上海浦東新區(qū)民辦欣竹中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級英語試題（含筆試答案無聽力答案、原文及音頻）

上海浦東新區(qū)民辦欣竹中學(xué)2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期英語學(xué)科八年級期末考試卷（考試時間90分鐘滿分100分）（所有答案請寫在答題紙上）Part1ListeningⅠ.ListeningComprehension(25%)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(5%)1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(5%)6.A)At3:30.B)At4:00.C)At4:30.D)At5:00.7.A)Onafarm.B)Onthebus.C)Inanoffice.D)lnahospital.8.A)Somebeef.B)Beefsoup.C)Sometomatoes.D)Somevegetables.9.A)Tired.B)Excited.C)Relaxed.D)Worried.10.A)ProfessorWhiteteachesmaths.B)ProfessorWhite'sclassisboring.C)ManystudentssleepinProfessorWhite'sclass.D)SomestudentsdrinkcoffeeinProfessorWhite'sclass.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(5%)11Johnwaslateforajobinterviewfor15minutesyesterday.12.Maryadvisedtochecktraveltimeandparkingthedaybeforetheinterview.13.Johnfeltnervouswhileinterviewingbecauseitwastoolong.14.MarythoughtitunnecessaryforJohntocomplainabouthispastjobs.15.Johnhadgoodexperienceandhegotthejobatlastsuccessfully.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(10%)16.Lizardsaregoodpetsbecausemostofthemaresmallandactuallyeasyto________________.17.Lizardsdonotneedtogoforwalksor________________likedogs.18.Lizardsalsodonotusuallyhurt________________bybitingorscratchingthemlikecats.19.Lizardsdonotmake________________sotheywillnotbotherneighbours.20.Beardeddragonisactiveduringthedayanddoesnotmind________________.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(30%)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(10%)1.Afterhalfanhour'sdiscussion,theywereallin_______favorofmysuggestion.A.a B.an C.the D./2I'dliketodiscusssomeenvironmentalproblemswith_______ofthegroup.A.others B.other C.theother D.therest3.Thelittlegirlfelt_______whensheheardastrangenoise.A.frighten B.frightening C.frightened D.fright4.Ibelievetheharderyouwork,_______gradesyou'llgetinexams.A.better B.thebetter C.thegood D.thebest5.NotonlyTombutalsohissisters________fondofreadingstoriesaboutscience.A.are B.is C.were D.was6.I_______greatprogressinmystudysinceyoutaughtmeyourgoodlearningmethod.A.havemade B.hadmade C.made D.wouldmake7.We'dbetter_______theseven-stephandwashingmethodtokeephealthy.A.following B.followed C.tofollow D.follow8.Morethanfivehundredstudents________thistestinthe________fewyears.A.havepasted;passed B.havepassed;pass C.passed;past D.havepassed;past9.Shewasverytired,_______shecontinuedherworkuntilmidnight.A.and B.so C.but D.for10.Weareencouragedtoplantmoretrees_______ourcountrywillbegreenerandmorebeautiful.A.until B.unless C.sothat D.aslongasⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(5%)A)choiceB)onaverageC)recycledD)fixedE)examinedF)behindTheUSpublicusesabout50billionwaterbottlesayearandmostofthoseplasticbottlesarenot___11___,accordingtoElizabethRoyte'sbookBottlemanid:HowWaterWentonSaleandWhyWeBoughtIt.Morethan$100billionisspenteveryyearonbottledwaterintheUS.Inmanydevelopingcountrieswherethereisn'tasafesourceoftapwater,bottledwateristheonly___12___.IntheUS,tapwateriscontrolledbythegovernmentandoften___13___fordangeroussubstances(物質(zhì)).EachAmericandrinks79litresofbottledwaterperyear___14___.Thebottled-waterindustryissosuccessfulthatithasoutpacedmilk,coffee,andjuiceinthenumberofgallonsofdrinkssold—puttingit___15___onlybeerandsoda.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(7%)16.Somepeoplehavedifficultyinfalling________atnightbecauseofthestress.(sleep)17.AsIarrivedatthescene,thetruckhadbeenonfireandwasburning________.(fierce)18.Theladyhadanumberof________abouttherestaurantservices.(complain)19What’syourfirst________tothetraveldestinationthiswinter?(choose)20.Tom’sfamilywereholdingabigpartyforhisgrandma’s________birthday.(ninety)21.Theterribleweathermakesthepreparationfortheceremonyeven________.(bad)22.Thedoctorhas________onseveralpatientsthesedays.Heisreallytired.(operation)Ⅴ.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(8%)23.Mr.Licreatedanewsystemofteachingforeignlanguages.(改成一般疑問句)________Mr.Li________anewsystemofteachingforeignlanguages?24.Theterribleflooddestroyedalotofhousesinsomeareasinourcountry.(改成被動語態(tài))Alotofhouses________________bytheterriblefloodinsomeareasinourcountry.25.HasJackwrittenapoemforhisfriend?Doyouknow?(改成間接引語)Doyouknow________Jack________writtenapoemforhisfriend?26.hishometown,Tony,since,has,left,worked,he,school,in.______________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(45%)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(35%)A.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.(6%)WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedasabirthdaygiftwasstolen.Owningabikewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheirbikes,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.Bradleydiscoveredthathisbikehadbeenstolenfromourbackyard,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn’tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebiketobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords“Buyyourselfanewbike”.Itwasa$100banknoteinside.Wewereverymovedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We’veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbutwethinkitmaybeoneofourwonderfulneighbors.Bradleypaintedabig“Thankyou”onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwardsincaseitwassomeonewhodrovedownourstreet.AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbike.Astheyearswenton,thebikesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutwerestillimportantforthosefamilybikeriders.Nowthekidshavegrownupandcarshavetakentheplaceoftheirbikes.Bradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.Alltheseyearslater,wearestillthankfultothatamazinglykindstrangerwhomadeBradley’swishcometrue.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhohewas.27.Thepassagewasprobablywrittenby________.A.Bradley B.Bradley’ssister C.Bradley’smother D.oneneighbor28.Thekidsofthefamilyenjoyed________intheirsparetime.A.ridingbicycles B.paintingpictures C.designingsigns D.makingmodels29.OnemorningBradleycouldn’tfindhisbike________.A.inthefrontofthehouse B.inthebackyardC.besidetheletterbox D.inthestreet30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.The10-year-birthdaygiftBradleyreceivedwasanewbicycle.B.Bradleyhopedhisbikewouldbereturnedbypaintingasign.CThenextmorningBradleyfoundanenvelopewitha$100banknoteinside.D.AnewbikemadeBradleyexcitedanditwasimportanttothewholefamily.31.Whenreceivingtheenvelope,thefamilymemberswerevery________.A.angry B.interested C.upset D.touched32.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentencerefersto________overtenyearsago.A.theamazinglykindstranger B.thekindacttoBradleyC.themissingbicycle D.Bradley’swishB.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage.(6%)B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.Iwas23beforemyfirstnovelappearedinthebookshops.Ithadbeenachallengetofindapublisherwhowouldevenlookatit.Assoonastheyheardthatitwasaboutteenagersandtheirproblems,theyjustweren’tinterested.___33___oneofthemreaditandlovedthewayItrytoshowthefunnysideofanydifficultsituation.I’mquite___34___teenagersnow,andsomeevensayhellowhentheyseemeinthestreet.I’mnotsurewheremystoriescomefrom—that’slikeaskingpeopletotellyouwheretheirdreamscomefrom.Somewritersget___35___fromotherwriters’workthey’veread,butIkeepanotebookandIputdowninterestingthingsInoticewhereverIgo.Thosethingscomeintomystories.IwritefulltimenowandIloveit,butit’shardwork.Iwriteeverythingoutbyhand,andafterI’vecorrectedit,Itypeitonmycomputer.I’mOKat___36___andI’vedonesomepicturesformybooks,butonedayImetaprofessionalartist,JohnBrookes,whonowdoesmostofthemandthey’reagreatimprovementonmyefforts.Recentlyoneofmybookswasmadeintoafilm,whichwasanexcitingexperience.Ididn’twritethedialoguebetweenthecharacters—otherwritersdidthatverywell.IvisitedwhiletheywerefilmingandIsometimesfeellike___37___improvement,butintheendIjustletthemdowhattheywanted.ImustsayIwaspleasedwiththebooktheychosetofilm,butthoughtitwasa___38___theymadesomanychangestothestory.33.A.Actually B.Finally C.Especially D.Immediately34.A.familiarwith B.similarto C.popularwith D.thankfulto35.A.advice B.news C.reviews D.ideas36.A.drawing B.acting C.copying D.editing37.A.showing B.suggesting C.noticing D.achieving38.A.joke B.chance C.shame D.surpriseC.Readthepassagesandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(14%)PassageAWeoftenthinkitcertainthatourparentsarealwaysthereforus,butthisisnottruefor"left-behind"children.Theyh____39____everseetheirparentsbecausetheirparentsworkincities,leavingthembehindinthecountrysidetobecaredforbytheirgrandparents.AsinAugust,Chinahad6.97millionleft-behindchildren,aboutone-thirdofallruralchildren.WithSpringFestivalarriving,thegovernmentiscallingonparentsworkingoutsidetor____40____homeandcelebratethenewyearwiththeirkids.Infact,childrenlivingwithouttheirparentscanfacemanyproblems,suchastheire____41____,safetyandmental（心理的）health.Forexample,theirgrandparentsmaynotbeabletohelpthemwiththeirhomeworkorraisethemproperly.Thiscancausechildrentohaveanu____42____feeling,accordingtoWorkers'Daily.Thegovernmenthastakensomeactiontocareforandp____43____left-behindchildren,suchassendingsocialworkerstoruralareas.Theywillr____44____tothegovernmentiftheyfindthatanyleft-behindchildissufferingfromabuse（虐待）,ChinaDailynoted.Butthebestsolutionistobringparentsandchildrenbackt____45____.Thegovernmenthasencouragedthoseworkerstogobacktotheirruralhometownstolookforworkandbusinessopportunities.Anothersolutionistomakeiteasierforruralchildrentoattendschoolsinthecities.PassageBReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Itwasearlyonehotmorningin2015whenIwasgentlywheeledacrossourquietstreetinmywheelchairtothetaxistandwithmymother.Threeweeksearlier,Ihadhurtmyleftlegathome.NowIf_____46_____hadanappointment(預(yù)約)foranoperationtorepairthebadbreakinhospital.Iwasfeelingn_____47_____asI'dneverhadsurgery(外科手術(shù))beforeandthethoughtofitworriedme.Afterwaitingforataxiformorethan90minutes,wewerestillstandingacrossthestreetfromourhouse,tryingtoaskforaride.Itusuallyonlytakesafewminutes,butonthisSundaytaxiswouldpassbyuseitheralreadyfilledwithp_____48_____orunwillingtotakeus.Perhapsitwasbecauseofmywheelchair.Mymotherwasstartingtogetupsetaswewerefastrunningoutoft_____49_____.Ourappointmentwas10:45amanditwouldtakeupto40minutestogettothehospital.ThenablackSUVpulledoverandstoppedinfrontofus.Thedriver,takingalookatus,said,“Youtwolooklikeyoucouldusealift!”Hetoldushe’dseenuse_____50_____ashewastakinghissontoaweekendschoolactivity.Hewasnowr_____51_____homeandsawthatwewerestillthere.Withnoquestionsaskedthisgoodmanwelcomeusaboard.Wearrivedat10:30---justintimeformyappointment.Her_____52_____mymoney,sayingpeopleshouldhelponeanother.Heleftwithasmile.Tothisdaywehavenotcrossedpathsagainwiththisfriendlydriverwhowentoutofhisway,buthishelpiskeptinourminds.Iamverygratefultothiskindstrangerwhohastaughtmetokeepwatchforandhelpothersinneed.D.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.(9%)Answerthequestions.Therearespicyfoodloversallaroundtheworld.Alotofpeopledesiretohavespicyfoodsintheirdailylife.InChina,welovehotpeppers(辣椒),fiery-hotchickenwingsandweputspicyseasonings(調(diào)味品)ontopofjustabouteverything.Thankfully,spicyfoodsaregenerallygoodforus.Theydomorethanaddflavor(調(diào)味)toyourfavouritemeals.Spicyfoodsaregoodforyourheart.Peoplewhoregularlyeatfoodsrichinspicearelesslikelytoexperienceaheartattackorstroke(中風(fēng)).ChilipeppersprovidesthreetimesmorevitaminCthanoranges.Theuniquechilipepperheatcomesfromacomponentcalledcapsaicin(辣椒素)whichhelpslowercholesterol(膽固醇)andreducesinflammation(炎癥).Spicyfoodsalsohelppreventcancer.Capsaicinhasbeenfoundtokillsomecancercells,accordingtotheAmericanAssociationforCancerResearch.Turmeric(姜黃),whichisthemainspiceincurry,hasbeenshowntohelpslowdownthespreadofcertaincancercells.Spicyfoodscanevenhelpyouloseweight.Aftereatingsomethingspicy,youburnmorecaloriesthanifyouweretohaveeatensomethingbland(清淡).Also,studiesshowthatspicyfoodsleaveyoufeelingmoresatisfiedthantheirnon-spicyeaters.Thismeansyou’remorelikelytosticktoyourdietandnotovereat.Tryaddingsomehotsaucetoyournextmealandseeifyounoticeadifference.Spicyfoodsalsohaveotherbenefits.Theycanlightenyourmood,makingyoufeelhappier.Inaddition,theycanfightsymptomsofthecommoncoldbyhelpingyouworkupasweat.Infact,“spicy”isaburningfeelingthatyouhaveonthesurfaceofyourtongue.Thatsomepeoplecanstandspicyfoodisbecausetheirtongueshavebecomelesssensitivetoit.Ifyoucannothandlethefieryheat,trytobuildupatolerance(耐受力)gradually.Drinkingmilkorothermilkdrinkssuchasyogurtcan“coatyourtongue”andhelpyoucooldownafteraspicymeal.Ifyouhappentobeaspicyfoodlover,congratulations!Don’thesitatetoincludespicyfoodsinyourbalanceddiet!53.Domanypeopleintheworldlikeeatingspicyfoods?_____________________________________________54.Whatbenefitscanspicyfoodsbringtous?_____________________________________________55.Howcanspicyfoodshelppreventcancer?_____________________________________________56.Whatisthemeaningof“spicy”accordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________57.Whycansomepeoplestandspicyfoods?_____________________________________________58.Whatiswriter’sviewonspicyfoods?_____________________________________________Ⅶ.Writing(10%)59.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格)假定你是陸瑤，通過對話了解到你的好朋友Jimmy面對和父母相處、將要到來的考試等問題，心理壓力很大，請你給他寫一封安慰信。內(nèi)容包括：1、表示安慰問候2、提供減輕壓力的建議或辦法3、美好祝愿要點：1、詞數(shù)60詞以上，開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2、可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3、文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。DearJimmy,Iknowyourproblemsandrecentsituationthroughthelastconversation.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LuYao

上海浦東新區(qū)民辦欣竹中學(xué)2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期英語學(xué)科八年級期末考試卷答案Part1Listening（聽力答案省略）Part2GrammarandVocabulary(30%)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(10%)【1題答案】【答案】D【2題答案】【答案】D【3題答案】【答案】C【4題答案】【答案】B【5題答案】【答案】A【6題答案】【答案】A【7題答案】【答案】D【8題答案】【答案】D【9題答案】【答案】C【10題答案】【答案】CⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(5%)【11~15題答案】【答案】11.C12.A13.E14.B15.FⅣ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(7%)【16題答案】【答案】asleep【1