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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年岳麓版九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)月考試卷641考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、【題文】-YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithyourfriendontheInternet.
-Iknow.Butcanyoutellme_______?A.whatIcanuseitB.howcanIuseitC.whycanIuseitD.whenIcanuseit2、-HowlongcanIhaveyourdictionary?
-ittillnextterm.()A.HoldB.TakeC.ReturnD.Keep3、Theisthefastestanimalonearth.()A.cheetahB.lionC.giraffeD.kangaroo4、______arrivelateforclass,boysandgirls!A.Can’tB.Don’tC.Mustn’tD.Not5、Wemaymeetallkindsofdifficultiesinthefuture,butweshouldbeconfidentenoughto____
anychallenge.()A.putonB.getonC.takeonD.tryon6、--It’ssokindofyoutohelpmefindoutmylostkeys.--____.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.NevermindC.Notatall.MypleasureD.Don’tmentionit7、Thenewplanisquitedifferent________theoldone.Mostofusthinkthatthenewoneisbetter.
A.as
B.from
C.to
D.with8、—Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?—_______.A.WithpleasureB.GoaheadC.Idon’tagreeD.That’sOK.9、—Ihearthatyoutookpartinaforestclean-upactivitylastSunday.
—Yes,it________byourschoolgreenclubtoprotectforests.A.organizesB.organizedC.wasorganizedD.willbeorganized評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題,共16分)10、你最好別總看電視;這對(duì)你的眼睛不好.
____alwayswatchTV.It’sbadforyoureyes.11、Collectingstampsisoneofmy____(愛好).12、Oureyesareveryimportant.Butmanyofuspaylittleattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.(62)____.
Thereareseveralcausesleadingtoyourpooreyesight.LikeTelevisions,computersandreading.Somethingdirtycancauseredness(紅腫)andtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.(63)____.Forexample,wearingsunglassescanserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays(紫外線)inthestrongsunlight.
Somefoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.(64)____.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.
Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.(65)____.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.
。A.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings
B.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight;too
C.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight;too[來源:學(xué).
D.Naturallyeyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace13、—Whosehairbandisthis?—It_____beGrace’s.Sheistheonlygirlatthemeeting.A.mightB.wouldn’tC.mustD.can’t14、Iturnedtobookshopsandlibrarieslookingforinformationandfound_______.A.noneB.bothC.oneD.neither15、—Idon’tknow________todealwiththisproblem.—Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.how16、閱讀下面短文;從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A;B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
Afamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage,andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheclass.
Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents?Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers'attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefivekidswerethetopstudents,theyexpectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbegantobelieveandexpectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworkedhardertodoaswellastheycould.
Doyouknowwhy?Ifyouexpectthebestfrompeople,they'llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,"Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou'llmakehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonlikehe'salreadyasuccess,andyou'llhelpmakehimthebesthecanbe."
Likethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid,"Johnny,you'rethenaughtiestboyinthisclass.I'msureyou'llneverchange."ThenextyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass,shemetwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid,"Johnny,I'veheardalotaboutyou!ButdoyouknowthatIdon'tbelieveawordofit."Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidnaughtythings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader.Becausethat'sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardchildren.
37.Theprofessorstartedhisresearchby____.
A.teachingthefivechildrenhimself
B.a(chǎn)skingthefivechildrentofindanewteacher
C.tellingthefivestudentstoworkharderthaneverbefore
D.tellingtheteacherthefivestudentswerethebestintheclass
38.Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof____.
A.theprofessor'sstudy
B.theteachers'hardwork
C.thechangeintheteachers
D.thechangeintheteachers'attitude
39.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?____
A.Attitudeandbeliefcanchangeaperson.
B.Onlyteacherscanmakeyouatopstudent.
C.Aprofessor'sstudycanhelpyouscorehighest.
D.Ifyouwanttogetmore,youshouldhavenewteachers.17、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)
Longbeforedinosaurslivedontheearth,thecockroach(蟑螂)wasthere.Itstayedthroughthemillionsofyears.Afterthedinosaurshaddiedout,thecockroach(59)____livedon.
Youcanfindcockroaches(60)____.TheyliveinthehotsandsoftheSaharaDesert(撒哈拉沙漠)orinthefreezingcoldlandsofcountriesfarnorth.Theynotonlyliveindoors(在室內(nèi))butalsooutdoors.Theyhavebeenlivingintheforestsorfields.Latelytheyhavefoundanew(61)____inTVsets,wherethepartskeepthemwarmandtheycanfindwax(蠟)toeat.
Thecockroachwilleatjustaboutanything.Iteveneatstheeggsofothercockroaches.Ifitmust,cockroachcangowithoutfoodorwaterforaslongasa(62)____.Anditcangotwomonthsonwateralone.Itcanlastfivemonthsondryfoodwithoutwater.
Thecockroachhasa(63)____smellthatkeepsotheranimalsfromwantingtoeatit.Itcanmakequickgetaways(逃走)formitsenemies(敵人).Mostcockroacheshavewings(翅膀).Theycanflyiftheywant.Thecockroachhastwowonderfulfeelers(觸須)longerthanitsbody,whichhelpitfeelitswayinthedark.Lightalwaysmeansdangertoit.Thatis(64)____itrunsawaywhenthekitchenlightisturnedon.
59.A.stillB.neverC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.a(chǎn)lways60.A.a(chǎn)thomeB.inthefieldsC.everywhereD.somewhere61.A.homeB.familyC.friendD.enemy62.A.yearB.monthC.dayD.week63.A.sweetB.deliciousC.badD.nice64.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why評(píng)卷人得分三、選擇訓(xùn)練。(共6題,共12分)18、Helikestocomplain_______hisfamily_______hisfriends.A.to;onB.to;outC.about;toD.about;on19、TherobotcanhelpMum_______whentherearedirtyclothes.A.doesthewashingB.dothewashingC.didthewashingD.doingthewashing20、Thetouristswillfindtheguidebookisofeven________practicalvaluethantheythought,asitshowsdifferentroutestotheplacestheyaregoingto.A.lessB.littleC.greatD.greater21、--Haveyoueverseen__________ChinaPavilion(展館)?
--Yes.__________traditionaloneindeed.A.a;TheB.the;AC.a;AD.the;The22、Iwanttoputthebookshelfhere.Canyoumake________A.aspaceB.somespacesC.somemoreroomsD.somespace23、You’dbettervisityourteacher,Mr.Jiang___inShanghai,foryouhaven’tseenotherforyears.A.duringyoustayB.whiletostayC.duringyourstayD.whileyourstay評(píng)卷人得分四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4題,共40分)24、Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablyalsosingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.
Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.
Doyouknowwhata"territory"is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(宣稱)asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies(物種)arewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.(97)Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandwanttohurtyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.
Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.(99)一只鳥也將會(huì)做同樣的事.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreaming(尖叫)allthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.
Birdssingloudestinspringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamate(同伴)andwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.
Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.
任務(wù)一:從文中找出一個(gè)與establish同義的短語.96.____.
任務(wù)二:根據(jù)(97)處劃線部分的意思來完成下面句子.(每空一詞;共2詞)
97.Youmightfrightenastrangerawayby____himifheshouldenteryourterritoryandwanttohurtyou.
任務(wù)三:根據(jù)文章;選擇最佳選項(xiàng):
98.Whatisabird's"territory"?____
A.Aplacewhereotherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.
B.Aplacewhereabirdcansingloudly.
C.Anareawherebirdsoftenfightagainsteachother.
D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.
任務(wù)四:將(99)處劃線句子翻譯成英語.99.____.
任務(wù)五:用一句話概括本文的中心大意(不超過10個(gè)單詞).
100.____.25、(2012?市中區(qū)一模)1)DIY,whichmeansDoItYourself,isquitepopularinUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammesshowpeoplehowtoDIY.
2)EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayinginUK"AsEnglishman'shomeishiscastle".Hugenumberofpeoplespendtheirholidaysmakingtheirhomesbeautiful"castles".Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.MoreandmorepeoplehavediscoveredthejoyofDIY.SometimespeoplealsoDIYforsavingmoney.Withtheeconomicdownturnatpresent,manypeoplecannotaffordabighouse.Theyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousebetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.ItisnotsurprisingthatDIYissopopular.
3)DIYcanbedifficult.ThereisahugemarketforDIYfurniturewhichpeopleneedtogettogetherthemselveswithafewbasictools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandtheinstructions.Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclear,butthefurnitureitselfisdifficulttobuild.Onethingisforsure,thoughmostDIYprojectsarestartedwiththebestintentions.Manyofthemmaynotgetfinished.DIYcanalsobedangerous.Forexample,anythingelectricalshouldbedonebyaprofessionalworker.Unluckily,manypeopledon'tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.Itisreportedthatinjustoneyearover230,000peoplewerehurtwhiledoingDIYinUK,including41,000whofelloffladders.
4)Therefore,DIYcanbringusfunandhelpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobeifwebiteoffmorethanwecanchew.MaybefactoriesshouldmakeproductsthatareeasierandsaferforustoDIY.
105.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空(每空一詞)
Inthefirstparagraph,wecanknow____DIYisinUK.
106.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空(每空一詞)
Thesecondparagraphtellsus____whypeoplelikeDIY.
107.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空(每空一詞)
TheexamplesinthethirdparagraphshowthatDIYcanbe____and____.
108.把短文中的劃線句子翻譯為漢語.____
109.在文中找出下面句子的同義句;并抄寫在橫線上.
Wedosomethingthatismuchtoodifficultforus.____.26、Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclairwrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.
Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit'smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系統(tǒng))keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(標(biāo)簽)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.
Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn'tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon'tknowiftheirfoodissafe.
Asweallknow,foodiscloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!
71題完成句子;72~73題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題;74題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;75題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語.
71題完成句子;72~73題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題;74題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;75題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語.71.PeopleweresoworriedaboutfoodsafetythattheU.S.started
____.
72.Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?
____.
73.Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?
____.
74.____.
75.____.71題完成句子;72~73題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題;74題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;75題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語.27、______?In1778,surfingseemedtogivemanypeopleinHawaiiafeelingofgreat(4)______.Inthe1950sand1960s,surfingbecamepopularin(5)______.Largewoodenboardswereusedthen.Now,Surfinghasbeenaprofessionalsport.Boardsareshorterandlighterthanthey(6)______tobe.Whatdosurfers
need?Notonlywavesandaboard,butalsothree(7)______thingsarealsoimportantwhilesurfing:arope,waxandawetsuit.Whensurfersfalloff,theboardcanbe(8)______fromgoingalongwaybytherope.Waxisusedforstickingtheirfeettotheboard.Awetsuithelpsthemkeep(9)______incoldwater.Whatdosurfers
(10)______ofsurfing?Onceyou'rein,you'rein.There'snogettingout.評(píng)卷人得分五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共3題,共6分)28、Wewenttothefarm_______(feed)chickensyesterday.29、Everystudentistoldtos______(簽名)hisorherownnameduringthePEtest.30、I'vegotsomeinformationforeveryonegoingtoBritainnextmonth.Asyouknow,you'llbestayingwithafamilyfortwoweeks.Nowthemostimportantthingismoney.Youshouldtakeabout£30incash(現(xiàn)金)andabout£200intraveller'scheques(支票).Thenwhenyouarriveattheairportyou'llbemetbyourhostfamily.Youmustremembertoweararedshirtsothefamilywillfindyoueasily.I'vetoldthemtolookoutfortheredshirts.You'llalsoneedtotakewithyou4photosofyourselfand,ofcourse,it'sveryimportantthatyoutaketheschoolletter.Whileyouarethere,ifyouhaveanyproblems,youcancallouragent(代理人).I'llgiveyouherofficephonenumbernow:It's5804436andthepersontoaskforisMrsBelcher,that'sBELCHER.She'sintheofficefrom9to5everyday.OK!That'severything.Haveagoodtrip.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫下表;每空詞數(shù)不限.
GOINGTOBRITAIN
Moneyincash:£30
Traveller'scheques:(1)______
Wear:(2)______
Take:(3)______
Officephonenumber:(4)______
Askfor:(5)______評(píng)卷人得分六、多選題(共2題,共14分)31、Sheis________short__________thethingsonthetable.()A.too,toseeB.too,nottoseeC.so,toseeD.toomuch,tosee32、--HaveyouseenthemovieZootopia(瘋狂動(dòng)物城)?
--Ofcourse,Ithinkit's________cartoonIhaveeverseen.()A.funnyB.thefunniestC.funnier參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、D【分析】【解析】
試題分析:句意:--你能用MSN與你的朋友在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行談話。--我知道。但是你能告訴我我什么時(shí)候能用它。分析考查賓語從句;賓語從句要用陳述語順,而第一項(xiàng)用引導(dǎo)詞為what后面就不用it,因此不正確。選項(xiàng)中只有第四項(xiàng)符合。故選D
考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿2、D【分析】【分析】--你的字典我可以用多久?
--你保留著一直到下學(xué)期吧.【解析】【解答】答案:D.
首先明確選項(xiàng)中各個(gè)單詞的意思,A:舉行/拿??;B:拿走;C:歸還;D:保留;根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的ittillnextterm,推測(cè)答語的句意是"你保留著一直到下學(xué)期吧.",由此判斷句子中缺少單詞:keep,故答案為D.3、A【分析】【分析】獵豹是地球上(跑得)最快的動(dòng)物.【解析】【解答】答案:A
cheetah獵豹;lion獅子;giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿;kangaroo袋鼠;根據(jù)thefastestanimalonearth可知答案應(yīng)為cheetah,故選A.4、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B5、C【分析】答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞短語.句意:未來我們可能會(huì)遇到各種各樣的困難,但是我們應(yīng)該足夠自信去接受任何挑戰(zhàn).puton穿上,上演;geton上車,上馬,進(jìn)展;takeon呈現(xiàn),承擔(dān),具有;tryon試穿,試驗(yàn).根據(jù)題干Wemaymeetallkindsofdifficultiesinthefuture.未來我們可能會(huì)遇到各種各樣的困難;可知應(yīng)說但是我們應(yīng)該足夠自信去接受任何挑戰(zhàn).故選C.
未來我們可能會(huì)遇到各種各樣的困難;但是我們應(yīng)該足夠自信去接受任何挑戰(zhàn).
理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.【解析】C6、C【分析】句意:你幫助我找到了我丟失的鑰匙,真是太謝謝你了。因此下句應(yīng)表示不用謝。A.Itdoesn'tmatter沒關(guān)系;B.Nevermind不介意;C.Notatall.Mypleasure不用謝,是我的榮幸;Don'tmentionit不要再提了。根據(jù)句意,故選C?!窘馕觥緾7、B【分析】和different搭配的介詞是from,bedifferentfrom表示“和不同”。【解析】B8、A【分析】句意:——你愿意去關(guān)上窗戶嗎?——我的榮幸。A.很樂意(表示答應(yīng)對(duì)方做某事);B.去做吧!C.我不同意;D.沒關(guān)系,沒事。故選A?!窘馕觥緼9、C【分析】句意:——我聽說你上周日參加了森林清理活動(dòng)?!堑?。我們學(xué)校的環(huán)保俱樂部組織了這次活動(dòng)來保護(hù)森林?!窘馕觥靠疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知是過去的事,是一般過去時(shí)。主語“it”指的是“aforestclean-upactivity”,和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,表達(dá)“被組織”用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)“wasorganized”。故選C。二、填空題(共8題,共16分)10、略
【分析】【分析】You’dbetternot.【解析】【解答】答案:You’dbetternot.中英文對(duì)照后這里需要表達(dá)出你最好不要做某事,用hadbetternotdosth,主語是you,加上had縮寫成you’d,故答案是You’dbetternot.11、略
【分析】【分析】收集郵票是我的愛好之一.【解析】【解答】答案:hobbies.根據(jù)漢語提示“愛好”,及“oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu),此處應(yīng)用hobby的復(fù)數(shù)hobbies,故此處填hobbies.12、略
【分析】【分析】我們的眼睛是很重要的.但是我們中的很多人很少注意到眼睛的重要性.據(jù)說;如果你照顧好你的身體,那么你肯定是健康的.這就是我們?yōu)槭裁匆貏e注意眼睛的保護(hù).(62).
有幾個(gè)原因?qū)е履愕囊暳Σ缓茫耠娨暎浑娔X和閱讀.骯臟的東西能引起紅腫,他們會(huì)讓你覺得不舒服.如果發(fā)生這種情況,最好的辦法是用冷水清洗你的眼睛.(63)例如,戴太陽鏡可以作為保護(hù)你的眼睛免受強(qiáng)烈的陽光下紫外線的很好的方式.
有些食物會(huì)對(duì)你的視力不好.記住;維生素A,C和E是對(duì)眼睛好的.盡量吃含這些維生素的食物.(64)如果一個(gè)人經(jīng)常鍛煉和吃正確的食物,他的眼睛將在良好的情況下,保持很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間.
以上是自然的眼部護(hù)理,幫助我們保持健康的眼睛.(65)總之,眼部護(hù)理是非常重要的,不管一個(gè)人有多大.【解析】【解答】62.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.這就是我們?yōu)槭裁匆貏e注意眼睛的保護(hù).可知下文應(yīng)該是談保護(hù)眼睛的重要性.所以是:Naturallyeyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.很自然;眼睛的保護(hù)應(yīng)該放在第一位.故選:D.
63.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater用冷水洗眼睛.Forexample,wearingsunglassescanserveasagreatway戴太陽鏡免受紫外線對(duì)眼睛的傷害.可知應(yīng)該是談?wù)撗劬γ馐軅Ψ矫娴脑?,所以是:Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings你必須努力保護(hù)你的眼睛免受有害東西的傷害.故選:A.
64.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.吃富含這些維生素的食物.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeats如果定期鍛煉、吃對(duì)食物,他的眼睛就會(huì)長(zhǎng)期保持健康.可知下文是談及保護(hù)眼睛的辦法,所以是Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight;too還有做眼保健操因?yàn)橐部梢员Wo(hù)你的視力.故選:C.
65.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.以上是保護(hù)眼睛的一些自然的方法.Inaword,eyecareis總而言之,保護(hù)眼睛很重要,無論你有多大.可知應(yīng)該是Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too一直保持快樂也會(huì)對(duì)眼睛有好處.故選:B.13、C【分析】試題分析:句意:這是誰的發(fā)卡?一定是Grace的,她是會(huì)議上唯一的一個(gè)女孩。A可能B不會(huì);D不可能;根據(jù)句意,故選C。考點(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾14、A【分析】試題分析:句意:我去書店和圖書館尋找信息,但是什么也沒找到。none一點(diǎn)沒有,全無;both兩者都;one一個(gè);neither兩者都不。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是什么信息也沒找到,information是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,故B、C和D都不對(duì)。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查代詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼15、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:根據(jù)語境可知此題考查的是疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式的基本用法。此句的含義是我不知道怎樣處理這個(gè)問題,詢問的是解決問題的方式故用疑問副詞how,故選D??键c(diǎn):疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式【解析】【答案】D16、DDA【分析】【分析】:本文敘述了對(duì)待一個(gè)人的信念和態(tài)度會(huì)改變一個(gè)人.一所大學(xué)的一個(gè)著名教授做了一項(xiàng)研究,給老師們五名學(xué)生,被告知是優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,實(shí)際上是普通學(xué)生.因?yàn)槔蠋煂?duì)他們的期望高,促使他們自己更加努力,最后成為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生.同樣老師相信學(xué)生有能力學(xué)好,也會(huì)促使學(xué)生進(jìn)步的.【解析】【解答】37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.可知教師們被告知這五個(gè)學(xué)生是班里最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生.故選D.
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers'attitude.可知普通學(xué)生之所以變成優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生是因?yàn)樗麄兊睦蠋煹膽B(tài)度的變化.故選D.
39.概括歸納題.根據(jù)Becausethat'sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardchildren.可知對(duì)待一個(gè)人的信念和態(tài)度會(huì)改變一個(gè)人的.故選A.17、ACABCD【分析】【分析】早在恐龍生活在地球之前;就有了蟑螂,它生存了數(shù)百萬年,在恐龍滅絕后,蟑螂仍然存在.
蟑螂隨處可見.他們生活在撒哈拉沙漠的熱砂或在寒冷的北方.他們不僅生活在室內(nèi);也在戶外.他們一直生活在森林或田野.最近他們發(fā)現(xiàn)電視機(jī)里找到一個(gè)新家,在那里可以保溫還可以找到蠟吃.
蟑螂會(huì)吃任何東西;甚至吃其他蟑螂的蛋,蟑螂可以一個(gè)月不吃不喝,只喝水可以存活兩個(gè)月,它可以靠無水的食物維持五個(gè)月.
蟑螂有一股難聞的氣味,讓其他動(dòng)物想要吃它的動(dòng)物遠(yuǎn)離.它可以迅速逃離敵人.大多數(shù)蟑螂有翅膀,他們可以飛.蟑螂比身體長(zhǎng)的觸角,這幫助它在黑暗中感覺到路.光總是意味著危險(xiǎn).這就是為什么廚房的燈打開時(shí)它就逃跑的原因.【解析】【解答】59.A考查副詞的辨析.根據(jù)上一句句意:它生存了數(shù)百萬年;可以推斷出此處應(yīng)該是:在恐龍滅絕后,蟑螂仍然存在,故選A,still仍然.
60.C考查副詞的辨析.根據(jù)下一句句意:在那里可以保溫還可以找到蠟吃,可以推斷出此處應(yīng)該是:最近他們發(fā)現(xiàn)電視機(jī)里找到一個(gè)新家,故選C,everywhere到處都是。
61.A考查名詞的辨析.home家;family多指家人.根據(jù)下一句句意:他們生活在撒哈拉沙漠的熱砂或在寒冷的北方.他們不僅生活在室內(nèi),也在戶外,可以推斷出此處應(yīng)該是:蟑螂隨處可見,故選A;
62.B考查名詞的辨析.根據(jù)下一句句意:只喝水可以存活兩個(gè)月;它可以靠無水的食物維持五個(gè)月.
;可以推斷出此處應(yīng)該是:蟑螂可以一個(gè)月不吃不喝,故選B,month月.
63.C考查形容詞的辨析.根據(jù)下一句句意:讓其他動(dòng)物想要吃它的動(dòng)物遠(yuǎn)離;可以推斷出此處應(yīng)該是:蟑螂有一股難聞的氣味,故選C.
64.D考查疑問詞的辨析.根據(jù)上一句句意:光總是意味著危險(xiǎn),可以推斷出此處應(yīng)該是:這就是為什么廚房的燈打開時(shí)它就逃跑的原因.故選D.三、選擇訓(xùn)練。(共6題,共12分)18、C【分析】他喜歡向他的朋友抱怨他的家人?!窘馕觥看祟}根據(jù)題干得知考查固定短語”complainaboutsb.tosb.:向某人抱怨某人“,故選C。19、B【分析】當(dāng)有臟衣服時(shí),那個(gè)機(jī)器人能幫助媽媽洗衣服?!窘馕觥縟othewashing洗衣服,helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事,故此處用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。20、D【分析】導(dǎo)游書比游客所想的要更有實(shí)用價(jià)值,因?yàn)樗甘玖怂麄兿肴サ胤降牟煌€路。【解析】根據(jù)題中than,句子要用比較級(jí);A更少;D較大的;故選D。21、B【分析】--你曾經(jīng)看過中國(guó)館嗎?--是的。的確是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)展覽館。【解析】在專有名詞前可用定冠詞the,ChinaPavilion是專有名詞,故排除答案A和C。第二個(gè)空是對(duì)theChinaPavilion的補(bǔ)充說明,說明它是traditional傳統(tǒng)的;在事物類別前可用不定冠詞a或an,traditional是以輔音音素開頭的,故用a,故排除D,答案選B。22、D【分析】我想把書架放在這兒。你能給它留點(diǎn)地方嗎?【解析】room和space表示“地方,空間”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,前面也不能用不定冠詞a/an修飾,故答案為D。23、C【分析】你在上海時(shí)最好去拜訪一下你的老師,姜先生,因?yàn)槟銈円呀?jīng)好幾年沒見了?!窘馕觥縟uring在期間,介詞,后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,此處stay為名詞,前面應(yīng)該用形容性物主代詞,故A不對(duì);while表示兩個(gè)時(shí)間同時(shí)的時(shí)候,是個(gè)連詞,后面需要接從句或省略結(jié)構(gòu)whiledoing,所以排除BD,故選C。四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4題,共40分)24、setupshoutingat/toDAbirdwillalsodothesamething./Abirdwilldothesamething,too./Abirdwilldothesamethingaswell.Thereason(s)whybirdssing【分析】【分析】全文大意:
你曾經(jīng)想知道鳥為什么唱歌嗎?也許你認(rèn)為它們只是高興.畢竟當(dāng)你高興時(shí),你也會(huì)唱歌或吹口哨.一些科學(xué)家相信鳥類確實(shí)有時(shí)僅僅因?yàn)楦吲d而唱歌.然而,它們大部分時(shí)間的歌唱是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)非常不同的原因.它們的歌聲實(shí)際上警告其他鳥不要進(jìn)入它們的領(lǐng)地.你知道"領(lǐng)地"是什么嗎?領(lǐng)地是動(dòng)物,通常是雄性動(dòng)物宣稱是它自己的地方.只有他和他的家人允許在那里.不歡迎相同物種的其他家庭.你的院子和房子就是你只歡迎你的家人和朋友的領(lǐng)地.如果陌生人進(jìn)入到你的領(lǐng)地想傷害你,你可能會(huì)大聲喊.也許這會(huì)足以把他嚇走.如果這樣的話,你實(shí)際上沒有和他打架就把他嚇跑了.一只鳥也將會(huì)做同樣的事.但是他幾乎時(shí)刻都會(huì)遇到外人,尤其是筑巢的季節(jié).所以他時(shí)刻在尖叫,不論他看到的是不是外人.這種尖叫也就是我們所謂的鳥的歌聲,它足以使外人遠(yuǎn)離.鳥類在春天當(dāng)它們?cè)噲D吸引同伴以及警告別人不要進(jìn)入他們的領(lǐng)地時(shí)歌聲最嘹亮.你可知道鳥類有它們自己的語言.大部分與吸引同伴和建立領(lǐng)地有關(guān).【解析】【解答】96.setup
97.shoutingat/to
98.D
99.Abirdwillalsodothesamething./Abirdwilldothesamething,too./Abirdwilldothesamethingaswell.
100.Thereason(s)whybirdssing
96、細(xì)節(jié)理解及同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換根據(jù)establish意為"建立",根據(jù)最后一段Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories"大部分與吸引同伴和建立領(lǐng)地有關(guān)"可知句中setup也表達(dá)類似的意思;故填setup
97、細(xì)節(jié)理解及同義句轉(zhuǎn)換根據(jù)劃線句子Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandwanttohurtyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway."如果陌生人進(jìn)入到你的領(lǐng)地想傷害你,你可能會(huì)大聲喊.也許這會(huì)足以把他嚇走.如果這樣的話,你實(shí)際上沒有和他打架就把他嚇跑了".結(jié)合題目空格前的介詞by表示方法、手段,空格后為人稱代詞賓格him,可知通過朝他大聲喊的方式把他嚇走,結(jié)合原文中的關(guān)鍵詞shout,可知"朝某人喊叫"為"shoutat/tosb"又知介詞后接動(dòng)名詞形式;故填shoutingat/to
98、D細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二段Aterritoryisanareathatananimal;usuallythemale,claims(宣稱)asitsown可知領(lǐng)地是動(dòng)物,通常是雄性動(dòng)物宣稱是它自己的地方.故選D
99、漢譯英根據(jù)漢語意思"一只鳥也將會(huì)做同樣的事"表示將要做某事故確定該句為一般將來時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形,其中主語"一只鳥"譯為abird,謂語"做同樣的事情"譯為"dothesamething"又知also、too、aswell都可表示"也"其中also通常用于肯定句中,位置一般緊靠動(dòng)詞;too,其位置一般在句末,前面常有逗號(hào);aswell通常用于肯定句之后,可與too換用.故整句話可譯為Abirdwillalsodothesamething./Abirdwilldothesamething,too./Abirdwilldothesamethingaswell.
100、主旨大意題根據(jù)第一段Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing"你曾經(jīng)想知道鳥為什么唱歌嗎?"以及最后一段對(duì)全文的總結(jié)Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories."你可知道鳥類有它們自己的語言.大部分與吸引同伴和建立領(lǐng)地有關(guān)"可知短文主要講了鳥唱歌的原因,故填Thereason(s)whybirdssing25、howpopulartworeasonsdifficultdangerous如果有什么需要在他們的家里修理,比如粉刷墻壁或放一個(gè)新的淋浴,他們會(huì)自己做這些工作Webiteoffmorethanwecanchewdangerous【分析】【分析】主要介紹了英國(guó)人喜歡自己做很多事情,并體會(huì)其中的樂趣.【解析】【解答】105題答案:howpopular細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第一段的句子:DIY,whichmeansDoItYourself,isquitepopularinUK.DIY的意思是自己動(dòng)手,在英國(guó)非常流行.說明填howpopular;第一段中我們知道DIY是如何受歡迎的.
106題答案:tworeasons歸納題.通過閱讀第二段,看出是講人們?yōu)槭裁碊IY:即:Hugenumbersofpeoplespendtheirholidaysmakingtheirhomesbeautiful"castles"還有SometimespeoplealsoDIYforsavingmoney.一個(gè)是為了裝飾家庭,還有一個(gè)是為了省錢.所以填tworeasons
107題答案:difficult;dangerous細(xì)節(jié)題第三段第一句話DIYcanbedifficult.說明填difficult,還有一句是:DIYcanalsobedangerous.可知填dangerous.
108題答案:如果有什么需要在他們的家里修理,比如粉刷墻壁或放一個(gè)新的淋浴,他們會(huì)自己做這些工作.翻譯題.根據(jù)題干:Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句;
109題答案:Webiteoffmorethanwecanchewdangerous.從最后一段的MaybefactoriesshouldmakeproductsthatareeasierandsaferforustoDIY.看出是對(duì)我們來說太難了,選Webiteoffmorethanwecanchew..26、testingfood/totestfoodThey/Peoplecanmakegoodchoices/agoodchoice(abouttheirfood).Whenthetruckisn'tcleaned/clean(beforecarryingit).Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.但是確保/保證執(zhí)行/遵守/法律/法規(guī)更加重要.【分析】【分析】這篇文章主要講的是食品安全.食品安全并非新鮮事,很早以前就有了.在1906年,UptonSinclair寫了一本書theJungle(雨林);書里的故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)在芝加哥的家庭,也關(guān)于危險(xiǎn)食品的制作.人們對(duì)食品安全感到擔(dān)憂,因此美國(guó)開始食物檢驗(yàn).
當(dāng)今很多食物都是安全的;因?yàn)橛蟹杀Wo(hù),然而,法律的監(jiān)控仍然不夠,更重要的是要讓人自覺遵循.另外,食品安全體系雖然有效,但有時(shí)錯(cuò)誤也會(huì)發(fā)生,比如,一個(gè)裝雞蛋和冰激凌的小車,先裝了雞蛋,再裝冰激凌.如果沒有清洗小車就裝冰激凌,人們吃了冰激凌可能就會(huì)生?。€有一些企業(yè)為了謀利,打破規(guī)則,有時(shí)人們也不知道自己吃的是否安全.
食品安全與我們息息相關(guān),我們需采取行動(dòng)讓食品更安全.【解析】【解答】71.testingfood/totestfood細(xì)節(jié)
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