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2024年秋期期末質(zhì)量評(píng)估檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷注意事項(xiàng):1.本試題卷共8頁(yè),滿分120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.作答時(shí),請(qǐng)將所有試題的答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。在本試題卷上答題無(wú)效。一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié):聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatisMr.Brown’stalkabout?A.Exerciseandhealth. B.Healthyeatinghabits. C.Howtopreventtheflu.2.Whowascleaningthecaratthistimeyesterday?A.Bill’sfather. B.Bill’smother. C.Bill’sbrother.3.HowoftendoesJohngotothegym?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.4.Whydoesthegirlwanttoopenthewindow?A.Becauseshewantstolowerthetemperatureintheroom.B.Becauseshewantstokeeptheairfresh. C.Becauseshewantstocleanthewindow.5.Wherearetheytalking?A.Athome. B.Intheschool. C.Inahospital.第二節(jié):聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatdoesTonylikebest?A.Dogs. B.Cats. C.Birds.7.WhatdoesRosethinkofbirds?A.Friendly. B.Beautiful. C.Clever.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whatwilltheydotogethertomorrowevening?A.Havedinner. B.Gotoaconcert. C.Dotheirhomework.9.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At6:00pm. B.At6:30pm. C.At7:00pm.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WhatdoesJennyliketoeat?A.Biscuits,sugarandicecream. B.Sugar,icecreamandbeef.C.Chocolate,sugarandicecream.11.WhotookJennytoseeadentistlastweek?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Herbrother.12.HowdidJennyfeelwhenthedentisttoldherthatmanyofherteethwerebad?A.Mad. B.Surprised. C.Afraid.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhichofLiXiang’spartswashurt?A.Hisleftarm. B.Hisrightleg. C.Hishead.14.WhendidLiXianggethurt?A.Whenhewaswalkingdownthestreet. B.Whenhewashelpinginafire.C.Whenhewasrebuildinghishouse.15.WhodidLiXiangsave?A.Hislittlebrother. B.Anoldman. C.Alittlegirl.第三節(jié):聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成題中的表格,每空限填一詞。短文讀兩遍。MyhealthygrandfatherAge16Looksveryyoung.Ability(能力)tolivelivesalone(獨(dú)自)anddoesalmostanythingathomeallbyhimself17,washesclothes,doesthecleaningandsoonHealthydailylifeInthemorning·listensto18musicornews·playstaijiquan·chatswithothersIntheafternoon·learnsdrawingIntheevening·learnsaboutthe19throughTVorcomputer·20goestobedlate二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料,然后按要求答題。ABasketballGameAttention,please!ThereisabasketballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwoontheplaygroundfrom5:00pmto6:30pmthisThursday.Pleasecomeandwatchit.MovieNightPlace:SchoolHall Day:ThisFridayMovies:MyCountry,MyParents 5:00pm—7:15pmTheSoundofMusic 7:20pm—9:30pmStampShowDoyouwanttoseedifferentkindsofstamps?Cometothestampshowintheschoolhall.From9:00amto5:00pmthisSaturday.FoodFestivalHelptoraise(籌集)moneytobuildanewschoolinGansuprovince.You’rewelcometoenjoydeliciousfood!Place:OntheplaygroundTime:11:00am—5:00pmthisSunday根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Asportsnewspaper. B.Ashoppingposter.C.Apicturebook. D.Anotice(布告)board.22.Howmanyplacesaretheretoholdtheseactivities?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.23.WhatcanthestudentsoftheschooldothisFriday?A.Watchabasketballgame. B.Seemovies.C.Gotoastampshow. D.Enjoydeliciousfood.24.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheactivitythisSunday?A.Tocollectmoney. B.ToprepareforatriptoGansu.C.Tocelebrateaspecialday. D.Toknowmoreaboutfood.25.Whichactivitylaststhelongest?A.BasketballGame. B.MovieNight. C.StampShow. D.FoodFestival.BFriendshipcomesbeforecompetition(比賽).It’seasytosaybuthardtodo.However,11-year-oldJeromediditandset(樹(shù)立)usagoodexample.Jerome,whowasgoodatrunningandwasalwaysthefirstinalltheraceshetookpartin,lostaschoolracelastNovember.Buthewontheheartsofthousandsofpeople.IntheracelastNovember,JeromeranbacktohelphisgoodfriendSethtostandupagainafterSethfelldown.AndthenhewalkedwithSethandhelpSethcrossthefinishinglineatlast.Seth,tenyearsold,wasbornwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱).Afterhemovedtotheschoollastyear,hegotlotsofproblems.HisteacherMrs.TayloraskedJerometohelphimwiththingslikegoingtothewashroomandshowinghimaround.Thetwoboyssoonbecamegoodfriends.Becauseofhisillness,Sethhadabighead.Somestudentsmadefunofhim.Jeromeusuallystoppedthem.Seth’sfatherthankedJeromeforlookingafterhisson,“Heissuchagoodkid!”Thetwoboys’storyspreadquicklyafterJerome’smotherSusanshareditontheInternet.“Theboysdidn’twinbuttheyarechampions(冠軍),”saidthemother.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Jeromedidwellinallraces. B.Jeromewasfamousforhisrunningskills.C.Sethfelldownduringtherace. D.Jeromewaskindandhelpful.27.WhichwasSeth’sproblem?A.Hedidn’twanttogotoschool. B.Hecouldn’tlearnwell.C.Hecouldn’twalkorrunwell. D.Hedidn’tlikemakingfriends.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spread”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.產(chǎn)生 B.傳播 C.發(fā)展 D.中斷29.WhichisTRUE?A.SethwasoneyearolderthanJerome. B.Mrs.TayloraskedJerometohelpSeth.C.NoonewouldhelpSethexceptJerome. D.Seth’sfatherthankedJerome’smotherontheInternet.30.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Friendshipfirst,competitionsecond B.HowtohelpothersC.Weshouldneversayno D.MakingfunofothersisnotrightCDoyouknowmukbang?ItisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecameraontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andtherearemanyviewers(觀看者)fromallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangstartinthiscountry?Really,SouthKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether.Butnowadays,eatingaloneisquiteusualinthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanchatwithotherswhentheyareeatingaloneathome.However,mukbanghasitsdarksides.Somewaysmukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsaren’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.What’sworse,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchofthemduringoraftertheshow.It’sawaste(浪費(fèi))offood.Now,manypeoplecriticize(批評(píng))eatingshowswhichwastefood.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andtherearelotsofpeoplewhostilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshortvideoplatforms(平臺(tái)),suchasTiktokandKuaishou,totakeaction.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Whatdoweusuallyseeifwewatchmukbangvideos?A.Someonetellingstories. B.Someonehavingfood.C.Someonecookingameal. D.Someonesellingthings.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraphs2and3?A.Mukbangbeganabout14yearsagoinKorea.B.PeopleonlyinSouthKorealikewatchingmukbang.C.VeryfewpeopleinSouthKoreaeatontheirown.D.Peoplewatchingmukbangusuallydon’tlikeeatingathome.33.Whatdarksidesofmukbangaretalkedaboutinthetext?①mukbangersmayshowunhealthyeatinghabitstotheviewers.②Somemukbangersdon’teatallthefoodtheyprepareandthrowmuchaway.③Somemukbangersdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.①②③34.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtosavefoodwhengivinganeatingshow.B.Howtofightagainstsomeeatingshows.C.Whymanypeoplecriticizeeatingshowswhichwastefood.D.Whydoesourcountrydoalotofthingstosavefood.35.What’sthestructureofthetext?(P=paragraph)A. B. C. D.DHowmanyhoursshouldweteenagers(青少年的)sleepeverynight?Youmightsay8to10hours.Butinfact,manyofushavetrouble(苦惱)sleeping.36Howcanwegetagoodsleep?Hereissomeadvice:Exercisemoreduringtheday.Haveyouseenanylittlekidwhohastroublesleeping?Howmuchrunningaroundlittlekidsdo,howwelltheysleep.Sogetmoreexerciseeveryday.37Create(創(chuàng)造)acomfortable(舒服的)environment.Createaroomthat’scomfortableforsleeping.Often,thismeansdarkandquiet.Usethebedroomforsleeponly.38Youknow,onceyoustarttowatchavideo,youwillforgettosleep.Payattentionto(注意)whatyoueatanddrink.39Stophavingheavyorlargemealsbeforebedtime.Youshouldn’tdrinkteaorcoffeeatnight.Itwillmakeyouactiveanddisrupt(影響)yoursleeplaterinthenight.Keepasleepschedule(時(shí)間表).40Itcanhelpyoudevelop(養(yǎng)成)agoodsleephabit.Asstudents,we’dbettergotobedbefore10pm.It’sverygoodforourhealthandstudy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整。A.Gotobedatthesametimeeveryday.B.Butremembernottoexercisejustbeforebedtime.C.Nothavingenoughsleepisharmfultoourhealth.D.Don’tgotobedhungryorfull.E.Don’tbringyourphonetothebed.三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Ateacherwashavingamusicclass.Thestudentswerelisteningcarefully.Thenanewstudentarrivedatthemusicclass,andallthe41begantolaugh.“Be42,boysandgirls.Let’smeetMr.Boo.Iusedtoteachhischildren.NowMr.Boonolongerhastowork,andhewantstolearntheflute(笛子),”theteachertoldthestudents.“Canoldpeople43learn?”askedthechildreninsurprise.“Iknowyou44asksuchaquestion.Butyouallhavetoknowit’snevertoolatetolearn,”theteacheransweredpatiently(耐心地).Inthefirstfewdaysthatfollowed,thechildrenoften45Mr.Boo.However,Mr.Boowasalwaysthefirsttogettotheclassroom.Abouthalfayearlater,theoldmanlearnedtoplaytheflutebetterthananyotherstudentintheclass.Eight46wentby.Therewasaflutecompetitioninthecountry.Thecompetitionwasverypopularandwasheldonceayear.Manypeoplewouldcomeandwatchit.Theprize(獎(jiǎng)品)47thewinnerwasagoldenflute.Allthechildreninthemusicclasswouldtakepartinit.“IsMr.Boogoing,too?”thechildrenasked.“Ofcourse,he’sthebeststudentthatI’veevertaught,”theteacheranswered.Thenthebigdaycame48Mr.Boowalkedontothestage(舞臺(tái)),everybodywonderedwhytheoldmanwasthere.“You’reinthewrong49,Grandpa—thisisacompetitionforstudents!”“AndI’malsoastudent!”theoldmansaidproudly(自豪地).ThenMr.Boostarted50.Hedidsowell,andhewonthegoldenfluteintheend.41.A.teachers B.children C.friends D.owners42.A.cool B.active C.quiet D.excited43.A.finally B.just C.often D.still44.A.may B.can C.haveto D.hadbetter45.A.lookedat B.laughedat C.shoutedat D.pointedat46.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years47.A.for B.with C.from D.by48.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Once49.A.time B.side C.way D.place50.A.playing B.singing C.watching D.speaking四、詞語(yǔ)填空(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié):根據(jù)句意及提示,用合適單詞的正確形式填空,使句子通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。51.Heisabornbasketball______(play).Heshowedagreatinterestinbasketballataveryyoungage.52.TheoldChinesesayingthatpracticemakes______(完美的)meansthatafteryouhaveenoughpracticeinwhatyouaredoing,youwillgetthebestskillstodoit.53.—Canyougivemesome______(suggest)onusingtheInternet?—OK.54.I’mnotsure______LiDongwillgototheWestHillforapicnicwithustomorrowmorning.Callhimandmakeitsure.Ifhegoes,tellhimwe’llmeetatthebusstationat8:00andtakeabusthere.55.Tosavetime,nowIrideabiketoschooli______ofgoingonfoot.第二節(jié):閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。guesstheyaboutwholemuchtypemustthenkillchangeMillionsofyearsago,dinosaurs(恐龍)controlledtheearth.Andthereweredifferent56ofdinosaursontheearth.Butlateron,thereweren’tanydinosaurs.Whathappenedto57?Inthedaysofdinosaurs,the58earthwaswarmandwet.Thereweremanygreenforests.Buttheclimateontheearthisandwas59allthetime.Whentheearthbecamecoldanddry(干燥的),theforestsdied.60dinosaurscouldnotfindenoughfoodtoeat.Somescientiststhinkthis61beonereasonwhydinosaursdiedout.What’sanotherreason?Wecanmakea62.Newkindsofanimalscametotheearth.Somewerebigger,strongerandfaster.They63allthedinosaurs.Theremaybeotherreasonsthatwedonotknow64.Eachyear,peoplefindsomedinosaurfootprints(腳印),bonesandeggs.Scientistsaretryingtotellus65aboutdinosaurs.第三節(jié):閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。I’mWangTao.Ilivein66sma
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