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2025年蘇州工藝美術職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Itisoneoftheimportantproblems______tomorrow.
(1分)A、tosolveB、tobesolvedC、solvedD、solving正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析AD.根據(jù)句意和結構可知這里使用非謂語動詞作定語,意為problem和solve是被動關系,排除AD,因為是明天將要被解決,用不定式的被動形式作定語。故選:B
2、Ifyoustick()hardatEnglish,youmustbesuccessful.(1分)A、workB、toworkingC、toworkD、tobeworking正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“如果你堅持努力學習英語,你一定會成功的?!眘ticktodoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”,其中to為介詞,其后跟動名詞作賓語。故選B。
3、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第4空填()。(1分)A、puttingB、findingC、formingD、lifting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。putting意為“使處于(某狀態(tài)或情況)”;finding意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;forming意為“形成”;lifting意為“舉起”。根據(jù)上文可知,作者失業(yè),為了減少開支,搬去更小的房子,岳父的去世,加重了家庭的困境。故選A。
4、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析notonly…butalso的謂語形式要用就近原則,beinterestedin是固定短語,表示對…感興趣,be動詞有amisare.a(chǎn)m對應的主語是myfather,所以答案為is.
5、Shealwaysgetsthehighestmarksintheexam.Sheisoneof()inherclass.(1分)A、beststudentsB、thetopstudentsC、thebeststudentD、topstudent正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞復數(shù)和固定搭配。句意為:“她總是在考試中得最高分,她是班里最好的學生之一?!眔neof…表示“……之一”,后面接名詞復數(shù)形式,所以排除C和D;形容詞最高級best前必須加定冠詞the,所以排除A。故選B
6、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.
(1分)A、on;inB、at;inC、on;atD、in;at正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析時間前面用at,inthemorning是固定搭配
7、—Isthisblueschoolbag
Lucy's—No.It_______behers.Herschoolbagispink.
(1分)A、mustB、mustn'tC、can'tD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——這個藍色的書包是露西的?——不是。它不可能是她的。她的書包是粉紅色的。考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須,一定;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;may可能。根據(jù)“Herschoolbagispink。可知此處是否定的推測,用can’t表達“不可能”。故選C。
8、Threeyears()andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“三年已經(jīng)過去了,我們在初中已經(jīng)交了如此多的朋友?!备鶕?jù)“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知動作發(fā)生在過去,對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時,所以排除B和D;表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù),主語Threeyears指的是時間,故謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式,所以排除C。故選A。
9、Thetheaterwillclosedown()moremoneycanberaisedtosupportit.(1分)A、soB、unlessC、sinceD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“除非能籌集到更多的資金來支持,否則這家劇院將倒閉?!眜nless意為“除非;如果不”,相當于“if…not(如果不)”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以應用unless。故選B。
10、Heisagood(),soheisgoodat()(1分)A、runner;runB、run;runnerC、run;runningD、runner;running正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞和動名詞。句意為:“他是個優(yōu)秀的賽跑運動員,所以他擅長跑步?!眗unner為名詞,意為“賽跑者”,不定冠詞a后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,所以第一空填runner。begoodatdoingsth.意為“擅長做某事”,介詞at后用動名詞形式running。故選D。
11、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(10)選()(1分)A、oughtto
B、might
C、haveto
D、needto正確答案選項:參考答案:B
12、Iwillgiveyouareplyassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle______.
(1分)A、courageB、patienceC、energyD、talent正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意:我會盡快給予你答復。稍有點耐心。Acourage勇氣;Bpatience耐心;Cenergy精力;Dtalent天賦。根據(jù)上句句意,我會盡快給予答復,推出下句是讓對方耐心等著。名詞做賓語。故選B。
13、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、
sometimes
a
small
casual
thing
may
cost
your
lifeB、
don't
go
out
at
night
by
yourselfC、
keep
your
valuable
things
out
of
sightD、
refuse
alcohol正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph3referto?______
(1分)A、Users
B、GovernmentsC、Researchers
D、Healthcareworkers
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、“()politetotheguests,”saidmyfather.(1分)A、PleaseB、DobeC、AreD、Should正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查強調句。句意為:“父親說:‘對客人一定要有禮貌?!币栔惺且粋€表強調的祈使句,祈使句的強調是在動詞前加do,bepolite是固定短語,意為“有禮貌”。故選B。
17、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、
An
IT
expert.
B、A
famous
doctor.C、A
game
player.
D、
An
experienced
teacher.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
18、Icanstillfindthetoycarthoughmymotherhas______.
(1分)A、hiddenawayB、hiditawayC、hiddenawayitD、hiddenitaway正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:雖然我媽媽已經(jīng)把玩具車藏起來了,但我仍然能找到。hideaway藏起來。由動詞和副詞構成的動詞詞組,代詞做賓語,代詞要放在動詞和副詞之間。故選D。
19、—Tom,youthelazybone!Youleftthedishesunwashedagain!—_______?Momisn’tathomeandshecan’thearyou.
(1分)A、WhyB、SowhatC、orwhatD、Howcome正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析情景對話題。
湯姆,你個懶骨頭!你又沒洗盤子!那又怎樣?媽媽沒在家她聽不見你喊叫
AWhy為什么BSowhat那又怎樣CForwhat為什么DHowcome怎莫回事根據(jù)語境選B
20、Weeach______strongpointsandeachofus,ontheotherhand,weakpoints.(1分)A、have;haveB、has;haveC、has;hasD、have;has正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析第一個空前的each作同位語,主語是We,所以and前面分句的謂語動詞應用復數(shù)形式;“eachof+復數(shù)名詞/代詞”作主語時,謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式,所以第二個空應用has。故選D。
21、Weshoulddosomesportseveryday()itisgoodforourhealth.(1分)A、soB、althoughC、becauseD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們應該每天做一些運動,因為它對我們的健康有好處。”becausc意為“因為”,表示原因,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩個句子是因果關系,且句子是前果后因,所以應用because。故選C。
22、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、
How
to
develop
a
new
system.
B、
The
function
of
the
PIN.C、A
home
for
the
future.
D、
Easy
life
in
the
future.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(15)選()(1分)A、little
B、few
C、alittle
D、afew正確答案選項:參考答案:B
24、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?()specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.(1分)A、TwoB、ThreeC、FiveD、Six正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講的是有關中國和世界各地的書店的內容,各地的書店都有它們自己的特色。細節(jié)理解題。通讀第二段內容可知,共提到了北京的SanlianTaofenBookstore、上海的PopularHoldings和臺灣的EsliteBookstore三個書店。故選B。
25、—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas()birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.(1分)A、seventyB、seventiethC、theseventiethD、theseventy正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“——你昨天休息得怎么樣?—-很完美!這是我爺爺七十歲的生日,我們舉行了一個大的家庭慶祝會?!备鶕?jù)birthday可知,空格處表示的是過第幾個生日,要用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。
26、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()h(ei)ght(1分)A、f(ie)rceB、descr(i)beC、for(ei)gnD、soc(ie)ty正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、AforeignlanguagelikeEnglishisdifficulttolearn,soyou____________worktoohard
(1分)A、can’tB、mustC、shouldn’tD、oughtto正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情態(tài)動詞:can’t/couldn’t….too….,在…也不為過,其他情態(tài)動詞沒有這個用法,句意:向英語這樣的外語很難學,所以你再努力也不為過。選A。
28、Shelooks____thanI
(1分)A、veryyoungB、moreyoungC、moreyoungerD、muchyounger正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析她看起來比我年輕得多,than表示比較級。very修飾原級形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、much修飾過去分詞、形容詞或副詞的比較級。
29、—Ican'tgowithyoutoday.Therewillbeatesttomorrow.—().Maybenexttime.(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、MypleasureC、Idon'tthinksoD、Sorrytohearthat正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——今天我不能和你一起去。明天有一場考試。——沒關系。下次吧?!盜tdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關系”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認為”;Sorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個消息,我很難過”。對于別人陳述的不去做某事的理由,要用“沒關系”來回答。故選A。
30、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.
(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。atthemercyof任誰擺布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多數(shù)巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他們反對暴力行徑。故選B。
31、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析clear[kl??(r)]A.near[n??(r)]B.learn[l??n]C.heart[hɑ?t]D.wear[we?(r)]故選A.
32、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第20空填()。(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查代詞詞義辨析。that意為“那個”;this意為“這個”;one意為“一個”;“it”在這里指代這個承諾。故選D。
33、—I’mgoingtovisittheLosAngelesbyplanethisSunday.—________!
(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、BadluckC、NoproblemD、Goodidea正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——我打算這周日去參觀洛杉磯?!娴拈_心??疾榍榫敖浑H。Haveagoodtime玩的開心﹔Baduck運氣真差;Noproblem沒問題﹔Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)上句描述的是旅行計劃,那么下句是“玩的開心”,表示祝福。故選A。
34、HeoftenwatchesnewsonTVfornearly()hourafterdinner.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“他經(jīng)常晚飯后在電視上看將近一個小時的新聞?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個小時”表泛指,且hour以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。
35、-Thefilmisveryinteresting.Let'sgotothecinema.—().Whynot?(1分)A、HavefunB、NotreallyC、SoundsfineD、Notatall正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——這部電影很有趣。我們去看電影吧?!犉饋聿诲e。為什么不去呢?”Havefun意為“玩得高興”;Notreally意為“不見得”;Soundsfine意為“聽起來不錯”;Notatall意為“一點也不;不客氣”。根據(jù)“Whynot?”可知同意對方的提議。故選C。
36、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()surr(ou)nd(1分)A、pr(ou)dB、en(ou)ghC、c(ou)sinD、t(ou)ch正確答案選項:參考答案:A
37、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(15)選()(1分)A、under
B、inside
C、above
D、among正確答案選項:參考答案:D
38、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第14空填()。(1分)A、regardlessofB、duetoC、insteadofD、apartfrom正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。regardlessof意為“不管”;dueto意為“由于”;insteadof意為“替代”;apartfrom意為“除了”。此處指時間治愈了作者的妻子因為父親去世造成的精神壓力。故選B。
39、Ihaveabigbrother.()nameisPaul.(1分)A、HisB、HerC、HeD、Your正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“我有一個大哥哥,他的名字叫Paul。”由brother可知,是男性,空格后有名詞name,所以應該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。
40、Itwasverylateatnight,butMr.Brownstillwenton()·(1分)A、worksB、workedC、workingD、work正確答案選項:參考答案:C
41、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.
(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:直到我親自測試這個小男孩,我才相信這個小男孩能讀五千字。考查連詞辨析。after在……之后;when當……時;if如果;until直到。根據(jù)“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知,此處用not…until表示“直到……才”,故選D。
42、Anewbridgewasbuilt()theriver.(1分)A、onB、overC、inD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析ontheriver通常指(船等)在河的水面上。overtheriver常指(橋等)在河的上方。
43、Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwiseheagoal.
(1分)A、hadscoredB、scoredC、wouldscoreD、wouldhavescored正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣的用法:這里的otherwise相當于ifhehadn’thesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,表示一種虛擬條件句,句意是:他在踢球前猶豫了一下,否則,他就會進了一球。選D。
44、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、
Holidays
in
the
United
StatesB、
Vacation
in
the
United
StatesC、
How
the
Workers
Spend
Their
HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
45、—Willyourbrotherstayathometonight?
—I'mnotquitesure.He__________gotothecinema.
(1分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、will正確答案選項:參考
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