Unit6SectionB-八年級英語下冊課后培優(yōu)分級練(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionB課下注釋小練課下注釋小練單詞檢測1._________________n.黃金，金幣2._________________n.絲綢3._________________pron.無人，沒有任何人，誰也不4._________________adj.&n.愚蠢的，傻的；傻子5._________________v.欺騙，愚弄6._________________n.妻子7._________________n.丈夫8._________________adj.全部的，整體的9._________________v.照耀，發(fā)光10._________________adj.&adv.明亮的，發(fā)亮的；明亮地11._________________n.地面12._________________n.&v.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，主角；帶路13._________________n.嗓音14._________________adj.勇敢的短語自測1.___________________________主要人物；主人公2.____________________________在另外一些時候3.___________________________能;會4._______________________(書、電影等)出版5._______________________對……感興趣6.walktotheotherside____________________7.afairytale____________________________8.therestofthestory_______________________9.leavesb.todosth.__________________________10._________________________________籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事11.gotosleep_________________________12.______________________把某人領(lǐng)到某地13.______________________迷路14.______________________改變計(jì)劃15.______________________叫某人做某事16.________________________在月光下17.________________________找到某人回家的路18.________________________第二天19._________________________派某人去某地20._________________________如此.......以致于.......重點(diǎn)句子1.Nobodywantedtosoundstupid.沒人想讓自己聽起來愚蠢。2.Theemperorhadtogivethemsilkandgold,buttheykepteverythingforthemselves.皇帝不得不給他們絲綢和金子，但是他們都把這一切據(jù)為己有。3.Theyweretryingtocheattheemperor.他們正試圖欺騙皇帝。4.Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?你聽到繼母正計(jì)劃著殺死我們嗎？5.I’mdroppingwhitestonesalongtheway.UnlessIdo,we’llbelost.我正在沿路扔白色的石頭。如果我不這樣做，我們將會迷路的。6.Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!你們在森林里睡了這么久！7.Whoisbraveenoughtoeatmyhouse?誰這么大膽敢吃我的房子?8.Theycouldseethestonesbecauseoftheshiningmoon.Thestonesshowedthemthewayhome.因?yàn)樵鹿猓麄兡軌蚩吹绞^，石頭指引他們回家的路。課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練級練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、單詞填空1．Sarawass________likeastaratthetimeofthecompetition.2．TherearethreepeopleinMr.Steen’sfamily.Theyarehisw__________,hisdaughterandhimself.3．Todayisab__________sunnyday.Shallwegotohaveapicnic?4．Mysisterhasawonderfulv________.Wealllikehersinging.5．Ispendthew_______morningcleaningtheroom.6．I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasel________metotherestaurant?7．—IthinkTomshouldstopwearingtheearings.—Iagreewithyou.Theylooksos__________(愚蠢的）.8．Ifyouc________intheexam,youwillbepunished.9．Thequestionistoodifficult.N________cananswerit.10．S________,Iheardastrangenoisefromtheforest.二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空11．Thegroup________(lead)isthinkingofdifferentwaystomakethepartymoreexciting.12．ItisamazingthatSuYimingwonanOlympic________(gold)medal,althoughhewasonly17yearsold.13．Thesun________brightlyinthemorningandtheyleftforschoolhappily.(shine)14．Somehusbandscarelessabouttheir______(wife)feelingsandseldomhelpthemdohousework.15．Buthedidn’twantpeopletothinkhewasstupid,sohesaidtheclothes________(be)beautiful.16．Keep________(study)hard,andyou’llmakeyourdreamcometrue.17．HetookDickbythehand_________(lead)himintothehouse.18．Theteacherheardthestudents________(speak)Englishwhenhepassedby.19．Wecouldn'tstop________(laugh)whenweheardthejoke.20．Hemustlearntolookafter____(he)whenhisparentsaren’tathome.三、單項(xiàng)選擇21．Thegirlhasabeautiful________.Shesingsverybeautifulsongs.A．sound B．noise C．voice D．look22．AronRalstonispretty________andhekeepsonclimbingaftertheaccident.A．typical B．brave C．nervous D．usual23．—Wholivestogetherwithyourgrandmother?—________.Shelivesalone.Ioftengotoseeher.A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody24．I’msureIputmyglassesinmybagjust5minutesago!It’sso________thatthey’renotherenow.A．shocked B．brave C．silly D．strange25．Iwilltry________thereportinthreedays.A．finish B．tofinish C．finishes D．finished26．Listen!Ihearsomeone________intheclassroom.A．sing B．singing C．tosing D．sang27．Tomhasgrown________enoughtotakecareof________.A．young;him B．up;himself C．old;him D．old;himself28．He’ll________speakJapaneseinafewmonths.A．can B．could C．beable D．beableto29．Thegirlis________tobelievesuchasillystory.A．enoughclever B．cleverenough C．stupidenough D．enoughstupid30．Myparentsoften________metokeep________andnevergiveup.A．tell；trying B．tell；totry C．speak；trying D．speak；totry四、完成句子31．在公共場所你應(yīng)該放低音量。Youshould_________________inpublic.32．她從來不夠大膽問問題。She’snever_____________________toaskquestions.33．我每天晚上九點(diǎn)上床，九點(diǎn)十五分睡著。EverynightI________________________atnineo’clockand________________atninefifteen.34．請查一下火車什么時候離開。Please________________whenthetrainleaves.35．你明天一醒來就必須起床。Youmustgetupassoonasyou________________tomorrow.36．這個小女孩迷路了，她找不到出去的路。Thelittlegirlgotlostandshecouldn’t________________________________.37．這個星期六我們計(jì)劃去野餐。We________________________________haveapicnicthisSaturday.38．昨天那條狗把我們帶到了她家。Thedog________us________herhomeyesterday.39．小瑪麗直到看到母親才停止哭。LittleMary________stopcrying________shesawhermother.40．幾個年輕人走進(jìn)了森林，在里面迷路了。Afewyoungmenwalkedintotheforestand______________init.培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練五、完形填空Onceuponatime,akingwenttoavillage.He___41___alargestoneinthemiddleofthemainroadandhidsomegoldcoins（金幣）underthestone.Thenhestoodbehindatreeandwatched.Atfirsthesawamilkman.Themilkmanknockedinto（撞上）thestoneandthe___42___wasallovertheground.“Oh,no!Myboysneeditforbreakfast!”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandwentawayangrily.Theking___43___allday.Manypeopletrippedover（絆倒）thestoneandactedsimilarly（相似地）.Hefoundthat___44___triedtomoveit.Thekingthought,“Isthereanyonetryingtokeeptheirneighbors（鄰居）from___45___.”Justthen,ayounggirlcamealong.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasvery___46___.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself,“Peoplemayrockintoitandgethurt.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”___47___,thegirlsucceededinpushingthestonetothesideoftheroad.Tohersurprise,shesawthecoinsunderthestone.She___48___andfoundnobody...Justthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree.“Oh,sir!”thegirlsaid,“Arethesegoldcoinsyours?Ifnot,wemustfindtheowner.”Thekingsaid,“Mydear,the___49___aremine,butnowtheyareyours.Youaretheonlypersonthatthinksaboutothers.Peopleshouldn’tjustcomplainandwantotherstosolve（解決）their___50___.”41．A．put B．compared C．sold D．created42．A．banana B．bread C．milk D．egg43．A．a(chǎn)te B．watched C．drunk D．bought44．A．somebody B．nobody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．everybody45．A．carriage B．culture C．topic D．danger46．A．sad B．happy C．poor D．tired47．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Slowly D．Correctly48．A．lookedaround B．copieddown C．dependedon D．cameon49．A．trees B．stones C．coins D．roads50．A．methods B．notes C．problems D．steps六、閱讀理解AInaforestlivedlotsofanimals.Theyhaddifferentdreams.GiraffehopedtobeacookandLionwantedtobeagreatrunner.Elephantenjoyedtakingphotosandhewouldliketobeaphotographer.ButwhenElephanttalkedabouthisdreamwithhisfriends,theyalllaughedathim.“Youmustbejoking.Therearen’tanycamerasforelephants!”Giraffesaid.“Andthere’snothingtotakeapictureofhere,”Lionsaid.ButElephantkeptfollowinghisdream.Hemadeacamerahimself.Thecamera,however,lookedverystrange.Manyanimalslaughedwhenhewentbywithhiscamera.Evenworse,hefoundtherewasnothingtophotographexceptanimals.Butthingsworkedoutdifferently,Elephantfoundthatallanimalslaughedashewalkedaroundwiththecameraonhishead.Hedecidedtotakepicturesofthemwhentheylaughed.Sointhephotostheanimalsalwayslookedhappy.SoonElephantbecameaverypopularphotographer!51．WhatdidGiraffewanttobe?A．Acook. B．Asinger. C．Arunner. D．Aphotographer.52．Elephant’sfriends________afterhearinghisdream.A．toldhimtofollowit B．laughedathimC．decidedtohelphim D．boughthimaphotobook53．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatElephant’sphotosare________.A．boring B．common C．strange D．wonderful54．Fromthepassage,whichisright?A．Lionwantedtobeasinger. B．Elephantgaveuphisdreamatfirst.C．AlltheanimalsexceptlionlaughedatElephant. D．Elephantmadehisdreamcometrue.55．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．Doyourbestforyourdream.C．Everymanhashisprice. D．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.BThemantraveledfarandworkedharduntil,finally,itwastimetogobackhome.Heputallthepresentshehadboughtintohisbag,butdecidedtogetafreshrose(玫瑰花)forBellawhenhewasclosertohome.Onhisjourneyhome,aterriblestormcame.Luckily,themanfoundaplacetoshelter(躲避).Herantothedoor.Tohissurprise,itwasopenanditseemednobodywasin.Itlookedwarmandwelcoming.Inhewent.

“Isthereanybodyhome?”hecalled.Buttherewasnobodytobeseenorasoundtobeheard.Tiredandwet,themansatdownbythefire.Invisible(無形的)handsgavehimwarmdrinksandgoodfood.Invisiblehandsputacushion(墊子)behindhishead.Hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes.“Imustbedreaming,”hethought.

Nextmorning,themanwokeupandrememberedhehadtogetaroseforBella.Inthegarden,hefoundsomebeautifulroses.Hestartedtodig(挖)upasmallpartofit.Thenheheardaterribleroar(咆哮),“Howdareyoutakemyroses!”Suddenly,agreathairybeast(野獸)appeared,roaringloudly.“Pleasedon’thurtme!”saidtheman.“I’lldoanything.”“Thenyoumustpromisetosendmethefirstcreature(生物)youseewhenyougethome.”“Aha!”thoughttheman,“Iwillseethechickensaroundmydoorfirst.”Sohegavehispromise.Sadly,thefirstcreaturehesawwasnotachicken,acatoradog.ItwasBella,whocamerunningouttomeethim.Themanwentaspaleasmoonlight.Hetoldherthewholestory.Belladidnotthinktwice.“Apromiseisapromise,”shesaid.(Tobecontinued…)56．Whathappenedtothemanonhisjourneyhome?A．Hisshipbrokedownandhefellintothesea.B．Helostallthepresentsforhisdaughter.C．Therewasaterriblestorm.D．Thegiftswerewet.57．Whatpresentdidthemanwanttogivehisdaughter?A．Arose. B．Abook. C．Ananimal. D．Amusicplayer.58．Whogavethemandrinksandfood?A．Theownerofthehouse. B．Invisiblehands.C．Hisdaughter. D．Hiswife.59．Whathappenedwhenthemanwasdigginguptherose?A．Theflowerdied. B．Amancame.C．Abeastroared. D．Nothinghappened.60．WecantellfromthelastparagraphthatBellawould________.A．hateherfather B．gotokillthebeastC．planttheroseinhergarden D．keepherfather’spromise七、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Once,akinglookedforthebestinstrumentintheworld.Oneday,amangave____61____kingaharp(豎琴).____62____thekingplayedit,theharpsoundedterrible.Manyotherpeopletriedit.Theydidn’t____63____(success),either.Theharpwasthrownawayasrubbish.Apoorlittlegirl____64____(late)foundtheharp.Shedidn’tknowhowtoplayit,butshedecidedtohaveatry.Sheplayedandplayed,monthsandyears.Themusicwasneverperfect,buteachtimesheplayedit,itsoundedalittle____65____(good)thanbefore.Thenoneday,sheplayed____66____(beautiful)musicintheworldwiththeharp.Infact,itwasamagicharp,andsomeone____67____greattalentcouldplayitwell.Thekingheardthemusic,andheorderedthegirl____68____(come)intohispalace.Whenthekingsaw____69____playinghisoldharp,hewasveryhappy.Atthatmomenthemadethegirlbecomehisown____70____(music).Hegaveherandherfamilymuchmoney.八、補(bǔ)全對話認(rèn)真閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的A,B,C,D,E,F,G七個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)?！癈heshireCat,”Alicesaid.“_____71_____”“Itdependswhereyouwanttogo.”“Idon’tmind.”“Thenitisn’timportantwhichwayyougo.”Thiswastrue.Alicetriedanotherquestion.“_____72_____”“AHatterlivesinthatdirectionandaMarchHarelivesintheotherdirection.YoucanvisittheHatterortheHare.They’rebothmad!”“_____73_____”“That’sdifficultbecausewe’reallmadhere.I’mmad.You’remad.”“HowdoyouknowthatI’mmad?”“_____74_____”itreplied.Thenitasked,“AreyougoingtoplaycroquetwiththeQueentoday?”“I’dliketobutIhaven’tgotaninvitation.”“_____75_____”theCatsaid,anddisappeared.A．Whatapity!B．Ithoughtso.C．Becauseyoucamehere,D．Whathappenedtome?E．Whatkindofpeoplelivehere?F．Canyoutellmewhichwaytogonow?G．ButIdon’twanttobewithmadpeople.培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場點(diǎn)兵一、完形填空（2017·貴州遵義·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Froggiewasafrogwhoneverrememberedwherehehadbeen.Hisbiggestdreamwastofindthebestpondto___1___infreelywithoutworryingaboutwatersnakes,whichwerehisnaturalenemies.Oneday,Froggiehopped(跳)toakitchenandjumpedintoapotfullofhotwater.Froggiefelttheburningheat___2___hurriedoutofthewaterasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.“Ialmost___3___there!”Froggiethought.Afewdayslater,Froggie___4___backtothesamekitchen,completelyforgettinghehadbeenthere.Heagainhoppedintothesamepot.Thistime,thewaterinsidewas___5___.He___6___andthought,“There’snowatersnaketryingtoeatmeandIcanhavethisplacealltomyself!”Atthatmoment,Froggieknewitwashis___7___pond.Whathedidn’tknowwasthatthewaterwaswarmingupoveralowheat.Afterthirty___8___ofswimming,Froggiefeltthewaterwaswarmerbutheregardedthisasanicesurprise.“Thissureisthebestplaceforswimming.Igettohaveahotbath,too.”___9___hiscomfortablebath,thewaterkeptgettingwarmerandwarmer.Froggiewassocomfortablethathefellasleep.Andhe____10____wokeup.FromFroggie’sstory,wecanlearnthatpeopleareblindtoproblemsthatslowlygetworseovertime.1．A．walk B．swim C．talk2．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or3．A．slept B．fell C．died4．A．brought B．gave C．went5．A．hot B．cool C．icy6．A．lookedaround B．lookedback C．lookeddown7．A．fish B．dream C．swimming8．A．months B．days C．minutes9．A．During B．Before C．After10．A．soon B．often C．never二、閱讀理解A（2017·湖南張家界·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Johnwasaverystrongman.Oncehegotajobcuttingwoodintheforest.Hisbossgavehimanaxe(斧子)andshowedhimtheareawhereheshouldwork.Thefirstday,Johncutdown18trees.“Good,”thebosssaid,“Keepthatup!”Happily,Johntriedharderthenextday,butcouldonlycutdown15trees.Thethirddayhetriedevenharder,butcouldonlycutdown10trees.Dayafterdayhewascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees.“Imustbelosingmystrength.”Johnthought.Hesaidsorrytohisboss,andhesaidhecouldnotunderstandwhatwasgoingon.“Whenwasthelasttimeyousharpened(磨快)youraxe?”thebossasked.“Sharpened?Ihavenotimetosharpenmyaxe.Ihavebeenverybusytryingtocutdowntrees.”saidJohn.WhileJohnwasworkinghard,hedidn’twork“smart”.Hedidn’tthinkaboutthebestwaytodohisjob.Manyofusneverlearnnewskills,andwethinkthatwhatwehavelearnedisenough.Sharpeningourskillsfromtimetotimeisthekeytosuccess.11．Thebossgave________toJohn.A．a(chǎn)tree B．a(chǎn)naxe C．a(chǎn)forest12．Johncutdown________treesduringthefirstthreedays.A．18 B．21 C．4313．Whatdoestheword“strength”meaninChinese?A．強(qiáng)度 B．力量 C．長度14．Whycouldn’tJohncutdownmoretrees?A．Becausehedidn’tsharpenhisaxe.B．Becausehebecameold.C．Becausehewashungry.15．Fromthepassage,weknowthatthekeytosuccessis________.A．cuttingdownmoretreesB．sharpeningouraxesC．sharpeningourskillsfromtimetotimeB（2021·山東濟(jì)南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Nezumiwasamouse.HewasthinkingaboutfindingahusbandforherdaughterSuki.ButSukisaid,“Father,IwishtomarryTaro.”Tarowassmartandstrong,butTaro’sparentswerenotrichorpowerful.“MySukican’tmarryacommonmouse!”Nezumisaid.“I’llfindsomeonepowerfulformydaughter.”Nesumitraveledfarandwide,butnobodymethishighstandards.Oneday,heclimbedtothetopofamountain.“Hi,Sun!”Nezumicalled.“Nobodyismorepowerfulthanyou.I’dlikeyoutomarrymydaughter.”Sunsmiledandsaid,“Yes,I’mpowerful.Withoutme,nothinggrows.ButwhenCloudcoversmyface,theworldgrowscold.”AsCloudcame,Sundisappeared.NezumibowedtoCloudandtoldhimhiswish.“SurelyI’mpowerful,”hesaid.“Butherecomessomeonestronger.”AndWindblewCloudaway.ThenNezumishoutedhiswishtoWind.“OfcourseI’mpowerful.ButIcan’tpassthroughWall,”saidWind.WhenNezumitoldWallhiswish,Wallsaidquietly,“Yes,I’mpowerful.Ikeepenemiesaway.ButI’mafraidofmicelikeyou,whodigundermeandmakemefalldown.”Nezumiletoutabiglaugh.HeranbackhomeandsaidtoSuki,“Mydear!Youareright.Tarowillbeapowerfulhusband.”16．Nezumiwantedtofind________forherdaughter.A．a(chǎn)ring B．a(chǎn)house C．a(chǎn)husband D．a(chǎn)friend17．NezumithoughtthatTaro’sparentswerenot________.A．rich B．smart C．polite. D．honest18．WheredidNezumicalltoSun?A．Inhisyard. B．Onamountain. C．Inhishole. D．Onthebeach.19．Wallaidthathewasafraidof________.A．Sun B．Cloud C．Wind D．mice20．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer（推斷）that________intheend.A．SukiandTarogotmarried B．NezumilaughedatSuki C．Sukiranawayfromhome D．NezumifoughtwithTaro三、閱讀短文回答問題（2018·四川內(nèi)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下列短文，按照每題后的單詞要求數(shù)量回答問題。Snowywasalittlecat.HelivedwithalittleoldladywholovedSnowyverymuch.Sometimestheoldladywouldsitinherrockingchair,rockingbackwardsandforwardsuntilshefellasleeporsometimesshewouldplaylittletunes(曲子)onherpiano.Onesunnyday,Snowyjumpeduponthewindowsill(窗臺).Snowywantedtogooutandplaywiththeprettybutterflies,butthewindowwasshutandtheoldladyhadfallenasleepinherrockingchair.Herantothedoorbutthatwasshut,too.Hesatdownneartheoldlady’sfeetandsaid,“Miaou?”Thatwashiswayofsaying,“MayIgoouttoplay,please?”Theoldladydidn’thearhimbutstayedfastasleep.Herubbedhissoftheadagainsttheoldlady’slegs.Stilltheoldladyslept.SoSnowysatdownandthoughthard.Thenhehadanidea.Hewouldjumpupontothepianoandplayatune.Thatmightwakeherup.SoSnowyjumpedupontothepianoandwasalittlescaredoftheloud,big,deepdrumsoundhemadeashelanded.Hetookanotherlittlestep.Itwasn’tquitesuchaloudnote(調(diào)子).Upanddownthenoteshewalkeduntilhereachedtheveryhighnoteswhichsoundedlikelotsofbells.Butstilltheoldladyslept.Snowykeptdancingaboutonthemandmadequiteaprettytune.Atlasttheoldladywokeup.“Whatareyoudoing,Snowy?”Sheaskedbutshewasn’tangry.“Miaou,”saidSnowy,runningtothecloseddoor.“Howcleveryouaretowakemeupbyplayingthepiano!”saidtheoldladyassheletSnowyoutintothesunshine.21．Wheredidtheoldladyoftenfallasleep?(within4words)_____________________________________________________22．WhatdidSnowywanttodobyjumpingontothewindowsill？(within10words)_____________________________________________________23．WhatdidSnowyjumponthepianotodo？(within10words)_____________________________________________________24．HowdidSnowyfeelwhenhelandedonthepiano？(within5words)_____________________________________________________25．Whatdidtheoldladydointheend？(within10words)_____________________________________________________Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionB課下注釋小練課下注釋小練單詞檢測1._________________n.黃金，金幣2._________________n.絲綢3._________________pron.無人，沒有任何人，誰也不4._________________adj.&n.愚蠢的，傻的；傻子5._________________v.欺騙，愚弄6._________________n.妻子7._________________n.丈夫8._________________adj.全部的，整體的9._________________v.照耀，發(fā)光10._________________adj.&adv.明亮的，發(fā)亮的；明亮地11._________________n.地面12._________________n.&v.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，主角；帶路13._________________n.嗓音14._________________adj.勇敢的短語自測1.___________________________主要人物；主人公2.____________________________在另外一些時候3.___________________________能;會4._______________________(書、電影等)出版5._______________________對……感興趣6.walktotheotherside____________________7.afairytale____________________________8.therestofthestory_______________________9.leavesb.todosth.__________________________10._________________________________籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事11.gotosleep_________________________12.______________________把某人領(lǐng)到某地13.______________________迷路14.______________________改變計(jì)劃15.______________________叫某人做某事16.________________________在月光下17.________________________找到某人回家的路18.________________________第二天19._________________________派某人去某地20._________________________如此.......以致于.......重點(diǎn)句子1.Nobodywantedtosoundstupid.沒人想讓自己聽起來愚蠢。2.Theemperorhadtogivethemsilkandgold,buttheykepteverythingforthemselves.皇帝不得不給他們絲綢和金子，但是他們都把這一切據(jù)為己有。3.Theyweretryingtocheattheemperor.他們正試圖欺騙皇帝。4.Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?你聽到繼母正計(jì)劃著殺死我們嗎？5.I’mdroppingwhitestonesalongtheway.UnlessIdo,we’llbelost.我正在沿路扔白色的石頭。如果我不這樣做，我們將會迷路的。6.Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!你們在森林里睡了這么久！7.Whoisbraveenoughtoeatmyhouse?誰這么大膽敢吃我的房子?8.Theycouldseethestonesbecauseoftheshiningmoon.Thestonesshowedthemthewayhome.因?yàn)樵鹿?，他們能夠看到石頭，石頭指引他們回家的路。答案：1.gold 2.silk3.nobody 4.stupid 5.cheat 6.wife 7.husband8.whole 9.shine 10.bright 11.ground 12.lead13.voice 14.brave 短語：1.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公2.atothertimes在另外一些時候3.beableto能;會4.comeout(書、電影等)出版5.becomeinterestedin...對……感興趣6.walktotheotherside走到另一邊去7.afairytale一個神話故事8.therestofthestory故事的其余部分9.leavesb.todosth.讓某人做某事10.makeaplantodosth.籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事11.gotosleep去睡覺12.leadsb.tosp.把某人領(lǐng)到某地13.getlost迷路14.changeone’splan改變計(jì)劃15.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事16.inthemoonlight在月光下17.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的路18.thenextday第二天19.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地20.so...that...如此.......以致于.......課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練級練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、單詞填空1．Sarawass________likeastaratthetimeofthecompetition.2．TherearethreepeopleinMr.Steen’sfamily.Theyarehisw__________,hisdaughterandhimself.3．Todayisab__________sunnyday.Shallwegotohaveapicnic?4．Mysisterhasawonderfulv________.Wealllikehersinging.5．Ispendthew_______morningcleaningtheroom.6．I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasel________metotherestaurant?7．—IthinkTomshouldstopwearingtheearings.—Iagreewithyou.Theylooksos__________(愚蠢的）.8．Ifyouc________intheexam,youwillbepunished.9．Thequestionistoodifficult.N________cananswerit.10．S________,Iheardastrangenoisefromtheforest.二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空11．Thegroup________(lead)isthinkingofdifferentwaystomakethepartymoreexciting.12．ItisamazingthatSuYimingwonanOlympic________(gold)medal,althoughhewasonly17yearsold.13．Thesun________brightlyinthemorningandtheyleftforschoolhappily.(shine)14．Somehusbandscarelessabouttheir______(wife)feelingsandseldomhelpthemdohousework.15．Buthedidn’twantpeopletothinkhewasstupid,sohesaidtheclothes________(be)beautiful.16．Keep________(study)hard,andyou’llmakeyourdreamcometrue.17．HetookDickbythehand_________(lead)himintothehouse.18．Theteacherheardthestudents________(speak)Englishwhenhepassedby.19．Wecouldn'tstop________(laugh)whenweheardthejoke.20．Hemustlearntolookafter____(he)whenhisparentsaren’tathome.三、單項(xiàng)選擇21．Thegirlhasabeautiful________.Shesingsverybeautifulsongs.A．sound B．noise C．voice D．look22．AronRalstonispretty________andhekeepsonclimbingaftertheaccident.A．typical B．brave C．nervous D．usual23．—Wholivestogetherwithyourgrandmother?—________.Shelivesalone.Ioftengotoseeher.A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody24．I’msureIputmyglassesinmybagjust5minutesago!It’sso________thatthey’renotherenow.A．shocked B．brave C．silly D．strange25．Iwilltry________thereportinthreedays.A．finish B．tofinish C．finishes D．finished26．Listen!Ihearsomeone________intheclassroom.A．sing B．singing C．tosing D．sang27．Tomhasgrown________enoughtotakecareof________.A．young;him B．up;himself C．old;him D．old;himself28．He’ll________speakJapaneseinafewmonths.A．can B．could C．beable D．beableto29．Thegirlis________tobelievesuchasillystory.A．enoughclever B．cleverenough C．stupidenough D．enoughstupid30．Myparentsoften________metokeep________andnevergiveup.A．tell；trying B．tell；totry C．speak；trying D．speak；totry四、完成句子31．在公共場所你應(yīng)該放低音量。Youshould_________________inpublic.32．她從來不夠大膽問問題。She’snever_____________________toaskquestions.33．我每天晚上九點(diǎn)上床，九點(diǎn)十五分睡著。EverynightI________________________atnineo’clockand________________atninefifteen.34．請查一下火車什么時候離開。Please________________whenthetrainleaves.35．你明天一醒來就必須起床。Youmustgetupassoonasyou________________tomorrow.36．這個小女孩迷路了，她找不到出去的路。Thelittlegirlgotlostandshecouldn’t________________________________.37．這個星期六我們計(jì)劃去野餐。We________________________________haveapicnicthisSaturday.38．昨天那條狗把我們帶到了她家。Thedog________us________herhomeyesterday.39．小瑪麗直到看到母親才停止哭。LittleMary________stopcrying________shesawhermother.40．幾個年輕人走進(jìn)了森林，在里面迷路了。Afewyoungmenwalkedintotheforestand______________init.參考答案：1．(s)hining【詳解】句意：薩拉在比賽時像星星一樣閃耀。根據(jù)首字母提示及“l(fā)ikeastar”可知，此處是指“像星星一樣閃耀”，shine“閃耀、發(fā)光”，動詞。再根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，與was一起構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時。故填(s)hining。2．(w)ife【詳解】句意：斯蒂恩先生家里有三口人。他們是他的妻子、女兒和他自己。根據(jù)“threepeopleinMr.Steen’sfamily”可知，后一句是介紹家庭情況，結(jié)合首字母可推斷，此空指他的妻子，wife“妻子”，用單數(shù)形式，故填(w)ife。3．(b)right【詳解】句意：今天是一個陽光明媚的日子。我們?nèi)ヒ安秃脝?？根?jù)“Shallwegotohaveapicnic?”和“a...sunnyday”及首字母可知，去野餐應(yīng)是選在陽光明媚的日子去，bright“明亮的”符合語境，故填(b)right。4．(v)oice【詳解】句意：我妹妹的聲音很好聽。我們都喜歡她唱歌。根據(jù)“Mysisterhasawonderful...”和首字母提示可知，我妹妹嗓音很好，空處需填一個可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，作賓語。故填(v)oice。5．(w)hole【詳解】句意：我花了一整個早上的時間打掃房間。空后“morning”是名詞，所以空處應(yīng)該填形容詞。whole“全部的，整體的”，形容詞。故填(w)hole。6．(l)ead【詳解】句意：我是新來的。你能帶我去餐廳嗎？根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.”及后面的“totherestaurant”及首字母可知，這里應(yīng)該是帶我去餐廳，lead意為“帶領(lǐng)”，could后跟動詞原形。故填(l)ead。7．(s)tupid【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為湯姆應(yīng)該停止戴耳環(huán)。——我同意你的看法。他們看起來如此愚蠢。分析句子成分可知，空處缺少形容詞作表語，結(jié)合首字母及漢語提示，stupid“愚蠢的”。故填(s)tupid。8．(c)heat【詳解】句意：如果你在考試中作弊，你將受到懲罰。根據(jù)“youwillbepunished”以及單詞首字母“c”可知，此處指“考試作弊”。cheat表示“作弊”，動詞。此句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即：主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句部分主語為you，謂語動詞用原形。故填(c)heat。9．Nobody【詳解】句意：這個問題太難了。沒人能回答。根據(jù)上文“Thequestionistoodifficult.”可知，此處是沒有人能回答它。nobody不定代詞，沒有人。注意首字母大寫，故填Nobody。10．Suddenly【詳解】句意：突然，我聽到森林里傳來奇怪的聲音?？崭裉幮揎椪麄€句子，可知空格處填副詞形式；根據(jù)語境和首字母提示可知填“突然”，suddenly突然，忽然，副詞；故填Suddenly。11．leader【詳解】句意：小組組長正在考慮不同的方法來讓聚會更加精彩。lead“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”，名詞或動詞。根據(jù)“thinkingof”可知此處是指leader“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者”，根據(jù)“is”可知名詞用單數(shù)。故填l