2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)一Module1DeepSouthSectionⅠ含解析外研版選修8

PAGE1-課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)Module1SectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—ComprehendingⅠ.閱讀理解APastimeisabi-monthlymagazineforcuriousyoungminds.Manyofthetopicswewriteaboutwon'tbecoveredintheclassroom.Allthearticlesarewritteninalivelystyle,andeachoneispairedwithdrawingsbysomeofthecountry'smosttalentedartists.

Historyfocusesonarchaeological(考古的)sitesaroundtheworldwherearchaeologistsworktounearthimportantfinds.

Worldincludesstoriesaboutdailylife,folktales,andcultureandtraditionsofthepeopleandplaces.

Sportincludesnutritiontips,informationaboutupandcomingyoungathletes,andsportsevents.

Artstimulatesachild'sculturallife,fromfilmtotheatrethroughtowritingandmusic.Ontopofallthat,Pastimeispackedwithitemstostimulateayoungster'simagination,includingpagesofpuzzlesandastep-by-stepguidetocreatingtheirownimpressive-lookingdrawings.Ineveryissue,wereviewthelatestbookstopauthorswriteforthisagegroup.ThereareshortworksoffictionwrittenespeciallyforPastimebysomeofourbestwriters.Weknowthatchildrenatthisagearedealingwithmanyemotionsandsometimesdifficultfeelings,wehaveapersonaladvicepagetoreplytoquestionsdealingwithpersonalandmoralquestions.Unlikemanyoftoday'sthrowawaycomics,Pastimeiswrittenanddesignedtobekeptandtreasured.Weknowchildrenlovegoingonline—butwealsoknowhowmuchtheyenjoyholdingaprintedmagazineintheirhands,andtheexcitementtheygetwheneachnewissuedropsthroughtheletterboxpersonallyaddressedtothem.Subscription?Pastimeispublishedsixtimesayear.Anannualsubscriptioncostsjust￡20andmakesagreatgiftforanychildagedeighttotwelve.?Toorderbyphone:Dial1-800-821-0156anduseOfferCodeWEBSAVE86forprint-onlysubscriptions.?Youcancancelatanytimeformagazinesthathaven'tshippedyet.1．Whichofthefollowingtopicscanareaderreadifheisinterestedinfestivals?A．WorldB．HistoryC．SportD．Art2．Whatdoesthemagazineprovide?A．Photosoftalentedartists.B．Storiescreatedbychildren.C．Bookreviewswrittenbystudents.D．Suggestionsonreaders'problems.3．Forsubscription,whatdoesoneneedtoknow?A．Themagazineofferselectroniccopies.B．Themagazineispublishedeverytwomonths.C．Themagazineisforkindergartenchildren.D．Themagazinecosts￡20foreachcopy.BAseriousproblemfortoday'ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition，thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionsshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.4．Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A．Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem.B．Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople.C．Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsupportforoldpeople.D．Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A．Impossible.B．Practical.C．Useful.D．Successful.6．Accordingtothepassage,howcanthegovernmenthelptoimprovethelivesofretiredpeople?A．Setasidesomeprofitstohelppeoplewithproblemsaftertheyretire.B．Increasesavingslevelsofpeopleduringtheirworkingyears.C．Increasethediscountsforfoodandtransportfortheold.D．Makeavailablepensionsforthosewhohaveretired.7．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A．Takingcareoftheoldismainlyanissueofmoney.B．Employersshouldallowtheirworkerstoretireatalaterage.C．Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemsoftheold.D．Becomingindependentshouldbethegoalofmostoldpeople.Ⅱ.七選五Musicisoftentargetedatteenagers.Becauseteenagersgothroughbigchangesandstartmakinglife-affectingdecisionsintheirteens,peoplenaturallywonderwhateffectsmusichasonteenagers.Doesitleadtoviolence?Helptestscores?Teachthemvaluablelessons?__1__Musiccanhelpstudentsimproveacademicperformance.Studyingmusicinvolvesmathandscience,sostudentsoftenimproveintheseareas.__2__Accordingtoareport,studentswhotookpartinmusicperformancescored41pointshigherinmaththanthosewhodidnottakepartinmusicperformance.Beingateenagercanberoughemotionally.Musicisanespeciallyemotionalartformcoveringeverytypeofemotion.__3__Asmusicisawaytoexpressemotions,manyteenagersmighttrytomaketheirownmusic,whichcancreatehealthyemotionalexpression.__4__Thus,listeningtomusiccanteachteenagersalotabouttheirowncultureandothercultures.Theycanlearnmusicaltraditions,musicalinstruments,historylessonsandmore.Plus,aslisteningtomusicisafunactivity,thiscanoftenbeamoreinterestingwaytolearnaboutaculture,ratherthansimplyreadingatextbook.Musictastesandinterestscanoftenbringpeopletogether,especiallyteenagers.__5__Aswell,musicisoftenenjoyedatconcertsanddanceclubswhereteenagersoftenhangout.Typically,thepeopleattendingtheseconcertsanddanceclubsalreadyshareacommoninterest,soaconnectioncanbeeasilymade.A．Musicisoftenrelatedwithculture.B．Thisimprovementcanbenefitthemintests.C．Musicgreatlyimprovesteenagers,learningabilities.D．Whiletherearenegativeeffects,therearemanypositiveeffects,too.E．Iftheycanfindasongthatmatchestheirmood,theywillfeelcomfortable.F．Rapmusicpresentsanewvocabularyteenagerswon'tlearninanEnglishclass.G．Twoteenagerswholikethesamestyleofmusicareeasilytostartupafriendship.課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了雜志Pastime中各個(gè)專欄的內(nèi)容，其中包括世界版、歷史版、運(yùn)動(dòng)版、藝術(shù)版，同時(shí)還介紹了該雜志的訂閱方式和取消方式等。1．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段提到“Worldincludesstoriesaboutdailylife,folktales,andcultureandtraditionsofthepeopleandplaces.”雜志世界版的內(nèi)容包括各地人們的日常生活、民俗故事、文化傳統(tǒng)等。因此對(duì)節(jié)日感愛(ài)好的話可以在世界版找到相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容。故選A。2．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。文章第八段提到“...wehaveapersonaladvicepagetoreplytoquestionsdealingwithpersonalandmoralquestions.”該雜志設(shè)置了個(gè)人建議專欄，特地用于回復(fù)解決讀者的個(gè)人問(wèn)題等，即雜志會(huì)向讀者供應(yīng)對(duì)應(yīng)的建議。故選D。3．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。文章倒數(shù)第四段提到“butwealsoknowhowmuchtheyenjoyholdingaprintedmagazineintheirhands”該雜志社知道讀者手里握著紙質(zhì)版雜志時(shí)喜悅的心情，由此推斷該雜志是紙質(zhì)版的，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。倒數(shù)第三段提到“Anannualsubscriptioncostsjust￡20andmakesagreatgiftforanychildagedeighttotwelve.”該雜志一年的費(fèi)用是20英鎊而不是一本20英鎊，且訂閱雜志后會(huì)贈(zèng)送禮物給8～12歲的兒童，由此推斷該雜志是供學(xué)齡兒童運(yùn)用的，故C、D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。第一段第一句“Pastimeisabi-monthlymagazineforcuriousyoungminds”和subscription部分提到“Pastimeispublishedsixtimesayear.”該雜志一年發(fā)行6次，由此推斷該雜志是雙月刊，即每?jī)蓚€(gè)月發(fā)行一次。故選B。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講解并描述了社會(huì)養(yǎng)老問(wèn)題，并就如何提高老人的生活質(zhì)量提出了一些建議。4．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。整個(gè)文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，文章首段提出問(wèn)題：Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.然后后面段落給出一些改善老人生活的建議，故可以推斷出，作者寫此文目的是為了探討一些重要社會(huì)問(wèn)題的可能解決方法。故選A。5．答案與解析：B詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)第四段最終一句Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.可知，由政府忙于照看小的，沒(méi)有資金照看老人，所以這措施是行不通的，沒(méi)有可操作性。從而可以揣測(cè)viable為“可行的”之意。故選B。6．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段“...throughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions...whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.通過(guò)政府稅收來(lái)提高養(yǎng)老金水平……這有助于為他們供應(yīng)舒適的生活。”可知政府應(yīng)當(dāng)通過(guò)稅收來(lái)提高退休人員的養(yǎng)老金，以保障老人們的生活，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。7．答案與解析：C綜合歸納題。文章結(jié)合四種解決老年人的問(wèn)題的方法，最終又指出：“Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidet