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2025年湘中幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Thepolicewomanaskedthemanwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、hasdoneC、isdoingD、woulddo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析女警察問那個男人謀殺發(fā)生時他在干什么。根據(jù)whathe_whenthemurdertookplace.兇殺案發(fā)生時,他正在干什么?可知應(yīng)該用過去進行時態(tài),應(yīng)該是:wasdoing,故選:A。點評:主要考查賓語從句,在做此類題目時,應(yīng)該注意賓語從句的連接詞,以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題,掌握好這幾點,是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵.本題主要考查賓語從句的時態(tài)問題
2、Thelectureisratherboring,and()studentslikeit.(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:A
3、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.
(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查句型:bedoing…When正在做某事,突然,asiftodo好像要做什么,句意:這個人正沿著一條街行走突然他停下來,看起來好像要看看是否她在朝著正確地方向行走。故選B。
4、Theysawalotof()onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析[核心短語詞匯]onthefarm:在農(nóng)場
[翻譯]他們在農(nóng)場看見許多鹿和羊。
[解析]考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。deer(鹿)為可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形;sheep(羊/綿羊)也是可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形。根據(jù)"alotof"(許多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填復(fù)數(shù),因此答案為D。
5、There________abasketballmatchthisafternoon.
(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、aregoingtobeD、isgoingtohave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析今天下午將有一場籃球比賽。此題重點考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時。
6、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.
(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析該題旨在考查so...that的用法。題意是“他聽到這個壞消息那么傷心,以至于說不出一句話?!?/p>
7、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第18空填()。(1分)A、problemsB、happinessC、achievementsD、embarrassment正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。problems意為“問題”;happiness意為“幸福”;achievements意為“成就”;embarrassment意為“尷尬”。根據(jù)句意可知,我們應(yīng)該把眼睛從這些問題上移開。故選A。
8、LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.
(1分)A、attackingB、isattackedC、tobeattackedD、attacked正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意:父母經(jīng)常告誡小湯姆要對別人友好,即使挨打也要這樣。當從句的主語與主句的主語一致,且從句中含有be的某種形式時,從句的主語和be動詞可以一起省略,此題中讓步狀語從句為evenifheisattacked,故選D。
9、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend()e-mailorwrite()letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——你們經(jīng)常怎么相互交流?——我們經(jīng)常發(fā)郵件或?qū)懶??!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。兩處均表示泛指,e-mail是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;letter是以輔音音素開始的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
10、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、wea(th)erB、(th)inC、bir(th)D、(th)ree正確答案選項:參考答案:A
11、LilyandI_______goodfriends.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、was正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是兩個人,句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,所以選B
12、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第9空填()。(1分)A、neverB、evenC、everD、only正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;even意為“甚至”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”;only意為“僅”。此處指沒有外國人曾做到。故選C。
13、WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________olderpeoplekindly.
(1分)A、treatsB、totreatC、treatedD、treat正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:當我小的時候,我的父母教我要善待老年人??疾閯釉~不定式。treats第三人稱單數(shù);totreat動詞不定式;treated過去式或過去分詞;treat動詞原形。teachsbtodosth.“教某人做某事”,固定搭配,故選B。
14、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第5空填()。(1分)A、lookedupB、lookedaroundC、lookedoutD、lookedover正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。lookedup意為“向上看”;lookedaround意為“環(huán)顧四周”;lookedout意為“小心”;lookedover意為“檢查”。此處指“我”在臺上,環(huán)顧四周發(fā)現(xiàn)父親也到場了。故選B。
15、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第2空填()。(1分)A、calledB、honoredC、thankedD、remembered正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。called意為“呼叫”;honored意為“尊敬”;thanked意為“感謝”;remembered意為“記得;記起”。此處指在行駛的途中,作者想起了Kelly。故選D。
16、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?
(1分)A、couldn’tB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析記住規(guī)律前否后不否,前肯后否。選C。
17、—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、NowwhatC、WhocaresD、Whoknows正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查情景交際。AGuesswhat猜猜看?BNowwhat又怎么了?CWhocares誰在意呢?DWhoknows誰知道?句意:——Terry會不高興嗎?——誰會在意呢?除了自己他不考慮任何人。C項符合語境。
18、Alicelikesswimming,()thereisnoswimmingpoolnearherhome.(1分)A、andB、butC、unlessD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“Alice喜歡游泳,但是她家附近沒有游泳池?!备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選B。
19、WillyoupleaseletmehavealookatthephotostakenintheStates?Sure.I'll_____themheretoschooltomorrow.
(1分)A、takeB、carryC、getD、bring正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-你能讓我看看在美國拍的照片嗎?-當然我明天帶來學校。本題主要對比take和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿來。carry是攜帶,get是得到,答案為D。
20、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take()umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind()oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——Tom,外面下大雨了,帶把傘吧。—好的,媽媽。但是我找不到昨天我放在籃子里的那把傘了?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。第一個空“一把傘”表泛指,umbrella是以元音音素開頭的名詞,所以用an;第二個空表特指,特指“昨天放在籃子里的那把傘”,所以用the。故選C。
21、Amyis_______acarefulgirlthatshemade______mistakesinherlastexam.()
(1分)A、so;solittleB、so;such
littleC、such;suchfewD、such;sofew正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析such是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞詞組,so是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞,so還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many,few,much,little等連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配.根據(jù)句意可知第一空說艾米是一個認真的女孩,中心詞是girl,則此處填寫such.第二空說她在上次考試中幾乎沒有犯錯,mistake是可數(shù)名詞,需用few修飾,則此處應(yīng)填寫sofew,故選擇D。so/such…that常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,表示如此…以至于…,(a)few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),(a)little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,makemistakes是犯錯
22、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(9)選()(1分)A、skate
B、swim
C、surf
D、dance正確答案選項:參考答案:B
23、Thesteelbridgeis100,000tons.Themodelbridgeisonlyabout1.5tons.Soitis()thesteelbridge(1分)A、asheavyasB、notsoheavyasC、heavierthanD、asheavieras正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞的原級。句意為:“這座鐵橋10萬噸,那座模型橋只有1.5噸,所以它沒有鐵橋重。”由句意可知,模型橋沒有鐵橋重,所以此處可用形容詞原級比較的否定結(jié)構(gòu),即“notso/as+形容詞原級+as”。故選B。
24、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()ev(e)nt(1分)A、s(e)ctionB、d(e)liverC、r(e)pairD、d(e)velop正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析event[??vent]section[?sek?n]發(fā)音相同,其他選項e發(fā)??音。
25、Lookat____animal.It’sinteresting.Whichonedoyoumean?____blackonewithalongtail.
(1分)A、an,TheB、an,AnC、the,TheD、the,An正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-看看一只動物這很有趣。-你是說哪一個?長尾的黑色的??疾楣谠~的用法。而根據(jù)題意我們可以看出,問答中的動物都是表示特指,答案是C。
26、TheUnitedStatesfoughtin().(1分)A、theWorldWarIIB、WorldWarIIC、WorldWartheⅡD、SecondWorldWar正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、Bobdoesn’thavetime________volleyballwithmenow.
(1分)A、toplayB、playC、playingD、toplaying正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析havetimetodosth有時間做某事,是固定搭配,選項BCD都不符合語法。
鮑勃現(xiàn)在沒有時間和我一起打排球了。
28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填()。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。asif意為“好像”;inthat意為“在于”;nowthat意為“既然”;incase意為“假如”。根據(jù)句意可知前后句互為條件關(guān)系。故選D。
29、Hesaidthathe()speakalittleEnglish.(1分)A、mightB、couldC、wouldD、should正確答案選項:參考答案:B
30、-HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?-________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.
(1分)A、WiththehelpofmymotherB、ByaccidentC、VeryboringD、Inthelibrary正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。--你覺得j.k.羅琳的新書怎么樣?--很無聊。我猜她是黔驢技窮了。AWiththehelpofmymother在我母親的幫助下;BByaccident偶然;CVeryboring很無聊;DInthelibrary在圖書館。根據(jù)Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.可知這里意思是很無聊。故選C。
31、-Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.-ItisOKasaboygoes.________
(1分)A、Greatmindsthinkalike.B、Ican’tagreemore.C、Don'tmentionit.D、Iwouldn’tsaythat.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:--Tom實在太淘氣了,總是制造麻煩。--男孩子這樣很正常啊。我不這樣看。AGreatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同;BIcan’tagreemore.我非常同意;CDon'tmentionit.別客氣;DIwouldn’tsaythat.我不這么認為。根據(jù)ItisOKasaboygoes.可知,后者不同意前者的觀點。故選D。
32、—MayIhavealookatthosebooks?—__________.
(1分)A、NotatallB、That’srightC、BemyguestD、You’rewelcome正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-我可以看看這些書嗎?-隨意看。A和B的意思是不用謝,B的意思是對的。C有很榮幸為對方做事的意思,也就是說對方可以隨意看。所以選C
33、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?(1分)A、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
extend
deeply
into
their
families.B、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
last
for
all
their
lives.C、
Americans
always
show
their
warmth
even
if
they
are
very
busy.D、
Americans
will
continue
their
friendships
again
even
after
a
long
break.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
34、--Here'syourchange.--().(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:A
35、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(3)選()(1分)A、asked
B、decided
C、played
D、answered正確答案選項:參考答案:D
36、
Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、WhenB、afterC、untilD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我想讓他體驗一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺,因為我不經(jīng)常讓他出去。A.when當……時候;B.after在……之后;C.until直到;D.since自從,因為。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示“因為”應(yīng)用since。故選D。
37、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第9空填()。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。most意為“大部分的”;all意為“所有的”;none意為“一個也沒有”;few意為“很少的幾個”。根據(jù)下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知,班級中的所有同學描述的都是那個黑點。故選B。
38、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填()。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。got意為“得到”;won意為“贏”;given意為“給”;awarded意為“報酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配,意為“幫某人忙”。故選C。
39、Chinapromisesto()ParisAgreementonclimatechange.(1分)A、stickintoB、stickontoC、sticktoD、stickin正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“中國承諾遵守巴黎氣候變化協(xié)議?!眘tickto意為“堅持;固守”。根據(jù)ParisAgreement可知,協(xié)議是用來遵守的。故選C.
40、Youhavejoinedsomanyclubs.I’mafraidyou’llbetootired.Remember____________.--Thanks,Dad.Icanlookaftermyselfverywell.
(1分)A、manyhandsmakelightwork.B、youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.C、theearlybirdcatchesthewormD、practicemakesperfect正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
41、Those()havereadmorebooksabouttechnologycanhaveabetterunderstandingofthispassage,(1分)A、whoB、whomC、thatD、whose正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意為:“那些讀了更多關(guān)于科技的書的人可以更好地理解這篇文章?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個定語從句,先行詞those指人,在從句中作主語,是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以為了避免重復(fù),關(guān)系詞用who而不用that。故選A。
42、()ofthestudentsinourclasshavelunchatschool.(1分)A、TwofifthB、ThreesfifthsC、OnethirdsD、Threequarters正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查分數(shù)的表達。句意為:“我們班四分之三的學生在學校吃午飯?!狈謹?shù)的表達法;分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s。所以四個選項中只有D表達正確。故選D。
43、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.
(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析lookup仰望;查閱;尊敬;拜訪。lookover檢查,察看;從…上面看;原諒。lookthrough瀏覽,溫習;看穿,識破;從…中顯露。lookat看;朝…看;盯。本句意為:每天晚上我爸爸都在家里瀏覽雜志。
44、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
You'llliketostaywithsomepeople___.(1分)A、
who
have
something
in
common
with
you.B、
when
you
have
met
him
before.C、
with
whom
you
feel
it
easy
to
get
along
well.D、fromwhomyoucangetnecessaryandtimelyhelp.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
45、材料Therewa
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