2025年廈門安防科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年廈門安防科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.—That’strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.

(1分)A、HoweverB、OtherwiseC、AnywayD、Moreover正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——Simon，我們可以通過騎共享自行車來節(jié)約能源?！谴_實。而且，少用空調(diào)也一個好辦法。考查副詞辨析。however然而；otherwise否則；anyway無論如何；moreover而且。根據(jù)“wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles”及“usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway”可知，下文是補(bǔ)充上文節(jié)省能源還有哪種方法，空處填moreover符合語境，故選D。

2、（）April22nd,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay（）differentways.(1分)A、In;inB、On;inC、In;onD、At;by正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“4月22日這天，世界各地的人用不同的方式慶祝地球日。”具體到某一天用介詞on;以某種方式用介詞in。故選B。

3、—IsawMaytalkingtoyoujustnow.Whatdidshesay?—Shewenttomyclassroombutdidn’tfindme.Sheaskedme________.

(1分)A、ifIcanhelpherwithMathsB、whyIwaslatethismorningC、wherewasIgoingatthattimeD、whatpresentshallwebuyforKate正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析--我剛才看見梅在和你說話。她說了什么？--她去了我的教室，但沒找到我。她問我今天早上為什么遲到.根據(jù)Sheaskedme…，可知后面接賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除CD；由asked主語時態(tài)是一般過去時，從句的時態(tài)要和過去相關(guān)．選項A是一般現(xiàn)在時，故排除．選項B時態(tài)是一般過去時．符合題意．故選：B。

4、（）ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere（）tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我父母都沒有好好看這部電影。因為昨晚他們太累了，幾乎要睡著了?！备鶕?jù)myparents可知，指的是兩個人，所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故選C。

5、You'dbettermakeagoodplan（）youtakeaholiday.(1分)A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為：“在度假之前，你最好做個計劃。”before意為“在……之前”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“制定計劃”發(fā)生在“度假”之前，所以應(yīng)用before來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。

6、Collectingstamps（）boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“我認(rèn)為集郵是無聊的?！眴蝹€的動名詞短語作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

7、I’dlikeabowlofdumplings______meatandcabbage.

(1分)A、inB、toC、ofD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:我想要一碗有肉餡和卷心菜的餃子?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里;to到;of屬于;with有，包含。根據(jù)句中dumplings以及“meatandcabbage”可知，此處是“餃子里的餡有肉和卷心菜”;with是介詞，此處表示“包含”。故選D

8、（）peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.(1分)A、SeveralmillionB、ManymillionsC、SeveralmillionsD、Manymillion正確答案選項：參考答案：A

9、OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.

(1分)A、charmB、areerC、effortsD、effects正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我們英語老師經(jīng)常告訴我們成功要付出很大的努力。efforts努力;艱難的嘗試;努力的結(jié)果

10、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?

(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析今天是母親節(jié)。我不知道該給我媽媽買什么。你能給我一些建議嗎？advice為不可數(shù)名詞給某人一些建議：givesbsomeadvice

11、There（）afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.(1分)A、isgoingtohaveB、willhaveC、isgoingtobeD、willis正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“后天有一場足球賽。”therebe句型的將來時可以用“therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe”。故選C。

12、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第1空填（）。(1分)A、leftB、stayedC、reachedD、had正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了在一次地震中，一個父親信守對兒子的承諾，不顧別人的反對，用雙手刨開廢墟，救出自己兒子的故事?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。left意為“離開”;stayed意為“停留”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;had意為“有”。根據(jù)下文的“rushedtothe…wherehissonwassupposedtobe”可知，這位父親離開妻子然后沖向兒子所在的學(xué)校。故選A。

13、Ifshehadworkedharder,she（）.(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正確答案選項：參考答案：D

14、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,（）youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“Lucy,在關(guān)閉所有程序之前不要關(guān)掉電腦，否則你可能會遇到問題?！眔r表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。

15、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.

(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析whichhave哪一個,哪位有，根據(jù)句意：兩位獲得2015年中國成語大會冠軍的女孩以其學(xué)識和美貌而聞名。選D。

16、Thisbookis（）.(1分)A、wellworththepriceB、veryworthofthepriceC、worthythepriceD、worthbeingpaidfortheprice正確答案選項：參考答案：A

17、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.

(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析B意為“高興的，開心的”。孩子們聽到這個好消息非常高興

18、Excusemeforbreakingin,（）Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正確答案選項：參考答案：C

19、______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

(1分)A、CompetingB、HavingcompletedC、TohavecompletedD、Tocomplete正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語動詞不定式做目的狀語用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按時完成工程，故選D符合。

20、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”mostprobablymeans“__.”(1分)A、

Oh!That's

the

end

of

its

story

B、

Ah!Its

life

endsC、Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly

D、Dearme!Itslidesaway正確答案選項：參考答案：C

21、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、

To

see

old

friends.

B、

To

call

on

teachers

they

remember.C、

To

watch

the

football

game.

D、

To

see

their

parents.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

22、Carnegiewaspopularandalwaysdrewfavorableattention.Hewasgoodattaking______oftheconnectionshemadethroughhisbusinessandthesocialeventsheattended.

(1分)A、charge

B、advantage

C、possession

D、notice正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意：他善于利用自己通過生意和參加的社交活動建立人脈關(guān)系。Acharge充電；Badvantage優(yōu)勢；Cpossession財產(chǎn)；Dnotice通告。根據(jù)“Carnegietookeveryopportunity”得知，卡內(nèi)基善于利生意和社交活動建立人脈關(guān)系。takeadvantageof是固定短語，表示“利用”，故選B。2562@@Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

A.insisted

B.accepted

C.encouraged

D.left答案：C解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：幾乎在所有這些會議上，我都講述了自己的故事，講述了中央汽車旅館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)，以及臨行時新鮮的紅蘋果給我的一點額外的感動，是如何鼓勵我再次入住的。2563@@ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

A.crossing

B.paving

C.mending

D.cleaning答案：A解析：考查動詞辨析。句意：但是當(dāng)我想到危險的時候，過馬路要危險得多，而且這是我無法控制的事情。

23、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines（）tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“那本書和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書館。”neither…nor…連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語twomagazines是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除A和D;主語twomagazines是動詞takeout的承受者，故應(yīng)用被動形式，所以排除C。故選B。

24、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填（）。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。heard意為“聽到”;noticed意為“注意”;learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;sensed意為“感覺”。此處指老師注意到我午休時獨自一個人。故選B。

25、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、through

B、thought

C、though

D、but正確答案選項：參考答案：C

26、Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It____mymother.It'stimeforhertobeback.

(1分)A、isB、maynotbeC、mustbeD、mustn’tbe正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析有人在敲門。一定是我媽媽。她該回來了。mustn＇tbe表示一定不要；canbe能成為；＂maynotbe＂是＂可能不是＂的意思；可以是mustbe表示強(qiáng)烈的肯定推測，意為＂一定是＂。根據(jù)句意肯定是我的媽媽，這個時間她應(yīng)該回來了?？芍x項C符合題意。

27、Let's（）tothecinematogether.(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、went正確答案選項：參考答案：C

28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填（）。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。asif意為“好像”;inthat意為“在于”;nowthat意為“既然”;incase意為“假如”。根據(jù)句意可知前后句互為條件關(guān)系。故選D。

29、Lily'sbottleis________.Give________afullone.

(1分)A、full;hers;B、empty;herC、empty;usD、full;us正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析莉莉的瓶子是空的。給她一個完整的。empty是空的，形容瓶子是空的。

30、Ihadmycomputer______yesterday.

(1分)A、repairB、repairingC、repairsD、repaired正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析昨天我把電腦修好了。yesterday.昨天發(fā)生的事，用過去式repaired

31、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“這把傘不是我的，它一定是別人的?！眘omeone是不定代詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞時，形容詞要后置，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)句意和語境可知要用所有格形式。故選B。

32、IliveinRoom403,Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_____floor.

(1分)A、thirdB、threeC、fifthD、five正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：我住在403房間。薩姆正好住在我的上面。在五樓。fifth第五，five五?？崭窈蟮拿~是單數(shù)，所以這里用序數(shù)詞，故排除，根據(jù)IliveinRoom403，可知Sam住在5樓。

33、ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards_________forentertainmentandeducation.

(1分)A、werebeingdesignedB、have