福建省南平市政和縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

福建省南平市政和縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Comeandseemewhenever________.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C略2.Hehadeverclimbedthismountainseveralmonthsbefore,but________hecouldn'tfindthewaythistime.

A.anyhow

B.somehow

C.somewhat

D.sometime參考答案：B3.Thanksforyourhelp.Otherwise,______.Theplacewassohardtofind.A.Isurelymissedit

B.I'dsurelyhavemissedit

C.Ihadsurelymissedit

D.I'dsurelymissit參考答案：B4.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：haveA.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made答案是C。1.balanceA.safe

B.plan

C.late

D.grass2.disappearA.research

B.bear

C.heard

D.fear3.resistA.result

B.question

C.test

D.university4.exitA.example

B.exam

C.exist

D.excuse5.townA.show

B.lower

C.cow

D.shadow參考答案：1-5BDADC略5.TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryears________theNorthwonintheend.A.after

B.before

C.when

D.then參考答案：B6.Beingsuchaselfishman_____nooneliked,hecouldhardlyfindapersontocelebratehissuccess. A.what

B.as

C.that

D.which參考答案：B7.______inthe1800sintheUnitedStates,thefilmbecameasuccesswhenitcameout.

A.Toset

B.Setting C.Beingset

D.Set參考答案：D8.------------------IsBobstillperforming?------I’mafraidnot.Heissaid

thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft B.toleave C.tohavebeenleft D.tobeleft參考答案：A略9.Themachinehasbeenusedformanyears.It’snowonderthatitdoesn’tworkwell__________.

A.regularly

B.constantly

C.frequently

D.occasionally參考答案：D考查副詞辨析。句意：這臺(tái)機(jī)器已經(jīng)被用過好多年了，難怪它偶爾會(huì)不好好運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。副詞regularly有規(guī)律地；constantly不斷地；frequently頻繁地；occasionally偶爾地，故D正確。10.I______thepoorrabbit，butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A．saved

B．hadsaved

C．couldsave

D．couldhavesaved參考答案：D略11.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto______withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.A.associate

B.dispute

C.negotiate

D.register參考答案：Dregister登記，注冊(cè)；associate（使）發(fā)生聯(lián)系；（使）聯(lián)合；結(jié)交；聯(lián)想；dispute辯論，爭(zhēng)論；negotiate談判，協(xié)商；此處是指所有的外國(guó)人都必須在抵達(dá)兩周內(nèi)到當(dāng)?shù)鼐炀值怯洠赃xD。解題的關(guān)鍵在于正確理解和把握一詞多義和熟詞生義。12.Whatweusedtothink______impossiblenowdoesseempossible.

A．is

B．was

C．hasbeen D．willbe參考答案：B．解析：本題考查考生對(duì)于主謂一致和事態(tài)的使用能力。由usedto可以看出應(yīng)用過去時(shí)，在主語(yǔ)從句中what是主語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。13.Thelecture,______at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.A.starting

B.beingstarted

C.tostart

D.tobestarted參考答案：A14.ItiswidelyacknowledgedthatChinahasbeen__________intoamoreprosperousandadvancedcountryinthelast30years．A．transformed

B．transferredC．transported

D．transmitted參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。人們廣泛地認(rèn)可，在過去三十年里中國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)變成一個(gè)繁榮，先進(jìn)的國(guó)家。transform轉(zhuǎn)變；transfer轉(zhuǎn)移；transport運(yùn)輸；transmit傳輸。根據(jù)句意可知選A。15.---Hello，Jane，haveyouarrivedatthehotel?---Yeah，busy

.I’llcallbacklater.A.checkingin

B.tocheckin

C.checkingout

D.tocheckout參考答案：A16.Sheisveryimportanttous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo_____ittakestosaveherlife.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C17.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you

muchbetternow.

A．a(chǎn)re

B．willbe

C．wouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：C略二、完型填空18.HappyMaggieDuringmychildhoodIexperiencedgreaterhardshipsthanmostpeoplegothroughinalifetime.Inmyshort17yearsoflife,Ihavebeen___16___fivedivorcesofmyparents.Havinga

newstepmotherorstepfathereveryfewyearswas___17___,buttheconstantmovingwasworse.

My

father’s

cancer

diagnosis___18___me

apart,

and

his

two

heart

attacks

and___19___withdiabetesputahugepressureonthefamily.Byage13,Iwas____20____andemotionallyscarred.I

feltlikeIhadnooneto____21____andthatnothingwouldevergetbetter.ThenImetMaggie,and

myattitudetowardslifechanged.Formanysummers,

I___22___atahorse-ridingcampforpeoplewithspecialneeds.We

taughtchildrenandadultsspecializedskills_____23_____theirabilities.Forexample,wewouldteach

achildwithautism(自閉癥)___24___skills,orachildwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱)strength-buildingexercise.Eachvolunteerwas____25____aspecificchildduringeightweeks.Afewweekslater,I

was

asked

to___26___anothervolunteer

who

was

sick.That

was

the

day

my___27___on

lifechangedforever.AsIbegantoworkwithher,Ilookedthroughherfiletogetmoreinformation,whichwas___28___.Shehadbeenphysicallyabusedasanewbornandthroughoutherinfancy.Herbirthparents____29____hersobadlythattheycausedheraseriousbraininjurybytheageoftwo.Her

skullhadbeenbroken,however,theamazingthingaboutMaggiewasher___30___attitude.WhenImetMaggie,shewas12,andshewouldsay___31___but“I’mhappy!”.Ifyouaskedher“Howoldareyou?”,“I’mhappy”sherepliedeachtime.Everyoneatthecamp___32___her“HappyMaggie”.Mylifegrowingupwasahugestruggle,____33____Maggietaughtmenottogetinthewayof

happiness.Nothingbadinlifeshouldbeenoughtochange____34____Iam.Shegaveme_____35_____.IfIlearnedanythingfromMaggie,itwouldbe,nomatterwhat,behappy.16.A.beyond B.with C.through D.in17.A.rough B.exciting C.charming D.independent18.A.broke B.tore C.defeated D.turned19.A.recovery B.suffering C.concern D.battle20.A.depressed B.confused C.confident D.pleased21.A.lookafter B.turnto C.appealto D.takeafter22.A.volunteered B.handled C.admitted D.recommended23.A.comparedwith B.basedon C.judgingfrom D.owingto24.A.analyzing B.creating C.communicating D.calculating25.A.acquired B.separated C.promoted D.assigned26.A.interview B.employ C.replace D.dismiss27.A.decision B.evaluation C.principle D.outlook28.A.heart-breaking B.spirit-lifting C.disappointing D.surprising29.A.tended B.treated C.opposed D.protected30.A.unreasonable B.unacceptable C.unforgettable D.unsinkable31.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something32.A.gave B.complained C.translated D.nicknamed33.A.and B.yet C.so D.otherwise34.A.why B.where C.who D.that35.A.hope B.ambition C.strength D.lesson參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.A

21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.A這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者在短短17年間經(jīng)歷了父母的五次離婚后，感覺無(wú)助和沮喪于是選擇在夏天自愿加入給特殊人群設(shè)立的騎馬營(yíng)地。在營(yíng)地里作者遇到了從出生一直到嬰兒都在遭受虐待的Maggie，并被她永不灰心的“快樂”態(tài)度所打動(dòng)，改變了作者對(duì)未來(lái)的展望?！?6題詳解】考查介詞辨析。A.beyond超出；B.with

用；隨著；C.through通過；經(jīng)歷；D.in在……里面。句意：在我短短的十七年的生命期間，我已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了五次父母離婚。through此處表示“經(jīng)歷”，故選C。【17題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.rough粗糙的；艱難的；B.exciting令人興奮的；C.charming迷人的；D.independent獨(dú)立的。句意：每隔幾年就有一個(gè)繼父或者繼母是很艱難的。故選A。【18題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.broke打破；B.tore撕開；C.defeated擊??；D.turned變成。句意：我父親的癌癥診斷使我崩潰了。短語(yǔ)tearsb.apart“撕開；使……崩潰”，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.recovery恢復(fù)；B.suffering受苦；C.concern關(guān)心；D.battle斗爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)上文可知父親得了癌癥，經(jīng)歷了兩次心臟病以及和糖尿病的戰(zhàn)斗給家庭帶來(lái)了巨大的壓力。battlewith“與……戰(zhàn)斗”故選D。【20題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.depressed沮喪的；B.confused困惑的；C.confident自信的；D.pleased高興的。根據(jù)下文emotionallyscarred可知作者非?！熬趩省惫蔬xA?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.lookafter照顧；B.turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于；C.appealto吸引；D.takeafter與……相像。句意：我感覺就好像我沒有任何人可以求助，沒有什么會(huì)好起來(lái)。turntosb.“求助于某人”，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.volunteered自愿；B.handled處理；C.admitted承認(rèn)；D.recommended推薦。根據(jù)下文Eachvolunteerwas…可知作者是自愿去了騎馬俱樂部，故選A。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.comparedwith比較；B.basedon以……為基礎(chǔ)；C.judgingfrom根據(jù)……判斷；D.owingto由于。根據(jù)下文theirabilities可知，作者是基于他們的能力教孩子或者成人特殊技能，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.analyzing分析；B.creating創(chuàng)造；C.communicating交流；D.calculating計(jì)算。根據(jù)上文achildwithautism患有自閉癥的兒童，故我們會(huì)教他溝通技能。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.acquired取得；B.separated分開；C.promoted促進(jìn)；D.assigned委派。根據(jù)下文aspecificchild可知每個(gè)志愿者會(huì)被委派給一個(gè)特殊的孩子，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.interview采訪；B.employ雇用；C.replace代替；D.dismiss解散。根據(jù)下文volunteerwhowassick可知作者是去“代替”生病的志愿者，故選C?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.decision決定；B.evaluation評(píng)價(jià)；C.principle原則；D.outlook展望。根據(jù)下文可知正是那一天永遠(yuǎn)改變了作者對(duì)未來(lái)的展望。故選D。【28題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.heart-breaking心碎的；B.spirit-lifting激勵(lì)的；C.disappointing令人失望的；D.surprising令人驚訝的。根據(jù)下文Shehadbeenphysicallyabusedasanewbornandthroughoutherinfancy.可知這個(gè)孩子從出生到整個(gè)嬰兒期都被虐待，作者了解到了這一“令人心碎的”信息。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.tended傾向；B.treated對(duì)待；C.opposed反對(duì)；D.protected保護(hù)。句意：她的親生父母對(duì)她很不好，以至于在她兩歲時(shí)就給她造成了嚴(yán)重的腦損傷。此處表示親生父母“對(duì)待”她不好，故選B。【30題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.unreasonable不合理的；B.unacceptable不能接受的；C.unforgettable難忘的；D.unsinkable不會(huì)下沉的；不灰心的。根據(jù)下文可知Maggie是個(gè)“永不灰心”的孩子，故選D?！?1題詳解】考查不定代詞辨析。A.everything一切；B.anything任何事；C.nothing沒什么；D.something某事。句意：當(dāng)我遇到瑪吉時(shí)，她12歲，她只會(huì)說(shuō)“我很開心!”短語(yǔ)nothingbut“只有”，故選C?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.gave給予；B.complained抱怨；C.translated翻譯；D.nicknamed取綽號(hào)。根據(jù)下文“HappyMaggie”可知，營(yíng)地里的人都給她取綽號(hào)為“HappyMaggie”，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.and并且；B.yet然而；但是；C.so因此；D.otherwise否則。句意：我的成長(zhǎng)是一場(chǎng)巨大的痛苦，但瑪吉教會(huì)我不要成為幸福的絆腳石。前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查連接詞辨析。A.why表原因；為何；B.where表地點(diǎn)；哪里；C.who指人；誰(shuí)；D.that那個(gè)。句意：生活中沒有什么壞事足以改變我。本句為賓語(yǔ)從句指人，故選C。【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.hope希望；B.ambition野心；C.strength力量；D.lesson課程。根據(jù)文章可知Maggie給了作者“希望”，故選A。三、閱讀理解19.MillionsofAmericansreturnfromlong-distancetripsbyair,buttheirluggagedoesn’talwayscomehomewiththem.Airlineidentificationtags（標(biāo)簽）cancomeloose,andthebagsgowho-knows-where.Andpassengersleaveallkindsofthingsonplanes.Theairlinescollecttheitemsand,for90days,attempttofindtheirowners.Theydon’tkeepthem,sincethey’renotinthewarehousebusiness.Andbylaw,theycannotsellthebags,becausetheairlinesmightbetemptedtodeliberatelymisplaceluggage.Soonceinsurancecompanieshavepaidforlostbagsandtheircontents,andtheynolongerbelongtopassengers,auniquestoreinthelittletownofScottsboro,Alabama,buysthem.The“UnclaimedBaggageCenter,”issopopularthatthebuilding,whichissetuplikeadepartmentstore,isthenumber-onetouristattractioninallofAlabama.Morethanonemillionvisitorsstopineachyearandtakeoneofthestore’sshoppingcartsonahuntfortreasures.Eachday,clerksbringout7,000newitems,andveteran（老練的）shoppersrushtopawoverthem.Youcanfindeverythingfrompreciousjewelstohockeysticks,best-sellingnovels,leatherjackets,taperecorders,surfboards,evenhalf-usedtubesoftoothpaste.Thestore’sownlaundrywashesorcleansalltheclothesfoundinluggage,thensellsthem.TheUnclaimedBaggageCenterhasfoundguns,illegaldrugsandevenaliverattlesnake.Thestorehasalittlemuseumwheresomeofitsmostunusualacquisitions（獲得物）havebeenpreserved.Theyincludehighlandbagpipes,aburialmaskfromanEgyptianpharaoh'stomb,andamedievalsuitofarmor.Statisticsindicatethatlessthanone-halfofonepercentofluggagecheckedonU.S.carriersispermanentlylostandavailabletothestore.

26.Paragraph1showsthatmanypassengerslosetheirluggagebecause______.

A.theyare