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雙陽區(qū)2024-2025學年度第一學期期末教學質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷九年級英語本試卷包括四道大題,共8頁。滿分90分??荚嚂r間為100分鐘。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時,考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)Ⅰ.單項選擇。(10分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。1.Musicis________internationallanguage.Itplaysanimportantroleinourdailylives.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Teenagersareoftenwarned________awayfromtheInternet.It'sbadfortheireyes.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.tokeep3.Asapoliteteenager,wearesupposedtobehave________whenweareattable.A.wisely B.widely C.politely D.badly4.Onsomeimportantfestivals,Chinesepeopleliketo________fireworkstocelebratethem.A.setoff B.putoff C.shutoff D.takeoff5.________ofthetwoboysenjoywatchingcomedies.Theythinklaughingisagoodwaytorelax.A.All B.Neither C.None D.Both6.ItisbelievedthatwhenFu________upsidedown,happinessarrives.A.put B.isput C.putting D.wasput7.—________fastourcountry'sscienceandtechnologyisdeveloping!—Yes,wearesoproudoflivinginsuchagreatcountry.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa8.Thepersonisourgreatmother________regardsherownchildrenasthevaluabletreasure.A.who B.which C.when D.where9.________moreandgetenoughsleep,andyou’llbefullofenergy.A.Toexercise B.Exercise C.Exercised D.Exercising10.—Peter,couldyoutellme________inthemiddleschool?—Sure.I’vebecomemuchmoreoutgoingthanbefore.A.howhaveyouchanged B.whyyouhavechanged C.whyhaveyouchanged D.howyouhavechanged二、閱讀(共50分)Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Timegoesbyfast.IcanstillrememberthedaywhenIcuriously(好奇地)11juniorhighschool.Onmyfirstday,Istoodaloneinacorneroftheclassroom,12intheworldofmyownthoughts.Otherstudentsgottoknoweachother13,butIwasn'tspeaking.Soon,theclassbell14.Weallsatsilentlyinourseats.MrSong,ournewteacher,walkedintotheclassroom.Ashefinishedhisflashintroduction15,MrSongasked,“Whowantstobethemonitor(班長)?”Somanystudentstriedtheirbestto16theirhands.Asusual,Iquietlysatinmyseat.Ihadneverdreamedof17amonitorbecauseIdidn'tbelieveIcoulddoitwell.However,tomy18,MrSongatlastturnedtomeandsaid,“Theboyattheback,you’llbethemonitor,OK?”Lookingintohistrustingeyes,Icouldnot19.AlthoughIthoughtaboutthe20tasksIwouldface,Idecidedtoacceptitandsaid,“OK,I’lldoit!”ThatwasmyfirsttimethatIhadstoodupandshowedmydecision.Andit21meforever.Imadeanefforttocompletethemonitor'sworkeveryday,Idiscoveredmy22talentforleadership.Icametounderstandthe23ofstandingupagainstdifficulties.NowIcanstand24infrontofthewholeclassandgiveaspeech.AndInevershyawayfromaskingteachersquestions.Standinguphasgivenme25andcourage.Andthesequalities(品質(zhì))willstaywithmeontheforwardjourneyoflife,nomatterwhatIexperience.11.A.lifted B.attended C.entered D.cried12.A.smoked B.kept C.moved D.lost13.A.clearly B.quickly C.slowly D.exactly14.A.rang B.locked C.disappeared D.drove15.A.chance B.license C.season D.speech16.A.putaway B.lookup C.putup D.puton17.A.hearing B.being C.making D.taking18.A.knowledge B.doubt C.joy D.surprise19.A.refuse B.lift C.jump D.admire20.A.easy B.boring C.challenging D.helpful21.A.cheered B.changed C.touched D.protected22.A.sudden B.fallen C.broken D.hidden23.A.importance B.pity C.chance D.ending24.A.quietly B.loudly C.bravely D.angrily25.A.pioneer B.confidence C.pleasure D.satisfactionⅢ.閱讀理解。(35分)(A)YoungInventorsChallenge(YIC)2024Asour12thinventioncompetition,itencouragesstudentstoworkasateamtofindnewwaystosolvetoday'sproblems.ByattendingYIC,studentswoulddeveloptheirproblem-solvingskills.YIChopestodevelopfutureinventorstobetheactivechangemakersoftomorrow.Whocanparticipate(參與)?●teamsof2to5,youngpeopleagedbetween13and17fromallovertheworldWhatdotheteamshavetodo?Thisyear'sthemeis“Inventiontosolveenvironmentalproblems”.You'rerequiredtoinventaproductthatcanhelpprotecttheenvironment.100teamswillenterthefinalcompetitionandtheyarerequiredtoinventandproduceaworkingmodel.Howcanyouparticipate?根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)26.AboutYICweknow________.A.itisforcollegestudents B.itisheldforfutureplansC.ithasbeenheld13times D.itisaninventioncompetition27.________cantakepartinthecompetition.A.ZhangKe,12,fromBeijing,China B.13-year-oldGinaandfiveofherclassmatesC.15-year-oldAlanandhis18-year-oldbrotherBen D.LiTao,17,fromChinaandLeo,17,fromAmerica28.Inthefinalcompetition,theteamsneedto________.A.makeworkingmodels B.solveabigproblemC.workwithotherteams D.handintheirplansagain29.Theteamsshould________aftertheyregisteronline.A.checkthelist B.developtheinventionideasC.takeonlinetraining D.checkthelistoftop100teams30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tenteamswillwinprizesatlast.B.Thecompetitionincludessixsteps.C.Thestudentscantakepartinthecompetitionforfree.D.ThecompetitionoffersoneGoldPrize,twoSilverPrizes,fiveBronzePrizes.(B)①Thereare56ethnic(民族的)groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshavetheirownspecialculturesandfestivals.Let'senjoysomeofthem.②MostoftheKoreanpeopleliveinnortheastChina'sJilin,LiaoningandHeilongjiangprovinces.Theyusuallywearcolorfulclotheswhicharemadeofsilk.Musicanddanceisnecessarytotheircelebration.YanbianareaisthehometownofriceinnorthernChina.③TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts(蒙古包).Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey'remadeofsheep'swool.TheMongolianpeoplecelebratetheNaadamFestivalonthefourthdayofthesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar.Itlastsforthreedays.Onthethirdday,therearethreetraditionalsportsevents:horseracing,wrestling(摔跤),andarchery(箭術(shù)),whichareallsoexcitingtowatch!④TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.OnthethirddayofthethirdChineselunarmonth,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itisthrillingandwonderful.Onthisday,menandwomensingerssinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe“king”and“queen”ofsinging.⑤TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManghaoFestival.It'sinthefirstChineselunarmontheveryyear.TheMiaopeopleregardManghaoasaherowhohelpedtoprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressuplikeManghaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)31.WhataretheKoreanpeople'sclothesmadeof?A.Silk. B.Silver. C.Cotton. D.Grass.32.WhichoneisNOTtheNaadamevent?A.Wrestling. B.Skating. C.Horseracing. D.Archery.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilling”meaninParagraph4?A.Quiet. B.Slow. C.Exciting. D.Easy.34.HowdopeoplecelebrateManghaoFestival?A.Bysingingsongs. B.Bybuildingtents.C.Bychoosingcolorfulclothesasgifts. D.Bydressingupandtouchingothers.35.Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A. B. C. D.(C)There'ssomereallyexcitingnewsinthespacetravelareainChina.Forthefirsttimeinourcountry,ticketsareonsaleforaspacetripin2027.Eachticketcosts1.5millionyuan.Thecompanythat'sdoingthisisDeepBlueAerospace.Thespaceshipisabout4metershighand3.5metersacross.Thecabin(機艙)has6bigwindowsandcanhold6passengers.Itwillbecarriedbyaspecialrocket.Thisrocketcanbeusedmanytimesandit'sforsendingsmallsatellites(衛(wèi)星)intospace.Whenthespacecrafttakesoff,itwillgopasttheKarmanLine.TheKarmanLineis100kilometershigh.Passengerscanfeelweightlessforatleast4minutes.Thewholetripisabout12minutes.Forsafety,thespacecraftandtherockethavedifferentwaystokeepsafe.Therockethashundredsoftestsbeforeitflies.Thecabinhasengines(發(fā)動機)attheedge(邊緣)andaparachute(降落傘)ontop.Itcangetawayifthere'saproblem.Whenitlands,itusesaparachuteliketheonesontheShenzhouspacecraft.There'salsosomethinglikeanairbagtobesafe.Thepre-sale(預售)onOctober24,2024wasagreatsuccessastwoticketswerequicklysoldoutintheTaobaoliveshow.DeepBlueAerospaceplanstosellmorespacetravelticketsnextmonth.Peopleareexcitedaboutthisnewchanceto________.Itcouldopenupnewpossibilitiesformorepeopletofindoutaboutthemysteriesoftheuniverse.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)36.Whatistheheightofthespaceship?A.About4meters. B.About6meters. C.About100meters. D.About12meters.37.Howlongwillthewholespacetriplast?A.About4minutes. B.About8minutes. C.About12minutes. D.About16minutes.38.Howmanytimescantherocketbeusedbeforeitflies?A.Onlyonce. B.Twice. C.Severaltimes. D.Manytimes.39.Whatdoesthecabinhaveforsafetywhenthereisaproblem?A.Anairbag. B.Aparachuteontop. C.Enginesattheedge. D.BandC.40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto_________inParagraph5?A.feelweightless B.experiencespacetravelC.lookupatthestarsinthesky D.lookforpeopleonthespacestation(D)YeJiaying,theChineseclassicalpoetry(詩歌)masterwhospentallherlifespreadingChineseculture,washonoredasTouchingChina2020PersonoftheYear.ShewasborninawealthyandeducatedfamilyinBeijingin1924.Ataveryyoungage,shewastaughttheclassicsbyherparents.Shehasbeentiedtopoetryeversincethen.Sincethe1960s,shehasbeenavisitingprofessor(教授)atHarvardUniversityandMichiganStateUniversityintheUnitedStates,andalifelongprofessorattheUniversityofColumbiainCanada.ShehasspreadtraditionalChinesecultureabroad.In1979,shecametoteachatNankaiUniversityafterreturningtoChinawithoutpay.Overthepast40years,shehasbeeninvitedtogivespeechesinmanyuniversitiesinChinaandhasgivenhundredsofspeechesonclassicalpoetry.ShehasdevelopedalargenumberoftalentsinthestudyofChineseclassicalliterature(文學).Manyofthemarenowwell-knownprofessorsandprofessionalleadersinmanyuniversitiesinChina,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.Whensharingherwish,shesaid,“Ihavebeenteachingallmylife.Iamgoodatnothingexceptbeingateacher.WhatIamplanningtoachievenowistopassdownthesoundofourancientChinesepoetry,musicandotherliterarycreations.Maybeinthenearfuturewewillstarttomakesuchrecordings.IhopeIcanfinishitintheendandpassonthebeautifulcultureofournature.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)41.YeJiayinglearnedclassicsallbyherselfatthebeginning.42.YeJiaying'slifehasbeenconnectedwithclassicalpoetryeversinceshewasveryyoung.43.YeJiayinghasdevelopedplentyofexpertsinthefieldofChinesemodernliterature.44.WecanlearnfromYeJiaying'swordsthatshestillhasagreatgoal.45.ThepassageisaboutTouchingChina2020PersonoftheYear—YeJiaying.(E)Lifeisfullofdecisions.Everyday,wemakesimplechoices,likewhattoweartoschool,howtogotoschoolandwhattoeatafterschool.46Maybeyou’vebeenofferedajob.Shouldyoutakeit?Yourfriendofferssomeadvice.Shouldyoufollowit?AccordingtoastudybySheenalyengarofColumbiaUniversity,Americansmakeabout70decisionseveryday.Sohowdoyoumakeagoodone?47Followyourheart.Beself-reflective.“Peoplewhoaren'tself-reflectivearegoingtoendupmakingbaddecisionsbecausetheydon'treallyknowwhattheywantinthefirstplace.”,saysDavidWelch.He'sthewriterofDecisions,Decisions:TheArtofEffectiveDecisionMaking.48Achoicemadebyyourfeelinghappenstobemorehelpfulforyou.Weighthepossibleresults.Afteryouhaveallthefacts,weightheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofyouropinions.Needasecondopinion?Explainthesituationtosomeoneyoutrusttohelphavenewunderstanding.49Don'trush.Whenfacedwithadifficultchoice,collecttheinformationyouneed,andthentakeabreak.50Keepingcalmisoneofthemostimportantkeystomakeagooddecision.閱讀短文,把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。(5分)A.Listentothatquietvoiceinsideyourheart.B.Don'tmakeanydecisionswhenunderalotofstress.C.Somedecisionsareprobablyeasywhileothersarenot.D.Theymayhaveadifferentunderstandingonthesamething.E.Herearesomesuggestionscanhelpyoumakebetterdecisions.(F)Awomanwaslookingaroundinsearchofherseatontheplane.Whenshesatdown,shefoundherseatwasnexttoapersonwithnohands.Shecalledtheair-hostessandsaid,“Idon’twanttositbesideapersonwhodoesn'thavehands.”Thensheaskedforanotherseat.Afterawhile,theair-hostesscamebackandsaid,“Madam,thereisonlyonefirst-classseatavailableontheplanenow.Ispoketoourteamandwemadeadecision.Apersonwillbeallowedtotravelfirstclass.”Thewomanthoughtshewouldgetthefirst-classseat.However,beforeshegotup,theair-hostessturnedtospeaktotheman,“Sir,wefeelsosorryforlettingyousitwithanimpolitepassenger.Couldyoufollowmetothefirst-classseat?”Hearingthis,allbutthewomanwelcomedthisdecision.Thenthemanstoodupandsaid,“Iwasasoldier(軍人).Ilostmyhandsinanarmyoperation(行動).WhenIfirstheardthedecision,Iwassad.Butnow,IfeelproudthatIhavelostmyhandsforkeepingmycountryandthepeoplesafe.”It'sthesamewheneverandwhereverwedosomethingindailylife.Onlywhenweshowourpolitenesscanothersbepolitetous.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(10分)51.Whydidthewomanaskforanotherseat?52.Whomadethedecisionaboutthefirst-classseat?53.Wheredidtheair-hostessaskthesoldiertogo?54.Howdidthesoldierfeelatlast?55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?三、語言運用(共10分)Ⅳ.短文填空。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(10分)ZhengXiaohuiisaChinesestudentinMilan,Italy.Shehasgivenlotsoferhushowsonthestreet56(spread)traditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ZhengcomesfromWeifang,ShandongProvince.ShearrivedinItalyin2021.Zhenghasbeenplayingtheerhusinceshewas9andshehaswonmanyprizesinnationalmusic57
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