2024屆福建省福州市部分校中考二模英語試題含答案

2024屆福建省福州市部分校中考二模英語試題含答案

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處”。

2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先

劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將木試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、一Doyouknow?

一Yes,thereis.Itisjustacrossfromthecinema.

A.wherethebookstoreisB.howIcangettothebookstore

C.whenthebookstoreopensD.whetherthereisabookstorenearhere

2、Idon'tneedtohuytheCDIwillborrowitfromLingling.

A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before

3、一“FoodSafety^problemisbecomingthesedays.

-Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.

A.smallerandsmallerB.worseandworse

C.betterandbetterD.nicerandnicer

4、Kellyisthinkingabouthowtheseoldbookscanbeputgooduse.

A.toB.inC.onD.at

5、Lilyisactivegirlandsheisfondofplayingvolleyball.

A.an;aB.a;theC.an;/D.a;/

6、Mycousinis___heavybecauseheofteneats___fastfood.

A.toomuch；toomanyB.toomany；toomuch

C.muchtoo；toomuchD.toomuch；muchtoo

7、…Couldyoupleasetellme?

…NextMonday.

A.whendidyouleaveforBeijingB.whenyouleftforBeijing

C.whenwillyouleaveforBeijingD.whenyouwillleaveforBeijing

8、一Thewritercanwritegoodarticles.Lookatthis,excitingnewsreport!

A.WhatB.HowaC.WhatanD.How

9、---DoyouknowwhattimeDanielXuzhoutomorrow?

---At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenheattheairport.

A.getsto;arrivesB.willgetto;willarrive

C.willgetto;arrivesD.getsto;willarrive

10、Vivianrefusesherchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.sends

II.完形填空

11、Janiesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully]thecoinsthatlayonthebed,$24.52wasallthat

hehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!2onearthwashegoingtogetthe3ofthemoney?

Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas4tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyone

withoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasnopointaskinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadno

moneyto5

Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwastoearnit.Hewouldhavetofindajob.Butwhowouldhirehimand

whatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad6onmostthings.

*'Well,youcanstartrighthere,"saidMr.Clay."Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.H

Thatwasthe7ofJames'odd-job（零工）business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghis

homework.Hewasamazedbythevarietyofjobsthatpeople8forhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,

clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe9ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,

butthe10increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave11forthebicyclehewanted.

ThedayfinallycamewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He12notimeandwentdowntothe

shoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode13home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohis

friends.Ithadbeenhard14forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmoresincehehad

boughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad15whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethan

thebicycle.

1.A.cleanedB.coveredC.countedD.checked

2.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What

3.A.amountB.partC.totalD.rest

4.A.braveB.hardC.smartD.unfair

5.A.costB.spendC.spareD.save

6.A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinionsD.knowledge

7.A.beginningB.introductionC.requirementD.opening

8.A.offeredB.foundC.promisedD.looked

9.A.brandB.numberC.sizeD.type

10.A.effortB.pressureC.moneyD.trouble

11.A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some

12.A.gaveB.leftC.tookD.wasted

13.A.patientlyB.silentlyC.proudlyD.carefully

14.A.searchingB.askingC.lookingD.working

15.A.imaginedB.madeC.achievedD.learned

m.語法填空

12、用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。

Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedmeL_(take)partina

programthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,art

project,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto江(help)children;however,

Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.

Atfirst,1thoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere's

somethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythe

smilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.ThomashastositonthewheelchainHecommunicateswithsimplewordslike

yesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesher

reallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghis

pencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.

Howeverhere,shouts,cries,andothernoisesarcencouraged.They'resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysof

communicating.

Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other'sneed.Oneofmy

teachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilI

workedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedfaster.Man'spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,

andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercitiesandthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.

Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman——byhisdesire(欲望)fora

modernwayoflife.Wemake“industrialization(工業(yè)化)“ourmainaim.Soweseemtobereadytogiveupeventhing:

clearair.purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Largenumbersofpeoplearemovingfromthe

countrysideintothecities,lookingforwardtothemodernlife.Butasourworldhasdevelopedsofastinthelasttwenty

years,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.

Isn'tittimeforustostoptoaskourselveswherewearegoing......andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryaboutthe

airlinepilotwhowasheardovertheloudspeaker;"I'vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe're

flyingat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe'relostanddon'tknowwherewe'regoing.”Thesadfactisthatthis

becomesatruestorywhenwetalkaboutourmodernsociety.（社會）

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmanbelievetobethemostimportant?

A.IndustryB.HealthC.CleanairD.Thefutureofthechildren

2.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat.

A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoing

B.peopledonotwelcomethefastdevelopmentofmodernsociety.

C.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollution.

D.thewriterisworriedaboutthefutureoftheoursociety

3.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttosayinthispassage?

A.Pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem

B.Lowerthespeedofdevelopmenttostoppollution.

C.It'stimeforustotakeactiontoreducepollution

D.Asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult.

B

14、ManypeoplethoughtthatU.S.PresidentCalvinCoolidgealwayslivedintheWhiteHouse.However,he

sometimeslivedinthenearbyWillardHotel.

Once,inthemiddleofanight,thePresidentwokeuptoseeathiefsearchinghisclothes.Coolidgecalmlyspokeup

fromthedarkness,"Iwishyouwouldn'ttakethatwatch."

"Why?"askedtheshockedman.

Coolidgeanswered,MTakeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisengraved（雕刻）onthebackofit."

Themanread,"PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge,Speakerof（heHouse,bytheMassachusettsGeneralCourt."He

wasverysurprised!

nAreyouPresidentCoolidge?"heasked.Hehadneverthoughthewouldfindthepresidentsleepinginahotel!

"Yes,Iam.'*Coolidgesaid.Thenheasked,"Whyareyoudoingthis,Son?"

TheyoungmanexplainedthatheandtwofriendstraveledtoWashingtonduringtheircollegevacation.Theyspent

alloftheirmoneyandhadnomoneytopaythehotelbillandthetrainticketsbacktoschool.

Coolidgeaddedupthecost.Itcameto$32.Thatmaynotsoundlikemuchnow,butitwasabignumberthen.

I'llgiveyouthe$32asaloan（借款）,"thePresidentsaid,"AndIexpectyoutopaymeback.u

Theyoungmanthankedhim.Coolidgelefthimwiththiswarning:"Son,youareaniceboy,youarebetterthan

youareacting.Youarestartingdownthewrongroad.Justrememberwhoyouare."

Itwasn'tuntilafterthedeathofMr.Coolidgethatthisstorywasallowedtocomeout.Itwasfirstpublishedinthe

newspaperIA）SAngelesTimes.AndthemostinterestingofallisthatthePresident'snotesshowthattheyoungmanwas

indeedbetterthanhewasacting.Herepaidthe$32loaninfull.

1.Howdidtheyoungmangettoknowthepresident?

A.Bylookingatthebackofthewatch.B.BylookingattheIoan.

C.Thebossofthehoteltoldtheyoungmanaboutit.D.Thepresident'swifetoldtheyoungmanaboutit.

2.HowdidtheyoungmantraveltoWashingtonwithhisfriend?

A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.

3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?.

A.Theyoungman'sfamilywasalwayspoor

B.Thehotelcostwasratherexpensiveatthattime

C.Theyoungmanneverkeptintouchwiththepresidentagain

D.Theyoungmanlearnedalessonfromhisexperiencewiththepresident

4.Howdidpeoplefirstgettoknowthestoryofthepresidentwiththeyoungman?

A.Fromthepresidenthimself.B.Fromanewspaper.

C.Fromtheyoungman'snotes.D.Fromtheyoungmanhimself.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Moneycanbegivenupwhennecessary.

B.Peopleshouldbeforgiven（原諒）fortheirmistakes.

C.Everyonecanbecomebetterafteranunusualexperience.

D.Anactofkindnessmaychangeaperson'slife.

C

15、ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyeantheday

fallsonMarch25.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafetyandmakesuretheyaresafe.Whataresomeaccidentsat

school?Howcanyoukeepyourselfsafe?Takealook!

Themainaccidentsatschoolarestampedes（踩踏），earthquakesandfires.

Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytohold

ontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend（彎）your

bodyandlegs.

Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon,

accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration（地震局）.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,

andpowerlines（電線）.

Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,

youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandthey

can'tbreathe.Thafsverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselflowertothefloor.Then

youcanbreathesomefreshair.在

1.（小題1）StudentscanlearnaboutonMarch25.

A.schoolsafetyB.traflicaccidents

C.forestfiresD.familyrules

2.（小題2）Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrowdyoumightbehave（行為）inthisorder（順序）:

①putyourhandsaroundyourhead

②bendyourbodyandlegs

③movetooneside

A.①-②--③B.①-③--②

C.（§）—（3）—（T）D.（T）

3.（小題3）Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph（段落）that.

A.don'tpushwhenthereisafire

B.accidentssometimeshappeninschools

C.smokeisalsovervdangerousinafire

D.youshouldtakealookfirstinfire

D

Therearealotofinterestingthingslivinginthesea.Therearemanytypesoffishandmanyotheranimals.There

arealsomanytypesofplants.Thereareevensomeanimalswhichhavealotincommonwithyou.Theyaremammals

livinginthesea.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutcreaturesthatliveinthesea?Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthefood

chain（鏈）inthesea?

Inthesea,allseacreaturesgetfoodfromotherseacreatures.Atthefirstlinkofthefoodchainaretheseaplants

andplankton（浮游生物）.Plantsarefoundonlyinthesunlightzonewherethereisenoughlightforthem,however,

animalsarefoundatalldepthsoftheoceansthoughtheirnumbersaregreaternearthesurfacewherefoodisenough.

Manykindsoffishnndanimals,suchasthesnail,shrimp,jellyfish,andseastareattheplankton.Thesmallanimalsand

fishthateatplanktonthenbecomefoodforlargerfish,suchasthetunaandmackerel.Thesefisharetheneatenby

largerfishandanimals,suchasthesharkanddolphin.Thesharkanddolphinareatthetopofthefoodchaininthesea.

Sharksareverydangeroussomanypeopleareeatenby（heminthesea.Butwhythenumberofthesharkisbecoming

smallerandsmaller?Andwhoeatstheshark?Checkoutthemenuataseafoodrestaurantnexttimeyouarceating

there.Don*tbesurprisedifyoufindsharkonthemenu.

1.Theunderlinedword“creatures”means.

A.維持B.生物C.奇特D.藻類

2.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.Animalsarefoundatalldepthsoftheoceans

B.Plantsarefoundonlyinthesunlightzone

C.Thelargeanimalsbecomefoodforsmallones.

D.Thesharkanddolphinarealthetopof（hefoodchaininthesea

3.Planktonisfoodfor.

A.thesnailB.shrimpC.seastarandjellyfishD.Alltheabove

4.areatthetopofthefood.

A.TheseaplantsB.ThesmallfishC.PeopleD.Thesharkanddolphin

5.Whafsthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.TheseaplantsB.FoodChainintheSea

C.DangeroussharksD.ColorfulSeaAnimals

E

17、IvolunteerwithMealsonWheelseveryFriday.Aweekago,Ihadthepleasureofhelpingoneofiny

customers.SheisinhereightiesandisveryweakandIalwaysbringherlunchonFridays.Shelookedworriedwhenshe

openedthedoorthatday.Shetoldmeherphonewasbrokenandthatshecouldn'treceivethecallfromherdoctor.She

wenttoherneighbors,buttheywerenotathome.Shethoughtmaybethemailmancouldhelpher,buthedidn'tcome.

Shewasdisappointed.

Havingheardherstory,Idecidedtodosomethingforher.Itriedtoexceedtheneedsoftheoldwomanwhoonly

neededahelpinghand.Icalledthephonecompanyimmediatelyandmadesuretheyknewthatgettingthisphonefixed

wasurgent（緊急的）.ItookdownherphonenumberandhernamejusttomakesureIcouldcallherlatertomakesure

thatthephonehadbeenfixed.

Icalledthephonecompanytwicethatday.Theytoldmetheyhadcheckedthephonelineandgotthephone

connected.Theoldwomanwassothankfulthatshewasintears,huggingmeformyhelp.Afterthat,1calledherevery

daytomakesureshewasfine.

Justbeingabletohelpherinhertimeofdangerfilledmyheartwithsuchloveandhappiness.Itdoesnottake

muchtimeorefforttohelpsomeonelikeaneighbor.Sometimes,allthatisneededasmile,ahugoraphonecall.

1.Whatproblemdidtheoldwomanhave?

A.Shehadaseriousillness.B.Herhousewasbrokeninto.

C.Herphonewasn'tworking.D.Shecouldn'trememberanything.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exceed“meaninChinese?

A.降低B.超出C.拒絕.說服

3.Bycallingtheoldwomaneveryday,thewriterwantedto.

A.makesureshewasfineB.makesureherphonewasOK

C.remindherofpossibledangersD.tellinterestingstoriestomakeherhappy

4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldwoman?

A.Sheoftenhelpsotherpeople.B.Sheisnearlyeightyyearsold.

C.Sheisanewneighborofthewriter.D.ShealwaysorderslunchonFridays.

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.It'shardtomakeadifferenceatwork.

C.Weshouldbefriendlytothoseinneed.

D.Neighborsshouldsupporteachotherduringdifficulttimes.

F

18、Leonwasapostman.EverydayafterLeonwokeup,hewouldfeedhis37cats.Leondidn'treallywant37cats,

butonebyonetheyhadturneduponhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtakenthemin.

Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthemailfromtheredpostboxesinthevillageandtakeithome

tosort（分類）."IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomucheasier,"Leonthought.Justthen,the

catsstartedmeowingfortheirdinnerThatgaveLeonanidea.Thatnight,Leonstayedupmaking37cat-sizedpostal

backpacks.Eachbackpackfittedneatlyontoacat'sback.Then,hewentaroundtoeachpostbox,puttingsignsupthat

read:Postboxclosed.PleaseusethePostalCatService.

Thenextday,Leonputabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthevillage.Leonknewthatthecats

wouldbehappylazingaroundallday.Healsoknewthattheywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspenttheday

relaxing,waitingforhishelperstoreturn.Leonwasright.Thecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.

Somehow,thecatshadmanagedtowriggle（蜿蜒而行）outoftheirhackpacks.Orlosetheirletters.Orgettheletters

wet.“Catsarejusttoounreliable（不可靠的）"Leonthought.Justthen,therewasascratching（刮擦聲）atLeon'sdoor.

Adogwaswaitingtobeinvitedinside.ThatgaveLeonanidea.

1.WhydidLeonkeep37cats?

A.Becausehisfavouriteanimalwascat.

B.Becausehewantedthecatstohelphim.

C.Becausethecatscametohishomeonebyone,andhehadtokeepthem.

D.Becausethecathekeptwerereliable.

2.Whatdoyouthinkthelastsentenceofthepassagemean?

A.Leonwouldhavesomedogstohelphim.

B.Leonw