2025年河南省普通高中招生考試英語體驗(yàn)卷（含答案）

much

should

Mary

and

her

brother

pay

if

they

want

to

visit

the

Longtan

Grand

Canyon?A.

100

yuan.

B.

136

yuan.

C.

140

yuan.

D.

165

yuan.3.Which

of

the

following

is

the

proper

time

to

visit

Hukou

Falls?A.

00:

00－23:

59.

B.

8:

00－17:

30.C.

7:

00－18:

30.

D.

6:

30－18:

00.4.Which

of

the

following

is

right

according

to

the

text?a.

Hukou

Fallsb.

Mingsha

Mountainc.

Longtan

Grand

Canyond.

Yandang

Mountain①the

sound

of

the

wind②the

largest

waterfall

on

the

Yellow

River③high

cliffs④a

mountain

on

the

seaA.

a-③;

b-①;

c-②;

d-④B.

a-②;

b-①;

c-③;

d-④C.

a-②;

b-④;

c-③;

d-①D.

a-①;

b-④;

c-②;

d-③5.Where

can

we

probably

read

the

text?A.

In

a

travel

map.

B.

On

a

school

notice

board.C.

In

a

culture

magazine.

D.

On

a

life

service

newspaper.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。8.Williamusedtobeakidwhoneverdaredtoexpresshistruethoughts.Healwaysagreedwitheverythinghisfriendssaid.Oneday,heandhisfriendswerediscussingwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldbringtheirphonestoschool.Hisfriendsallthoughttheyshould,butWilliamdidn’tagree.However,becausehedidn’tdaretospeakouthismind,hechosetoagreewiththem.Butheknewthatalwaysgoingagainsthisownwilltoagreewithothersmadehimfeelveryuncomfortable.Sohetookupthecouragetotellhismomaboutthis.“Ijustcan’ttellpeoplewhatIreallythinkorwant.It’stoodifficultforme,”saidWilliam.“Youcan’toryoudon’twantto?”Momaskedpatiently.“Youareright.IguessIdon’twantto.I’mafraidtobedifferent,”answeredWilliam.Hismomsmiledandhandedhimafamousbook,TheAnalectsofConfucius(《論語》).Williamknewthebookbuthedidn’tknowwhathismommeant.However,hestartedreadingthebookeverynightbeforebed.Oneday,hereadthephrase,“Gentlemenhavepeacebutdisagree;flunkies(小人)agreebuthavenopeace.”Hedidn’tunderstandit,soheaskedhismom.“Itmeansgentlemenachieveharmony(和諧),buttheydon’tjustblindlyagreewithothers.Theyhavetheirownideas,andtheycantellthetruthbravely.Flunkiesagreeeasily,buttheydon’treallyworktogether,”hismomexplained.Suddenly,Williamwasinspiredandrealizedthathavingdifferentideaswasnotabadthingatall.Hewasverythankfulforthebook.Hedecidedtobebraveenoughtoexpresshisownthoughts.Hedidashesaid.Fromthenon,hewasnolongerafraidtospeakouthismind.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthefriendshiphadbecomeevenstronger!1.Why

did

William

always

choose

to

agree

with

others?A.Because

he

was

afraid

of

arguing

with

others.

B.Because

he

didn’t

dare

to

speak

out

his

mind.C.Because

he

didn’t

want

to

be

judged

by

others.D.Because

he

didn’t

have

confidence

in

his

opinions.

2.Which

of

the

following

can

best

describe

William’s

mom?A.

Patient

and

wise.

B.

Creative

and

honest.C.

Confident

and

brave.

D.

Careful

and

humorous.3.Which

of

the

following

sentences

can

best

match

the

saying

in

the

book?A.

君子坦蕩蕩，小人長戚戚。B.

君子周而不比，小人比而不周。C.

君子和而不同，小人同而不和。D.

君子喻于義，小人喻于利。4.How

would

William

feel

after

he

changed

his

opinion?A.Surprised.

B.

Nervous.

C.

Doubtful.

D.

Uncomfortable.5.What

can

we

learn

from

the

story?A.Silence

is

golden.B.Following

rules

is

important.C.Being

honest

with

friends

builds

trust.D.Expressing

true

thoughts

is

necessary.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。9.Howdoyoudescribethesurfaceofonething?Round,square,orsmooth?Youmayhavedifferentanswers.Butweknowthatwecandescribetheearth’ssurfacethroughlandforms(地形).Alandformisanaturalmixtureofrockandsoilfoundontheearth.Landformscomeindifferentkindsofshapesandsizes.Mountains,smallhills,plateausandplainsarethefourmainkindsoflandforms.Alandformmightbeaslargeasalandorassmallasapool.Landformsaremadebysomekindsofforcesofnature.Theforcecouldbewind,waterorice.Anditusuallytakesaverylongtimetoformdifferentlandforms.Itcouldbehundredsorthousandsofyearsorevenlonger.Forexample,youmayseemanyvalleys(山谷).Atfirst,theremayhavebeenonlyonehighhillhere,butovertime,waterandwindworedown(侵蝕)twoorthreesidesofthehighhill,andthencreatedvalleys.Mostlandformsareformedbywater.Theseprocesseshappenoveralongtime,sometimesevenmillionsofyears.Whatarethedifferencesamongthelandforms?Valleysareusuallyfoundbetweenhillsorwithmanyhighmountainsaround.Andthereisusuallyariveratthebottomofthevalleys.Adelta(三角洲)isanotherlandformcreatedbywater.Deltascanbefoundatthemouthsofrivers.Theyarecreatedwhensand,soilandrockmixtogether.Hillsandmountainsareotherlandforms.Ahillisraisedland.Amountainisusuallyhigherwithatop.Mostmountainsareliketowersbutafewofthemareliketableswhichhaveflattops.1.What

are

the

four

main

kinds

of

landforms?

①mountains②lakes③plains

④hills⑤plateaus⑥deltasA.

①②③⑥

B.

①③④⑤C.

①②③⑤

D.

①②④⑥2.How

does

the

writer

develop

his

idea

in

Paragraph

2?A.

By

asking

a

few

questions

about

the

surface

of

Earth.

B.

By

comparing

the

forces

of

nature

that

can

form

the

land.C.

By

listing

the

number

of

valleys

that

were

formed

by

human.

D.

By

giving

an

example

about

the

slow

but

huge

change

in

landforms.3.How

are

landforms

formed

mostly?A.

By

water.

B.

By

wind.C.

By

ice.

D.

By

soil.4.Where

can

you

find

a

delta?

A.B.

C.

D.5.What

is

the

writer’s

purpose

in

writing

the

text?A.

To

show

us

why

landforms

are

interesting.B.

To

tell

us

how

to

find

landforms.C.

To

introduce

different

kinds

of

landforms.D.

To

discuss

the

relation

between

landforms

and

mountains.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。10.Teamworkusuallyenablesustocompleteataskmoreefficiently(高效地)andsuccessfully.However,itisn’talwayseasybecausenoteveryoneknowshowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstohelp.Everyoneintheteamshouldknowthepurpose.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtoknowtheteacher’sinstructionandfindoutthepurpose.1.________There’sasaying,“Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.”Membersshouldbegivendifferentroles.2.________Anotetakerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasisalsoimportant.Throughdivisionoflabor(分工),teamscanbetterperformtasksandachievegoals.Theleadercandividealargeprojectintosmalltasks.Then,teammemberscanchoosethesmalltaskstheydowellinorenjoy,whichmayhelpthembemoreefficient.Ofcourse,theyshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.3.________Memberscanhaveameetingtomakeaplantogether.4.________Whenfinishingatask,theleadermayneedtochangetheplanintimeaccordingtothesituation.5.________Youcantrytoimagineyourselfintheirshoesandconsiderhowtheymightfeelorwhattheymightthink.Understandingandrespectleadtobetterteamwork.A.

It’s

good

to

try

more

new

things.B.

It’s

necessary

to

think

in

other

people’s

positions.C.

Then

ask

questions

whenever

anything

isn’t

clear.

D.

There

should

be

a

leader

who

helps

everyone

make

decisions.E.

They

can

list

all

tasks

and

think

about

when

each

one

must

be

finished.

三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。11.Juanita'sgrandmotheris76yearsoldandsuffers(遭受)fromtwokindsofseriousillnesses.Soshehastotake1.everyday.Onlybydoingsocanshe2.thepain.However,hergrandmotherhasa3.memory.Sheoftenforgottotakeacertainmedicineortookonemedicinemorethanonce.Juanitaoncesawhergrandmotherfaint(暈倒)4.shehadtakenthewrongmedicine.So,Juanitaandherfatherwerediscussinghowtheycouldhelphergrandmother5.totakemedicine.“Whydon'twemakesomesmartmedicineboxesforher?”Juanitasuggested.“That'sagreat6.!”herfathersaid.“Buthowwillitwork?”“Itwillworklikeatrafficlight,”Juanitaexplained.“We'llputhermedicineinthe7.______andputasensor(傳感器)behindeachbox.Then,we'llconnectthesensorstoanelectronicclockinourhome.Finally,we'll8.thetwoboxesonthetable,wheremygrandmotherusuallyputshermedicine.”Herfather9.,“Let'sgetstarted.”Afterhardwork,theycreatedthemedicineboxes.Juanita10.hergrandmothertheinventionandexplainedhowitworked.“Whenthegreenlightison,itmeansthatyoushouldtakethemedicineinthebox,”Juanitasaid.“Whenyoutakethe11.medicine,theboxwillbeontheredlight.”Hergrandmotherwasvery12.theinvention.“Thankyousomuch,”shesaid.“Thiswillmakeitmuch13.formetoremembertotakemedicine.”O(jiān)verthenextfewweeks,themedicineboxesworked14..Juanita'sgrandmotherneverforgottotakehermedicine,andshenevertookthewrongmedicineagain.Shewassothankfulforthe15.．“Sometimes,thesmallestideacanhavethebiggestinfluence,”Juanitasaidtoherself.1.A.

temperature B.

exercise C.

examination D.

medicine2.A.

feel B.

control C.

know D.

describe3.A.

long B.

poor C.

deep D.

magic4.A.

until B.

though C.

unless D.

because5.A.

learn B.

manage C.

remember D.

want6.A.

idea B.

excuse C.

rule D.

answer7.A.

bags B.

shelves C.

boxes D.

baskets8.A.

repair B.

lock C.

hide D.

place9.A.

agreed B.

offered C.

worked D.

shared10.A.

gave B.

bought C.

left D.

lent11.A.

cheap B.

wrong C.

bad D.

dirty12.A.

afraid

of B.

angry

at C.

excited

about D.

interested

in13.A.

quicker B.

safer C.

shorter D.

easier14.A.

secretly B.

slowly C.

perfectly D.

noisily15.A.

invitation B.

suggestion C.

instruction D.

invention四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。12.wrong

money

for

he

serious

habit

happen

punish

if

touchTherewasafamousofficialnamedChenShiintheEasternHanDynasty.HewasfromYingchuanCounty,whichisnowHenanProvince.Andhewaswidelyknown1.________hisjusticeandkindness.Oneyear,aseriousfamine(饑荒)suddenly2.________inHenan.Manypeoplehadnothingtoeat.Onenight,amanquietlywentintoChenShi’sroomtostealsomething.Hehid3.________onthebeam(梁木)andwaitedforChenShitofallasleep.ChenShifoundthemanbutpretended(假裝)hedidn’t.Thenheaskedhisfamilytocomeintohisroom.Hesaidtothem4.________,“Nobodyisbornbad.Peopledobadthingsbecausenobodytellsthemwhattheyshouldn’tdoandtheyarenotstrictwiththemselves.Thentheyhavebad5.________andturnbad.Itwillbehardforthemtobegoodmen6.________theydon’tchange.Thegentlemanonthebeamissuchaman.”ThemanheardChenShi’swordsandknewhewas7.________.Hejumpeddownfromthebeamandsaid,“I’msosorry.”Insteadof8.________theman,ChenShisaid,“Ibelieveyouarepushedbythehardshipinyourlife.Iwillgiveyousome9.________,butdon’tstealanymore.Aslongasyouchangeandworkhard,youwillbeausefulperson!”Themanwas10.________andcried,“Thankyou!Iwill!”ThisisthefamousChinesestoryaboutliangshangjunzi.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整、每空限填一詞。13.Frank’sBlog(博客)August20th,202419:39Reading7,736【＃TravelinChina?！縄finallygottoseetheCastironflowers(打鐵花)showyesterdayandit66.________wonderful!Thelocalstoldmethehistoryandculturebehindtheskill.Let’scheckitout.CastironflowersbeganintheNorthernSongDynasty.Itispopular67.________HenanandShanxi,andit’salsoanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))ofChina.68.________greatnumberofpeoplecandoit.Theartistscanmovefreelywithoutbeinghurtbythehotironflowers.They’resocool.Theiron-flowerisalsoasymbol69.________meansgettingrich.Usingthesimilarsoundof“hua”and“fa”,itexpressestheideaof“themoreyouplay,themoreyouget”.Ilikethisidea,haha.Share1,009Comments709Likes5,650LiLing:TherearemanywonderfulthingsinChina.Hopeyouenjoyyourselfthere.George:Cool!!I’mgoing70.________seeitnexttimeIgotoChina.Morecomments...五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。14.(Zhang

Ming

finds

his

classmate

Jane

is

watching

a

video

in

the

rest

area

of

a

shopping

mall.)A:Hi,Jane.1.____________________?B:I’mwatchingavideoaboutaninventionthatamazedtheworldduringthe20thcentury.A:Soundsinteresting.Whatinventionisintroducedinthevideo?B:Thetelevision.A:Itisreallywidelyusedbypeopleeverywhere.2.____________________?B:Itwasinventedin1925.A:3.____________________?B:J.L.Baird.Itissaidthathewastalentedandalwaysstudiedhard.A:Nowonderhecouldbeagreatinventorandhelpimprovetheworld.B:Yeah.Behindthebetterlifeweenjoyisthehardworkofmanypeople.A:You’reright.4.____________________.AndIwishIcouldbeoneofthem.B:Me,too.Actually,Ireallywanttobeanastronautandtofurtherexploretheuniverseforhumans.Couldyougivemesomeadviceonachievingmydream?A:Ofcourse.5.____________________.B:Isee.Iwillstudyharderfromnowon.六、書面表達(dá)（20分）15.

隨著科技的發(fā)展，有的同學(xué)借助AI學(xué)習(xí)軟件來幫助學(xué)習(xí)，而有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為過度依賴

AI

會削弱自己的思考能力和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。你校?？⒄Z專欄正在開展以“Whether

students

should

study

with

the

help

of

AI?”為題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)寫作要求，結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，從以下兩種觀點(diǎn)中任選其一，用英語寫一篇短文，陳述你的理由，向?qū)谕陡?。Studying

with

AIStudying

without

AI?solve

problems

in

time?keep

mind

on

studying?learn

much

more

knowledge?think

deeply寫作要求：1.

文中須包含所選觀點(diǎn)的要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

3.

詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯：learning

efficiency學(xué)習(xí)效率；focus

on集中于；distract分心_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025河南省普通高中招生考試體驗(yàn)卷·英語詳解詳析一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.1.A

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.B

【解析】1.No1.

W:

Would

you

like

to

go

on

a

picnic

with

me

tomorrow?M:

I’d

love

to,

but

the

weather

report

said

it

would

rain

tomorrow.2.No2.

M:

What

program

do

you

like

best,

Nancy?W:

The

talk

show

is

my

favorite.

It’s

so

fun

and

can

make

me

laugh.3.No3.

W:

Jack,

what

did

you

do

during

the

holiday?M:

I

went

to

the

cinema

with

my

friend

Kate.

Then

I

went

to

the

zoo

with

my

family

to

see

cute

animals.4.No4.

W:

Dad,

my

bike

was

broken

on

my

way

home.

Could

you

please

drive

me

to

school

tomorrow

morning?M:

I’m

afraid

not,

Lucy.

My

car

needs

the

yearly

check-up

tomorrow.W:

Well.

I’ll

take

the

bus

to

school.5.No5.

W:

Alan,

I

can’t

find

your

physics

report.

Did

you

hand

it

in?M:

Sorry,

Mrs.

Brown.

I

left

it

at

home.

Can

I

bring

it

to

school

tomorrow

morning?W:

OK.

Don’t

forget

to

check

your

schoolbag

next

time.M:

Thank

you.

I

won’t.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。2.1.A

2.C

【解析】W:

Leo,

will

you

join

any

school

clubs

this

year?M:

Yes.

I

want

to

join

the

science

club.

What

about

you?

W:

Well,

the

hanfu

club

may

be

a

good

choice.

Because

I’m

interested

in

Chinese

culture.M:

Interesting.

What

activities

does

this

club

have?W:

For

example,

the

club

members

will

learn

to

make

their

own

hanfu

next

week.

M:

Great.

Hope

you

enjoy

it.3.1.C

2.B

【解析】W:

How

was

your

weekend,

Bruce?M:

Great.

I

went

camping

with

my

family

and

was

highly

praised

that

day.W:

Why?

What

happened?M:

Many

people

left

rubbish

on

the

grass

while

camping.

Then

my

brother

and

I

picked

it

up.W:

Rubbish

is

harmful

to

the

environment.

You

did

the

right

thing.

M:

Thanks.

I’m

thinking

about

making

some

posters

to

call

on

others

to

do

the

same.W:

Good

idea.

Can

I

help

out

with

that?

M:

Sure.

Let’s

get

started!4.1.B

2.C

3.C

【解析】

Hello,

boys

and

girls.

Attention,

please!

There

will

be

a

Yu

Opera

show

next

Saturday

from

2:30

pm

to

5:30

pm

at

the

City

Theatre.

And

the

show

will

need

ten

students

from

9th

grade

to

help

as

volunteers.

During

the

show,

the

little

volunteers

need

to

guide

the

people

who

attend

to

their

seats

and

give

out

the

introduction

paper

of

the

show

to

them.

If

you

are

willing

to

be

one

of

the

volunteers,

please

sign

up

on

the

school

website.

Don’t

miss

this

great

chance

to

be

part

of

the

Yu

Opera

show!5.1.C

2.B

3.C

【解析】

W:

Hello.

What’s

wrong

with

you?

M:

I

have

a

stomachache.

W:

What

did

you

eat?

M:

Nothing

special.

But

I

drank

cold

water

after

playing

ping-pong

yesterday.

Then

I

felt

very

uncomfortable.

W:

I

got

it.

You

shouldn’t

drink

cold

water

as

soon

as

you

finish

doing

sports.

M:

OK.

I’ll

keep

it

in

mind.

W:

Take

these

two

kinds

of

medicine

three

times

a

day

after

meals.

Then

you’ll

feel

better.

M:

What

else

should

I

do?

W:

Remember

to

drink

some

warm

water.

M:

I’ll

do

it.

Thanks,

Dr.

Smith.

W:

You’re

welcome!第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。6.1.C2.B3.E

4.D5.A

【解析】

In

my

family,

it

is

a

tradition

to

clean

our

house

once

a

month.

And

yesterday,

we

once

again

shared

different

tasks

to

make

our

house

cleaner

and

prettier.

Since

the

living

room

is

the

largest

area,

my

father

chose

to

clean

the

living

room,

including

the

sofa,

TV,

floors

and

each

corner.

My

mother

cleaned

the

kitchen.

She

washed

the

dishes

and

cleaned

up

the

fridge.

At

the

same

time,

my

younger

sister

washed

all

the

dirty

clothes

with

the

washing

machine.

And

my

elder

sister

cleaned

the

windows

so

carefully

that

there

was

nothing

dirty

left.

As

for

me,

I

cleaned

the

bathroom

all

by

myself.

It

was

not

easy,

but

I

still

managed

to

do

that.

Cleaning

our

house

wasn’t

just

hard

work.

It

felt

like

a

special

task

we

did

together

as

a

family.

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。7.1.D2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：如果你想?yún)⒂^鳴沙山，你可以撥打電話________。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“More

information:

call