內(nèi)蒙古烏拉特前旗2018-2019學(xué)年三校期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期測(cè)試題

PAGEPAGE4學(xué)校___________年級(jí)_________班級(jí)______考號(hào)________姓名________………學(xué)校___________年級(jí)_________班級(jí)______考號(hào)________姓名________………密…………封……………線…………(考試時(shí)間：90分鐘,滿分：120分)(提示:將所有題的答案寫在答題卡上)第一部分聽(tīng)力（20分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（5分）()6.A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t. C.It’sbad.()7.A.I’msorry. B.Iagree. C.I’llthinkaboutit.()8.A.Ateacher. B.China. C.Swimming.()9.A.I’dloveto. B.I’msureofthat. C.I’msorrytohearthat.()10.A.English. B.Idon’tlikeitatall. C.That’sright.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。每組對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。（5分）()11.A.Todohishomework.B.Towashdishes. C.Toplaycomputergames.()12.A.Tabletennis. B.Basketball. C.Football.()13.A.Sleeping. B.Havingbreakfast. C.WatchingTV.()14.A.LiMing. B.Jack. C.WangJunfeng.()15.A.Apen. B.Abook. C.Aruler.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）()16.WhatdoesDavedo?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.()17.Whatarethechildrendoing?A.Playingfootball.B.Learningsomethingaboutanimals.C.Talkingtotheteacher.()18.What’sDave’sfather?A.Aworker. B.Awriter. C.Apoliceman.()19.WhereisDave’shouse?A.Neartheschool.B.Nexttothezoo.C.Acrossfromthelibrary.()20.Wholikeanimals?A.Dave. B.Jack. C.Jane.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(100分)I.閱讀理解（40分）（A）Plantsareveryimportant.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalscangettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Mangetshisfoodbyeatingplantsandanimals,too.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhytherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Therearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Almostallthetreesplantsdonotgrowflowers.Youcannotseemanynon-floweringplantsaroundyou.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearemanykindsofplants.Someplantsarelargeandsomearesmall.Mostofthemaregreen.Thankstotheplantsaroundus,wecanliveontheearth.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。(10分)()21.Weneedmanyplantsaroundusbecause_______. A.plantscangroweasily B.plantsaregreen C.wecangetwhatweneedfromplants D.welikeallkindsofplants()22.Therearesomanyplantsaroundusbecause_______. A.mandoesn’tneedanyplants B.mostanimalsdon’teatplants C.manandanimalsneedplantstolive D.theearthwillbecomemorebeautiful()23.Thereare_______non-floweringplantsthanfloweringplantsaroundus. A.muchfewer B.muchmore C.muchlarger D.muchbetter()24.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTcomefromaplant? A.Basket. B.Bread. C.Cabbage. D.Stoneforest.()25.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)ofthispassage? A.PlantsaroundUs B.ManandAnimals C.LiveonEarth D.FoodandPlants(B)Whenwefeelthegroundmovessuddenly,itmeansthatanearthquakemaycome.Manyoftheearthquakesfirstcomeundertheseaandthenhappenanywhereontheearth.EspeciallytheyoftenhappennearthemountainsandseassuchasWenchuan,JapanandIndonesia.Whenanearthquakehappens,it’sveryeasytocauseatsunami(海嘯).Housesfalldown,manypeopleareinjuredandevendied.Nowscientistsaretryingtheirbesttostudyearthquakes.Theymakemapstoshowthe“earthquakebelts(地震帶)Sothehousestheremustbequitestrong.Webelievethatscientistswillbeabletotelluswhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappeninthenearfuture.Also,theycantelluswhattodoandhowtodo.Peoplecanevenuseearthquakestodosomethingforushumans.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。(10分)()26.Japanisacountrywithmanyearthquakesbecauseitisnearthesea.()27.Inareasinthe“earthquakebelts”,peoplebuildstronghousesforsafety.()28.Scientistscanpreventearthquakeshappening.()29.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakesbecausetheydidn’thelpeachother.()30.Sometimesanearthquakehappenswithatsunami.(C)Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpotherpeopleinyoursparetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer(志愿者).Weareanon-profitorganization(非盈利性組織).Wehavevolunteerjobsforpeopleofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheir80s,canbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhentheirparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhentheirparentsseeadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren’shappyfaces,Iamhappy,too.”saysCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.Ifeveryonehelpsabit,we’llhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interestedin？Calluson1-800-555-5756,orvisitourwebsite：www.activol.com.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。(10分)()31.Whatkindofpeoplecanbecomevolunteers?A.Onlychildren. B.From12-year-oldpeopletopeopleintheir80s.C.Onlyoldpeople. D.Onlystudentsandteachers.()32._______needhelp.A.Animals B.Nobody C.Volunteers D.Manypeople()33.Volunteerswanttoget_______whentheyhelpothers.A.everything B.money C.nothing D.computers()34.CarlosDomingoworksasavolunteertohelp_______.A.dogs B.cats C.oldpeople D.children()35.Thispassageis_______.A.astory B.aplay C.afilm D.anad(D)Inmyfreetime,Ilikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmehappy.Ialsospendanhourafterdinnerwatchingnewsanddocumentaryprograms（紀(jì)錄片）．36TheyalsomakemefeelIbetteraboutmyself.37Ispendalotofmyfreetimeplayingthedrums.IstartedlearningtoplaythedrumswhenIwas9yearsold.38WhenIwas12，Igotaprivate（私人的）drumteacherandstartedtoreallyenjoyplaying.MyparentsboughtmeadrumandIstartedpracticingeverydayafterschool.39Iimprovedalot,andplayingthedrumshasbeenmyfavoritehobbyeversince.Now,Iplaythedrumsinaband(組合)withmyfriendDan,whoplaystheguitar.Wewritesongsandpracticetwiceaweek.40根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整、并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。(10分)MyfavoritehobbyIsplayingthedrums.Itwasveryloud,butmymothernevercomplained（抱怨）.Theyopenmyeyesandrelaxmymind.It'sstillasfunasitwaswhenIfirststartedplaying!Iplayedinmyschool’sband.學(xué)校___________年級(jí)_________學(xué)校___________年級(jí)_________班級(jí)______考號(hào)________姓名________………密…………封……………線…………II單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)()41. A.to;by B.with;on C.for;in D.about;through()42._____,ImusttrymybesttostudyEnglish. A.Onpurpose B.Fromnowon C.Afterall D.Assoonas()43.—Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere? —_______It’snotallowedhere. A.Ofcoursenot. B.Betternot. C.Yes,please. D.OK.()44.—Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth? —Ofcoursethesun. A.smaller B.thesmallest C.bigger D.thebiggest()45.—Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday? —We_______intheclassroom. A.read B.werereading C.arereading D.wasreading()46.Asweallknow,lions_______meat. A.goon B.tryon C.liveon D.feedon()47._______beautifulflowerstheyare! A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa()48.—Hello!I’dliketospeaktoWangFei. —_______Sheiscoming. A.Whoareyou? B.I’dloveto. C.Idon’tthinkso. D.Holdon,please.()49.Theshirtlooksverynice.Iguessitis_______100yuan. A.atfirst B.atmost C.atleast D.atlast()50.—Mustwefinishtheprojectinamonth? —No,you_______. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’tIII完形填空（10分）Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdown(砍伐)thetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore51tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareasofforestsaregetting52.Somescientistssaythatthere53nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)54thing.55theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙塵暴)often.Theweatherwillget56.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill57.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe58foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest59ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains60,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.()51.A.wood B.money C.deserts D.leaves()52.A.biggerandbigger B.lessandless C.smallerandsmaller D.moreandmore()53.A.has B.have C.willhave D.willbe()54.A.excited B.happy C.better D.terrible()55.A.With B.Under C.Within D.Without()56.A.wetandcold B.hotanddry C.coldanddry D.hotandwet()57.A.come B.live C.die D.turn()58.A.difficult B.easy C.enjoyable D.poor()59.A.protect B.toprotect C.protecting D.protected()60.A.clear B.fresh C.green D.blueIV.(A)從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（5分）A：Hi,LiLei,whereareyougoingtospendyourwinterholidaythisyear?B：61 A：Howareyougoingtogetthere?B：Wearegoingtherebyplane.A：62B：NextMonday.A：63B：Thanks.Whataboutyou?A：64I’dliketogobacktoseethosevillagers.Imissthemverymuch.B：65Ithinkyoumusthaveagoodtimeinyourhometown.A.That’swonderful.B.Whenareyougoingtostart?C.YouknowI’mfromthecountryside.D.I’msureyou’llenjoyyourselvesinLhasa.E.I’mgoingtotravelinLhasawithmyfamily.(B)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填空。（5分）66.Weshoulddomoreworkwithl_______time.67.Differentpeoplehavedifferent_______(愛(ài)好).68.WhenIgothome,Isawmyfather______________(躺下)onthesofa.69.Ifeelh_______andIwanttoeatsomething.70.Ihavetwod_______（字典）.OneisEnglish-Chinese,theotherisChinese-English.V.根據(jù)短文，回答下列問(wèn)題.（10分）In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,Greece.Fromthenon,manycountrieshadsuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasEngland,France,Germany,Canada,theUSA,SpainandAustralia.Aftermorethanahundredyears,theGamesreturnedtoitshometownintheyearof2004.WhenacountryhostedtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmadeanemblem(會(huì)徽).TheemblemoftheAthens2004OlympicGameswasawhitecircleofolivebranches(橄欖枝)inthesky.In2008,BeijinghostedtheOlympics.Itsemblemis“Jing”.ItmeansthecapitalofChinaanditisalsolikearunnerordancer.Therunningfigure(人形)oftheemblemshowsthespirit(精神)oftheOlympics:Faster,HigherandStronger.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。71.WhenwasthefirstmodernOlympicGamesheld?_____________________________72.WhatdopeoplemakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?_____________________________73.HowmanyyearspassedwhenAthensheldtheOlympicGamesonceagain?_____________________________74.Doesthecharacter(圖案)of“Jing”meanthecapitalofChina?_____________________________75.What’sthespiritoftheOlympicGames?_____________________________VI.讀短文，將畫線部分譯成中文或英文。（6分）Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?Ithinkitishealth.Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothesandwecansurvive(生存),but（76）ifourhealthistakenaway,wewillsurelydie.(77)Thisiswhywealwaystrytoeatregularly.(78)每天鍛煉有助于我們?cè)鰪?qiáng)體質(zhì).Weshoulddosportsforhalfanhourorfortyminuteseverymorningovereveryevening,suchasgoingforawalk,playingbasketballorfootball,swimmingandsoon.Tokeephealthy,Ihaveanotheridea:don’toverwork.Toomuchworkwillbebadforyou.76______________________________________________________77.______________________________________________________78_______________________________________________________VII書面表達(dá)：（15分）如今，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用，人們的工作和生活幾乎離不開(kāi)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，人們的生活變得更加豐富多彩。但是，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并不是完美的。請(qǐng)以TheInternet為題寫一篇介紹互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的文章。要求1.書寫規(guī)范，字跡工整2.80個(gè)詞左右

2018-2019學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末試題答案第一部分聽(tīng)力（20分）Ⅰ.1.A2.E3.B4.D5.CⅡ.6.C7.B8.A9.C10.AⅢ.11.B12.C13.A14.B15.AⅣ.