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期中模擬必刷卷01(無錫專用)期中真題+名校模擬第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇
在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)1.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Takeiteasy!Wearealwaysafraidof________wedon’tunderstand.It’scommon.A.that B.what C.how D.whether2.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)TolearnEnglishbetter,you________paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t3.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)—WhatdoyouthinkofournewHistoryteacher?—Oh,thereis________specialinhiswayofteaching,andIlikehisclass.A.something B.everything C.a(chǎn)nything D.nothing4.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Mybedroom,________small,isquitecomfortable.A.since B.a(chǎn)lthough C.until D.unless5.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)—Whenshallwegoonapicnic,SaturdayorSunday?—________isOK.I’mfreethewholeweekend.A.Either B.All C.Neither D.Both6.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Thecaptainsaid,“Wecan_________knowwhatwillhappennext,sincewehaveneverbeentotheisland.”A.easily B.hardly C.completely D.mainly7.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Don’tcry!Stopbehavinglikeachild!Youshould________andfindawayassoonaspossible.A.lookdown B.growup C.calmdown D.giveup8.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)It’s________toknowtheweatherabouttheplaceofinterestontheInternetbeforeyoutravelthere.A.creative B.organized C.helpful D.curious9.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)—WhenwillSusancomeback?—Shetoldmeonthephonethatshe________inearlyDecember.A.willarrive B.wouldarrive C.isarriving D.a(chǎn)rrives10.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)—Don’tfeelsorryforwhathasbeendone.Remembernottomakethesamemistakeagain.—Iwon’t.That’sa(n)________.A.order B.promise C.decision D.idea11.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)—Jenny,I’mafraidthatIcan’tmakeit.Theflowersarealldying.—Comeon,Buddy!Youknowmosthouseplants________regularwatering.A.respect B.require C.remind D.remain12.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Thegoldmaskfromancienttimesiskeptsowellthatitlooks________new.A.a(chǎn)smanyas B.a(chǎn)smuchas C.a(chǎn)swellas D.a(chǎn)sgoodas13.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)—Canyoutellme________?—Heiskindandgenerous.A.whatyourbestfriendlikes B.whatdoesyourbestfriendlikeC.whatyourbestfriendislike D.whatdoesyourbestfriendlooklike14.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)—Iwishsomemagicpowercouldhelpmeremembereverythinginclass.—________.Onlyhardworkbringsyouwhatyouwishfor.A.Soundsgreat B.Goodidea C.Mypleasure D.Getreal二、完形填空
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)(2021·江蘇·無錫市天一實驗學(xué)校九年級期中)Everyonebackhometoldmethatoneofthenicestthingsaboutcollegeisthepeopleyoumeet.TheyallpromisedmethatIwould____15____friendshipthatcouldlastalifetime.Iwouldalwayssmileandagree.Actually,beforeI____16____college,Ireallydidn’tcare.Ilivedinthedorm(宿舍)wheresixguyslivedintwosmallconnectingrooms.Allmyroommatesseemedtobegoodguys,butIdidn’treallytrytogettoknowthem.Ihavealwaysbeenratherquietandneverbeenabletomakefriends____17____.IwouldalwaysforgetnamesafterImetpeople.Whenwepassedagainandtheycalledoutmyname,Iwould____18____withanuncomfortablewaveandaweakhello.Thiswas____19____thingswentforthefirstmonthorso.Afterawhile,thingsstartedtochange.Acoupleofmyroommateswouldtryandkeepmetalking.Soon,thesetworoommatesandIstartedbecomingquite____20____.Webegangoingtotheself-servicerestauranttogether,exercisingtogether,and____21____inthelibrarytostudy.Onenightmyroommatesinvitedmetolistentoafellowroommate’spracticewithoneofourcollegechoir(合唱團(tuán)).Theydrovemeacrosstheschoolwheremyroommatewastoperform.Itsohappenedthatthiswasmybirthday,butIhadkeptquietaboutit.Soyoucanimaginemysurprisewhenweenteredthehallandthe120-memberchoirbegantosing“HappyBirthday”tome.____22____atthedorm,myfriendsheldasmallpartyforme,completewithacardandcake.Iwascompletelymoved,andIfelt____23____tobeabletocallthemfriends.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatcollegemeans____24____thepieceofpaperyoureceiveattheend—it’saneducationinbothlifeandpeople.15.A.form B.follow C.obey D.introduce16.A.leaveout B.leavebehind C.leavefor D.leaveoff17.A.surprisingly B.easily C.wrongly D.carefully18.A.shout B.impress C.reply D.share19.A.why B.how C.where D.when20.A.famous B.stressed C.bored D.close21.A.met B.tomeet C.meeting D.meet22.A.Away B.Down C.Back D.Out23.A.serious B.a(chǎn)fraid C.sure D.proud24.A.morethan B.ratherthan C.lessthan D.otherthan三、閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)A(2021·江蘇揚州·九年級期中)MISSINGCATHi,Iamoneofyourneighbors,sorrytodisturb(打擾)duringL4,butmycatMoaismissingforawhile.Moaisabigsizefemalecat,withtortiecolor,bigfluffy(松軟)tail.Thetortiecolorislikethemixtureofbrownandblack.Shealsohasawhitechest,whitenoseandpaws.ShewasmissingfromthecrossroadofEastSt.andQueenSt.PAPAKURA,sinceFridaymorning(9.3)ormaybeThursdaynight.Sheisaveryshygirlandneverleaveshometoofaraway.Iamafraidthatshehasbeenlockedinsomewhere,orifanyoneknowswhat’shappenedtoher,pleaseletmeknow.Ifyou’rekeepingher,Iwillthankyouforlovingherandifyoucanbringherback,I’dliketopaythereward(報酬).Mycontactnumberis0212488909,mynameisDanLu.Thanksforhelping.Ihopeallofyouaredoingwell.0212488909DanLuP.S:Theflyer(傳單)hasbeensterilized(消毒)andIsenditwithglovesandfacemask.Don’tworry.25.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThecatwasmissingonThursdaynight. B.Thecatoftenrunsawayhomefaraway.C.Thecatisallcoveredwithtortiecolour. D.Anyonewillbepaidifhecanbringthecatback.26.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.thecatmustbelockedinsomewhere B.itisnotsafetoreadtheflyerinthestreetC.thecatislovedbyhermasterverymuch D.themasterdoesn’tknowwherehercatwasmissing27.Wemaymostlyseetheflyer________.A.onthenoticeboard B.a(chǎn)ttheairport C.inthebank D.intheL4testroomB(2021·江蘇南京·九年級期中)Nowtheworld’spopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.TherewillsoonbenoroomontheEarthformorepeople,somoreandmorecountries,includingChina,sendspacementodevelopthespaceashuman’ssecondhomeinthefuture.Butspaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthatradiationisthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangerofradiationfromtheSunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Spacejunkisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthatthereare9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacejunk.Thesejunksareflyinginspace.Theymayknockagainstspaceshipwindowsanddosomedamage.Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingonhelpfulwaystodealwithspacejunk.Soweshouldcareforspaceanddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.28.Whydomoreandmorecountriessendspacementosearchorworkinspace?A.Becausethespaceisveryamazing. B.Becausethereismuchjunkinspace.C.Becausethereismuchradiationinspace. D.Becausetheyaredevelopinghuman’ssecondhome.29.Spacejunkandradiationinspacearedangerousto________.A.scientistsworkingontheEarth B.spacemenworkinginspaceC.scientistslivingontheEarth D.spacemenworkingontheEarth30.WhichofthefollowingaboutthepassageisTRUE?A.Radiationisn’tbadforthespacemen’shealth.B.Everyoneofuscanmakeatriptospacenow.C.RadiationinspacecomesfromtheSunandotherstars.D.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.C(2021·江蘇常州·九年級期中)Thatwintermyfatherbecameseriouslyill,andmymotherandIlookedaftertheinn(小酒館).OneJanuarymorning,thecaptainwentoutforhiswalk.Mymotherwaswithmyfather,andIwaslayingthetableforthecaptain.Atall,palemanwithonlythreefingersonhislefthandcamein.“Comehere,boy,”hesaid.“IsthistablehereformyfriendBill?”“Bill?”Iasked.“Thistableisforthecaptain.”“Hashegotascar(疤)onhisface?”heasked.“Yes.”Ianswered.“Hewentforawalk.”Whenthestranger(陌生人)sawthecaptainreturning,hehidbehindthedoor.IknewthatsomethingwaswrongandIwasworriedbecausebothmenhadswords(劍).Thecaptainwaswalkingtohisbreakfasttable,whenthestrangersaidloudly.“Bill!”Thecaptainturnedroundandthecolourlefthisface.“BlackDog!”hegasped(倒吸一口氣).“BlackDogitis,”saidthestranger,“cometoseehisoldshipmateBill.”“HereIam,”saidthecaptain.“Whatdoyouwant?”“Let’sgetsomerum(姆酒).”saidBlackDog,andtalkedlikeoldshipmates.Igavethemsomerumandwentbacktowork.Themen’svoicessoongrewlouderandIheardthecaptainshouting.“No,no,no!”Bothmenjumpedup.andtheyfoughtwitheachother.BlackDogranoutoftheinnwithbloodrunningdownhisshoulder.Thecaptainstoodandwatchedashedisappearedoverthehill.Thenhecamebackintotheinn.“Jim.”hesaid.“Rum!”“Areyouhurt?”Icried.“Rum.”herepeated.“Imustgetawayfromhere.Rum!Rum!”WhenIcamebackwiththerum,Ifoundthecaptainlyingonthefloor.Hiseyeswereclosedandhisfacewaspale.Buthewasstillalive.JustatthatmomentDrLiveseyarrivedtoseemyfather.31.Whatcanweknowaboutthecaptainfromthestory?A.Hewasexcitedtoseehisoldshipmate. B.HewaswillingtotalkwithBlackDog.C.HeknewlittleaboutBlackDog. D.HewassurprisedandafraidtoseeBlackDog.32.Whydidthecaptainwanttoleave?A.Becausehethoughtitwasnotsafetostayhere. B.Becausehewantedtolookafterhisfamily.C.Becausehelostthefight. D.Becausehewantedtofindanewjobandmakemoremoney.33.WhichoffollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thedoctorhadheardofthefightandcametotreatthecaptain.B.ThedoctorwhocametovisitJim’sfatherwasthecaptain’sfriend.C.Thecaptainwasfounddeadlyingonthefloor.D.Thecaptainwouldbeluckytogetcheckedandtreated.D(2021·江蘇常州·九年級期中)Howdoyoufeelaboutnature?Afterspendinghoursindoors,doyoufeelbetterwhenyouvisityourlocalpark?Mostpeoplethinkthatnatureisgoodforourbodiesandbrains.However.humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside.Forexample,thenumberofvisitorstoCanada’snationalparksisgettinglowereveryyear.AndincountriessuchastheUSA,only10ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.Manydoctorsfeelthatthisisaprobleminthetwenty-firstcentury.Asaresult,somedoctorsarestudyingtheconnectionbetweennatureandhealth:oneexampleofthisistheworkofDr.MatildainSweden.Thedoctorgavepeopleamathstest.Duringthetest,theirheartrate(心率),werefast.Afterthetest,onegroupofpeoplesatina3D-virtual-reality(虛擬現(xiàn)實)roomforfifteenminuteswithpicturesandsoundsofnature.Theirheartrateswereslowerthanpeople’sintheothergroup.Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelmorerelaxed.AnothergoodexampleofhownatureisgoodforhealthcomesfromCanada.InToronto,researchersstudied31,000peoplelivinginthecity.Ingeneral,theyfoundthathealthierpeoplelivednearparks.Becauseofstudieslikethese,somecountriesandcitieswantnaturetobepartofpeople’severydaylife.InDubai(迪拜),forexample,thereareplansforanewshoppingmallwithalargegarden,soshopperscanrelaxoutsidewithtrees,plantsandwater.InSwitzerland,“forestschools”arepopular.Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsanddolotsofexerciseoutside.AndSouthKorea(韓國)isanothergoodexample:ithasnewforestsnearitscitiesandaround13millionpeoplevisittheseforestseveryyear.Soafterbuildingcitiesforsolong,perhapsit’snowtimetostartrebuildingnature.34.WhatdoesParagraphOnemainlytalkabout?A.Feelingaboutnature. B.Howmuchtimewespendoutdoors.C.Visitingyourlocalpark. D.Teenagers’probleminthe21stcentury.35.Matchthecountriesorcitieswiththeinformationandchoosetherightanswer.①theUSA
②Dubai
③Switzerland
④SouthKoreaa.Childrenstudyintheforestsanddolotsofactivitiesoutside.b.About13millionpeoplevisitnewforestsnearitscitieseveryyear.c.Anewshoppingmallwithalargegardenwillbebuilt.d.10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.A.①-a
②-d
③-b
④-c B.①-d
②-c
③-a
④-bC.①-a
②-c
③-d
④-b D.①-d
②-c
③-b
④-a36.Whatdotheresultsofthestudiesshow?A.MoreandmoreCanadianswilllivenearparks.B.Themathstestisdifficultandmakespeoplenervous.C.Naturecanhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxedandbehealthier.D.People’sheartratesgetslowerina3D-virtual-realityroom.37.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Natureismoreimportantthancities. B.Peoplehavelivedinthecitiesforsolong.C.Countrylifeishealthierthancitylife. D.Natureshouldbepartofpeople’sdailylife.第II卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運用
(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式.38.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Pleaseputallthebooksbackintheright________(順序)beforeyouleave.39.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Youcan’t________(僅僅)believewhathesaid,youneedtoseewithyourowneyes.40.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Don’tworry.We’llfindawayto________(解決)theproblem.41.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)ThenoiseofRockmusicnextdooralmostdrivesme________(發(fā)瘋的).(B)根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。42.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)ThestoryiswrittenfromMarkTwain’s________(person)experience.43.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Your________(suggest)isofgreatvalueandisreallyworthtaking.Thankyousomuch!44.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Astimewentonhebecamemoreandmore________(patient)aboutmum’sendlesstalk.45.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)Lindawaslateforworkthismorning________(simple)becauseshegotuptoolate.五、動詞填空
用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)46.(2021·江蘇·無錫市第一女子中學(xué)九年級期中)Thewomanwhoyoucalledyesterday________(give)aspeechinfiveminutes,isn’tshe?47.(2021·江蘇·無錫市第一女子中學(xué)九年級期中)ThebagmycousinboughtinShanghai________(wash)easily.48.(2021·江蘇·無錫市第一女子中學(xué)九年級期中)—Wouldyouliketogetmesomecoffee?—Youlikecoffeenow?Irememberthatyou________(prefer)teawhenyouwereatwork.49.(2021·江蘇·無錫市第一女子中學(xué)九年級期中)TheGreenfamily________(hold)apartywhenthegroundbegantoshake.50.(2021·江蘇·無錫市第一女子中學(xué)九年級期中)—Hello,I________(call)tomakesureifDr.Kingwillbefreetonight.—Holdon,please.51.(2021·江蘇·無錫市第一女子中學(xué)九年級期中)Howaboutgoingtotherestauranttomorrow?We________(notbe)thereforawhile.52.(2021·江蘇·無錫市第一女子中學(xué)九年級期中)Couldyoutellmewhetherthepaintingshedevotedallhislifeto________(show)successfullylastweekend?53.(2021·江蘇·無錫市第一女子中學(xué)九年級期中)Nowadays,manystudentslikesearchinginformationonline,usingappsorsocialnetworkslikeQQandWechat_________(finish)theirteamwork.六、閱讀填空
先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)IfyouhavethechancetovisitBritainyourself,youcanseeateverybusstoptheBritishpeopleformaqueue.Youmayhavereadaboutit,butyouwillstillfeelamazedtoseeitwithyourowneyes.It’sanamazingsocialbehavior;itbringstheBritishtoahigherlevelofcivilization(文明).AtleastthatiswhatoneprofessorfromGermanythinks.TheprofessornamedJosephHeinrichandhis
workmatessaythatstandinginlineisthe“highestformofcooperative(協(xié)作的)groupbehavior”.Thesocialrulesofstandinginlinearealsointeresting.Forexample,youneedtobeabletodecidethecorrectdistancetothepersoninfrontofyou.Gettoocloseandthereisadangerofenteringotherpeople’spersonalspace.Thisisaseriousmistakeandoftenmakesotherpeopleangry.However,whenyouleavetoomuchspace,thenextpersonislikelytoask:“Areyouinthequeue?”Thismaysoundpolitebutinfactitmeans:“Can’tyoustandinlineproperly?”Innoothercountriescanyouseetheone-manqueueexceptinBritain.IfaBritishpersonarrivesatabusstopandnooneelseisthere,hewillnotsimplywait.Instead,hestandsattheheadofthequeue.Touristsareoftenunfamiliarwithlocalcustoms(習(xí)俗),andiftheydonotgetinlinebehindtheBritishperson,heorshewilltellthemstrictly:“Thisisaqueue.”ThoughitmightseemthattheBritishpeopletaketheirqueuestooseriously,onethingiscertain:queuescansavelives.Indangeroussituations,standinginlinehaspreventedthemfromgettingveryfrightened.Intheserioustrainaccidentin1999,peoplewhowerehurtformedaqueueastheyescapedfromtheirtrains.Onewriterlaterwroteaboutapolitemanwholetherpasswithaquiet“afteryou”.Topic____54____inBritainProfessors’opinionsonqueuing●TheBritishhave____55____ahigherlevelofcivilization.●Itisthehighestformofcooperativegroupbehavior.Socialrulesofqueuing●Youshouldstand____56____tooclosetonorfarfromthepersoninfrontofyou.●EvenifthereisonlyoneBritishpersonwaitingforabus,hequeuestoo.●Iftouristsdonotqueue,theywillbestrictlyremindedtofollowthe____57____custom.ThepowerofqueuingTheBritishqueuedandkeptcalmeveninfaceof____58____.七、完成句子
按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)59.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)直至環(huán)境問題越發(fā)嚴(yán)重,人們才充分重視起來。Theenvironmentalproblem__________________untilitwasgettingworseandworse.60.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)為了獲取成功,老師建議那個和我同齡的男生嚴(yán)于律己。Inordertoachievesuccess,theteacherssuggestedtheboy__________________himself.61.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)根據(jù)常態(tài)化疫情防控,許多人被迫放棄出國旅行。Alotofpeople__________________travellingabroadaccordingtotheregularepidemicpreventionandcontrol.62.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)進(jìn)入初中后,Andy寧愿把煩惱留給自己也不愿讓父母擔(dān)心。Andy__________________himselfthanmaketheparentsworriedafterenteringjuniorhighschool.63.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)在非洲,還有很多人生活在為生命安全而擔(dān)憂中。InAfrica,therearestillmanypeople__________________.64.(2021·江蘇無錫·九年級期中)我不確定過去兩天里什么縈繞在他心頭。Iamnotsure__________________duringthepasttwodays.八、書面表達(dá)(本大題共20分)65.(2022·江蘇無錫·二模)為增強(qiáng)安全意識,學(xué)校英語俱樂部將開展“Howtoprotectourselves”的討論,請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。以下信息非限定性內(nèi)容,僅供參考。HowtoprotectourselvesAtschoolgetalongwithourclassmates;…Inpublicneverrunaftereachother;…OntheInternetprotectourpersonalinformation;………注意事項:1.短文須自擬,要求觀點明確、語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;2.詞數(shù)在100個左右,短文標(biāo)題、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);3.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。HowtoprotectourselvesThereislotsofpossibledangeraroundus.It’simportantforustolearnhowtoprotectourselves.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dangerisneverasfarawayaswethink.Takegoodcareofourselvesatalltimes!參考答案:1.B【詳解】句意:放輕松!我們總是害怕我們不懂的東西。這很正常??疾閣hat引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,無意義;what什么;how如何;whether是否。介詞of后接賓語從句。根據(jù)“wedon’tunderstand”可知從句中缺少動詞understand的賓語,可用what來充當(dāng)。故選B。2.C【詳解】句意:為了學(xué)好英語,你再怎么注意發(fā)音也不為過??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;needn’t不需要。固定短語can’t...toomuch“再怎么樣也不為過”,故選C。3.A【詳解】句意;——你認(rèn)為我們的新歷史老師怎么樣?——噢,他的教學(xué)方法有一些特別,我喜歡他的課。考查不定代詞。something某事,某物;everything一切事情;anything任何事;nothing沒什么事情。根據(jù)“Ilikehisclass”我喜歡他的課,可推斷老師的教學(xué)方法有一些特別,且此句為肯定句,填something,故選A。4.B【詳解】句意:我的臥室雖然小,但很舒服??疾樵~義辨析。since自從;although雖然;until直到;unless除非。前后構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用although連接,故選B。5.A【詳解】句意:——我們將什么時候去野餐,周六還是周日?——哪天都行。整個周末我都是空閑的??疾榇~辨析。either兩者中每一個;all三者以上都;neither兩者中沒有一個;both兩者都。根據(jù)“I’mfreethewholeweekend”可知應(yīng)是兩天都行,而由“is”可知為單數(shù),故選A。6.B【詳解】句意:船長說:“我們幾乎不知道接下來會發(fā)生什么,因為我們從來沒有去過這個島。”考查副詞辨析。easily容易地;hardly幾乎不;completely完全;mainly主要地。根據(jù)“sincewehaveneverbeentotheisland”可知因為從來沒有去過這個島,所以幾乎不知道接下來會發(fā)生什么,故選B。7.C【詳解】句意:別哭了!別像個孩子一樣!你應(yīng)該冷靜下來,盡快想辦法??疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookdown向下看;growup長大;calmdown冷靜;giveup放棄。根據(jù)“Don’tcry!Stopbehavinglikeachild!”勸告不要哭,及后文“findawayassoonaspossible.”建議面對困難盡快找到辦法,可知此處指冷靜下來,故選C。8.C【詳解】句意:在你去那旅游之前,在網(wǎng)上了解名勝古跡的天氣情況是很有幫助的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。creative創(chuàng)造性的;organized有組織的;helpful有幫助的;curious好奇的。根據(jù)“knowtheweatherabouttheplaceofinterest...beforeyoutravelthere.”可知,去之前了解那的天氣情況是有幫助的。故選C。9.B【詳解】句意:——Susan什么時候會回來?——她在電話里告訴我說她會在十二月初回來??疾橘e語從句的時態(tài)。句中that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,根據(jù)“told”可知,主句時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此從句部分也應(yīng)用過去相應(yīng)的時態(tài)。結(jié)合問句“WhenwillSusancomeback?”可知,“她回來”應(yīng)是將來的事情,因此從句部分應(yīng)用過去將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:would+動詞原形。故選B。10.B【詳解】句意:——不要為所做的事感到抱歉。記住不要再犯同樣的錯誤了?!也粫恕_@是我的保證??疾槊~辨析。order命令;promise承諾,保證;decision決定;idea主意。根據(jù)“Iwon’t.That’sa...”和前句可知,應(yīng)是保證不再犯同樣的錯誤,故選B。11.B【詳解】句意:——詹妮,恐怕我做不到,花都要死了?!佑?,朋友!你知道大多室內(nèi)盆栽需要有規(guī)律地澆水的。考查動詞辨析。respect尊敬;require需要;remind提醒;remain保持。根據(jù)語境及常識可知,室內(nèi)盆栽是“需要”有規(guī)律地澆水的。故選B。12.D【詳解】句意:這個古代的金面具保存得如此好,以致于看起來像新的一樣??疾樾稳菰~原級。asmanyas和……一樣多;asmuchas差不多,和……一樣多;aswellas也,又,和,和……一樣;asgoodas幾乎,實際上,無異。根據(jù)“itlooks…new”可知,此處應(yīng)是用asgoodas表示“幾乎,實際上”,表示“新”的程度。故選D。13.C【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你最好的朋友是什么樣的人嗎?——他很善良并且慷慨??疾橘e語從句。該句是賓語從句,語序是陳述語序,排除選項B、D;根據(jù)答語“Heiskindandgenerous”可知,詢問的是最好的朋友是什么樣的人,故選C。14.D【詳解】句意:——我希望一些魔法能幫助我記住課堂上的一切?!F(xiàn)實點。只有努力工作才能實現(xiàn)你的愿望??疾榍榫敖浑H。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯;聽起來很棒;Goodidea好主意;Withpleasure很愿效勞,十分愿意;Getreal現(xiàn)實點。根據(jù)下文“只有努力工作才能實現(xiàn)你的愿望。”可知對“我希望一些魔法能幫助我記住課堂上的一切”的回答應(yīng)是“現(xiàn)實點”,故選D。15.A
16.C
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.D
21.C
22.C
23.D
24.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在上大學(xué)期間,由剛開始地獨來獨往到最后和室友變成親密的朋友,這個過程讓作者明白大學(xué)給人們留下的不僅僅是一張文憑,還有留下的是對生活和人的教育。15.句意:他們都向我保證,我會建立一種可以持續(xù)一生的友誼。form形成;follow跟隨;obey遵循;introduce介紹。根據(jù)“friendshipthatcouldlastalifetime”可知,可以建立一種終生受益的友誼,故選A。16.句意:事實上,在我上大學(xué)之前。leaveout省去;leavebehind留下;leavefor動身前往;leaveoff停止。根據(jù)“Ireallydidn’tcare.”可知,在動身去大學(xué)之前并不在意,故選C。17.句意:我一直都很安靜,從來都不容易交到朋友。surprisingly驚訝地;easily容易地;wrongly錯誤地;carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“butIdidn’treallytrytogettoknowthem”及“Ihavealwaysbeenratherquiet”可知,作者不是那么容易交到朋友,故選B。18.句意:當(dāng)我們再次經(jīng)過時,他們喊我的名字,我會不舒服地?fù)]一揮手,淡淡地打招呼。shout呼喊;impress給予某人留下深刻印象;reply回復(fù);share分享。根據(jù)“theycalledoutmyname”可知,作者淡淡地給予回復(fù),故選C。19.句意:這就是第一個月左右的情況。why為什么;how怎樣;where哪里;when何時。根據(jù)“Thiswas…thingswent”可知,此處介紹了這是作者上大學(xué)第一個月的進(jìn)展情況,故選B。20.句意:很快,這兩個室友和我開始變得非常親密。famous著名的;stressed緊張的;bored無聊的;close緊密的。根據(jù)“Acoupleofmyroommateswouldtryandkeepmetalking”可知,關(guān)系變得緊密,故選D。21.句意:我們開始一起去自助餐廳,一起鍛煉,一起在圖書館開會學(xué)習(xí)。met動詞過去式;tomeet動詞不定式;meeting動詞的ing形式;meet動詞原形。此空與going,exercising構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,故此空應(yīng)填一個動詞的ing形式,故選C。22.句意:回到宿舍,我的朋友們?yōu)槲遗e辦了一個小型派對,還有一張卡片和一個蛋糕。Away離開;Down向下;Back向后;Out出去。根據(jù)“myfriendsheldasmallpartyforme,completewithacardandcake”可知,回到宿舍,室友又給作者舉辦了一個小型派對,故選C。23.句意:我完全被感動了,我為能稱他們?yōu)榕笥讯械阶院?。serious嚴(yán)肅的;afraid害怕的;sure確定的;proud驕傲的。根據(jù)前文的描述可知,室友給作者過了一個令他難忘的生日,這讓作者有這些朋友而感到驕傲和自豪,故選D。24.句意:就在那時,我意識到大學(xué)的意義不僅僅是你最后收到的那張紙。morethan多于,不僅僅是;ratherthan而不是;lessthan少于;otherthan除了。根據(jù)“inbothlifeandpeople”可知,大學(xué)收獲的不僅僅是那張文憑,故選A。25.D
26.C
27.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則尋貓啟事,主要描述了貓的特征、丟失地點和時間、聯(lián)系方式等。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ifyoucanbringherback,I’dliketopaythereward(報酬)”可知把貓送回去的人可以得到報酬。故選D。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“
Iamafraidthatshehasbeenlockedinsomewhere…I’dliketopaythereward(報酬).
”可知貓的主人非常著急和關(guān)心貓的安危。因此可推斷出貓的主人非常愛這只貓。故選C。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iamoneofyourneighbors”及文章內(nèi)容可推斷出我們最可能在社區(qū)的公告欄看到這張傳單。故選A。28.D
29.B
30.C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了太空雖然令人驚嘆,但卻很危險;在太空工作的宇航員面臨輻射和太空垃圾的危險,因此我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心太空,做一些事情來幫助改善太空環(huán)境。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“TherewillsoonbenoroomontheEarthformorepeople,somoreandmorecountries,includingChina,sendspacementodevelopthespaceashuman’ssecondhomeinthefuture.”可知,人們進(jìn)行太空探索的目的是為了把太空建成人類的第二個家園。故選D。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangerofradiationfromtheSunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.”和第四段“Spacejunkisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.”可知,太空垃圾和太空輻射對在太空中工作的宇航員有害。故選B。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangerofradiationfromtheSunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.”可知,太空中的輻射來自太陽和其他恒星。故選C。31.D
32.A
33.D【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自《金銀島》,主要描述了船長Bill和BlackDog在小酒館打斗的場景。31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Thecaptainwaswalkingtohisbreakfasttable,whenthestrangersaidloudly.‘Bill!’Thecaptainturnedroundandthecolourlefthisface.‘BlackDog!’hegasped(倒吸一口氣).‘BlackDogitis,’saidthestranger,‘cometoseehisoldshipmateBill.’”可知,看到黑狗他既驚訝又害怕。故選D。32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Thenhecamebackintotheinn‘Jim.’hesaid.‘Rum!’‘Areyouhurt?’Icried.‘Rum.’herepeated.‘Imustgetawayfromhere.Rum!Rum!’”可知,因為他認(rèn)為待在這里不安全。故選A。33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Buthewasstillalive.JustatthatmomentDrLiveseyarrivedtoseemyfather.”可知,醫(yī)生來了,船長很幸運能得到檢查和治療。故選D。34.B
35.B
36.C
37.D【導(dǎo)語】本文探討了大自然和健康之間的關(guān)系。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),經(jīng)常接觸大自然對人們的健康有好處,不同的國家也采取了相應(yīng)的措施來改善國民的健康狀況。34.段落大意題。根據(jù)“However.humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside.Forexample,thenumberofvisitorstoCanada’snationalparksisgettinglowereveryyear.AndincountriessuchastheUSA,only10ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.”可知,人們在戶外待的時間越來越少。通讀第一段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要介紹了人們待在戶外的時長,故選B。35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“suchastheUSA,only10ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.”可知,和①搭配的是d;根據(jù)“InDubai,forexample,thereareplansforanewshoppingmallwithalargegarden”可知,和②搭配的是c;根據(jù)“InSwitzerland,‘forestschools’arepopular.Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsanddolotsofexerciseoutside.”可知,和③搭配的是a;根據(jù)“AndSouthKoreaisanothergoodexample:ithasnewforestsnearitscitiesandaround13millionpeoplevisittheseforestseveryyear.”可知,和④搭配的是b。故選B。36.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelmorerelaxed.”以及“Ingeneral,theyfoundthathealthierpeoplelivednearparks.”可推知,研究結(jié)果顯示大自然能幫助人們感到更放松,也能讓人們更健康,故選C。37.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Soafterbuildingcitiesforsolong,perhapsit’snowtimetostartrebuildingnature?!笨赏茢?,大自然應(yīng)該成為人們?nèi)粘I钪械囊徊糠郑蔬xD。38.order【詳解】句意:離開前請把所有的書按正確的順序放回原處?!绊樞颉痹谟⑽闹斜磉_(dá)為“order”,therightorder表示“正確的順序”;故答案為order。39.just【詳解】句意:你不能僅僅相信他說的話,你需要親眼看看。just“僅僅”,是副詞,故填just。40.solve【詳解】句意:別擔(dān)心。我們會找到解決這個問題的辦法的?!敖鉀Q”英文表達(dá)是solve,動詞,前面有不定式符號to,因此這里用動詞原形,故填solve。41.mad【詳解】句意:隔壁搖滾樂的嘈雜聲幾乎讓我發(fā)瘋。由語境和漢語提示可知,mad意為“發(fā)瘋的”;此處是形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填mad。42.personal【詳解】句意:這個故事是根據(jù)馬克·吐溫的個人經(jīng)歷寫成的。person是名詞,應(yīng)用其形容詞personal“個人的”,修飾名詞experience,故填personal。43.suggestion【
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