。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;chosen意為“選擇”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;missed意為“錯過”。此處指這名男子因錯過了一個停車位而感到失望。故選D。
2、SheisgoodatEnglish,
____?
(1分)A、cansheB、doesheC、doessheD、isn’tshe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析反問句應(yīng)與原來的性動詞一樣
3、Ouruncleboughttwo()forusyesterday.(1分)A、watchsB、watchesC、thewatchesD、watch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
4、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered
(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:--他的父親很富有。--那又怎樣?即使有人提供幫助,她也不會接受。AWhatfor為什么;BHowcome怎么會;CReally真的;DSowhat那又怎樣。根據(jù)下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知,問句應(yīng)該是對前面的質(zhì)疑。故選Sowhat。
5、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.
(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析A、and和;B、or否則;C、so因此;D、but但是.根據(jù)Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival,可知是指快點(diǎn),否則我們參加學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)要遲到了.故選:B
6、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(6)選()(1分)A、Despite
B、Except
C、With
D、Besides正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
7、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.TocelebrateEaster,people()(1分)A、havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB、giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC、buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD、bothBandC正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四到六句“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知,B和C項(xiàng)都是人們慶祝復(fù)活節(jié)的活動。故選D。
8、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,所以用isrunning
9、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter()yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意為:“這里相當(dāng)冷,你最好不要脫下外套?!県adbetternotdosth.意為“最好不要做某事”。根據(jù)“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推斷是建議不要脫外套。故選C。
10、Theycanplaysoccervery________
(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析playwell玩得好。句意為他們玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。
11、Thewindisblowingharder.There____aheavysnowtonight.
(1分)A、maybeB、maybeC、maynotbeD、cannotbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:外面的風(fēng)越來越大了.今夜可能會下雪.根據(jù)題意,may是情態(tài)動詞,后面不需要be動詞,故選擇maybe,選B
12、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、made
B、weremade
C、make
D、aremade正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應(yīng)用過去時,故空格處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。
13、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第10空填()。(1分)A、carfulB、hard-workingC、easy-goingD、successful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。careful意為“仔細(xì)的”;hard-working意為“努力工作的”;easy-going意為“平易近人的”;successful意為“成功的”。此處指作者的優(yōu)點(diǎn)會增加自己的信心,讓他有一天能夠成功。故選D。
14、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析touch[t?t?]A:mouth[ma?θ,ma?e]B:sound[sa?nd]C:shout[?a?t]D:enough[??n?f]故選D.
15、—()willyourfathercomebackfromAmerica?—Inthreedays.HisflightisonFriday.(1分)A、HowlongB、HowsoonC、HowfarD、Howmuch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查特殊疑問詞。句意為:“------你父親多久從美國回來?------三天后。他的航班是星期五的。”Howsoon意為“多久以后;多快”,答語常為“in+時間段”,對將來時間提問。根據(jù)答語“Inthreedays.”可知應(yīng)用Howsoon進(jìn)行提問。故選B。
16、Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.
(1分)A、the;theB、/;aC、the;aD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查冠詞。第一空是固定短語bytrain坐火車;by表示使用某種工具或方法;第二空名詞one前面加fast修飾表示泛指,所以使用不定冠詞a修飾。句意:如果你坐火車,你可能會有一次舒服的旅行,但是要保證你坐的是快速列車。故B正確。
17、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第11空填()。(1分)A、brokeB、formedC、fellD、struck正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析查動詞詞義辨析。broke意為“打破”;formed意為“形成”;fell意為“摔倒”;struck意為“侵襲;爆發(fā)”。根據(jù)下文的"Ididn'thaveachincetodoanythingforher”可知,事情發(fā)生得很突然。故選D。
18、--DoyouthinkMr.Avin___late?——No.Thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.
(1分)A、wasB、willbeC、wouldbeD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你認(rèn)為Avin會晚嗎?不,高鐵通常是準(zhǔn)時的。通過——No,thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.這句話可以看出Avin去火車站坐火車不會晚因?yàn)榛疖嚥粶?zhǔn)時,進(jìn)而說明還沒有晚點(diǎn),所以不能用過去式和現(xiàn)在完成時,只能用將來時.故此應(yīng)選B。這個題目有一定的難度,因?yàn)樗鼪]有明確的時間標(biāo)志,只能通過上下文加以判斷,這類題目必須仔細(xì)閱讀和分析來確定時態(tài).然后再根據(jù)不同的時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)作答.
19、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.()(1分)A、JustalittleB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'vehadenoughD、I'dloveto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——你還要些米飯嗎?—不用了,謝謝。我已經(jīng)吃飽了?!盝ustalittle意為“就一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'vehadenough意為“我已經(jīng)吃飽啦”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意”。根據(jù)“No,thanks.”可知是吃飽了。故選C。
20、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第17空填()。(1分)A、hopefulB、sorryC、thankfulD、afraid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hopeful意為“有希望的”;sorry意為“抱歉的”;thankful意為“感謝的”;afraid意為“害怕的”。根據(jù)上文的“Ihadtowalkquiteabitfurther”和下文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知,此處指雖然作者得走一段路,但作者很感激自己可以走路。故選C。
21、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(11)選()(1分)A、anything
B、something
C、nothing
D、everything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
22、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
PoorDicky___.(1分)A、
was
no
more
than
a
boy
of
elevenB、
fell
seriously
illC、
was
clever
at
talking
though
he
was
very
youngD、
all
the
above正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
23、Didyouhearthe()report?(1分)A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察的是名詞所有格的用法.policemen的所有格,仍是在其后加's.
24、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
25、Canyouwritealetter()English?(1分)A、withB、inC、byD、from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
26、--Whatdidyousayjustnow,Mom?--Iaskedyou________.
(1分)A、ifwasthereabookstorearoundhereB、whyyouwantedtobecomeaninventorC、howlongyouwillbeonthevolleyballteamD、thatyouweretalkingabouttheimportantinvention正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析——你剛才說什么,媽媽?——我問你為什么要成為一名發(fā)明家??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句中,從句通常用陳述語序。A不正確.結(jié)合語境"I
askedyou"可知,這里從句時態(tài)也應(yīng)該相應(yīng)用過去式,選項(xiàng)C是一般將來時,不符合,這里ask含有疑問的口氣,不能用that引導(dǎo)。故選:B。
27、Look!()theboyiswhenheseesthesesmartrobots!(1分)A、HowexcitingB、WhatanexcitedC、HowexcitedD、Whatanexciting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“看!那個男孩看到這些智能機(jī)器人時他是多么的激動!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。excited為形容詞,意為“感動的;激動的”用來修飾人;exciting為形容詞,意為“令人興奮的;令人激動的”用來修飾事物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句感嘆形容詞,且形容詞用來修飾人,所以用how來感嘆。故選C。
28、Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildren_____intheroom.
(1分)A、stayB、tostayC、stayingD、stayed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析makesbdosth讓某人做某事,這是make的使動用法
29、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.
(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。A洗耳恭聽;B小菜一碟;C別跟我開玩笑;D如你所愿。句意:——我已經(jīng)研究了你的項(xiàng)目,Peter。我能提些建議嗎?——請說吧。我洗耳恭聽。A選項(xiàng)符合語境,故選A。
30、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?
(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析課結(jié)束后我能和你說句話嗎?attheend在下課的時候,要用AT,因?yàn)槭菚r間點(diǎn)上。
31、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.(),EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“音樂使我們的生活多姿多彩,并且?guī)臀覀兎潘?。除此之外,英文歌曲還可以幫我們學(xué)習(xí)英語?!狈治隹崭袂昂髢删涞年P(guān)系可知是并列關(guān)系,所以排除C和D;except意為“除……之外(沒有)”,不包括在范圍內(nèi);besides意為“除……之外(還有)”,包括在范圍內(nèi);英文歌曲也屬于音樂,所以是包含在內(nèi)的。故選B。
32、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.
(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析﹣這是你的書嗎?﹣不,它不是我的。我的書在書桌上。第1空后面有名詞,所以要用形容詞性物主代詞your;第2空后面沒有名詞,所以此處要用名詞性物主代詞mine作表語。
33、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第2空填()。(1分)A、directlyB、frequentlyC、rarelyD、exactly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。directly意為“直接地”;frequently意為“頻繁地;經(jīng)常地”;rarely意為“罕有;很少”;exactly意為“確切地”。這里指生活忙碌,沒有時間看望母親,所以經(jīng)常去看她變得不可能。故選B。
34、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、
It
is
a
matter
of
secondary
importance.B、
Students
should
be
given
every
chance
for
it.C、
It
depends
on
the
student's
ability.D、
Teachers
are
perfect
models
for
students
to
imitate.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
35、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.
(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析固定搭配,beharmfulto對什么有害B有用的C有幫助的D感激的
36、—Idon’tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.
(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我不知道怎么讀這個單詞,你能幫我嗎?對不起,我也不知道,我們現(xiàn)在去查字典吧。Lookup查閱;是動詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語,當(dāng)后面的賓語是名詞時,可放在副詞后面,也可放在動詞和副詞中間;但當(dāng)賓語是代詞時,只能放在動詞和副詞中間.句中,it指代前面的word,放在中間故選A
37、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第9空填()。(1分)A、parcelB、giftC、envelopeD、message正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。parcel意為“包裹”;gift意為“禮物”;envelope意為“信封”;message意為“消息”。在博客上發(fā)布的消息,所以應(yīng)該是收到信息。故選D。
38、—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.
—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwrite________theageof4.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我聽說你哥哥今年夏天要入學(xué)清華大學(xué)了?!獩]錯,他是個天生的天才。他四歲時就會讀寫了??疾榻樵~辨析和固定搭配。in在……內(nèi);on在……之上;at在……歲時;of……的。attheageof...表示“在……歲時”,固定短語。故選C。
39、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.
(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:作為一名教師,為學(xué)生做一個好榜樣是很重要的??疾楣谠~的用法。a/an不定冠詞,表示泛指,the定冠詞,表示特指。兩處均表示泛指“一個”,teacher和good都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,都用a。故選C。
40、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI()mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過去完成時。句意為:“在我到達(dá)機(jī)場時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我把護(hù)照忘在家里了。”根據(jù)“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把護(hù)照忘在家里”發(fā)生在過去的動作“到達(dá)機(jī)場”之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以用過去完成時。故選D。
41、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.
(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
句意,這次火災(zāi)造成了數(shù)千英鎊的損失。worth此處用作不可數(shù)名詞,表示值……錢??键c(diǎn):本題重點(diǎn)考查詞匯點(diǎn)評:解答這類題,要平時多積累,詞與詞之間細(xì)微的差別要細(xì)細(xì)琢磨體會。
42、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗鏈)()youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whileD、since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“親愛的,當(dāng)你遛狗的時候,記得給狗拴上狗鏈。—當(dāng)然。我不會讓它傷到別人的?!眞hile意為“當(dāng)……時候”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選C。
43、_____________thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.
(1分)A、TheymadesomanynoiseB、SoloudlytheytalkedC、ItwassonoiseoutsideD、Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查倒裝句。So+形容詞或副詞,Such+名詞,放在句首時,使用部分倒裝,句意:他們發(fā)出了如此大的噪音以至于我不能專心工作。所以選D。
44、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.Thispassageismainlyabout()(1分)A、thenormalbusB、thesmallcarC、thesubwayD、theSuperBus正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“ItisChina'snewSuperBus.”可知,本文主要介紹了中國的新型超級公交車。故選D。
45、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,sh
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