2024-2025學年新教材高中英語Unit2Travellingaround教學知識細節(jié)嗎課時分層作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修第一冊

PAGE5-課時分層作業(yè)(四)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Mostteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirmothers.2．Davidchoseasuitable(合適的)coursewiththehelpofhisadviser.3．Iwassoonpastthefirstchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))safely，butnotfeelingmuchbetterabouttherestoftheclimb.4．Besides，parentscanchangethecontents(內容)available，addandtakeoutsomewebsites.5．Teachershavetobringonthebrightchildrenandatthesametimegiveextra(額外的)helptothosewhoneedit.6．Iwouldalwaysbeanoutsiderhere—nomatterthatIspokefluent(流利的)Spanish.7．Somecourseshelpstudentsgetajobaftertheygraduate(畢業(yè))fromschool.8．ImajoredinEnglishliterature(文學)，andhavebeenteachingEnglishformorethan10years.9．Attention，please！Thepartyisscheduled(支配時間)at7：00pmnextMonday.10．Hewantstobeavolunteer(志愿者)inthearmyaftergraduation.Ⅱ.閱讀理解AFriendshipsareveryimportanttoteenagers.Friendshipsprovideteenagerswithchancestodevelopsocialskills.Teenagerscanlearnhowtoendafightandstillremainfriends.Friendsprovidefunandexcitementforteenagersthroughgames.Friendsalsogiveadvicetooneanother.Teenagerstalkthroughlotsofproblemswiththeirfriends.Friendshipsalsoprovidehelpduringtimesofdifficulty.Itishelpfulforteenagerstohaveafriendwhoisgoingthroughthesamesituations.Whathappenswhentheyouthdon'thavefriends？Teenagerswithoutfriendsareusuallymorelonelyandunhappy.Theywillhavelowerlevelsofgradesandlowerconfidence.Astheygetolder，theyaremoreapttodropoutofschool．Askidsmoveintotheirteenageryears，friendsandfriendshipsplayanimportantroleinteenagerlifeasawayofgettingpersonalenjoymentandsociallearning.Mostteenagerswillhavefriendswhoparentseitherlikeordislike.However，itisimportanttokeepinmindthatonewayteenagerscantrulylearnhowtochooseandkeepfriendsisthroughpersonalexperience，whichissuretohavesomemistakes.Parentsshouldnotbetoohardonteenagerswhentheychoosefriendswhoarenotgoodenoughorwhentheirfriendshipfails.Remember，everysocialexperiencehelpsteenagerstolearnaboutdifferentpeopleandimprovesocialskills.Asparents，itisimportanttoencouragefriendshipsamongteenagers.However，itisimportanttoknowwhoyourteenager'sfriendsareandtocommunicateopenlyaboutchangesinfriendshipswithyourteenagers.【語篇解讀】摯友和友情對青少年來說特別重要。青少年在交友過程中可能會犯錯誤，但是家長不要太苛刻。通過這些交友經驗，青少年的社交實力能得到熬煉。1．Howmanyadvantagesoffriendsandfriendshipsarementionedinthefirstparagraph?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five. D．Six.B[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據第一段內容可知，該段點明主題，列出了四個有關摯友和友情的好處。分別是：Friendshipsprovideteenagerswithchancestodevelopsocialskills；Friendsprovidefunandexcitement；Friendsalsogiveadvicetooneanother；Friendshipsalsoprovidehelp。]2．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?A．Theygetbettergradesandleaveschoolearlier.B．Theyhavealowerchanceofleavingschoolearlier.C．Theyhaveahigherchanceofleavingschoolearlier.D．Theyaregoodatdealingwithsocialproblemsafterschool.C[句意理解題。其次段主要從反面論證摯友的重要性。前一句提到假如沒有摯友，青少年的學習成果會差，自信念不足。畫線部分接著論證沒有摯友的壞處，依據上下文句意可知，此處應當是指青少年更簡單輟學。]3．Whoarethemostpossiblereadersofthepassage?A．Teachers. B．Teenagers.C．Researchers. D．Parents.D[推理推斷題。依據倒數其次段第三句“Parentsshouldnotbetoohardonteenagers”以及最終一段第一句“Asparents”可知，本文主要是向家長介紹摯友對青少年的重要作用。]4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．FriendshipMayBeDangerousB．FriendshipIsImportanttoTeenagersC．ParentsShouldChooseFriendsforTheirChildrenD．Parents'AdviceIsImportanttoTeenagers'FriendshipB[標題歸納題。文章第一段第一句點明主題，友情對青少年特別重要。再結合全文內容可知，本文主要是圍圍著摯友和友情對青少年的重要性綻開敘述。]BOnmyfirstdayofhighschool，Iaskedaneleventhgraderwheremyclasswas.Andhetoldmeitwas“onthefourthfloor，nexttothepool.”Ifoundoutfiveminuteslaterthatwedon'tevenhaveafourthfloorandthere'snopooleither！Besidesthat，Ididn'thaveanytroublewiththeolderkid.Ithinkthebiggestdifferencebetweenmiddleandhighschoolisthehomeworkload(工作量)andsizeoftheschool.Iwentfrommaybefifteenminutesofhomeworkanighttoseveralhours，soIhadtolearnhowtomakefulluseoftime！Ourclasssizeisaround550，butjoininginclubs，sports，music，andotheractivitiesatschoolmakesiteasiertogettoknowpeopleineverygrade.ThebestadviceIcangiveabouttheyearsyouspendinhighschoolistolearnthingsforyourself，notjusttogetagoodgrade.TherehavebeensomanyteststhatI'vepreparedforthenightbefore.IhavegottenanA，andnotrememberedanythinglater.I'vechangedthatthisyear,andIenjoyschoolsomuchmore.Don'ttakeeasyclassesjusttohaveasimpleyear.Ifyouhaveachoicebetweenchemistryandsports，thefirstwillprovetobealotmoreuseful!Whiledrinkingandsmokingmightbepresentinsomemiddleschools，they'realsoaroundinhighschools.Ihavealotoffriendswhopromisedthey'dneverdrinkorsmoke，butarenowpartyingeveryweekend.Ifyouhave“fun”andspendyournightswastedinsteadofstudying，youwillregretitwhenyou'reapplyingfor(申請)college.The“friends”whosayyou'realoserfornotpartyingarereallynotyourfriendsatall.It'shardtoseeyourclosestfriendsgrowapartandgoindifferentdirections，butdon'tfollowtheirfootsteps.Createyourownpathinlifeandmakeyourowndecisions.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇爭論文。文章主要探討了中學生活。5．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhighschool?A．Itrequireshardwork.B．Thereareveryfewactivities.C．It'shardtomeetnewpeoplethere.D．Thereisn'tenoughtimeforhomework.A[推理推斷題。依據其次段中的描述“進入中學，每晚要寫幾個小時的作業(yè)”可知，作者覺得中學學習生活很辛苦。]6．Theauthoradviseshighschoolstudentsto．A．giveupsportsB．chooseusefulclassesC．trytheirbesttogetgoodgradesD．getreadyforteststhenightbeforeB[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據第三段的“Ifyouhaveachoicebetween...alotmoreuseful！”可知，作者建議中學生選擇有用的課程。]7．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus．A．aboutthetroublecausedbydrinkingandsmokingB．abouttheimportanceofmakingfriendsC．nottogotoanypartyinhighschoolD．nottoloseourselvesinhighschoolD[段落大意題。作者的一些摯友上了中學后起先抽煙喝酒、虛度時間，作者覺得要和這些所謂的摯友斷絕往來，把握好自己的人生，不要重蹈他們的覆轍。由此可知，最終一段主要告知我們在中學幾年的學習生活中，不要迷失了自我。]Ⅲ.閱讀七選五Sometimespeoplecanhavefights，butfriendshipisavaluablegift.1Butwithalittleefforttostepoutsideofyourcomfortzone(舒適區(qū))，youcaneasilymakefriends.Hereyoucanfindsomeplacestomakenewfriends.Joinanorganizationoraclub.Thisisagreatwaytofindotherpeoplewhohavecommoninterests.2Infact，someofthemostvaluablefriendshipsarebetweentwopeoplewhodon'thavemuchincommonatall.However3Acommonmistakeisthatyouhavetobereallygoodatplayingaspecialsportinordertomakefriendswithothersontheteam.InfactVolunteer.Volunteeringisalsoagoodwayforpeopleofallagestomeetothers.Byworkingtogether，you'llbuildrelationshipswithpeople.4Makeyourselfavailable.Ifyouwanttomakefriends，youfirstneedtoputyourselfouttheresomehowtomeetpeople.5Itdoesn'thavetobeacrowdedtable，butonewithatleasttwootherpeople.Remember，friendsseldomcomeknockingonyourdoorwhileyousitaloneathome.A．Joinasportsteam.B．Ifyou'restillinschool，sitso