2025年河南林業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年河南林業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服

2、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第2空填（）。(1分)A、silenceB、noiseC、laughterD、shout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。silence意為“沉默”;noise意為“噪音”;laughter意為“笑聲”;shout意為“喊叫”。根據(jù)下文的“l(fā)oudapplause(掌聲)burstout"可知，觀眾沉浸在“我”的美妙琴聲中，因此“我”結(jié)束彈奏時(shí)，有一段時(shí)間的沉默。故選A。

3、-Wouldyoulike（）todrink?-No,thanks.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“—你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?——不了，謝謝?！眘omething用在疑問(wèn)句中，表示征求意見(jiàn)，希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答，故選C。

4、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒；Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了熱豆腐；Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不覺(jué)行程遠(yuǎn)；Dforgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：難道你不知道心急吃不了熱豆腐嗎？無(wú)論他們?cè)缁蛲?，朝窗外看著并不能使他們快點(diǎn)到來(lái)。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際

5、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）stup(i)d(1分)A、poss(i)bleB、(i)diomC、civ(i)lD、d(i)amond正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

6、MysisterLilyisgood______swimming.

(1分)A、atB、underC、onD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我的姐姐Lily很擅長(zhǎng)游泳。begoodat意思是擅長(zhǎng)…

7、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.

(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）w(ar)m(1分)A、c(ar)dB、w(ar)C、f(ar)mD、h(ar)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

9、WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer______,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.

(1分)A、eruptedB、explodedemptiedD、exposed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)威爾遜把它加熱時(shí)，容器爆炸了，導(dǎo)致威爾遜失明。Aerupted爆發(fā)，噴出；Bexploded爆炸；Cemptied騰空，掏空；Dexposed揭露，使暴露。因?yàn)槿萜鲀?nèi)裝的不是水，而是更容易揮發(fā)的物質(zhì)，所以，當(dāng)威爾遜把它加熱時(shí)，容器“爆炸”了，導(dǎo)致Wilson失明。故選B。（因果關(guān)系，爆炸是失明的原因）"""

10、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、wrong

B、alive

C、real

D、correct正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、Johnran（）ofallinthesportsmeeting.Weareproudofhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、fastestD、slowest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞的最高級(jí)。句意為：“運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上John在所有人中跑得最快，我們都為他自豪?！备鶕?jù)比較的范圍ofall可知應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，所以排除A和B;根據(jù)“Weareproudofhim.”可知，他應(yīng)該是跑得最快的。故選C。

12、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填（）。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。welcome意為“歡迎”;help意為“幫助”;teach意為“教”;praise意為“贊揚(yáng)”。得知你是外國(guó)人，為使你在倫敦避免遇到交流方面的困難，他們會(huì)幫助你。故選B。

13、Peterwas（）togotoschool.(1分)A、tooillB、illenoughC、illD、veryill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.

(1分)A、twiceasmanyhoursasB、astwicemanyhoursasC、twicehoursasmanyasD、asmanyastwicehours正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

15、WhenIretire,Ishallgoonalongsea（）.(1分)A、tripB、voyageC、travelD、journey正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)我退休時(shí)，我將進(jìn)行一次長(zhǎng)途航海。

alongseavoyage遠(yuǎn)航、航海

16、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車(chē)),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第17空填（）。(1分)A、annoyedB、disappointedC、impressedD、bored正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。annoyed意為“惱怒的”;disappointed意為“失望的”;impressed意為“印象深刻的”;bored意為“無(wú)聊的”。此處指Kelly的講師對(duì)此印象深刻。故選C。

17、Isuggestedthatthestudentseach（）aplanforthesummervacation.(1分)A、makeB、willmakeC、madeD、wouldmake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

18、Thereisa（）bridgeinthepark.(1分)A、finenewwoodenB、newfinewoodenC、woodennewfineD、finewoodennew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞的順序。句意為：“公園里有座好的新木橋?！倍鄠€(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，順序是：限定詞，描繪性形容詞，大小、高低、長(zhǎng)短等，形狀，年齡、新舊、年代等，顏色，國(guó)籍，材料，類別、用途。故選A

19、—Whydon’tyougetyourselfajob?—That’s________saidthandone.

(1分)A、easyB、easierC、theeasierD、theeasiest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析easy容易的；easier更容易的，前面不加定冠詞the;theeasiest最容易的。根據(jù)空格后面的關(guān)鍵詞than，可知這個(gè)句子要用比較級(jí)來(lái)填空，因此可知這句話的意思是＂你為什么自己不找一個(gè)工作呢？說(shuō)起來(lái)容易，做起來(lái)難。＂

20、—PeterisgoingtoLarry'sparty.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattowear.—IfI（）him,I（）wearahat.Itmakeshimcool.(1分)A、am;willB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;would正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣，句意為：“-Peter打算參加Larry的派對(duì)，但是他不知道穿什么?！绻沂撬?，我就戴一頂帽子，那會(huì)使他很酷?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。

21、BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore（）it.(1分)A、fromB、inC、byD、about正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“在你去加拿大之前，你需要了解更多關(guān)于它的事情?！眑earnabout是固定搭配，意為“了解；學(xué)習(xí)”。故選D.

22、In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou_________flyingstartinlife.

(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;/D、/;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查冠詞。后面的名稱countries使用了復(fù)數(shù)形式，故前面不需要使用冠詞。第二空用a表示泛指。句意：在大部分國(guó)家里，大學(xué)的學(xué)位能給你在生活中一個(gè)飛翔的起點(diǎn)。故D正確。

23、—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktiredYou’dbetterhavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)了?！y怪你看起來(lái)很累。你最好休息一下。ANoproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；BNowonder難怪；CNohurry不著急；DNomatter無(wú)論；根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作是導(dǎo)致后者看起來(lái)疲憊的原因，使用nowonder表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。

24、Isittrue_____therainstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

(1分)A、whenB、thatwhenC、wheneverD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主語(yǔ)從句。本題中的it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，在這個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句中，有一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)大雨停止的時(shí)候，這里還會(huì)和夏天一樣熱，這是真的嗎？故B正確。

25、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey___.(1分)A、

do

not

act

wellB、

go

to

regular

schoolC、

do

not

get

good

marksD、

can't

become

famous

stars正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、whateverB、NomatterwhatC、WhatD、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞性從句。句中whatever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。句意：他是否做與我無(wú)關(guān)。

27、Isthat（）desk,Jane?No,it's（）Helen'sisnearthewindow.(1分)A、yours;YoursB、your;MineC、your;MyD、his;His正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“-Jane,那是你的桌子嗎?——不，它是Helen的。我的在窗戶附近。”第一個(gè)空格后有名詞desk,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your,所以排除A和D;第二個(gè)空格后沒(méi)有名詞，所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞，可排除C。故選B。

28、Kipp'sbeenworkingasaUPSdeliverymanfor28years.He______whathedoes.“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife,”hesays.""

(1分)A、keepstrackofB、playssafewithC、hasenoughofD、takespridein正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他為自己的工作感到自豪。Akeepstrackof跟上……的進(jìn)展；Bplayssafewith謹(jǐn)慎行事；Chasenoughof有足夠的；Dtakespridein以……為傲。由下文的“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife”可知，基普認(rèn)為送貨員不僅僅是一份工作，這是他生命的延伸，說(shuō)明他喜愛(ài)這份工作并以此為傲。故選D。

29、There________somemilkintheglass.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析謂語(yǔ)一般與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后面最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致．本句中主語(yǔ)milk是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。

30、Whichistheway___thenearesthospital?

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析thewayto...固定搭配，通往……的路

31、Thereisahospital________thepostoffice________theschool．

(1分)A、next;toB、between;andC、around;andD、between;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析郵局和學(xué)校之間有一家醫(yī)院。between...and...意思是“在兩者之間”。

32、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.

(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子嗎？不介意。我很高興能這樣做。AI'drathernot我寧愿不要這樣；BI’dbehappy我很高興；CI’venotime我沒(méi)有時(shí)間；DI’dliketo我很高興這樣做。此處為I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B選項(xiàng)缺少不定式符號(hào)to。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

33、I'llgotoBeijing（）nextmonth.(1分)A、thethirdtimeB、athirdtimesC、athirdtimeD、thethirdtimes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

34、—IwatchedtheNBAgamelastnight.—______amazinggameitwas!

(1分)A、WhatanB、HowanC、WhatD、How正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——昨天晚上我看了NBA的比賽．——多么令人驚異的比賽?。「鶕?jù)amazinggame可知，感嘆修飾的中心詞是名詞，應(yīng)該用What引導(dǎo)；又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式：What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂！amazinggame是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以前面要加不定冠詞，amazing的第一個(gè)音素是元音音素，所以用冠詞an，故選A。

35、﹣﹣﹣Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!﹣﹣﹣Ofcourse．Heis________thananyotherstudentsinhisclass．

(1分)A、talentedB、moretalentedC、lesstalentedD、themosttalented正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)句意：﹣邁克的鼓打得好極了!﹣他比班上任何其他學(xué)生都要有天分．than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，moretalented有才華的，lesstalented更沒(méi)有才華的．選項(xiàng)B符合題意．故選：B。

36、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第4空填（）。(1分)A、houseB、boatC、bridgeD、school正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。house意為“房屋”;boat意為“船”;bridge意為“橋”;school意為“學(xué)?！?。根據(jù)下文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可知，蘇格拉底讓他們?cè)斓氖且凰倚〈９蔬xB。

37、（）inordertositforthecollegeentranceexam?(1分)A、WhatdidshesuggesthereadB、WhatdidshesuggesthereadsC、DidshesuggestforhimtoreadD、Didshesuggestwhatheread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“為了參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試，她建議他讀什么書(shū)?”suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”。故選A.

38、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.

(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯】sofar到目前為止【翻譯】正如你所知道的，到目前為止，在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上我沒(méi)有犯過(guò)任何錯(cuò)誤。A、過(guò)去完成時(shí);B、一般過(guò)去時(shí);C、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);D、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。sofar到目前為止，固定短語(yǔ)，可推知本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為∶主語(yǔ)+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主語(yǔ)為I，第一人稱，用havemakemistakes，固定短語(yǔ)，make的過(guò)去分詞為made。故答案為D。

39、Hismotherdoesn'tliketothrowawayoldthings（）theyareuseless.(1分)A、butB、becauseC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“他的媽媽不喜歡扔舊東西，盡管它們沒(méi)有用。”evenif意為“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用evenif。故選C

40、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、However

B、Indeed

C、Meanwhile

D、Anyway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

41、Ourteacher’svoice____sweetandmanyofusliketohearhersing.

(1分)A、soundsB、listensC、seesD、looks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我們老師的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)很甜美，我們很多人都喜歡聽(tīng)她唱歌。一、Hear意為“聽(tīng)到，聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果。如:hearsb.dosth.聽(tīng)到某人做了某事，hearsb.doingsth.聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事，Hearyourvoice.聽(tīng)到你的聲音。Didyouhearwhatlsaid?你聽(tīng)到我說(shuō)什么了嗎?lcan'thearyou.我聽(tīng)不到你。二、A選項(xiàng)sounds為連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如:soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像，Soundgood.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Youknowwhoyousoundlike?你知道你聽(tīng)起來(lái)像誰(shuí)嗎?Doesthatsoundcrazy?那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很瘋狂嗎?三、B選項(xiàng)listen為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“傾聽(tīng)”，是有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作。listento意為:聽(tīng)......，后跟人或物作賓語(yǔ)。如:listentotheradio聽(tīng)廣播，Whyshouldllistentoyou?我為什么要聽(tīng)你的?Listentomeverycarefully.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)地聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。

42、—Mum,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive（）theairisfresher.(1分)A、inwhereB、inwhichC、theplacewhereD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“—-媽媽，你的醫(yī)生說(shuō)什么了?——他建議我住到空氣更清新的地方?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，live后面沒(méi)有名詞，所以不是定語(yǔ)從句，空格處用where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。

43、-WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhisroom?-______togohikingwithhisbrother.

(1分)A、HavingnotbeenallowedB、NothavingallowedC、HavingnotallowedD、Nothavingbeenallowed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本題考查動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意可知是沒(méi)有被允許，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：--什么使得小托尼不開(kāi)心，在房間里哭呢？--沒(méi)有允許和他哥哥一起去徒步旅行。故D正確。

44、—WouldyoumindifIsingsongshere?

—（）,Thebabyissleeping.(1分)A、You'dbetternotB、No,youcan'tC、Yes,pleaseD、Ofcoursenot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——如果我在這兒唱歌，你介意嗎?——你最好不要。寶寶正在睡覺(jué)。

”You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;No,youcan't意為“不，你不能”;Yes,please意為“是的，請(qǐng)”;Ofcoursenot意為“當(dāng)然不”。

根據(jù)“Thebabyissleeping.”可知空格處是委婉地勸阻對(duì)方不要在這兒唱歌。故選A。

45、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.

(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

D考查動(dòng)詞詞義。Atracing追蹤，描摹Bskipping跳躍，跳過(guò)Cinspecting檢查Dscanning瀏覽，搜索。句意：托尼正在旅游指南，尋找關(guān)于日本的信息，他很快就要去那兒旅行了。根據(jù)句意，故選A考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞詞義

46、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttom