2025年上外版必修1英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年上外版必修1英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、Johnisgoodatseizingeveryopportunity________hethinkshecanshowhisbestselftoothersA.whenB.thatC.whatD.where2、ManyyoungpeoplehavetheireyesgluedtothescreenalldaylongwatchingvideosontheInternet,completelyignoringthe________ofelectronicdeviceshaveontheirhealth.A.pressureB.impactC.commentD.impression3、Whathehasdoneisreally______.Nowhisparentsare_____him.A.disappointing;disappointedatB.disappointing;disappointedaboutC.disappointing;disappointedwithD.disappointed;disappointingby4、It’smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardand________,orwethinkit’s________andunnecessary.A.challenging;annoyingB.challenging;annoyedC.challenged;annoyingD.challenged;annoyed5、—Whata______sceneonthestage!

—Yeah,wegirlswerereally_______.A.frightened;frightenedB.frightening;frightenedC.frightening;frighteningD.frightened;frightening評卷人得分二、單詞拼寫(共1題，共2分)6、單詞拼寫。

【小題1】First_____（印象）canbedeceptive.

【小題2】Inmy_____（觀點(diǎn)）,he’snotmakingaverygoodjobofit.

【小題3】Thegalleryhasafine_______（收藏）ofmodernpictures.

【小題4】Heisthepresidentofalargeinternational______（組織）.

【小題5】There’snopointgettingintoa_____（恐慌）abouttheexams.

【小題6】Ilikethespeedandthe_____（挑戰(zhàn)）ofracingcar.

【小題7】It_____（使尷尬）metohavetogivemyopinioninpublic.

【小題8】Thisisagreat_____（改善）onyourpreviouswork.

【小題9】Therewasaworried_____（表情）onherface.

【小題10】Theywere____（驚訝的）tofindthathe’dalreadyleft.評卷人得分三、概要寫作(共3題，共6分)7、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.WaterisapreciousresourceandsuppliesintheUKareunderpressurefromtheeffectsofclimatechange,populationincreaseandtheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Generally,severalaspectsneedtobeconsidered.WhentowaterWaterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspire(蒸騰)insunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.Eveningwateringisalsofine,asthecoolerconditionsmeanlesswaterislosttoevaporation(蒸發(fā)).Wateringintheheatofthedayisnotagoodidea,asmuchwaterislostthroughevaporationfromthesurfaceofthesoil.Plantswillusewatermoreefficientlyifwateredinthecoolerpartsoftheday.HowtowaterWateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.But,equallyimportant,thesoildoesn’thavetobereallywetallthetimebecauseplantsrootsneedairaswellaswatertogrowwell.Otherwise,theremightbenoflowerorfruit,andevenaworseresultmightcomealong.OthertipsTousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.Forexample,acontainerplantinhotsunnyweathermayneedwateringdaily,whereasamatureshrubmightonlyneedadrinkinextremedrought.Annualflowersandvegetablesproducedinthespringarelikelytoneedmorewateringthanself-sownorautumngrownplantsastheyhavenewandshallowrootsystems.So,don’ttreatalltheplantsinthesameway.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.Booksyou’renotplanningonreadingagaintakingupspaceonyourshelf?Sellthemonline.Upgradingyourphone?Findalocalbuyeronsocialmedia.Sellingonlinecomeswithcertainpitfallstoo,though,anditpaystobediligentwhenyou’recrossingthethreshold(門檻)fromcustomertoseller.Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(預(yù)付費(fèi))forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.Youcanusesomeplatformsthateitherchargeasmallerfeeforadvertisingorevennofeeatall-but,inthatcase,whatyouwillneedtokeepinmindisyoursafety,especiallyifthevalueoftheproductyou’resellingishigh.Mostprospectivebuyerswillbegenuine,butit’salwaysbesttomeetduringthedayatapublicplacesuchasacoffeeshop,alibrary,orasupermarketparkinglot-anywheremonitoredbysecuritycamerasisgood.Alwayskeeptheproductclosetoyou,andcheckthatthemoneyhasbeenreleasedintoyouraccountor-ifyou’rebeingpaidbycash-thatyouhavebeengiventhefullamountbeforerelinquishingyouritems.Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.Thelastthingyouwantistobeaccusedoffraudandbannedfromthewebsite.Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.Youmightthinkmanyofthesesoundlikecommonsenserules,andtheyare,butmanyfirst-timesellersnaivelyforgettotakeprecautionswhensellingtheirstuffonline.Attheendoftheday,it’suptoyoutodecidethewayinwhichyouarecomfortablewithconductingbusinessonline-butrememberthatasmart,preparedsellerisahappyseller.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.Thisispossiblebyhavingahealthyattitudetowardstheaudience.Unlikemanyspeakersthatwonderwhethertheaudiencelikethem,withconfidenceyourfocuswillshiftawayfromwhethertheaudiencelikeyouandmovetowardsbuildingaharmoniousrelationshipfromthemomentyousteponstage.Manyspeakershaveablankmindonstagebecausetheyhavesomanycompetingthoughtswhichmakethemupsetabouttheresultandtheresponseoftheaudience.Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.Speakersthatlackconfidenceoftensaysomethingthatisnotlinkedtothestoryandusecomplexlanguage,sotheirmessagecanmaketheaudiencepuzzled.Confidentspeakerssendamessagewhichisrelevant,simpleandhonestandtheyusepersonalstoriestobuildaconnection.Themessageiswhattheaudienceneedorwanttohearaboutandnotjustsimplywhattheywanttospeakabout.Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand.Thereisnodoubtthatconfidenceisimportant.Ifaspeakerhasconfidence,theaudienceinmostcasesrespondpositivelytohimorher.Aspeakerlackinginconfidencemayattempttomaskitinmanyways,onlytoresultinbeingtreatedasanarrogant(自大的)person.Theaudienceareleftquestioningthespeaker’smotivationforbeingonstageinthefirstplace.Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分四、圖畫作文(共2題，共10分)10、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序；寫一篇英文周記，記述國慶節(jié)當(dāng)天你和父母幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過程。

注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。

提示詞：周年紀(jì)念日anniversary

陽臺balcony

信鴿協(xié)會PigeonAssociation

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你和家人在去年9月3日觀看國慶閱兵活動(dòng)的過程，并以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題；給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)不少于60；

2.短文的開頭已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示詞：陽臺balcony

朋友圈WeChatMoments

AnUnforgettableDay

OnSeptember3,amilitaryparadewasheldtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthevictoryofWorldWarII.

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____.評卷人得分五、提綱類作文(共4題，共40分)12、假設(shè)你是李華；你的好友Susan前不久隨父母去了美國，她寫信告訴你她很不適應(yīng)美國的校園生活，感到很孤獨(dú)。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給她寫一封電子郵件。

1.學(xué)好英語；從而增加和別人交流的機(jī)會；

2.多交一些朋友；友情會使她忘記孤獨(dú)；

3.積極參加各種活動(dòng)；使自己的生活更加有趣。

注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

提示詞：adaptto適應(yīng)。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津。你在某網(wǎng)站的論壇上讀到一位名為Chris的外國學(xué)生發(fā)的帖子；

。

Chris

Australia

Anysuggestions?

PostedonMar.22nd,20189:00PM

It’stimetomakeadecision.I’mwonderingifIshouldgotoChinaforcollege.

It’stimetomakeadecision.I’mwonderingifIshouldgotoChinaforcollege.

。

LiJin

China

ReplytoChris

PostedonMar.23rd,201810:00PM

Hi,Chris.

此處不能答題。

Hi,Chris.

此處不能答題。

得知他有意來中國的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。請根據(jù)以下提示給Chris留言：

(1)鼓勵(lì)他來中國留學(xué)；

(2)說明來華留學(xué)的好處（如：加深對中國的了解；對個(gè)人發(fā)展的益處等）：

(3)表示愿意進(jìn)一步提供幫助。

注意：(1)詞數(shù)不少于100

(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文連貫。

(3)開頭已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

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_________________________________________________________________14、假定你是李華。近日收到美國朋友Nancy的郵件；說她下周六晚上7點(diǎn)在市圖書館報(bào)告廳作題為“美國風(fēng)俗與文化”的講座，邀請你來觀摩。請給她寫封回信，要點(diǎn)如下：

1．婉拒邀請；

2．陳述理由；

3．表達(dá)感謝。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

DearNancy；

I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitation__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours，LiHua15、根據(jù)題目所提出的具體要求；在答題卡上寫出一篇連貫完整的短文，詞數(shù)不少于60。

中國有多個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日；假設(shè)你是李華，請根據(jù)以下提示，挑選一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日介紹給你的英國筆友Tom，并歡迎他來中國參加慶?；顒?dòng)。

提示:可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；作文開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

。Name

Time

Activities

theLanternFestival

onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth

gotothetemplefaireatstickyriceballs

theDragonBoatFestival

onthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonth

takepartinthedragonboatraceeatzongzi

theMid-AutumnFestival

onthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth

enjoythefullmooneatmooncakes

DearTom,

IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculturefromyourletter._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua評卷人得分六、根據(jù)首字母或漢語或語(共1題，共8分)16、根據(jù)所給信息補(bǔ)全短文；并注意高級句式的應(yīng)用。

假定你是李華；你校的交換生Tom對中國的民間藝術(shù)很感興趣，本周五學(xué)校將要舉辦“校園文化節(jié)”，請你寫一封電子郵件，邀請Tom去體驗(yàn)編織藝術(shù)。

DearTom,____(來好消息了).TheCampusCultureFestivalwillbehostedthisFriday.SinceyouhaveastrongpassionforChinesefolkart,it’sagreatpleasureformetoinviteyoutojoinus.Theactivityisscheduledtolastabouttwohours,from3:30pmto5:30pmintheschoolhall.Itcoversawidevarietyofcontent.____(我們不僅能夠欣賞到許多吸引人的編織藝術(shù)作品,從桌椅到各種裝飾品不一而足),butalsowe’llwatchthedocumentary____(有關(guān)的)thehistoryoftheweavingart.Inaddition,____(一些著名教授)willbeinvitedtodeliverlecturesabout____(如何促進(jìn)編織藝術(shù)的發(fā)展),____(在這期間你一定會對它有更好的了解).Bytheway,ifyouareavailable,we’llmeetatthreeoutsidetheschoolgate.____(我多么希望你能考慮一下我的邀請啊)!I’mexpectingyourreply.Yours,LiHua參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、D【分析】【分析】

【詳解】

考查定語從句。句意：約翰善于抓住每一個(gè)他認(rèn)為他能向別人展示自己最好的一面的機(jī)會。根據(jù)句型分析可知，此句為限定性定語從句，先行詞為everyopportunity，先行詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。故選D項(xiàng)。2、B【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：許多年輕人整天盯著屏幕看互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的視頻，完全忽視了電子設(shè)備對他們健康的影響。A.pressure壓力；B.impact影響；C.comment評論；D.impression印象。根據(jù)下文“ofelectronicdeviceshaveontheirhealth”可知，此處表示電子設(shè)備對他們健康的影響，應(yīng)用impact表示“影響”，故選B。3、C【分析】【詳解】

考查-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞辨析。句意：他做的事情真的很令人失望，現(xiàn)在他的父母失望了。-ing形容詞disappointing“令人失望的”，一般修飾物；-ed形容詞disappointed“感到失望的”，一般修飾人或人的表情。第一個(gè)空處作表語表示他做的事情是令人失望的，所以用disappointing，第二個(gè)空處作人hisparents的感受，用disappointed。短語：bediappointedwith“對感到失望”，故選C。4、A【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞。句意：更有可能的是，我們沒有人開始交談，因?yàn)檫@很尷尬，很有挑戰(zhàn)性，或者我們認(rèn)為這很煩人，沒有必要。challenging“有挑戰(zhàn)性的”，challenged“受到挑戰(zhàn)的”，annoying“令人生氣的，煩人的”，annoyed“生氣的”。句中it代指conversation，指物，所以用-ing形式形容詞。故選A。5、B【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞。句意：——舞臺上的一幕真嚇人！——是的，我們女孩子真的很害怕。根據(jù)上下句句意可知，上句應(yīng)為形容詞ing形式frightening“令人害怕的”，多修飾物；下句應(yīng)為形容詞ed形式frightened“感到害怕的”，多形容人。故選B項(xiàng)。二、單詞拼寫(共1題，共2分)6、略

【分析】【分析】

本題考查單詞拼寫；注意拼寫和詞形問題。

【小題1】考查名詞。句意：印象可能具有欺騙性。作主語用名詞，impression表示“印象”，既可作不可數(shù)名詞也可作可數(shù)名詞，故填impression（s）。

【小題2】考查固定短語。句意：在我看來；他做得不太好。inone'sopinion表示“依某人的觀點(diǎn)”，故填opinion。

【小題3】考查名詞。句意：這家畫廊收藏了許多精美的現(xiàn)代繪畫。acollectionof表示“收藏的；一批”；故填collection。

【小題4】考查名詞。句意：他是一家大型國際集團(tuán)（組織）的總裁。organization表示“組織”，故填organization。

【小題5】考查名詞。句意：沒有必要為考試而驚慌失措。panic表示“恐慌”；故填panic。

【小題6】考查名詞。句意：我喜歡賽車的速度和挑戰(zhàn)。challenge表示“挑戰(zhàn)”；故填challenge。

【小題7】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：不得不當(dāng)眾發(fā)表意見使我很難堪。embarrass表示“使難堪”，語境表明事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故填embarrassed。

【小題8】考查名詞。句意：這比你以前的工作有很大的改進(jìn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用名詞作表語，improvement表示“改進(jìn)、改善”，故填improvement。

【小題9】考查名詞。句意：她臉上有一種擔(dān)心的表情。作therebe句型中的表語用名詞，expression表示“表情”，故填expression。

【小題10】考查形容詞。句意：他們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)離開了。修飾人用-ed形式的形容詞，表示“感到的”，故填surprised。【解析】【小題1】impression（s）

【小題2】opinion

【小題3】collection

【小題4】organization

【小題5】panic

【小題6】challenge

【小題7】embarrassed

【小題8】improvement

【小題9】expression

【小題10】surprised三、概要寫作(共3題，共6分)7、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹的是如何正確澆水；包括什么時(shí)候澆水，怎么澆水及如何以最經(jīng)濟(jì)的方式用水。

【詳解】

1要點(diǎn)摘錄。

①Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.

②Waterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.

③Wateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.

④Tousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.

2.縝密構(gòu)思將第1要點(diǎn)作為總說；將第2；3、4三個(gè)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行重組，作為分說。

3.遣詞造句。

Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.

Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.

Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.

Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.運(yùn)用了一個(gè)復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對原文第一段進(jìn)行了概括。其中that引導(dǎo)的是主語從句；which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句。

[高分句型2]Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)定語從句對第二段進(jìn)行了概括，表達(dá)非常高級?！窘馕觥縄tisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.8、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了在網(wǎng)上銷售自己不需要東西的時(shí)候應(yīng)注意的一些問題及銷售方法。

【詳解】

1.要點(diǎn)摘錄。

①Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.

②Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.

③Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.

④Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(預(yù)付費(fèi))forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.

⑤What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.

⑥Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.

⑦Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.

2.縝密深思。

把要點(diǎn)1重組；要點(diǎn)2；3、4整合；要點(diǎn)6和要點(diǎn)7重組；整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Sellingyourstuffonlinenotonlyhelpdeclutteryourhome,butitcanalsobringextraincome.

Onethingtoconsidercarefullyistheplatform.Acredibleplatformusuallyhasawidercustomerbaseandofferinsurance.

Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfeeforusingtheplatform.

Besides,youhavetosettleforlowerpricessoastobuildupagoodreputation.

Alwayskeepinmindthatbeaccuratewiththedescriptionsofitemsyouaresellingandbecarefulofyourprovacy.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】

First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbaseandinsurance,andlowerthepriceuntilyou’veestablishedafinereputation.（運(yùn)用了祈使句和時(shí)間狀語從句）

【高分句型2】

It’salsoessentialtoprovidehonestitemdescriptionsandprotectpersonalprivacy.（運(yùn)用了it作形式主語）【解析】(1)Onlinesellingbringsextraincomebutrequirescarefulpreparations.First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbaseandinsurance,andlowerthepriceuntilyou’veestablishedafinereputation.Evenifyoucannotaffordtheprepaidfeeofaplatform,makesuretransactionstakeplacesafely.It’salsoessentialtoprovidehonestitemdescriptionsandprotectpersonalprivacy.(60)(2)Severalthingsaboutsellingonlineareworthnoting.Firstly,properplatformsensurecustomersandinsurance,thoughanupfrontfeeandagoodreputationarerequired.Secondly,alwayskeepsafetyinmind,meetbuyersinpublicandkeeptheproductuntilyoureceivethepayment.Thirdly,avoidinaccurateproductdescriptionandrevealingyourfullname.Becarefulwhenyousellonline.9、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

這是一篇說明文。介紹了要成為一個(gè)成功的公開演講者應(yīng)該注意的事項(xiàng)；包括充滿自信；排除雜念，內(nèi)容充實(shí)易懂以及不包含未知因素。

【詳解】

1要點(diǎn)摘錄。

①Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.

②Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.

③Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand

.④Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.

2.縝密構(gòu)思。

將第1要點(diǎn)；第2要點(diǎn)、第3要點(diǎn)、第4要點(diǎn)分別概括為4個(gè)要點(diǎn)。

3.遣詞造句。

Itisimportantforspeakerstohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking.

Tohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking,speakersshouldfreethemselvesfromdistractingthoughts,whichcanletthempayattentiontodeliveringthemessage.

Thespeakersalsoshouldprepareamessagefullofcontentandstoriesthatmakethemselvesunderstoodbytheaudience.

Meanwhile,speakerswhohaveconfidencetrynottohavetheunknownfactors.

【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Itisimportantforspeakerstohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking.運(yùn)用一個(gè)it作形式主語的句子對原文第一段進(jìn)行概括。其中It是形式主語；動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語。

[高分句型2]：Tohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking,speakersshouldfreethemselvesfromdistractingthoughts,whichcanletthempayattentiontodeliveringthemessage.運(yùn)用一個(gè)復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對第二段進(jìn)行概括。其中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，句首動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語?！窘馕觥縄tisimportantforspeakerstohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking.(要點(diǎn)1)Tohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking,speakersshouldfreethemselvesfromdistractingthoughts,whichcanletthempayattentiontodeliveringthemessage.(要點(diǎn)2)Thespeakersalsoshouldprepareamessagefullofcontentandstoriesthatmakethemselvesunderstoodbytheaudience.(要點(diǎn)3)Meanwhile,speakerswhohaveconfidencetrynottohavetheunknownfactors.(要點(diǎn)4)四、圖畫作文(共2題，共10分)10、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇看圖作文；要求考生根據(jù)圖片，記述國慶節(jié)當(dāng)天與父母幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過程。

【詳解】

第一步：審題。

體裁：記敘文。

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)。

寫作內(nèi)容：結(jié)合圖片；描述國慶節(jié)看閱兵以及與父母一起幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過程。

第二步:列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）

theNationalDayparade;flewtothesky;reston;musthavedone;inthemeanwhile;feelhonoured

第三步：連詞成句。

1.Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.

2.Ourhomeisnexttothecitycenter,whereeasyshoppingaccessandconvenienttransportationareavailable.

3.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.

4.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.

5.Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.

6.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult

連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰；

第五步：潤色修改。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多非謂語動(dòng)詞，如：Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.這句話運(yùn)用了非謂語動(dòng)詞resting，作伴隨狀語。再如Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.這句話既運(yùn)用了非謂語動(dòng)詞realizing做狀語，又使用了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示推測。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。【解析】IhadareallyexcitingNationalDaythisweek.

Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.Arounditsfeetwasaringwhichread“the70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina”.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!ThiswasaNationalDaypigeon!Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.Beforelong,theownergotthemessageandcametotakethepigeonback.HethankedusalotandweallfelthonouredthatwecoulddosomethingfortheunforgettableNationalDay!11、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇看圖作文。要求按照四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你和家人在去年9月3日觀看國慶閱兵活動(dòng)的過程，并以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題；給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿。

【詳解】

在寫作的時(shí)候首先要觀察四張圖的內(nèi)容；按照圖片中的內(nèi)容，展開對事情發(fā)展的先后順序的聯(lián)想，以便自己能夠很好地抓住圖片中所發(fā)生的事情和主要內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作。同時(shí)，由于圖片描述的是一件事，故考生還要注意的是在寫作過程中所運(yùn)用的時(shí)態(tài)要以一般過去時(shí)為主。除此以外，要注意寫作過程中注意使用平時(shí)學(xué)到的短語和句型，注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。

【點(diǎn)睛】

本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，布局合理，語言精練，同時(shí)運(yùn)用短語和高級句子。詞匯和短語的使用：amilitaryparade大閱兵anniversary周年