期末模擬預(yù)測卷（二）-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語上學(xué)期期末（解析版）

期末模擬預(yù)測卷022022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語上學(xué)期期末考點大串講（外研版）（本試卷共51題，分值：100分，時間：100分鐘）一、聽句子選答語(共5分)1．（2022·吉林·四平市鐵西區(qū)教師進修學(xué)校七年級期末）A．It’sblue. B．They’remine. C．Becauseit’sinteresting.【答案】A【原文】M：Whatcolorisit?2．（2022·云南文山·七年級期末）A．Iamfine. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No.Heisold.【答案】A【原文】Howareyou?3．（2022·山東聊城·七年級期末）A．Lastweek. B．Ablackbear. C．Inhiscar.【答案】B【原文】略4．（2022·河北滄州·七年級期末）A．Verytired. B．Shewantstosleep. C．That’stoobad.【答案】A【原文】略5．（2022·湖南邵陽·七年級期末）A．Bybus. B．Notbad. C．Heisadoctor.【答案】B【原文】How’sitgoing?二、聽句子選信息(共5分)6．（2022·廣東珠?！て吣昙壠谀㏕hisisaphotoofMr.Li’s________.A．[?d?kt?] B．[?d??t?] C．[?d??l?]【答案】B【原文】略7．（2022·吉林·舒蘭市教師進修學(xué)校七年級期末）A．Goodmorning. B．Goodafternoon. C．Goodevening.【答案】C【原文】略8．（2022·河北保定·七年級期末）A．brown B．blue C．black【答案】A【原文】略9．（2022·安徽·歙縣教研室七年級期末）A．stay B．stop C．save【答案】C【原文】略10．（2022·河北·邯鄲市永年區(qū)教育科學(xué)研究所七年級期末）A．rightaway B．rightnow C．a(chǎn)llright【答案】B【原文】略三、聽短對話選答案(共5分)11．（2022·江蘇江蘇·七年級期末）WhatcolourisKitty’scoat?A．Black. B．Red. C．Orange.【答案】C【原文】略12（2022·吉林長春·七年級期末）A．Black. B．Green. C．Yellow.【答案】C【原文】W:What’sthatonthebed,Jim?M:Oh,itisayellowcoat.Question:Whatcoloristhecoat?13．（2022·天津濱海新·七年級期末）Howoldisthatelephant?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.【答案】C【原文】W:Canyouguesshowoldthatelephantis?M:Ithinkitistwoyearsold.W:No,it’sfouryearsold.14．（2022·山東聊城·七年級期末）What’sLingling’sfavouritecolour?A．Purple. B．Blue. C．Red.【答案】B【原文】略15．（2022·四川達州·七年級期末）WhatcolorisMaria’spresent?A．It’sblackandwhite. B．It’sround. C．Wedon’tknow.【答案】B【原文】M:What’sthecolorofyourpresent,Maria?W:It’sblackandwhite.四、單項選擇(共10分)16．（2022·廣東深圳·七年級期末）—Theclockdials(表盤)ofBigBenareblue.Howbright!—Butyouknowwhat?Theyusedtobeblack.A．became...notlongago B．were…inthepast C．turned….before【答案】B【詳解】句意：——大本鐘的鐘面是藍色的。多亮！——但是你知道嗎？它們曾經(jīng)是黑色的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。became...notlongago不久前……成為；were…inthepast過去是……；turned….before之前變成……。usedto表示“過去……”，與were…inthepast同義，故選B。17．（2022·山東·青島三十九中七年級期末）—________ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?—Twice.A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howlong D．Howmanytimes【答案】D【詳解】句意：————你們學(xué)校一年開幾次運動會？——兩次?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howoften多久一次，問頻率；Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多長，對時間或物體長度提問；Howmanytimes多少次，問次數(shù)?？崭裉幒骯year對時間做了限制，即一年內(nèi)，不能再用Howoften進行提問，只能用Howmanytimes提問，故選D。18．（2022·江蘇南京·七年級期末）Whyisshealwayssocareless?Itisthethirdtimethatshehasleftthedoor________!A．wideopen B．wideopened C．widelyopened D．widelyopen【答案】A【詳解】句意：她為什么總是這么粗心？這是她第三次把門大開著！考查副詞辨析。wide，形容詞，寬的。副詞，完全地；widely，副詞，廣泛地。根據(jù)空格前的“l(fā)eftthedoor”，可知此處為短語leavesth+adj表示“使某物處于某種狀態(tài)”，排除B/C選項；空格處表示“門完全地開著”，用副詞wide修飾open。故選A。19．（2022·湖南·懷化市鶴城區(qū)教育教學(xué)研究室七年級期末）—Doyouhaveawatch?—No,Idon’thaveone.Butmycousin________.A．has B．have C．does【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你有手表嗎？——沒有，我沒有。但是我的表哥有。考查助動詞的用法。has有，have的三單現(xiàn)在式；have有，動詞原形；does作助動詞，無實義。結(jié)合語境可知第二個人沒有手表，但是他的表哥有手表，這是一個省略句，所以這里用助動詞does代替前面出現(xiàn)過的實義動詞，即“hasawatch有一塊手表”，避免重復(fù)。故選C。20．（2022·遼寧沈陽·七年級期末）—Whatistheweatherlike?—Itisraining________.A．heavy B．heavily C．strong D．strongly【答案】B【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——雨下的很大。考查副詞辨析及用法。heavy重的，形容詞；heavily重地，副詞；strong強壯的，形容詞；strongly強壯地，副詞。此空為副詞修飾動詞，修飾rain，用副詞heavily。故選B。21．（2022·江蘇蘇州·七年級期末）Lilyhopeseveryone________toherbirthdaypartynextSunday.A．togo B．go C．goes D．cango【答案】D【詳解】句意：莉莉希望每個人下星期天都能去參加她的生日聚會?？疾橹^語動詞。go是動詞，意為“去”；hope是動詞，意為“希望”，沒有hopesb.todosth.這一用法；這里hope之后加賓語從句，everyone是主語，后接動詞作謂語，根據(jù)時間狀語“nextSunday”可知，D項cango符合題意。故選D。22．（2022·江西上饒·七年級期末）—Kate,myEnglishbookisonthesofa.Canyou_______itforme?—OK.Hereitis,Dad.A．a(chǎn)sk B．know C．get D．call【答案】C【詳解】句意：——凱特，我的英語書在沙發(fā)上。你能給我拿過來嗎？

——好的。給你，爸爸?？疾閯釉~辨析。ask問；know知道；get去?。ɑ驇恚籧all給……命名；稱呼。根據(jù)“OK.Hereitis,Dad.”可知，上文是爸爸要凱特把書拿給他。此處是getsth.forsb.替某人拿某物。故選C。23．（2022·河北·唐山市路北區(qū)教育局中教研七年級期末）Hurryup!Some_____and____areonsaleinthesupermarket.A．tomato;egg B．tomatoes;eggC．tomatoes;eggs D．tomato;eggs【答案】C【詳解】句意：快點！超市里一些西紅柿和雞蛋在降價銷售。tomato西紅柿，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；tomatoes是復(fù)數(shù)形式；egg雞蛋，單數(shù)；eggs是復(fù)數(shù)形式?？涨暗膕ome意思是“一些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，兩個空都要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故應(yīng)選C。24．（2022·安徽淮北·七年級期末）Tomhasa______eatinghabit.Heeats______.A．good；good B．well；good C．good；well D．well；well【答案】C【詳解】句意：湯姆有一個很好的飲食習(xí)慣，他吃得很好。考查形容詞和副詞基本用法。修飾eatinghabit用形容詞good；修飾動詞eat用副詞well。故選C。25．（2022·安徽蕪湖·七年級期末）—Canyoutellmetheway_____thebank?—Turnleft_______thesecondcrossing.A．to;at B．to;to C．a(chǎn)t;at D．a(chǎn)t;to【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我去銀行的路嗎？——在第二個十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)?？疾榻樵~辨析。to到；at在。thewaytosp“去某地的路”；atthe序數(shù)詞+crossing“在……路口”；故選A。五、完形填空(共20分)2022·廣西柳州·七年級期末）閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳的選項。MrsWestlikesshoppingwithhersonBen.Theygotothe__26__inthenewshoppingcenter.“__27__doyoubuythingshere?”Benwantstoknow.“Becausewecansavesomemoneyhere,”MrsWestsays.“Helpmecheckthe__28__,please.”TheWestsdon’thave__29__money,soMrsWestisalwayscarefulwith__30__.Shelooks__31__atthepricesofthings.Atlast,she__32__lotsofthings.Whentheygethome,Bensays,“Idon’tthinkyousavemoneyby__33__there.”“OfcourseIdo,”MrsWestsays,“Everythingis__34__there.”“Iknow,”Bensays,“__35__

wecomehomebytaxibecausewehavetoomuchtocarry.Thetaxifare(車費)ismorethan(比……多)themoneythatyousave!”26．A．supermarket B．school C．hospital27．A．How B．Why C．What28．A．colours B．sizes C．prices29．A．many B．much C．a(chǎn)lot30．A．it B．them C．her31．A．care B．careful C．carefully32．A．collects B．buys C．compares33．A．checking B．standing C．going34．A．cheap B．comfortable C．beautiful35．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so【答案】26．A

27．B

28．C

29．B

30．A

31．C

32．B

33．C

34．A

35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了West夫人和兒子去購物的過程。26．句意：她們?nèi)バ沦徫镏行牡某?。supermarket超市；school學(xué)校；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“doyoubuythingshere”可知應(yīng)是去超市買東西，故選A。27．句意：你為什么在這買東西？How怎樣；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“Becausewecansavesomemoneyhere,”可知是在詢問原因，故選B。28．句意：請幫我查看一下價格。colours顏色；sizes尺寸；prices價格。根據(jù)“Becausewecansavesomemoneyhere”可知West夫人關(guān)心的是價格，故選C。29．句意：West一家人沒有許多錢。many許多，后續(xù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much，許多，后續(xù)不可數(shù)名詞；alot非常，修飾動詞。根據(jù)“money”可知應(yīng)用much，故選B。30．句意：所以West夫人總是小心的對待它。it它；them它們；her她。根據(jù)上題可知此處應(yīng)代指“money”，不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。31．句意：她仔細地看東西的價格。care關(guān)心；careful認真的；carefully認真地。此處應(yīng)填一個副詞修飾動詞look“看”，故選C。32．句意：最后她買了許多東西。collects收集；buys買；compares比較。根據(jù)“Whentheygethome”可知她不僅比較了東西，結(jié)果還買了，故選B。33．句意：我認為通過去那買東西你并沒有省錢。checking檢查；standing站；going去。根據(jù)前文可知West夫人去這個超市買東西為了省錢，故選C。34．句意：那的每一樣?xùn)|西都是便宜的。cheap便宜的；comfortable舒服的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)上題可知兒子說她并沒有省錢，但是她認為“OfcourseIdo”，所以應(yīng)是便宜。故選A。35．句意：但是因為我們有太多的東西要拎所以我們打車回的家。and并且；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)“wecomehomebytaxi”和上題中的“東西是便宜的”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。六、閱讀單選(共20分)A（2022·廣東廣州·七年級期末）UniversalStudiosthemeparksarefamousaroundtheworld.Theyturnthingsfrompopularmoviesandshowsintoreality(現(xiàn)實).NowoneoftheseparksisinChina!TheUniversalBeijingResortisthefifthUniversalStudiosthemeparkintheworldanditisthenewestone.AsthefirstofitskindinChina,ithaselements(元素)fromChineseculture.TheKungFuPandaLandofAwesomenessisUniversal’sfirstthemedareaabouttheKungFuPandamovies.It’sanindoorarea.Ithaslanternsanddragons.TherestaurantslooklikeChinesestylebuildings,sellingChinesefood.EventhemusicplayedintheareaisChinesestyle.ThethemedareaTransformersMetrobasebringsanewstorywithChineseelements.Ittellsthestoryofa750-million-year-oldcarrobottriestosavetheworld.Visitorswillbecomemembersofanarmytojoinhim.OtherpartsoftheparkhaveChineseelementsaswell.TheshoppingstreetCityWalkborrowsChinesebuildingstyles,suchasBeijing’sHutong.Redandgoldareusedinthelightsandgroundalongthewalk.36．(2分)WhatcanyoudointheKungFuPandaland?A．Ridedragons. B．Havelunch.C．Savetheworld. D．Playrolesfrommovies.37．(2分)HowmanyUniversalStudiosthemeparksarethereintheworld?A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.38．(2分)WhatdoweknowaboutthecarrobotattheTransformersMetrobase?A．Heisoneofthedesigners. B．Hecausestroubleforvisitors.C．Heisaflyingrobot. D．Hehashadaverylonglife.39．(2分)Whatdoestheunderlineditinparagraph1referto?A．China. B．Themovie.C．Thethemepark. D．TheKungFuPandaLand.40．(2分)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheUniversalBeijingResort?A．ItisfullofChineseculture. B．ItisthebiggestparkinChina.C．Itismainlyforforeignvisitors. D．Itonlyhaselementsfrommovies.【答案】36．B

37．D

38．D

39．C

40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在北京的世界上第五個環(huán)球影城主題公園，這個主題公園充滿了中國文化元素。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheKungFuPandaLandofAwesomenessisUniversal’sfirstthemedareaabouttheKungFuPandamovies...TherestaurantslooklikeChinesestylebuildings,sellingChinesefood”可知在功夫熊貓之地你可以吃午飯，故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheUniversalBeijingResortisthefifthUniversalStudiosthemeparkintheworldanditisthenewestone.”（北京環(huán)球影城度假區(qū)是全球第五家環(huán)球影城主題公園，也是最新的一家。）可知世界上有5個環(huán)球影城主題公園。故選D。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThethemedareaTransformersMetrobasebringsanewstorywithChineseelements.Ittellsthestoryofa750-million-year-oldcarrobottriestosavetheworld.”（變形金剛都市基地的主題區(qū)帶來了一個具有中國元素的新故事。它講述了一個七億五千萬年前的汽車機器人試圖拯救世界的故事。）可知汽車機器人已經(jīng)活了很久了。故選D。39．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TheUniversalBeijingResortisthefifthUniversalStudiosthemeparkintheworldanditisthenewestone.AsthefirstofitskindinChina,ithaselements(元素)fromChineseculture.”（北京環(huán)球影城度假區(qū)是全球第五家環(huán)球影城主題公園，也是最新的一家。作為中國的第一家，它有中國文化的元素。）可知“it”指的是“主題公園”，故選C。40．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AsthefirstofitskindinChina,ithaselements(元素)fromChineseculture.”以及“OtherpartsoftheparkhaveChineseelementsaswell.TheshoppingstreetCityWalkborrowsChinesebuildingstyles,suchasBeijing’sHutong.Redandgoldareusedinthelightsandgroundalongthewalk.”可知北京環(huán)球度假區(qū)充滿了中國文化，故選A。B（2022·湖北武漢·七年級期末）Eyeingglory(榮譽)at2026GamesA24-year-oldspeedskaterGaoTingyuwhowon500mgoldinBeijinghopestospendtimewithhisfamilyinhishometownofYichun.Hehassomeinjuriesrightnow,soheneedstorest,prepareforthe2026WinterOlympics.ManyoftheOlympiansarecallingusontotakepartinwintersportswiththesuccessofBeijing2022.WintersportsarebecomingmorepopularinChina.____________

InApril,LiuKengHung.asingerandcoachfromTaiwan,andhiswifebecamefamousonlinebecauseoftheirstrongexercisewiththebackgroundmusicofTaiwansingerJayChou.ThenumberofLiu’sfansgrowsfromnearly10milliontoabout46milliononshort-videoplatformDouyin(抖音平臺).Liu’sgreatpopularitymeansthatmoreandmorepeoplelovetheindoorexercise.Whocouldsaynotoastarsingerasapersonaltrainer?Livehealthierlives

Inmyearly20s,“I’mtoobusy”becameagoodexcusetoavoidexercise.Afterwork,IusedtofallintobedonceIgothome,andstayedonthesofaonweekends.Thentheproblemsbecameclear:IalwaysfelttiredevenifIsleptfor10hours.Myskinturnedadullyellow.IputonweightasIgrewolder,hittingalmost65kilos.Also,Ihadabadtemper.IbelievethisisbecauseIhavenoexercisehabit.AllthoseproblemshavedisappearedsinceIstartedeatinghealthilyandworkingoutregularly.(2分)Allthenewsaboveisabout________.A．lifestyle B．workout C．famouspeoples42．(2分)Theunderlinedword“avoid”probablymeans________.A．start B．take C．trynottodo43．(2分)Whatwouldbeagoodheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?A．SingerLiuIsHotOnline.B．AfamousCouple.C．Liu’sLoveforIndoorExercise.44．(2分)Whatcanwecanlearnfromthepassage?A．SingerLiuwokeupthenationwideloveforindoorexercise.B．Workingoutregularlycanalwaysdealwithourhealthproblems.C．GaoTingyudoesn’tthinkheistoooldtotakepartinthe2026WinterOlympics.45．(2分)Whatwillhappenifyoudon’texerciseaccordingtothethirdnews?A．You’llneverfeeltired.B．It’llbedifficulttokeephealthy.C．It’llmakenodifference.【答案】41．B

42．C

43．A

44．A

45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹三條新聞，分別是“高亭宇為2026年冬奧會做準備”、“劉畊宏走紅”和“過健康生活”。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Eyeingglory(榮譽)at2026Games”、“InApril,LiuKengHung.asingerandcoachfromTaiwan,andhiswifebecamefamousonlinebecauseoftheirstrongexercisewiththebackgroundmusicofTaiwansingerJayChou.”和“Inmyearly20s,‘I’mtoobusy’becameagoodexcusetoavoidexercise.”可知本文介紹“高亭宇為2026年冬奧會做準備”、“劉畊宏走紅”和“過健康生活”，均與鍛煉有關(guān)。故選B。42．詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Inmyearly20s,‘I’mtoobusy’becameagoodexcusetoavoidexercise.”可知人們找借口而避免鍛煉。故選C。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Liu’sgreatpopularitymeansthatmoreandmorepeoplelovetheindoorexercise.Whocouldsaynotoastarsingerasapersonaltrainer?”可知作為歌手的劉畊宏在網(wǎng)絡(luò)走紅，帶領(lǐng)人們鍛煉，因此A選項符合。故選A。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Liu’sgreatpopularitymeansthatmoreandmorepeoplelovetheindoorexercise.”可知劉畊宏走紅，意味著越來越多的人喜歡室內(nèi)鍛煉，與A選項意思相近。故選A。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inmyearly20s,‘I’mtoobusy’becameagoodexcusetoavoidexercise.”“和Myskinturnedadullyellow.IputonweightasIgrewolder,hittingalmost65kilos.Also,Ihadabadtemper.IbelievethisisbecauseIhavenoexercisehabit.”可知作者以自己的故事舉例，找借口不鍛煉，然后身體變得不健康，因此如果不鍛煉，就很難保持健康。故選B。七、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話(共15分)（2022·湖南邵陽·七年級期末）通讀對話，根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。A:Hello,TianfuweidaoRestaurant!B:Hi!Iwanttoordersomefood.A:Sure!__________46__________B:I’dlikemapotofu,gongbaochickenandtwentydumplings,please.A:__________47__________B:Arethereanyvegetablesandmeatinthedumplings?A:Yes.Wehavemutton,beef,carrotsandcabbageinthedumplings.Whatkindwouldyoulike?B:Beefandcabbagedumplings,pleaseA:_________48_________B:No._________49________A:Theyare65yuan.What’syournameandphonenumber?B:I’mMaryBrown,andmyphonenumberis82743800.A:What’syouraddress?B:Oh,IliveatNo.10ParkRoad.A:OK.Isee.Yourfoodwillbeallrightsoon.B:__________50__________A:Noproblem.【答案】Whatwouldyoulike?

Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?/Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouwant?

48．Whatelse?

49．Howmucharethey?

50．Thankyou.【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于電話訂餐的對話。46．根據(jù)“I’dlikemapotofu,gongbaochickenandtwentydumplings,please.”可知詢問想要些什么。故填Whatwouldyoulike?47．根據(jù)“twentydumplings”及“Arethereanyvegetablesandmeatinthedumplings?”可知問想要哪種餃子。故填Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?/Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouwant?48．根據(jù)“No.”及下文開始計算價格可知詢問還要其他什么嗎。故填Whatelse?49．根據(jù)“Theyare65yuan.”可知可知此處詢問價格。故填Howmucharethey?50．根據(jù)“Yourfoodwillbeallrightsoon.”及“Noproblem.”可知因?qū)Ψ降姆?wù)而表示感謝。故填Thankyou.八、書面表達(共20分)51．（2022·遼寧大連·七年級期末）在“新冠疫情”常態(tài)化的今天，如何度過一個快樂而又有意義的暑假？博覽群書，鍛煉身體，學(xué)做家務(wù)掌握勞動技能，還是參加志愿者活動，讓我們的城市更加清潔，文明，溫暖……請你根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，以“Ahappysummerholiday”為題，給校報英語專欄寫一篇短文，介紹一下你的暑假計劃。提示詞語：meaningful有意義的，abasiclifeskill一項基本的生活技能，volunteer志愿者內(nèi)容提示：（1）Howareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday?（2）Areyougoingtohaveahappytime?要求：（1）中心突出，語義連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名；（3）詞數(shù)不少于60詞。_______________________________________________________________________________