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2025年河北建材職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、-Theyear2020is()unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike()raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、an;aD、a;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“———2020年是不尋常的一年,一種新型病毒正在世界各地傳播?!c病毒的斗爭就像與時間賽跑?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“不同尋常的一年”表泛指,且unusual是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;“一場比賽”表泛指,且race是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
2、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima()businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“Andrew的誠實和智慧一定會讓他成為一個成功的商人?!眘uccessful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,businessman是名詞,修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞successful。故選C。
3、-ShallIpaybycashorWechat?-_____.EitherisOK.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、It’suptoyouC、ThatalldependsD、Helpyourself正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。上句:我用現(xiàn)金還是微信支付?下句:由你而定,兩者都可以。AGoahead開始,進行;BIt’suptoyou由你決定;CThatalldepends看情況而定;DHelpyourself請自便。故選B。
4、—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.
(1分)A、SeeyouB、GoslowlyC、StaylongerD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:---時間不早了。恐怕我現(xiàn)在必須走了。---好的,再見。ASeeyou再見;BGoslowly慢慢走;CStaylonger多待一會兒;DTakeiteasy放松點。根據(jù)句意,A選項正確。
5、Ican'tdoitnow()Iambusy.(1分)A、thoughB、becauseC、untilD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“我現(xiàn)在不能做,因為我很忙?!眀ecause意為“因為”,表示因果,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系,且句子是前果后因,所以應(yīng)用because.故選B。
6、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第5空填()。(1分)A、failedB、fellC、disappearD、broke正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。failed意為“失敗”;fell意為“掉下”;disappcar意為“消失”;broke意為“打破”。結(jié)合上下文可知,他的手臂是因為一次煤礦事故,而這次事故是因為剎車失靈導(dǎo)致的,即剎車不工作了。此處fail表示“剎車失靈”。故選A。
7、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.
—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.
(1分)A、nothingB、nobodyC、everythingD、everybody正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析——看,有這么多新建筑!真是太棒了?!堑模覀兗亦l(xiāng)的一切都變了。nothing沒有什么;nobody沒有人;everything每件事;所有事物;一切;everybody每個人
8、Idon'tlikethesoapopera,becausethereis()interestinginit.(1分)A、nothingB、somethingC、everythingD、anything正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“我不喜歡肥皂劇,因為里面沒有什么有趣的東西。”根據(jù)上文“Idon'tlikethesoapopera”可知,不喜歡應(yīng)該是因為沒有有趣的東西。故選A。
9、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.
TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、
the
University
of
Tokyo
is
taking
measures
to
make
itself
keep
up
with
the
timesB、
the
position
of
universities
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
daily
lifeC、
people
will
value
universities
in
the
futureD、
the
standards
of
universities
are
becoming
more
and
more
strict正確答案選項:參考答案:A
10、--I'mgoingbacktoseemyparentsinNewYork.--().(1分)A、Saygood-byetothem.B、SeeyoulaterC、GivemybestwishestothemD、It'sveryniceofyou正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、Ilikefootball_____
(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本題考查like用法,liketodosth喜歡做某事(特指某一次)likedoingsth喜歡做某事(經(jīng)常性的).句意:是我喜歡踢足球,是愛好,是經(jīng)常性做的事,因此選B
12、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第8空填()。(1分)A、metB、partedC、leftD、divided正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。met意為“見面”;parted“分開”;left“離開”;divided“劃分”。根據(jù)短文可知,作者與母親吃完飯,分別回各自的家。所以此處表示分別之前,故選B。
13、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Why?—________.Ilovespringwhentreesandflowersblossom.
(1分)A、exactlyB、ThanksC、You’vegotitD、Let’ssee正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?——讓我想想。我喜歡花草樹木盛開的春天。AExactly正是如此;BThanks多謝;BYou’vegotit你明白了;DLet’ssee讓我們想想。一方問及你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?,另一方肯定要想想(Let’ssee)再回答。故選D項。
14、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、so
B、for
C、but
D、or正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個小時,但是沒人休息??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
15、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Theunderlinedword“radiant”inParagraph7means“___”.(1分)A、
unpleasant
and
dirty
B、
respectfulC、
full
of
disappointment
D、
full
of
happiness
and
love正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(3)選()(1分)A、film
B、play
C、TV
D、show正確答案選項:參考答案:A
17、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進出大氣層。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知it是形式主語,后面的主語從句缺少主語,用連接代詞,故選A。
18、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof()world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin()fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“巴黎圣母院,世界上最著名的名勝古跡之一,在一場大火中被嚴重損毀。—全世界都在為巴黎哭泣!”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容詞最高級,需要用定冠詞the修飾;fire意為“火災(zāi)”,是可數(shù)名詞,且以輔音音素開頭,所以用a。故選A。
19、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()s(o)(1分)A、d(o)B、t(o)C、wh(o)D、n(o)正確答案選項:參考答案:D
20、Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework________.
(1分)A、everB、justC、alreadyD、yet正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析finishone'shomework:完成某人的作業(yè)。句子譯文:他仍然沒完成作業(yè)。本題主要考查在現(xiàn)在完成時的句子里already和yet的區(qū)別。already:已經(jīng),用在現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句里,位置在句中;yet:仍然,已經(jīng),用在現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句里,位置在句末。根據(jù)“hasn'tfinished”可知本題是現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句,故答案為D
21、—WhatdoesKatedoasavolunteer?—Shehelpsto___thecityparks.
(1分)A、cheerupB、makeupC、takeupD、cleanup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-凱特作為志愿者做什么?-她幫助清理城市公園。cheerup振作;makeup組成;takeup占用;cleanup清理;清掃;把…弄干凈
22、SheisgoodatEnglish,
____?
(1分)A、cansheB、doesheC、doessheD、isn’tshe正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析反問句應(yīng)與原來的性動詞一樣
23、IwouldgotovisitthembutI________thinktheyareanxioustoseeme.
(1分)A、haven'tB、don'tC、doesn'tD、didn't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A、haven't后要加thought,排除。C、是第三人稱單數(shù),與主語I不符,排除。D、是過去時,Ididn'tthink如果是過去時,那think的賓語從句theyareanxious...也應(yīng)該是過去時,排除。句意:我本來會去看他們的,但我認為他們不想見到我。(but前是虛擬,后面是陳述)
24、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。
(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(14)選()(1分)A、noise
B、voice
C、sound
D、speech正確答案選項:參考答案:B
26、()thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.(1分)A、ButB、AndC、AlthoughD、For正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“雖然這個故事短且沒有新單詞,但很難理解?!盿lthough意為“盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用although。故選C。
27、Beijingisreallyawonderfulcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor______week.
(1分)A、anyB、otherC、anotherD、some正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:北京真是一個很棒的城市,我們已經(jīng)決定再呆一個星期。A、any任何;B、other別的東西;C、another再一,又一;D、some某些,若干。此處表示“要再呆一個星期”,表示“又一,再一”。故選C。
28、—()yourparentsstrictwithyou?—Yes,theyare.ButIknowtheyloveme,too.(1分)A、AreB、IsC、DoesD、Do正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定搭配和主謂一致。句意為:“-----你父母對你要求嚴格嗎?-----是的,但我知道他們也愛我。”bestrictwith是固定搭配,意為“對……嚴格”,構(gòu)成一般疑問句,直接將be動詞提至句首,主語是yourparents,be動詞用are,位于句首時首字母要大寫。故選A。
29、Basketballisenjoyed()manypeople()funandexercise.(1分)A、by;forB、for;byC、for;forD、by;at正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“為了娛樂和鍛煉身體,籃球被許多人所喜歡?!贝司涫且话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),by賓語是動作的執(zhí)行者,第二個空格用介詞for表示目的。故選A。
30、Hello,thisisSmithLee.Who________?
(1分)A、areyouB、isthatC、isitD、youare正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你好,我是史密斯·李。你是誰啊?Whoisthat?是打電話常用語
31、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、—What’stheterriblenoise
—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.
(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——那可怕的聲音是什么?——是約翰。他正在練習(xí)小提琴。
考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“What’stheterriblenoise
”可知,此處表示動作正在發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進行時,故選B。
33、Histeachersuggested()toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“他的老師建議他每天聽英文歌曲,他現(xiàn)在唱歌好多了?!眘uggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。
34、Helpyourselfto().(1分)A、afewchickensB、littlechickenC、alittlechickensD、somechicken正確答案選項:參考答案:D
35、She'dliketogo________afterthebreakfast.
(1分)A、skiB、skingC、toskiD、skiing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析早飯后她想去滑雪。此題考查go+動詞-ing(去做某事)的詞組搭配。動詞ski(滑雪)以元音字母i結(jié)尾,故直接加-ing。不要看到單詞本身已有字母i,而只加ng。
36、I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition__________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.
(1分)A、advertisedB、tobeadvertisedC、advertisingD、havingadvertised正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析A句意:我打電話來咨詢一下昨天中國日報上刊登職位的信息。theposition與advertise是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作定語。此處的過去分詞可以理解為一個定語從句whichwasadvertised。
37、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(5)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項:參考答案:E
38、Itwasmidnightwhenhearrived.Hecouldn'tfindanything___
(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他到的時候已經(jīng)是午夜了。他什么吃的也找不到。不定式表目的
39、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight()energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意為:“當(dāng)你離開的時候,為了節(jié)約能源,請關(guān)上燈?!眲釉~不定式作目的狀語。故選D.
40、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!
(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是兩者之間進行比較,要用形容詞的比較級,根據(jù)"他們有十一名而我們只有九名"可知有更少的運動員,A、less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,C、fewer,更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C
41、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第18空填()。(1分)A、sensedB、acceptedC、checkedD、pursued正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。sensed意為“感覺”;accepted意為“接受”;checked意為“檢查”;pursued意為“追求”。根據(jù)文章可知,作者感受到了及時表達愛的重要性。故選A。
42、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第2空填()。(1分)A、silenceB、noiseC、laughterD、shout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。silence意為“沉默”;noise意為“噪音”;laughter意為“笑聲”;shout意為“喊叫”。根據(jù)下文的“l(fā)oudapplause(掌聲)burstout"可知,觀眾沉浸在“我”的美妙琴聲中,因此“我”結(jié)束彈奏時,有一段時間的沉默。故選A。
43、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLao
zi。
(1分)A、class
B、step
C、break
D、exam正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎?——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國諺語??疾槊~辨析。class班級;step步;break休息;exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知,此處表示“千里之行始于足下”,故選B。
44、—Icandriveyouhome.—____,butareyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?
(1分)A、ThatwouldbegreatB、Don’tbotherC、I’mafraidnotD、Takecare正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:我載你回家。太好了,但你確定沒給添麻煩嗎?AThatwouldbegreat太好了;BDon’tbother不用麻煩了;CI’ma
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