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2025年金肯職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—Doyouknow()oftheearth()coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆蓋的嗎?--當(dāng)然知道,媽媽?!狈?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s,故四分之三為“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與其后的名詞一致,theearth為不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,所以排除B。故選C。
2、We_______friendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.
(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、havegot正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.用現(xiàn)在完成時。從小學(xué)第一天起,我們就一直是朋友。
3、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項:參考答案:D
4、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知,短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史,而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點,因此可知文中沒有介紹食物。故選D。
5、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.
(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這家商店里有各種各樣的手表。用復(fù)數(shù)格式,所以選擇A
6、Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.Sonever______thedifferenceyoucanmake.
(1分)A、recognizeB、underestimateC、emphasizeD、misunderstand正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:所以永遠(yuǎn)不要低估你能帶來的不同。Arecognize認(rèn)出;Bunderestimate低估;Cemphasize強(qiáng)調(diào);Dmisunderstand誤解。由上文的“Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.”可知,無論善舉多么微小,都會產(chǎn)生巨大的影響,說明小行動也有大力量,基普經(jīng)常與自閉癥孩子馬克斯互動,在基普看來是件小事,但這事對馬克斯的影響是巨大的,所以我們不能低估/小看自己做的事情帶來的影響。故選B。
7、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(4)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項:參考答案:F解析根據(jù)上一句:食物怎么樣?可知,你能帶些小吃來嗎?因此選F。
8、Tom______therefor10monthssincehe______backtohishometown.
(1分)A、haslived,getsB、haslived,gotC、lived,goD、lived,has
got正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析在英文中有since從句的復(fù)合句,since從句通常用一般過去時,而主句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時,故本題選B,表示的含義是自從湯姆回到家鄉(xiāng)以來,他已經(jīng)在這兒住了有10個月。
9、WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer______,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.
(1分)A、eruptedB、explodedemptiedD、exposed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)威爾遜把它加熱時,容器爆炸了,導(dǎo)致威爾遜失明。Aerupted爆發(fā),噴出;Bexploded爆炸;Cemptied騰空,掏空;Dexposed揭露,使暴露。因為容器內(nèi)裝的不是水,而是更容易揮發(fā)的物質(zhì),所以,當(dāng)威爾遜把它加熱時,容器“爆炸”了,導(dǎo)致Wilson失明。故選B。(因果關(guān)系,爆炸是失明的原因)"""
10、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.
(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析latest-最近的,最新的,newest最新的
11、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、
To
see
old
friends.
B、
To
call
on
teachers
they
remember.C、
To
watch
the
football
game.
D、
To
see
their
parents.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework,couldyougiveme_______tenminutes,please?
(1分)A、moreB、fewC、otherD、another正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我還沒做完作業(yè)呢,你能再給我十分鐘嗎?another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞+more+名詞表示又…,再…
13、
Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.
(1分)A、BuysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought'正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:他的吉他是上周買給他的禮物??疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“Hisguitar”與動詞buy之間是動賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過去時被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選D。
14、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第13空填()。(1分)A、ambiguousB、toughC、upsetD、smooth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ambiguous意為“模糊不清的”;tough意為“困難的”;upset意為“沮喪的”;smooth意為“光滑的”。此處指作者面對的情況很困難。故選B。
15、Howmucharethe()?(1分)A、meatB、meatsC、orangeD、oranges正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、—Hurryup!I’mafraidwewillmisstheplane.—Don’tworry!Theplanewillnot_____until12o’clock.
(1分)A、takeafterB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeout正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析“快點!我擔(dān)心我們將錯過飛機(jī)”“不要擔(dān)心!飛機(jī)12點前不會起飛?!眛akeafter(外貌或行為)像;takeaway拿走;takeoff起飛;takeout取出。根據(jù)句意飛機(jī)應(yīng)該是起飛,故選C。
17、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
18、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第16空填()。(1分)A、promisesB、mistakesC、contributionsD、progress正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。promises意為“許諾”;mistakes意為“錯誤”;contributions意為“貢獻(xiàn)”;progress意為“進(jìn)步”。根據(jù)下文的“whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”可知,此處指的是她取得了進(jìn)步。makeprogress意為“取得進(jìn)步”。故選D。
19、-Shallwegetoffthebushere?-Yes.Butwewon’tgetoff______itstops.
(1分)A、whenB、untilC、whileD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我們要從這里下車嗎?是的,但我們不會下車(直到)停車,再看四個選項Awhen當(dāng)停車時我們不會下車,不合邏輯。C同理;D停車后我們不會下車,不合邏輯;只有B符合語境。
20、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp
(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析however后一般接形容詞,而這里的difficulties是名詞,whatever后接名詞,故用whatever,表示無論什么困難
21、-Wouldyoulike()todrink?-No,thanks.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“—你想喝點什么嗎?——不了,謝謝?!眘omething用在疑問句中,表示征求意見,希望得到對方肯定回答,故選C。
22、-ShallIpaybycashorWechat?-_____.EitherisOK.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、It’suptoyouC、ThatalldependsD、Helpyourself正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。上句:我用現(xiàn)金還是微信支付?下句:由你而定,兩者都可以。AGoahead開始,進(jìn)行;BIt’suptoyou由你決定;CThatalldepends看情況而定;DHelpyourself請自便。故選B。
23、—PlentyofpeoplewenttoAmericain()·—Sotheydid.Mygrandfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis()(1分)A、1990s;thirtiesB、1990s;thirtyC、the1990s;thirtiethD、the1990s;thirties正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞的固定用法。句意為:“——20世紀(jì)90年代,許多人去了美國。確實如此。我祖父就是其中之一,他30多歲時去了那里?!眎nthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”,所以排除A和B;inone's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“在某人幾十歲時”,所以排除C。故選D。
24、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.
(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:請記得在離開實驗室前關(guān)掉電源和水??疾閯釉~短語。takeoff起飛,脫掉;shutoff關(guān)掉;gooff失去對……的興趣,爆炸;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theelectricityandwater”可知此處表達(dá)“關(guān)掉電源和水”,用動詞短語shutoff。故選B。
25、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD
(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因為他們每個工作日能得到一份免費的飯。Ameal飯;Bride搭車;Ctime時間;Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識可知,在施粥場能得到免費的飯,故選A。
26、Hesuggested___________.
(1分)A、ourhiringacarB、tohireacarC、wehiredacarD、ofhiringacar正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析他建議我們租輛車。B選項沒有賓語.C選項語法錯誤.可以寫成hesuggested(that)weshouldhireacar.D選項沒有這一用法.A選項中ourhiringacar是作賓語.
27、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.
(1分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:這消息使村民們大為震驚。沒人知道接下來會發(fā)生什么。分析句子成分可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作knew的賓語,從句缺主語,應(yīng)選連接代詞,排除AB項。分析句意可知,賓語從句并無選擇意義,排除C項。故選D項。
28、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.
(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析表示時間用when
29、
Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so'正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析"句意:我表弟讀完醫(yī)學(xué)院后成為一名鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生??疾闀r間狀語從句。after在……之后,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;sothat為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so因此,因果。結(jié)合句意可知,“becameacountrydoctor
”發(fā)生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后,所以用after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故選A。
30、Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea()life.(1分)A、happilyB、badC、normalD、terrible正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力幫助無家可歸的人過上正常的生活?!毙揎椕~life應(yīng)用形容詞,所以排除A;根據(jù)“Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeople”可以推斷我們努力的目的應(yīng)該是讓無家可歸的人過上正常的生活。故選C。
31、——Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow——________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.
(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Excuseme.C、I’mafraidnot.D、Haveagoodtime.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:--后天我們?nèi)メ烎~好嗎?
--恐怕不行。我必須呆在家里照顧我的弟弟。考查情景交際。AIt’suptoyou由你來決定;BExcuseme對不起;CI’mafraidnot恐怕不行;DHaveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快。根據(jù)下文Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother可知,此處應(yīng)用“恐怕不行”來委婉拒絕他人邀請。故選C。
32、Allthepossiblemeans()toputthewaterpollutionundercontrol.(1分)A、istriedB、hasbeentriedC、willtryD、willbetried正確答案選項:參考答案:D
33、WhenhemovedtoGermanyin(),hewasalreadyin(1分)A、thefifties;hissixtiesB、fifties;hissixtiesC、hisfifties;hissixtiesD、fifty;sixty正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“當(dāng)他在五十年代移民到德國時,他已經(jīng)六十多歲了?!眎nthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”;inone's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“在某人幾十歲時”。故選A。
34、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(7)選()(1分)A、strict
B、tense
C、tight
D、heavy正確答案選項:參考答案:C
35、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
Thestoryleadsustobelievethat_.(1分)A、
the
worker
had
to
pay
for
the
pictureB、
the
painter
could
not
forgive
the
workerC、
the
worker
was
really
sorry
for
what
he
didD、
the
painter
thanked
the
worker
for
what
he
did
when
he
got
to
know
why正確答案選項:參考答案:D
36、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意義在于感受生活中新奇的部分,以及那些平日里忽視的簡單而美好的事物,并且旅行不必刻意規(guī)劃展開。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知,旅游是我們了解生活樂趣的一種好方法。故選D。
37、Couldyoutellme________heisintheroom?
(1分)A、andB、thatC、orD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你能告訴我他是否在房間里嗎?本題主要考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,由題意可知,從句為疑問句,所以本題答案為D。
38、()Iread,themoreIunderstand.(1分)A、ThemoreB、SomuchC、HowmuchD、Forhowmuch正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/詞匯:read讀翻譯:我讀的越多,我理解的越多。解析:考查固定句式,The+比較級,the+比較級,越...越....。more更多的,是much的比較級。故答案選A。
39、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、t(a)keB、p(a)perC、pot(a)toD、th(a)nk正確答案選項:參考答案:D
40、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.
(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查get的用法。get+done表示:……變成某種狀態(tài)(get是連系動詞)句意:湯姆說他早上遲到是因為他被困在了電梯里。故選A。
41、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim(1分)A、
makes
shoes
in
his
homeB、
does
extra
work
at
nightC、
does
his
own
car
and
home
repairsD、
keeps
house
and
looks
after
his
children正確答案選項:參考答案:D
42、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第8空填()。(1分)A、advisedB、expectedC、encouragedD、asked正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。advised意為“建議”;expected意為“期望”;encouraged意為“鼓勵”;asked意為“要求”。此處指他要求他的學(xué)生把他的眼睛蒙起來。故選D。
43、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第5空填()。(1分)A、lookedupB、lookedaroundC、lookedoutD、lookedover正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。lookedup意為“向上看”;lookedaround意為“環(huán)顧四周”;lookedout意為“小心”;lookedover意為“檢查”。此處指“我”在臺上,環(huán)顧四周發(fā)現(xiàn)父親也到場了。故選B。
44、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(6)選()(1分)A、importance
B、advantage
C、price
D、colour正確答案選項:參考答案:B
45、Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.
(1分)A、severalpolicecarswereB、wereseveralpolicecarsC、wasseveralpolicecarsD、severalpolicecarswas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝。介詞開頭句子采用倒裝主語為severalpolicecars所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。寺廟前有幾輛警車他們來這為的是搜尋通緝犯。選B
46、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbec
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