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2023年安徽省亳州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、完型填空(10題)21.(46)
A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat
22.(61)
A.andB.butC.forD.than
23.(44)
A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky
24.(53)
A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states
25.(65)
A.backB.downC.overD.about
26.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
27.(48)
A.understandB.studyC.playD.say
28.
A.diningB.fareC.clothingD.board
29.________查看材料
A.tryingB.lyingC.tyingD.frying
30.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeableto【56】theattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea【57】speaker,withagood,strong,【58】voicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto【59】whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.【60】agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill【61】hisclass;hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis【62】,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.
Listentohim,andyouwill【63】theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealways【64】accordingtowhatheis【65】about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoes't【66】thathewillindeedbeabletoact【67】onthestage,forthereareveryimportant【68】betweentheteacher'sworkandtheactor's.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe【69】wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;【70】hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusually【71】beforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactions【72】onthestage.
Agoodteacher【73】inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis【74】:theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon'tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartybyheart,butmust【75】itashegoesalong.
(56)
A.payB.holdC.giveD.know
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
32.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
33.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
34.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled
35.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
四、英譯漢(2題)36.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.
37.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.(PassageOne)
五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
39.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
六、作文(1題)40.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
4.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
6.B
7.D
8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
9.A
10.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
11.D
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
15.B
16.C
17.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
18.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
20.C
21.B解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。健康問(wèn)題應(yīng)用"healthproblems"。
22.D解析:moreimportant意為“更重要的”,表明本句是一個(gè)比較句,故此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇D項(xiàng)than。A項(xiàng)and,B項(xiàng)but和C項(xiàng)for不符合句子意思的要求。
23.D解析:劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運(yùn)之地。
24.A解析:即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候,各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。
25.D
26.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項(xiàng);“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、
27.D解析:standup是開始上課前學(xué)生見到老師要說(shuō)的話。與A選項(xiàng)understand、B選項(xiàng)study以及C選項(xiàng)play無(wú)關(guān),故不選。
28.D
29.A詞義辨析題:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】不難看出,此處為“企圖阻止警察”。try試圖;lie躺;tie捆;fry油炸。
30.B解析:詞義辨析。原句意思是“要做一名優(yōu)秀教師,你得具備做一名優(yōu)秀演員的一些天賦:你必須能抓住學(xué)生的注意力和興趣?!庇纱丝芍?,應(yīng)選意為“抓住,吸引”的單詞,B符合句意。
31.Dkeepinmind是固定短語(yǔ),意為“記住”。
32.C本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g,越來(lái)越多的高層建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof尋找……;inplaceof代替,替
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